Machine tool cutting fluid production and processing pollution discharge equipment
By designing the filtering and cleaning structure of the sewage discharge equipment for machine tool cutting fluid production and processing, the problem of manual participation in the separation of metal debris in cutting fluid and filter screen cleaning in the prior art is solved, and automatic separation and cleaning is realized, improving efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421358288.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the separation of metal debris in machine tool cutting fluid and filter cleaning require manual participation, which is inefficient and has safety risks.
Design a machine tool cutting fluid production, processing and sewage discharge equipment, including filter structure and cleaning structure. The filter structure is initially filtered through the barrel and the filter mesh, and the cleaning structure automatically cleans up the metal debris on the filter mesh through the cooperation of the flip and vibrating motor.
The separation of metal debris in the cutting fluid and the liquid part is achieved, and the inefficiency and safety hazards of manual cleaning are avoided through automatic cleaning, improving the safety and efficiency of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222857466U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting fluid processing, in particular to a sewage discharge device for producing and processing cutting fluid of a machine tool. Background Art
[0002] Cutting fluid can effectively cool lathe tools and workpieces, reduce processing temperature, prevent high temperature from affecting the workpiece surface, and help extend the life of the tool. It can also remove chips generated during processing, keep the processing area clean, and avoid the impact of chip accumulation on processing accuracy and surface quality. Cutting fluid usually contains preservatives, which can prevent rust on the workpiece surface during processing.
[0003] Cutting fluid has recycling value during use, but the presence of metal debris in the cutting fluid requires the use of a filter to separate the metal debris in the cutting fluid, which results in the filter also needing to be cleaned regularly to avoid long-term use of the filter clogging, manual cleaning is not only inefficient, but also sharp debris can easily scratch the staff. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a machine tool cutting fluid production and processing sewage discharge equipment to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content
[0004] 1. Technical solution
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a sewage discharge device for producing and processing machine tool cutting fluid, comprising a base, a filtering structure, including a collection frame, a mounting frame placed on the upper end of the collection frame, a filter screen located inside the mounting frame, a barrel located above the mounting frame, a mounting seat located on one side of the collection frame, a mounting column located on the upper end of the mounting seat, and a transfer pump located at one end of the collection frame;
[0007] as well as;
[0008] The cleaning structure includes a mounting frame, a support frame located above the mounting frame, a guide frame located at the lower end of the support frame, a vibration motor located at the lower end of the guide frame, springs located at the four corners of the lower end of the support frame and connected to the upper end of the mounting frame, a flip motor located on one side of the mounting frame, and a rotating shaft located at the output end of the flip motor.
[0009] Furthermore, a sleeve plate is sleeved on the outer wall of the barrel, and one end of the sleeve plate is connected to the mounting column;
[0010] Specifically, the sleeve plate is fixed on one side of the mounting column by connecting the mounting column.
[0011] Furthermore, a damping bearing is embedded and installed inside the upper end of the mounting seat, and the lower end of the mounting column is rotatably inserted into the damping bearing;
[0012] Specifically, the mounting column is rotationally supported by a damping bearing, and after rotation, the mounting column is kept in a positioned state by an internal damping member to avoid random shaking.
[0013] Furthermore, the transfer pump is provided with a suction pipe at the suction end, and the inner wall of the lower end of the collection frame is provided with relatively distributed guide plates, the lower part of the guide plate slope is toward the end of the suction pipe, and the end of the suction pipe opens downward;
[0014] Specifically, the suction force of the transfer pump acts on the center of the two guide plates through the suction pipe to transfer the cutting fluid that has been preliminarily filtered inside the collection box.
[0015] Furthermore, the rotating shaft is connected to the mounting frame through a connecting block, and a symmetrically distributed bearing bracket is provided on the upper end of the base, and the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into the bearing bracket;
[0016] Specifically, the bearing bracket provides rotational support for the rotating shaft, thereby providing rotational support for the mounting frame.
[0017] Furthermore, rubber blocks are arranged equidistantly above the support frame, a receiving box is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting frame, and a discharge port is arranged at the lower end of the guide frame, and the discharge port corresponds to the receiving box;
[0018] Specifically, after the installation frame is turned over, it contacts the rubber block. When the support frame vibrates, the rubber block hits the installation frame, which not only produces a vibration effect but also reduces noise. The receiving box receives the debris output from the discharge port.
[0019] Furthermore, guide rods are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the mounting frame, through holes are provided inside the four corners of the support frame, the guide rods are located inside the spring, and the upper ends thereof slide through the through holes;
[0020] Specifically, when the spring is extended or retracted, the internal guide rod is used to prevent the spring from deviating outward, and the support frame is slidably guided on the outer wall of the guide rod through the through hole.
[0021] 2. Beneficial effects
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are:
[0023] The utility model transfers the cutting fluid through the barrel, guides it into the installation frame, intercepts the metal debris in the cutting fluid through the internal filter screen, performs preliminary filtering treatment, and realizes the separation of the metal debris and the liquid part in the cutting fluid;
[0024] At the same time, after using for a period of time, the installation frame is flipped through the driving structure, and the upper end of the filter is facing down and corresponds to the support frame. After the vibration motor is operated, it drives the spring to vibrate, and then the support frame vibrates, impacting the upper installation frame. Under the conditions of impact and vibration, metal debris adhered to the filter falls off, realizing convenient cleaning of the filter and avoiding the problems of low efficiency and easy scratches caused by manual cleaning.
[0025] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0027] Figure 1 It is a top view of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the filtering structure of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the main three-dimensional structure of the support frame of the utility model;
[0031] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of the filter structure of the utility model when viewed from above.
[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0033] 100, filtering structure; 101, collecting frame; 102, guide plate; 103, mounting frame; 104, filter screen; 105, barrel; 106, transfer pump; 107, suction pipe; 108, mounting seat; 109, damping bearing; 110, mounting column; 111, sleeve plate;
[0034] 200, base;
[0035] 300, cleaning structure; 301, vibration motor; 302, receiving box; 303, rotating shaft; 304, guide rod; 305, mounting frame; 306, discharge port; 307, guide frame; 308, supporting frame; 309, rubber block; 310, spring; 311, through hole; 312, bearing bracket; 313, flip motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0037] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific implementation methods disclosed below.
[0038] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the implementation of the present invention, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagram showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0039] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clear, the implementation mode of the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example
[0040] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment is a machine tool cutting fluid production and processing sewage discharge equipment, including a base 200,
[0041] The filtering structure 100 includes a collecting frame 101, a mounting frame 103 placed on the upper end of the collecting frame 101, a filter screen 104 located inside the mounting frame 103, a barrel 105 located above the mounting frame 103, a mounting seat 108 located on one side of the collecting frame 101, a mounting column 110 located on the upper end of the mounting seat 108, and a transfer pump 106 located at one end of the collecting frame 101;
[0042] The outer wall of the barrel 105 is sleeved with a sleeve plate 111, and one end of the sleeve plate 111 is connected to the mounting column 110;
[0043] A damping bearing 109 is embedded in the upper end of the mounting seat 108, and the lower end of the mounting column 110 is rotatably inserted into the damping bearing 109;
[0044] A suction pipe 107 is provided at the suction end of the transfer pump 106, and a relatively distributed guide plate 102 is provided on the inner wall of the lower end of the collection frame 101, the lower part of the guide plate 102 is inclined toward the end of the suction pipe 107, and the end of the suction pipe 107 opens downward;
[0045] Performing use of the filtering structure 100;
[0046] Grasp the mounting column 110 and push it. The mounting column 110 is supported for rotation by the damping bearing 109. The mounting column 110 is kept in position by the internal damping member. The barrel 105 is adjusted to be fixed above the mounting frame 103. The cutting fluid generated by the machine tool processing is transported to the inside of the barrel 105. The barrel 105 transfers the cutting fluid to the inside of the mounting frame 103. The cutting fluid passes through the filter 104 and is collected by the collecting frame 101. The suction force of the transfer pump 106 transfers the preliminarily filtered cutting fluid to the next process through the suction pipe 107. The metal debris mixed in the cutting fluid generated by the machine tool processing is intercepted and located above the filter 104, thereby realizing the separation of the cutting fluid and the metal debris. Example
[0047] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, this embodiment is based on the embodiment 1 and also includes:
[0048] as well as;
[0049] The cleaning structure 300 includes a mounting frame 305, a support frame 308 located above the mounting frame 305, a guide frame 307 located at the lower end of the support frame 308, a vibration motor 301 located at the lower end of the guide frame 307, springs 310 located at the four corners of the lower end of the support frame 308 and connected to the upper end of the mounting frame 305, a flip motor 313 located at one side of the mounting frame 103, and a rotating shaft 303 located at the output end of the flip motor 313;
[0050] The rotating shaft 303 is connected to the installation frame 103 through a connecting block. The upper end of the base 200 is provided with symmetrically distributed bearing brackets 312. The rotating shaft 303 is rotatably inserted into the bearing brackets 312.
[0051] The support frame 308 is provided with rubber blocks 309 distributed evenly, the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting frame 305 is provided with a receiving box 302, and the lower end of the guide frame 307 is provided with a discharge port 306, which corresponds to the receiving box 302;
[0052] Guide rods 304 are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the mounting frame 305, through holes 311 are provided inside the four corners of the support frame 308, the guide rods 304 are located inside the spring 310, and the upper end thereof slides through the through holes 311;
[0053] Performing use of the cleaning structure 300;
[0054] After the filter structure 100 has been used for a period of time, the turning motor 313 drives the rotating shaft 303 to rotate, and drives the installation frame 103 to turn over through the connecting block, so that the metal debris on the filter screen 104 flows and pours through the support frame 308. After the flow guide frame 307 guides the flow, it is transported to the receiving box 302 through the discharge port 306. When the installation frame 103 is completely located at the upper end of the support frame 308, the vibration motor 301 operates to drive the spring 310 to shake, and drive the support frame 308 and the flow guide frame 307 to shake.
[0055] After the mounting frame 103 is flipped over, it contacts the rubber block 309. When the support frame 308 vibrates, the rubber block 309 hits the mounting frame 103, which not only has a vibration effect, but also reduces the wear of the mounting frame 103 during impact, and also reduces the noise generated between structural parts during impact. The debris adhered and fastened to the filter screen 104 is separated from the filter screen 104 under the action of the vibration force, so the filtered and intercepted debris can be cleaned conveniently, avoiding manual cleaning, improving cleaning efficiency, and avoiding scratches by debris, thereby improving safety.
[0056] In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0057] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A sewage treatment equipment for the production and processing of machine tool cutting fluid, characterized in that: Including base (200), The filtering structure (100) comprises a collecting frame (101), a mounting frame (103) placed in close contact with the upper end of the collecting frame (101), a filter screen (104) located inside the mounting frame (103), a material barrel (105) located above the mounting frame (103), a mounting seat (108) located at one side of the collecting frame (101), a mounting column (110) located at the upper end of the mounting seat (108), and a transfer pump (106) located at one end of the collecting frame (101); as well as; The cleaning structure (300) comprises a mounting frame (305), a support frame (308) located above the mounting frame (305), a vibration motor (301) located on the inner wall of one side of the support frame (308), springs (310) located at the four corners of the lower end of the support frame (308) and connected to the upper end of the mounting frame (305), a guide frame (307) located at the lower end of the support frame (308), a flip motor (313) located on one side of the mounting frame (103), and a rotating shaft (303) located at the output end of the flip motor (313).
2. The machine tool cutting fluid production and processing sewage discharge equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sleeve plate (111) is sleeved on the outer wall of the barrel (105), and one end of the sleeve plate (111) is connected to the mounting column (110).
3. The machine tool cutting fluid production and processing sewage discharge equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A damping bearing (109) is embedded and installed inside the upper end of the mounting seat (108), and the lower end of the mounting column (110) is rotatably inserted into the damping bearing (109).
4. The sewage discharge equipment for producing and processing machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transfer pump (106) is provided with a suction pipe (107) at the suction end, and the inner wall of the lower end of the collection frame (101) is provided with relatively distributed guide plates (102), the lower part of the guide plate (102) being inclined toward the end of the suction pipe (107), and the end of the suction pipe (107) is open downward.
5. The sewage discharge equipment for producing and processing machine tool cutting fluid according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (303) is connected to the installation frame (103) via a connecting block. A symmetrically distributed bearing bracket (312) is provided at the upper end of the base (200). The rotating shaft (303) is rotatably inserted into the bearing bracket (312).
6. The machine tool cutting fluid production and processing sewage discharge equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rubber blocks (309) are arranged at equal intervals above the support frame (308), a receiving box (302) is arranged on the inner wall of the lower end of the mounting frame (305), and a discharge port (306) is arranged at the lower end of the guide frame (307), and the discharge port (306) corresponds to the receiving box (302).
7. The machine tool cutting fluid production and processing sewage discharge equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide rods (304) are provided at the four corners of the upper end of the mounting frame (305), through holes (311) are provided inside the four corners of the support frame (308), and the guide rods (304) are located inside the spring (310), and the upper ends thereof slide through the through holes (311).