Cold-drawing outer die jacket

By designing a cold-drawn outer mold jacket including a jacketed vertebrae and a retaining ring, the problem of multiple external molds and jackets in the prior art is solved, and the sharing of external molds and cost savings are achieved.

CN222856311UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13ZHEJIANG GROSS SEAMLESS STEEL TUBE
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421410207.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-19
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the cold drawing process, the prior art requires the purchase of multiple outer molds and jackets for steel pipes of different specifications, resulting in increased production costs.

Method used

A cold-drawn outer mold jacket is designed, including a jacketed vertebrae and a retaining ring. Through the cooperation of the fixing parts and the return spring, the retaining ring is fixed and quickly disassembled, and is suitable for various specifications of external molds.

Benefits of technology

This design realizes the sharing of outer mold jackets, reduces the weight of the outer mold design, saves the purchase price of the outer mold, and ensures the effect of cold drawing of steel pipes, is simple to operate, and reduces the cost of use.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold-drawing outer die jacket which comprises a jacket cone and a check ring, the jacket cone is provided with a containing groove used for containing an outer die, the check ring is of an annular structure, and the inner diameter of the check ring is larger than the diameter of the containing groove. A fixing piece is arranged on the check ring, a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing piece is formed in the clamping sleeve cone, and the check ring is fixed to the clamping sleeve cone when the fixing piece is inserted into the fixing groove; the method has the advantages of being high in applicability and saving cost.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel pipe processing molds, in particular to a cold drawing outer mold jacket. Background Art

[0002] Cold drawing is a material processing technology. For metal materials, cold drawing refers to drawing the material at room temperature in order to achieve a certain shape and certain mechanical properties. When the cold drawing outer die is installed on the equipment, it needs to be fixed on the outer die jacket. Different sizes of outer dies correspond to different sizes of jackets. When it is necessary to produce steel pipes of various specifications, multiple outer dies and jackets need to be purchased, which increases the production cost. Utility Model Content

[0003] The content of this application is used to introduce concepts in a brief form, which will be described in detail in the detailed implementation section below. The content of this application is not intended to identify the key features or essential features of the technical solution claimed for protection, nor is it intended to limit the scope of the technical solution claimed for protection.

[0004] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a cold-drawn outer die jacket.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a cold-drawn outer mold jacket, comprising a jacket cone and a retaining ring, the jacket cone is provided with a receiving groove for placing the outer mold, the retaining ring is an annular structure, and the inner diameter of the retaining ring is larger than the diameter of the receiving groove; the retaining ring is provided with a fixing piece, and the jacket cone is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing piece, and the retaining ring is fixed to the jacket cone when the fixing piece is inserted into the fixing groove.

[0006] Furthermore, the retaining ring is provided with a first movable groove, and the fixing member is located in the first movable groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the fixing member includes a movable plate, a barb and a return spring, the barb is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, and the return spring is arranged between the movable plate and the first movable groove.

[0008] Furthermore, a movable ring is rotatably connected to the retaining ring, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner wall of the movable ring.

[0009] Furthermore, a first gripping rod is provided on the retaining ring, and a second gripping rod is provided on the movable ring.

[0010] Furthermore, a second movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the retaining ring, and an extended baffle is provided in the second movable groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a third movable groove is provided on the extended baffle, a push rod is provided in the third movable groove, a through hole is provided at one end of the second movable groove, and the push rod passes through the through hole.

[0012] Furthermore, a sliding block is provided on the push rod, and a sliding groove for the sliding block to move is provided on the inner wall of the third movable groove, and a first annular groove is provided at one end of the sliding groove, and a second annular groove is provided at the other end.

[0013] Furthermore, a positioning block and a fourth movable groove for the positioning block to move are provided on the extended baffle, a connecting spring is provided on the positioning block, and a plurality of positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning block are provided on the inner wall of the second movable groove.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the positioning block is an arc-shaped structure.

[0015] The utility model is beneficial in that it provides a cold-drawn outer die clamping sleeve which has strong applicability and saves cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of this application, so that other features, purposes and advantages of this application become more obvious. The illustrative embodiment drawings and their descriptions of this application are used to explain this application and do not constitute an improper limitation on this application.

[0017] In addition, throughout the drawings, the same or similar reference numerals represent the same or similar elements. It should be understood that the drawings are schematic and that the components and elements are not necessarily drawn to scale.

[0018] In the attached picture:

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of a cold-drawn outer die jacket in one embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the fixing member of the cold drawing outer die jacket in the illustrated embodiment.

[0021] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in .

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the extended baffle of the cold drawing outer die jacket in the illustrated embodiment Figure 1 .

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in .

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 1 A cross-sectional view of the extended baffle of the cold drawing outer die jacket in the illustrated embodiment Figure 2 .

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point C in the figure.

[0026] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figures are as follows:

[0027] 101, jacket cone; 102, retaining ring; 103, movable ring; 1031, bump; 104, first grip; 105, second grip; 106, movable plate; 107, return spring; 108, barb; 109, extension baffle; 1091, slide groove; 1092, first annular groove; 1093, second annular groove; 110, push rod; 1101, slider; 111, positioning block; 1111, connecting spring; 112, positioning groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Embodiments of the present disclosure will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although certain embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure can be implemented in various forms and should not be construed as being limited to the embodiments set forth herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to provide a more thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the drawings and embodiments of the present disclosure are only for exemplary purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present disclosure.

[0029] It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only the parts related to the relevant utility model are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present disclosure can be combined with each other.

[0030] It should be noted that the concepts such as "first" and "second" mentioned in the present disclosure are only used to distinguish different devices, modules or units, and are not used to limit the order or interdependence of the functions performed by these devices, modules or units.

[0031] It should be noted that the modifications of "one" and "plurality" mentioned in the present disclosure are illustrative rather than restrictive, and those skilled in the art should understand that unless otherwise clearly indicated in the context, it should be understood as "one or more".

[0032] The names of the messages or information exchanged between multiple devices in the embodiments of the present disclosure are only used for illustrative purposes and are not used to limit the scope of these messages or information.

[0033] The present disclosure will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with embodiments.

[0034] like Figure 1-7As shown, a cold-drawn outer die jacket comprises a jacket cone 101 and a retaining ring 102. The jacket cone 101 is provided with a receiving groove for placing the outer die, and the retaining ring 102 is an annular structure, and the inner diameter of the retaining ring 102 is larger than the diameter of the receiving groove; the retaining ring 102 is provided with a fixing piece, and the jacket cone 101 is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing piece, and when the fixing piece is inserted into the fixing groove, the retaining ring 102 is fixed to the jacket cone 101.

[0035] Specifically, a first movable groove is provided on the retaining ring 102, and the fixing member is in the first movable groove; the fixing member includes a movable plate 106, a barb 108 and a return spring 107, the barb 108 is provided at the bottom end of the movable plate 106, and the return spring 107 is provided between the movable plate 106 and the first movable groove.

[0036] The retaining ring 102 is rotatably connected to a movable ring 103, and a plurality of protrusions 1031 are provided on the inner wall of the movable ring 103; a first grip 104 is provided on the retaining ring 102, and a second grip 105 is provided on the movable ring 103; the first grip 104 and the second grip 105 are provided to facilitate the rotation of the movable ring 103.

[0037] Through the setting of the fixing part, after the outer mold is placed on the jacket cone 101, the retaining ring 102 is directly buckled on the jacket cone 101, the movable plate 106 is inserted into the fixing groove, and the barb 108 is pressed against the fixing groove to fix the retaining ring 102. The retaining ring 102 blocks the edge of the receiving groove, so that the outer mold cannot fall out of the receiving groove, thereby achieving the fixation of the outer mold; the outer mold is fixed to the jacket cone 101 by the retaining ring 102. The purpose of the device is that the outer mold jacket can be shared. For cold-drawn steel pipes with small outer diameters, the weight of the outer mold design can be reduced by sharing the outer mold jacket, saving the purchase price of the outer mold, and at the same time achieving the required steel pipe cold drawing effect. This method is simple and convenient to operate, and can greatly save the use cost of the cold drawing mold.

[0038] When the retaining ring 102 is removed, the second handle 105 is pushed to move and the second handle 105 is pushed to a position overlapping with the first handle 104. The protrusion 1031 abuts against the movable plate 106 to push the movable plate 106 to move, so that the barb 108 is disengaged from the fixing groove to quickly remove the retaining ring 102.

[0039] Furthermore, a second movable groove is provided on the inner wall of the retaining ring 102 , and an extending baffle 109 is provided in the second movable groove.

[0040] A third movable groove is provided on the extension baffle 109, and a push rod 110 is provided in the third movable groove. A through hole is provided at one end of the second movable groove, and the push rod 110 passes through the through hole; a slider 1101 is provided on the push rod 110, and a slide groove 1091 for the slider 1101 to move is provided on the inner wall of the third movable groove, and a first annular groove 1092 is provided at one end of the slide groove 1091, and a second annular groove 1093 is provided at the other end; the push rod 110 is in the third movable groove and the through hole when not in use. When it is necessary to push the extension baffle 109 to move, the push rod 110 is rotated so that the slider 1101 and the slide groove 1091 are opposite to each other, and then the push rod 110 is pulled outward. After the slider 1101 moves to the second annular groove 1093, the push rod 110 is rotated so that the slider 1101 and the slide groove 1091 are staggered. At this time, pushing the push rod 110 can drive the extension baffle 109 to move together.

[0041] The extension baffle 109 is provided with a positioning block 111 and a fourth movable groove for the positioning block 111 to move, the positioning block 111 is provided with a connecting spring 1111, and a plurality of positioning grooves 112 corresponding to the positioning block 111 are provided on the inner wall of the second movable groove; one end of the positioning block 111 is an arc-shaped structure; the arrangement of the positioning block 111 and the positioning groove 112 enables the extension baffle 109 to stop after moving a specified distance, thereby providing a plurality of gears for the extension baffle 109; through the arc-shaped structure at one end of the positioning block 111, the positioning block 111 is disengaged from the positioning groove 112 under the action of thrust, thereby facilitating the normal movement of the extension baffle 109 in the second movable groove.

[0042] By extending the baffle 109 , the applicable range of the baffle ring 102 is increased, and more types of external molds can be satisfied.

[0043] The above descriptions are only some preferred embodiments of the present disclosure and an explanation of the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art should understand that the scope of the utility model involved in the embodiments of the present disclosure is not limited to the technical solutions formed by the specific combination of the above-mentioned technical features, but should also cover other technical solutions formed by any combination of the above-mentioned technical features or their equivalent features without departing from the above-mentioned utility model concept. For example, the above-mentioned features are replaced with the technical features with similar functions disclosed in the embodiments of the present disclosure (but not limited to) to form a technical solution.

Claims

1. A cold drawing outer die jacket, characterized in that: It includes a jacket vertebral body and a retaining ring. The jacket vertebral body is provided with a receiving groove for placing an external mold. The retaining ring is an annular structure. The inner diameter of the retaining ring is larger than the diameter of the receiving groove. The retaining ring is provided with a fixing piece. The jacket vertebral body is provided with a fixing groove corresponding to the fixing piece. When the fixing piece is inserted into the fixing groove, the retaining ring is fixed to the jacket vertebral body.

2. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The retaining ring is provided with a first movable groove, and the fixing member is located in the first movable groove.

3. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The fixing member comprises a movable plate, a barb and a return spring, wherein the barb is arranged at the bottom end of the movable plate, and the return spring is arranged between the movable plate and the first movable groove.

4. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The retaining ring is rotatably connected with a movable ring, and a plurality of protrusions are arranged on the inner wall of the movable ring.

5. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The retaining ring is provided with a first gripping rod, and the movable ring is provided with a second gripping rod.

6. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second movable groove is arranged on the inner wall of the retaining ring, and an extending retaining plate is arranged in the second movable groove.

7. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extending baffle is provided with a third movable groove, a push rod is provided in the third movable groove, a through hole is provided at one end of the second movable groove, and the push rod passes through the through hole.

8. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 7, characterized in that: The push rod is provided with a sliding block, the inner wall of the third movable groove is provided with a sliding groove for the sliding block to move, one end of the sliding groove is provided with a first annular groove, and the other end is provided with a second annular groove.

9. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The extending baffle is provided with a positioning block and a fourth movable groove for the positioning block to move, the positioning block is provided with a connecting spring, and the inner wall of the second movable groove is provided with a plurality of positioning grooves corresponding to the positioning block.

10. The cold drawing outer die jacket according to claim 9, characterized in that: One end of the positioning block is an arc-shaped structure.