Rapid pumping assembly and pressing spray head

By designing a fast pumping and suction assembly in the nozzle, using the flow limiting port structure and reset elastic parts, the problem of low pumping and suction efficiency of existing nozzles is solved, and the effect of single-use pumping and spraying of fluid is achieved, improving the user experience.

CN222855714UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ZHUHAI MAXTOR ENTERPRISE CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421617519.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Priority Date
2024-07-02
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The pumping and suction components inside the existing nozzle have low pumping efficiency and insufficient sealing, which results in the fluid requiring multiple pumping and suction to be sprayed out, bringing users a bad user experience.

Method used

A fast pumping and suction assembly is designed, including a hollow pumping cylinder, pumping pressure member and flow restriction port structure. By setting up three flow restriction ports and reset elastic members, it ensures that the fluid will not return during the pumping and spraying process, and improves the pumping and suction efficiency.

Benefits of technology

By setting up a flow restriction port structure, the pumping efficiency is improved, so that the fluid can be pumped to the nozzle at one time and sprayed out, simplifying the use process and improving the user's comfort.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN222855714U_ABST
    Figure CN222855714U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of pump suction pressing sprayers, in particular to a rapid pump suction assembly. The device comprises a hollow pumping cylinder, a piston of the pumping cylinder is connected with a hollow pumping part, and the pumping part is communicated with a nozzle; according to the assembly, the pumping efficiency can be well guaranteed by arranging the three flow limiting openings, the second flow guide pipe is connected with the nozzle, it can be well guaranteed that fluid pumped to the nozzle cannot flow back by arranging the two flow limiting openings in the second flow guide pipe, the fluid can be sprayed out of the nozzle by pressing once when the assembly is used next time, and convenience and rapidness are achieved; the use comfort of a user is improved; and meanwhile, communication between the pumping assembly and the outside atmosphere is rapidly cut off, the pressure difference is kept, the liquid sucking and pumping speed is higher, and the effect is more stable.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pump suction and pressing nozzles, in particular to a fast pump suction component. Background Art

[0002] The push-type spray head is a common spraying device, usually used in push-type sprayers. It generates pressure by pressing to spray the fluid in the container in the form of a thin stream, mist or foam. This type of spray head has a simple design and is easy to operate. It is suitable for cleaning, disinfection, home gardening, spraying and many other occasions.

[0003] However, the pumping efficiency of the pumping assembly inside the existing nozzle is low. Since the sealing is not high enough during pumping, it is often necessary to press multiple times to pump the fluid into the nozzle and spray it out, especially near the nozzle. Since the nozzle is located at a higher position and is connected to the external atmosphere, the fluid needs to overcome greater gravitational potential energy, and the fluid at the nozzle is more likely to fall back. When pumping again, it is necessary to pump several times again before the fluid reaches the nozzle, which undoubtedly brings a bad user experience. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the above problems, the utility model provides a fast pumping assembly. The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the technical problems is:

[0005] A fast pumping assembly comprises a hollow pumping cylinder, a pumping cylinder piston is connected to a hollow pumping component, and the pumping component is connected to a nozzle; the pumping cylinder comprises a cylinder body and a first flow guide tube, a gas exchange hole is arranged on the cylinder body, a first flow limiting port and a first flow limiting component are arranged in the first flow guide tube, and the first flow limiting component can be moved to open / seal the first flow limiting port; a limiting component is also arranged on the first flow guide tube, and the first flow limiting component is located between the limiting component and the first flow limiting port; the pumping component comprises a piston head and a second flow guide tube, a reset elastic component is arranged between the piston head and the bottom of the cylinder body, and the piston head is arranged in the cylinder body. The piston moves in the body; the second guide tube is connected to the nozzle, and the second guide tube is provided with a second flow limiting port and a second flow limiting member, and the second flow limiting member can be moved to open / seal the second flow limiting port; an upper valve seat is also provided on the second guide tube, and the second flow limiting member is located between the upper valve seat and the second flow limiting port; the upper valve seat is hollow and has an interference fit with the inner wall of the second guide tube, and the upper valve seat is provided with a limiting claw and a third flow limiting port, and a third flow limiting member is accommodated between the limiting claw and the third flow limiting port, and the third flow limiting member moves between the limiting claw and the third flow limiting port to open / seal the third flow limiting port.

[0006] Furthermore, the first flow limiting opening is in the shape of a truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing downward, the first flow limiting member is in the shape of a sphere and is located above the first flow limiting opening, and the diameter of the first flow limiting member is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the first flow limiting opening to seal the first flow limiting opening.

[0007] Furthermore, the limiting member is a hollow tube, the reset elastic member is sleeved on the limiting member, and the side wall of the limiting member is provided with a first opening extending to the bottom to guide the flow; the inner diameter of the bottom of the limiting member is smaller than the diameter of the first flow limiting member to limit the movement of the first flow limiting member between the bottom of the limiting member and the first flow limiting port.

[0008] Furthermore, the second flow limiting opening is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing upward, the second flow limiting member is in the shape of a cone and is located above the second flow limiting opening, and the diameter of the upper end of the cone is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the second flow limiting opening to seal the second flow limiting opening.

[0009] Furthermore, a connecting rod extends downward from the conical bottom of the second flow limiting member, and the other end of the connecting rod is connected to a limiting head, which is inserted into the limiting member and can slide along the limiting member.

[0010] Furthermore, the third flow limiting port is in the shape of a truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing downward, the third flow limiting member is in the shape of a sphere and is located above the third flow limiting port, and the diameter of the third flow limiting member is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the third flow limiting port to seal the third flow limiting port.

[0011] Furthermore, the side wall of the upper valve seat is provided with a second opening extending to the bottom to guide the flow, and the second opening is located below the third flow limiting port.

[0012] A pressing spray head comprises a gripping handle, a pressing plate and the above-mentioned quick pumping assembly, wherein the gripping handle is snap-connected to the pumping cylinder, the pressing plate is hinged to the gripping handle, and the bottom of the pressing plate abuts against the top of the nozzle to press the nozzle.

[0013] Furthermore, a connection cover is sleeved on the outer wall of the pump suction cylinder to be detachably connected to the container bottle; the lower end of the first guide tube is also connected to a conduit, which extends to the bottom of the container bottle.

[0014] Furthermore, the pressing nozzle also includes a safety clip, which is detachably arranged under the pressing plate to limit the pressing plate from pressing the nozzle.

[0015] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0016] The pump suction assembly can well ensure the efficiency of pump suction by setting three flow limiting ports. The second guide tube is connected to the nozzle. Two flow limiting ports are set on the second guide tube to well ensure that the fluid pumped to the nozzle will not flow back. The fluid can be sprayed out from the nozzle by pressing it once next time. It is convenient and quick, and improves the user's comfort. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, wherein:

[0018] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the pumping assembly;

[0019] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional exploded view of the pump suction assembly;

[0020] Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of the upper valve seat;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a stereoscopic view of the press nozzle;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a cross-sectional view of the press nozzle.

[0023] Figure number marking:

[0024] 100, pump suction cylinder; 101, cylinder body; 102, first flow guide tube; 103, ventilation hole; 104, first flow restriction port; 105, first flow restriction member; 106, position limiting member; 107, first opening; 108, clamping ring; 109, conduit

[0025] 200, pumping part; 201, piston head; 202, second flow guide tube; 203, resetting elastic part; 204, second flow limiting port; 205, second flow limiting part; 206, connecting rod; 207, limiting head;

[0026] 300, nozzle;

[0027] 400, upper valve seat; 401, limiting claw; 402, third flow limiting port; 403, third flow limiting member; 404, second opening;

[0028] 500. Hold the handle;

[0029] 600, pressing plate;

[0030] 700, connecting cover;

[0031] 800. Safety clip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the specific embodiment of the utility model "a fast pump suction component and a press spray head" is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 3In this embodiment, the pumping assembly includes a hollow pumping cylinder 100, the piston of the pumping cylinder 100 is connected to a hollow pumping member 200, the pumping member 200 is connected to the nozzle 300, the pumping cylinder 100 includes a cylinder body 101 and a first flow guide tube 102, the cylinder body 101 is provided with a ventilation hole 103 connected to the outside for ventilation, the first flow guide tube 102 is provided with a first flow restriction port 104 and a first flow restriction member 105, and the first flow restriction member 105 will move away from the first flow restriction port when impacted by the fluid 104. When the pumping is finished, the first flow limiting member 105 will quickly abut against and seal the first flow limiting port 104 due to its own gravity and the reflux of part of the fluid, to prevent the fluid from flowing back from the first flow limiting port 104. A limiting member 106 is also provided on the first flow guide tube 102, and the first flow limiting member 105 is located between the limiting member 106 and the first flow limiting port 104 to prevent the first flow limiting member 105 from leaving the first flow limiting port 104 too far during pumping, and failing to fall back in time to seal the first flow limiting port 104. The pump pressure member 200 includes a piston head 201 and a second flow guide tube 202. A reset elastic member 203 is arranged between the piston head 201 and the bottom of the cylinder body 101. The piston head 201 moves as a piston in the cylinder body 101. The second flow guide tube 202 is connected to the nozzle 300, and a second flow limiting port 204 and a second flow limiting member 205 are arranged in the second flow guide tube 202. The second flow limiting member 205 can move away from the second flow limiting port 204 or fall back in time and abut against and seal the second flow limiting port 204 to prevent the fluid from flowing back from the second flow limiting port 204. An upper valve seat 400 is also arranged on the second flow guide tube 202. The second flow limiting member 205 is located between the upper valve seat 400 and the second flow limiting port 204 to prevent the second flow limiting member 205 from moving too far and failing to fall back in time to seal the second flow limiting port 204. The upper valve seat 400 is hollow and has an interference fit with the inner wall of the second flow guide tube 202. The upper end of the upper valve seat 400 is provided with a limit claw 401 and a third flow limiting port 402 extending toward the axis. A third flow limiting member 403 is accommodated between the limit claw 401 and the third flow limiting port 402. The third flow limiting member 403 moves between the limit claw 401 and the third flow limiting port 402 to open / seal the third flow limiting port 402. The pumping assembly can well ensure the efficiency of pumping by setting three flow limiting ports. The second flow guide tube 202 is connected to the nozzle 300. Two flow limiting ports are provided on the second flow guide tube 202 to well ensure that the fluid pumped to the nozzle 300 will not flow back. When used next time, the fluid can be ejected from the nozzle 300 by pressing once. It is convenient and quick, and improves the user's comfort.

[0034] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2In the present embodiment, the first flow limiting opening 104 is in the shape of a truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing downward, the first flow limiting member 105 is in the shape of a sphere and is located above the first flow limiting opening 104, the diameter of the first flow limiting member 105 is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the first flow limiting opening 104, and the spherical first flow limiting member 105 can fit well and seal the truncated cone funnel-shaped first flow limiting opening 104 no matter from which direction it falls back, thereby increasing the sealing reliability.

[0035] More specifically, in the present embodiment, the position limiting member 106 is in the shape of a hollow tube, and the reset elastic member 203 is preferably a spring and is sleeved on the position limiting member 106 to prevent the reset elastic member 203 from being displaced when the pumping piston moves, thereby causing an unstable pumping structure; the side wall of the position limiting member 106 is provided with a plurality of first openings 107 extending to the bottom, and the fluid flows into the cylinder body 101 from the first flow guide pipe 102 through the first openings 107 to prevent the first flow limiting member 105 from fitting exactly to the bottom of the position limiting member 106 and causing blockage; the inner diameter of the bottom of the position limiting member 106 is smaller than the diameter of the first flow limiting member 105 to limit the movement of the first flow limiting member 105 between the bottom of the position limiting member 106 and the first flow limiting port 104, thereby preventing the first flow limiting member 105 from leaving the first flow limiting port 104 too far and failing to fall back in time to seal the first flow limiting port 104.

[0036] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In this embodiment, the second flow restriction opening 204 is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing upwards, so that when the pump sucks the fluid, the fluid flows from the large opening at the lower end of the second flow restriction opening 204 to the small opening at the upper end, and the impact force of the fluid is enhanced, thereby improving the efficiency of the fluid flowing upward through the second flow restriction opening 204; the second flow restriction member 205 is in the shape of a cone and is located above the second flow restriction opening 204, the diameter of the upper end of the cone is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the second flow restriction opening 204, and the inclined surface of the cone can fit with the second flow restriction opening 204 to seal the second flow restriction opening 204; at the same time, the second flow restriction member 205 is in the shape of a cone and is located above the second flow restriction opening 204, the diameter of the upper end of the cone is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the second flow restriction opening 204, and the inclined surface of the cone can fit with the second flow restriction opening 204 to seal the second flow restriction opening 204; A connecting rod 206 extends downward from the conical bottom of the component 205, and the other end of the connecting rod 206 is connected to a limiting head 207. The limiting head 207 is inserted into the limiting component 106 and can slide up and down along the limiting component 106 to limit the movement stroke of the second flow limiting component 205 and ensure that the conical inclined surface can always abut and seal the second flow limiting port 204 when the second flow limiting component 205 falls back; the connecting rod 206 connects the pump suction cylinder 100 and the pump pressure component 200, which further increases the stability of the pumping fluid when the pump pressure component 200 moves relative to the piston of the pump suction cylinder 100.

[0037] See also Figure 3In the present embodiment, the third flow limiting port 402 is in the shape of a truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing downward, the third flow limiting member 403 is in the shape of a spherical shape and is located above the third flow limiting port 402, and the diameter of the third flow limiting member 403 is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the third flow limiting port 402, so that no matter from which direction the third flow limiting member 403 falls back to the third flow limiting port 402, it can well fit and seal the third flow limiting port 402; at the same time, the side wall of the upper valve seat 400 is provided with a second opening 404 extending to the bottom, and the second opening 404 is located below the third flow limiting port 402, and the fluid can enter the upper valve seat 400 from the second opening 404 on the side wall of the upper valve seat 400 and then pass through the third flow limiting port 402, and does not necessarily have to enter the upper valve seat 400 only through the bottom of the upper valve seat 400, thereby preventing the second flow limiting member 205 from fitting exactly to the bottom of the upper valve seat 400 when ascending and causing blockage.

[0038] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the upper valve seat 400 is designed with higher precision, and the distance from the limit claw 401 to the third flow limiting port 402 is designed more finely, which can ensure that the fluid can quickly pass through the upper valve seat 400 and upward, and can also ensure that the third flow limiting member 403 can quickly fall back to the third flow limiting port 402 and completely seal the third flow limiting port 402; quickly cut off the connection between the pump suction component and the outside atmosphere, maintain the pressure difference, and make the suction and pumping speed faster and the effect more stable.

[0039] See also Figure 4 and Figure 5 A press spray nozzle, in this embodiment, the spray nozzle includes a gripping handle 500, a pressing plate 600 and the above-mentioned quick pumping assembly, the gripping handle 500 is snap-connected to the pumping cylinder 100, the pressing plate 600 is hinged to the gripping handle 500, and the bottom of the pressing plate 600 abuts against the top of the nozzle 300 to press the nozzle 300.

[0040] See also Figure 5 In this embodiment, the outer wall of the pump suction cylinder 100 is sleeved with a connection cover 700 to detachably connect the container bottle (not shown). The outer wall of the pump suction cylinder 100 is circumferentially provided with a clamping ring 108, and the connection cover 700 is snap-fitted on the clamping ring 108. The connection cover 700 can rotate relative to the pump suction cylinder 100 along the clamping ring 108. The inner wall of the connection cover 700 is provided with a fastening thread, and the container bottle is threadedly connected to the connection cover through the fastening thread; the lower end of the first guide tube 102 is also connected to a conduit 109, and the conduit 109 extends to the bottom of the container bottle. It should be noted that in some embodiments, the outer wall of the connection cover 700 may be provided with a fastening thread, and the threaded connection method is not limited; of course, in other embodiments, the connection method between the container bottle and the connection cover 700 is not limited to a threaded connection, and may also be a snap connection, as long as a fastened and sealed detachable connection can be achieved.

[0041] It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the container bottle maintains pressure balance with the outside atmosphere through the ventilation hole 103 on the pump suction assembly. When the pressure plate 600 is pressed or released, the pressure inside the pump suction assembly changes. When the pressure inside the pump suction assembly is lower than the outside pressure, a liquid suction action occurs, and the liquid is sucked from the container bottle into the pump suction cylinder 100 through the first flow limiting port 104; when the pressure inside the pump suction assembly is higher than the outside pressure, a liquid spraying action occurs, and the fluid is sprayed out from the nozzle 300 through the second flow limiting port 204 and the third flow limiting port 402.

[0042] More specifically, in the present embodiment, the pressing nozzle further comprises a safety clip 800, which is detachably disposed under the pressing plate 600 to limit the pressing plate 600 from pressing the nozzle 300, thereby preventing spraying caused by accidental touch when the nozzle is not needed.

[0043] Furthermore, in some embodiments, different types of spraying components are detachably provided at the front end of the nozzle 300 to achieve different spraying forms such as a thin stream, mist or foam, suitable for different usage scenarios.

[0044] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

Claims

1. A fast pumping assembly, characterized in that: It comprises a hollow pumping cylinder (100), the piston of the pumping cylinder (100) is connected to a hollow pumping component (200), and the pumping component (200) is connected to a nozzle (300); wherein, The pump suction cylinder (100) comprises a cylinder body (101) and a first flow guide tube (102); the cylinder body (101) is provided with a ventilation hole (103); the first flow guide tube (102) is provided with a first flow limiting port (104) and a first flow limiting member (105); the first flow limiting member (105) is movable to open / seal the first flow limiting port (104); the first flow guide tube (102) is also provided with a limiting member (106); the first flow limiting member (105) is located between the limiting member (106) and the first flow limiting port (104); The pump pressure member (200) comprises a piston head (201) and a second flow guide tube (202); a reset elastic member (203) is arranged between the piston head (201) and the bottom of the cylinder body (101); the piston head (201) moves like a piston in the cylinder body (101); the second flow guide tube (202) is connected to the nozzle (300), and a second flow limiting port (204) and a second flow limiting member (205) are arranged in the second flow guide tube (202); the second flow limiting member (205) is movable to open / seal the second flow limiting port (204); an upper valve seat (400) is also arranged on the second flow guide tube (202); the second flow limiting member (205) is located between the upper valve seat (400) and the second flow limiting port (204); The upper valve seat (400) is hollow and has an interference fit with the inner wall of the second flow guide tube (202). The upper valve seat (400) is provided with a limit claw (401) and a third flow limiting port (402). A third flow limiting member (403) is accommodated between the limit claw (401) and the third flow limiting port (402). The third flow limiting member (403) moves between the limit claw (401) and the third flow limiting port (402) to open / seal the third flow limiting port (402).

2. A fast pumping assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first flow limiting opening (104) is in the shape of a truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing downwards, the first flow limiting member (105) is in the shape of a sphere and is located above the first flow limiting opening (104), and the diameter of the first flow limiting member (105) is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the first flow limiting opening (104) so ​​as to seal the first flow limiting opening (104).

3. A fast pumping assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting member (106) is in the shape of a hollow tube, the resetting elastic member (203) is sleeved on the limiting member (106), and the side wall of the limiting member (106) is provided with a first opening (107) extending to the bottom for guiding flow; the inner diameter of the bottom of the limiting member (106) is smaller than the diameter of the first flow limiting member (105) so as to limit the movement of the first flow limiting member (105) between the bottom of the limiting member (106) and the first flow limiting opening (104).

4. A fast pumping assembly according to claim 3, characterized in that: The second flow limiting opening (204) is in the shape of an inverted truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing upwards, and the second flow limiting member (205) is in the shape of a cone and is located above the second flow limiting opening (204), and the diameter of the upper end of the cone is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the second flow limiting opening (204) so ​​as to seal the second flow limiting opening (204).

5. A fast pumping assembly according to claim 4, characterized in that: A connecting rod (206) extends downward from the conical bottom of the second flow limiting member (205), and the other end of the connecting rod (206) is connected to a limiting head (207). The limiting head (207) is inserted into the limiting member (106) and can slide along the limiting member (106).

6. A fast pumping assembly according to claim 5, characterized in that: The third flow limiting opening (402) is in the shape of a truncated cone funnel with a small opening facing downwards, the third flow limiting member (403) is in the shape of a sphere and is located above the third flow limiting opening (402), and the diameter of the third flow limiting member (403) is larger than the diameter of the small opening of the third flow limiting opening (402) so as to seal the third flow limiting opening (402).

7. A fast pumping assembly according to claim 6, characterized in that: The side wall of the upper valve seat (400) is provided with a second opening (404) extending to the bottom for guiding flow, and the second opening (404) is located below the third flow restriction opening (402).

8. A press spray head, characterized in that: It comprises a gripping handle (500), a pressing plate (600) and the quick pumping assembly according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the gripping handle (500) is snap-connected to the pumping cylinder (100), the pressing plate (600) is hinged to the gripping handle (500), and the bottom of the pressing plate (600) abuts against the top of the nozzle (300) to press the nozzle (300).

9. The press spray head according to claim 8, characterized in that: The outer wall of the pump suction cylinder (100) is sleeved with a connection cover (700) for detachably connecting to a container bottle; the lower end of the first flow guide tube (102) is also connected to a conduit (109), and the conduit (109) extends to the bottom of the container bottle.

10. A press spray head according to claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a safety clip (800), which is detachably arranged below the pressing plate (600) to limit the pressing plate (600) from pressing the nozzle (300).