Horizontal perforating machine with self-feeding structure
By designing a horizontal hole punching machine with self-feeding structure, the automatic clamping and movement of the machining parts is achieved using screws, moving blocks and other components, the problem of operators needing to manually push the machining parts in the prior art is solved, and the operation efficiency and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421536671.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-02
AI Technical Summary
When performing hole drilling operations, existing horizontal hole drilling machines require operators to manually push the machining parts, resulting in high labor consumption and low operating efficiency.
A horizontal drilling machine with a self-feeding structure is designed. Through the cooperation of screw rods, moving blocks, moving platforms, sliders, vertical blocks, threaded rods and clamps, the automatic clamping and movement of the machining parts is realized, so that the drill bit can automatically align the machining parts for holes.
Automatic feeding operation of machining parts is realized, labor consumption is reduced, operating efficiency is improved, and the adaptability of the hole punching machine is improved through the adjustment mechanism.
Smart Images

Figure CN222857425U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of horizontal punching machines, and in particular relates to a horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure. Background Art
[0002] The horizontal punching machine is a device specially used for punching, which can meet various punching needs and improve production efficiency and product quality.
[0003] When the horizontal drilling machine is in use, since the position of the drill bit on the horizontal drilling machine is generally fixed, when the workpiece on the material discharge platform on one side is being drilled, the operator needs to manually push the workpiece so that the drill bit can drill the workpiece. This operation is more labor-intensive and long-term operation is prone to fatigue, which affects the operator's processing efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, the utility model provides a horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to provide a horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure, aiming to solve the problem in the prior art that the horizontal punching machine needs to manually push the workpiece to perform the punching operation on the workpiece, which is labor-intensive to operate.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal drilling machine with a self-feeding structure, comprising a frame, a drilling main machine is arranged on the top surface of one end of the frame, a drill bit is connected to the output end of the drilling main machine, bearings are connected to the inner two side surfaces of the frame, a screw rod is connected between the two bearings, one end of the screw rod extends into the frame and is connected to the output end of the motor, and a moving block is penetrated and connected at one end of the screw rod, a moving platform is connected to the top surface of the moving block, sliders are connected to the bottom surfaces at both ends of the moving platform, the inner surface of one end of the slider is connected to the frame, a first vertical block is connected to the top surface of one end of the moving platform, a through hole is formed on one side surface of the first vertical block, a second vertical block is connected to the top surface of the other end of the moving platform, a threaded rod is penetrated and connected to one side surface of the second vertical block, a clamping block is connected to one end surface of the threaded rod, a processing piece is connected to one side surface of the clamping block, and the first vertical block is connected to the other end surface of the processing piece. An adjustment mechanism is also provided on the top surface of the moving platform.
[0007] In order to adjust the position of the support plate and support materials of different sizes, the horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure is preferably used as the utility model. The adjustment mechanism includes: a support plate, an electric push rod, a sliding block and a slide groove. The bottom surface of the moving platform is connected to the electric push rod, and the movable end of the electric push rod passes through the moving platform and is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate. A sliding block is connected to one side surface of the support plate, and one end of the sliding block extends into the slide groove opened on one side surface of the first vertical block.
[0008] In order to realize normal operation control of the punching machine, the motor and the electric push rod, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure is electrically connected to the punching machine, the motor and the electric push rod through a control switch and an external power supply.
[0009] In order to drive the mobile platform to move, as a preferred horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure of the utility model, the output end of the motor and the screw rod are fixedly connected, the moving block and the screw rod are threadedly connected, and the slider and the frame are slidably connected.
[0010] In order to drive the clamping block to move, as a preferred embodiment of the horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure of the utility model, a threaded connection is formed between the threaded rod and the second vertical block.
[0011] In order to improve the stability of the support plate when it moves, as a preferred embodiment of the utility model of a horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure, the sliding block is slidably connected to the first vertical block through a sliding groove.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] 1. The utility model cooperates with the screw rod, the moving block, the moving platform, the slider, the first vertical block, the second vertical block, the threaded rod, the clamping block and the supporting plate, so that the operator can clamp the workpiece between the first vertical block and the second vertical block by adjusting the position of the clamping block and the supporting plate. In this way, the moving block can drive the moving platform to move by rotating the screw rod, so that the drill bit can pass through the through hole to complete the drilling operation on the workpiece, thereby realizing automatic feeding operation, avoiding the need for the operator to manually push the workpiece, and saving manpower.
[0014] 2. The utility model provides an adjustment mechanism so that the operator can adjust the position of the support plate, so that the support plate can support and position workpieces of different sizes, allowing the operator to process workpieces of different sizes, thereby improving the adaptability of the punching machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the second structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the support plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the mobile platform of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. punching host; 3. drill bit; 4. bearing; 5. screw; 6. motor; 7. moving block; 8. moving platform; 9. slider; 10. first vertical block; 11. through hole; 12. second vertical block; 13. threaded rod; 14. clamping block; 15. workpiece; 16. support plate; 17. electric push rod; 18. sliding block; 19. slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-Figure 4The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure, comprising a frame 1, a punching main machine 2 is arranged on the top surface of one end of the frame 1, a drill bit 3 is connected to the output end of the punching main machine 2, bearings 4 are connected to the two side surfaces inside the frame 1, a screw rod 5 is connected between the two bearings 4, one end of the screw rod 5 extends into the frame 1 and is connected to the output end of the motor 6, and a moving block 7 is connected through one end of the screw rod 5, a moving platform 8 is connected to the top surface of the moving block 7, and sliders 9 are connected to the bottom surfaces at both ends of the moving platform 8, The inner surface of one end of the slider 9 is connected to the frame 1, the top surface of one end of the moving platform 8 is connected to the first vertical block 10, and a through hole 11 is provided on one side surface of the first vertical block 10, and the top surface of the other end of the moving platform 8 is connected to the second vertical block 12, and a threaded rod 13 is penetrated and connected on one side surface of the second vertical block 12, and a clamping block 14 is connected to one end surface of the threaded rod 13, and a processing piece 15 is connected to one side surface of the clamping block 14, and the other end surface of the processing piece 15 is connected to the first vertical block 10, and an adjustment mechanism is also provided on the top surface of the moving platform 8.
[0023] Preferably: the adjustment mechanism includes: a support plate 16, an electric push rod 17, a sliding block 18 and a slide groove 19, the bottom surface of the mobile platform 8 is connected to the electric push rod 17, the movable end of the electric push rod 17 passes through the mobile platform 8 and is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate 16, a side surface of the support plate 16 is connected to the sliding block 18, and one end of the sliding block 18 extends into the slide groove 19 opened on the side surface of the first vertical block 10.
[0024] During specific use, the electric push rod 17 is started, and the movable end of the electric push rod 17 drives the support plate 16 to move. When the support plate 16 moves, the sliding block 18 will also slide in the slide groove 19 to ensure the stability of the support plate 16 when moving. In this way, the top surface of the support plate 16 will contact the bottom surface of the workpiece 15, allowing the support plate 16 to support and lift one end of the workpiece 15. In this way, when the workpiece 15 is placed next time, the bottom of the workpiece 15 is allowed to contact the support plate 16, which indicates that the punching position of the workpiece 15 is aligned with the through hole 11.
[0025] Preferably, the punching host 2, the motor 6 and the electric push rod 17 are electrically connected to an external power source via a control switch.
[0026] During specific use, the punching host 2, the motor 6 and the electric push rod 17 can be controlled by a switch.
[0027] Preferably, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected to the screw rod 5 , the moving block 7 is threadedly connected to the screw rod 5 , and the sliding block 9 is slidably connected to the frame 1 .
[0028] During specific use, start the motor 6 and let the output end of the motor 6 drive the screw rod 5 to rotate in the bearing 4, so that the moving block 7 on the screw rod 5 will move laterally along the screw rod 5. At this time, the moving block 7 will drive the moving platform 8 to move. When the moving platform 8 moves, the slider 9 will also slide on the frame 1 to ensure the stability of the moving platform 8 when moving.
[0029] Preferably, the threaded rod 13 and the second vertical block 12 are threadedly connected.
[0030] During specific use, the threaded rod 13 is twisted to change the position of the threaded rod 13 on the second vertical block 12, so that the position of the clamping block 14 connected to one end of the threaded rod 13 will also change.
[0031] Preferably, the sliding block 18 is slidably connected to the first vertical block 10 via the sliding groove 19 .
[0032] During specific use, when the support plate 16 moves, the sliding block 18 will also slide in the sliding groove 19 to ensure the moving track of the support plate 16 .
[0033] Working principle: When using the horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure, the punching end surface of the workpiece 15 is brought into contact with the first vertical block 10, so that the punching position is at the through hole 11. At this time, the electric push rod 17 is started, and the movable end of the electric push rod 17 drives the support plate 16 to move. When the support plate 16 moves, the sliding block 18 will also slide in the slide groove 19 to ensure the stability of the support plate 16 when it moves. In this way, the top surface of the support plate 16 will contact the bottom surface of the workpiece 15, so that the support plate 16 6 supports and lifts one end of the workpiece 15, and then rotates the threaded rod 13 to change the position of the threaded rod 13 on the second vertical block 12, so that the threaded rod 13 drives the clamping block 14 to move, and the side surface of the clamping block 14 contacts the other end of the workpiece 15, so that the workpiece 15 will be clamped and fixed between the first vertical block 10 and the second vertical block 12, and then the drilling host 2 drives the drill bit 3 to rotate, and the motor 6 is started at the same time, so that the output end of the motor 6 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate in the bearing 4, so that the screw rod 5 The moving block 7 on the rod 5 will move laterally along the screw rod 5, and the moving block 7 will drive the moving platform 8 to move. When the moving platform 8 moves, the slider 9 will also slide on the frame 1 to ensure the stability of the moving platform 8 when it moves. In this way, the moving platform 8 will drive the workpiece 15 to move laterally while moving, so that the drill bit 3 will pass through the through hole 11 to punch the workpiece 15, so that the automatic feeding operation of the workpiece 15 can be completed, avoiding the need for the operator to manually push the workpiece 15 to allow the drill bit 3 to punch the workpiece 15, thereby saving manpower and improving the overall processing efficiency. The provided support plate 16 can support one end of the workpiece 15, so that when the workpiece 15 is placed next time, the bottom of the workpiece 15 is allowed to contact the support plate 16, which means that the punching position of the workpiece 15 is aligned with the through hole 11, making it more convenient for the operator to place the workpiece 15, and by controlling the position of the support plate 16, the operator can process workpieces 15 of different sizes.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: A punching main unit (2) is arranged on the top surface at one end of the frame (1), and a drill bit (3) is connected to the output end of the punching main unit (2). Bearings (4) are connected to the inner surfaces of both sides of the frame (1), and a screw rod (5) is connected between the two bearings (4). One end of the screw rod (5) extends into the frame (1) and is connected to the output end of the motor (6), and a moving block (7) is connected through one end of the screw rod (5). A moving platform (8) is connected to the top surface of the moving block (7), and sliders (9) are connected to the bottom surfaces at both ends of the moving platform (8). The inner surface of one end of the slider (9) is connected to the frame (1). ), the top surface of one end of the mobile platform (8) is connected to a first vertical block (10), a through hole (11) is provided on one side surface of the first vertical block (10), the top surface of the other end of the mobile platform (8) is connected to a second vertical block (12), a threaded rod (13) is connected to one side surface of the second vertical block (12), a clamping block (14) is connected to one end surface of the threaded rod (13), a processing piece (15) is connected to one side surface of the clamping block (14), the other end surface of the processing piece (15) is connected to the first vertical block (10), and an adjustment mechanism is also provided on the top surface of the mobile platform (8).
2. A horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism comprises: a support plate (16), an electric push rod (17), a sliding block (18) and a slide groove (19); the bottom surface of the mobile platform (8) is connected to the electric push rod (17); the movable end of the electric push rod (17) passes through the mobile platform (8) and is connected to the bottom surface of the support plate (16); the side surface of the support plate (16) is connected to the sliding block (18); one end of the sliding block (18) extends into the slide groove (19) provided on the side surface of the first vertical block (10).
3. The horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The punching host (2), the motor (6) and the electric push rod (17) are electrically connected to an external power source via a control switch.
4. The horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the screw rod (5), the moving block (7) is threadedly connected to the screw rod (5), and the slider (9) is slidably connected to the frame (1).
5. The horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (13) and the second vertical block (12) form a threaded connection.
6. A horizontal punching machine with a self-feeding structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sliding block (18) is slidably connected to the first vertical block (10) via a sliding groove (19).