Wood conveying and processing equipment
By using technical means such as transfer components and floating compression components in wood processing equipment, the problem of motor connection damage during sawing of traditional equipment is solved, and the stable operation of the equipment and the service life are extended.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420653497.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-30
AI Technical Summary
When traditional wood processing equipment sawing, due to uneven surfaces of the wood and vibrations caused by sawing, it is easy to cause damage to the connection between the motor and the compression roller and the conveying roller, resulting in the equipment being unable to drive normally.
The first drive motor and the second drive motor are used to transfer rotation through the first transfer assembly and the second transfer assembly to avoid direct connection, and combine the floating pressing assembly and the synchronous drive member to ensure stable rotation of the conveying roller and the pressing roller.
It effectively avoids direct connection damage between the motor and the conveying roller and the compression roller, ensuring the stable operation of the equipment during the wood sawing process, and reducing equipment damage and maintenance needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN222858260U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wood processing, and in particular to a wood conveying and processing device. Background Art
[0002] When using wood, it is usually necessary to cut the whole wood into sections, saw each section into boards, and then cut the boards to get the desired shape. The traditional processing method is to clamp the wood with a clamp and then cut the wood manually with a sawing device.
[0003] However, manual cutting is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and is not convenient for batch processing. Therefore, people invented sawing equipment, which uses a saw blade to rotate on the sawing equipment, and uses a conveyor roller to clamp the wood and move it to the saw blade for cutting. In order to enable the conveyor roller to transport the wood, a motor is usually used to directly connect the conveyor roller to drive the conveyor roller to rotate. In order to ensure the stability of wood during transportation and sawing, a fixed pressure roller is usually added above the conveyor roller and the pressure roller is directly connected to the motor to drive the pressure roller to rotate, so that the conveyor roller and the pressure roller work together to clamp and transport the wood. However, in actual use, since the surface of the wood may be uneven and the wood will generate greater vibrations when sawing, it is easy to cause damage to the connection between the motor and the pressure roller, and the connection between the motor and the conveyor roller, so that the motor cannot normally drive the pressure roller and the conveyor roller to rotate, resulting in damage to the equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to enable the equipment to compact and transport wood stably, the present application provides a wood transport and processing equipment.
[0005] The present application provides a wood conveying and processing equipment, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A wood conveying and processing equipment comprises a frame, to which a conveying roller is rotatably connected, a first driving motor for driving the conveying roller to rotate is installed on the frame, a first transmission component for transmitting the rotation of the first driving motor shaft to the conveying roller is arranged between the first driving motor and the conveying roller, a pressure roller is also arranged on the frame, a floating pressure component for controlling the pressure roller to press the wood is arranged on the frame, a second driving motor for driving the pressure roller to rotate is arranged on the frame, and a second transmission component for transmitting the rotation of the second driving motor shaft to the pressure roller is arranged between the second driving motor and the pressure roller.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the first drive motor and the second drive motor are electrically connected to the external power supply, the wood is placed on the conveying roller for conveying, the pressing roller presses the wood, and the first drive motor drives the conveying roller to rotate through the first transmission component, while realizing the driving of the conveying roller to rotate, the direct connection between the rotating shaft of the first drive motor and the conveying roller is avoided, and the damage of the connection between the conveying roller and the rotating shaft of the first drive motor when the wood is sawed is avoided, so that the conveying roller can stably support and convey, and the pressing roller presses the wood through the floating pressing component, the floating pressing component itself has a certain movable distance and is not completely fixed, and the second drive motor drives the pressing roller to rotate through the second transmission component, while realizing the driving of the pressing roller to rotate, the direct connection between the rotating shaft of the second drive motor and the pressing roller is avoided, and the damage of the connection between the pressing roller and the rotating shaft of the second drive motor when the wood is sawed is avoided, so that the pressing roller can stably perform pressing and conveying.
[0008] Preferably, the first transmission assembly includes a first universal joint installed on the rotating shaft of the first drive motor, a connecting rod installed on the first universal joint, and a second universal joint installed on the conveying roller, and one end of the connecting rod away from the first universal joint is installed on the second universal joint.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the first drive motor is started, the shaft of the first drive motor rotates, the rotation of the shaft of the first drive motor drives the first universal joint to rotate, the rotation of the first universal joint drives the connecting rod to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod drives the second universal joint to rotate, the rotation of the second universal joint drives the conveying roller to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the conveying roller.
[0010] Preferably, the second transmission assembly includes a third universal joint installed on the rotating shaft of the second drive motor, a telescopic member installed on the third universal joint, and a fourth universal joint installed on the pressure roller, and one end of the telescopic member away from the third universal joint is installed on the fourth universal joint.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the second drive motor is started and the shaft of the second drive motor rotates. The rotation of the shaft of the second drive motor will drive the third universal joint to move. The rotation of the third universal joint will drive the telescopic part to rotate. The rotation of the telescopic part will drive the fourth universal joint to rotate. The rotation of the fourth universal joint will drive the pressure roller to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the pressure roller.
[0012] Preferably, the telescopic member is a telescopic rod.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the telescopic rod is connected to the third universal joint, and the other end of the telescopic rod is connected to the fourth universal joint. The telescopic rod can play a transmission role between the third universal joint and the fourth universal joint, and the telescopic rod can also be telescoped, so as to facilitate the movement and adjustment of the floating clamping assembly.
[0014] Preferably, the floating clamping assembly includes a first connecting arm mounted on the frame, a second connecting arm rotatably connected to the first connecting arm, and a cylinder rotatably connected to the second connecting arm, the piston rod of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the first connecting arm, and the clamping roller is rotatably connected to the second connecting arm.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the cylinder is connected to the external air path. When it is necessary to press the wood, the cylinder is started, and the piston rod of the cylinder is extended, so that the first connecting arm and the second connecting arm maintain a relative position. At this time, the second connecting arm presses the wood, and when the surface of the wood is uneven, the cylinder can contract to a certain extent, so that the wood can pass normally and be pressed.
[0016] Preferably, a connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the frame, a saw blade is installed on the connecting shaft, a third drive motor for driving the connecting shaft to rotate is provided on the frame, and a synchronous drive component for transmitting the rotation of the third drive motor shaft to the connecting shaft is provided between the third drive motor and the connecting shaft.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the third drive motor is electrically connected to the external power supply. When the wood is transported, the wood will be transported to the saw blade of the connecting shaft. The third drive motor synchronously drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the synchronous drive member, so that the saw blade also rotates to saw the wood. The third drive motor synchronously drives the connecting shaft to rotate through the synchronous drive member, which realizes the driving connection shaft to rotate while avoiding the direct connection between the rotating shaft of the third drive motor and the connecting shaft.
[0018] Preferably, the synchronous driving member is a synchronous belt wound around the rotating shaft of the third driving motor, and the synchronous belt is also wound around the connecting shaft.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, one end of the synchronous belt is wound around the rotating shaft of the third drive motor, and the other end is wound around the connecting shaft. The rotating shaft of the third drive motor rotates, driving the synchronous belt to move. The movement of the synchronous belt drives the connecting shaft to rotate, thereby realizing the third drive motor driving the connecting shaft to rotate.
[0020] Preferably, a plurality of the synchronous belts are arranged side by side.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, a plurality of synchronous belts are arranged side by side, which effectively increases the force of the synchronous belts when transmitting transmission, making it easier to drive the saw blade to perform rotational cutting.
[0022] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0023] 1. Through the arrangement of the first drive motor, the second drive motor, the first transmission assembly, and the second transmission assembly, the rotation of the first drive motor shaft is transmitted to the conveying roller through the first transmission assembly, thereby avoiding direct connection between the conveying roller and the shaft of the first drive motor; the rotation of the second drive motor shaft is transmitted to the pressing roller through the second transmission assembly, thereby avoiding direct connection between the pressing roller and the shaft of the second drive motor, thereby ensuring that the equipment can stably press and convey the wood;
[0024] 2. Through the setting of the floating pressing component, the floating pressing component has a certain amount of activity while pressing the wood, which is convenient for conveying wood with uneven surfaces. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is an axonometric diagram mainly showing the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application;
[0026] Figure 2 It is an axonometric schematic diagram mainly showing the structure of the floating clamping assembly in the embodiment of the present application.
[0027] Figure numerals: 1. frame; 2. conveying roller; 3. first drive motor; 4. first transmission assembly; 41. first universal joint; 42. connecting rod; 43. second universal joint; 5. clamping roller; 6. floating clamping assembly; 61. first connecting arm; 62. second connecting arm; 63. cylinder; 7. second drive motor; 8. second transmission assembly; 81. third universal joint; 82. telescopic member; 83. fourth universal joint; 9. connecting shaft; 10. saw blade; 20. third drive motor; 30. synchronous belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] The following is combined with Figure 1 -Attached Figure 2 This application is described in further detail.
[0029] The embodiment of the present application discloses a wood conveying and processing device.
[0030] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, a wood conveying and processing equipment includes a frame 1, a conveying roller 2 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, a first driving motor 3 for driving the conveying roller 2 to rotate is also provided on the frame 1, a first transmission component 4 for transmitting the rotation of the rotating shaft of the first driving motor 3 to the conveying roller 2 is provided between the first driving motor 3 and the conveying roller 2, the first transmission component 4 includes a first universal joint 41, a connecting rod 42, and a second universal joint 43, one end of the first universal joint 41 is fixedly mounted on the rotating shaft of the first driving motor 3, the other end of the first universal joint 41 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 42, and one end of the second universal joint 43 is fixedly mounted on the conveying roller 2 The other end of the second universal joint 43 is fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 42, and the first universal joint 41 and the second universal joint 43 are respectively located at the two ends of the connecting rod 42. The connecting rod 42 needs to select a suitable length according to actual conditions, and the connecting rod 42 can also be replaced with a telescopic rod for use. When in use, the first drive motor 3 is started, and the rotating shaft of the first drive motor 3 rotates, driving the first universal joint 41 to rotate, the rotation of the first universal joint 41 will drive the connecting rod 42 to rotate, the rotation of the connecting rod 42 will drive the second universal joint 43 to rotate, and the rotation of the second universal joint 43 will drive the conveying roller 2 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the conveying roller 2.
[0031] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a floating clamping assembly 6 is provided on the frame 1, and the floating clamping assembly 6 includes a first connecting arm 61, a second connecting arm 62, and a cylinder 63. The first connecting arm 61 is fixedly mounted on the frame 1, the second connecting arm 62 is hinged on the first connecting arm 61, the cylinder 63 is hinged on the second connecting arm 62, and the piston rod of the cylinder 63 is hinged on the first connecting arm 61. A clamping roller 5 is rotatably connected to the second connecting arm 62, and the clamping roller 5 is located above the conveying roller 2. When the wood is placed on the conveying roller 2 for conveying, the clamping roller 5 will abut against the top of the wood. At this time, the cylinder 63 is ventilated so that the second connecting arm 62 maintains a relative position with the first connecting arm 61, so that the clamping roller 5 presses the wood. Moreover, since the cylinder 63 has a certain elasticity, a certain amount of activity is guaranteed while pressing, so that the clamping roller 5 reduces damage while pressing the wood.
[0032] like Figure 1 and 2As shown, the frame 1 is provided with a second drive motor 7 for driving the pinch roller 5 to rotate, and a second transmission assembly 8 for transmitting the rotation of the second drive motor 7 shaft to the pinch roller 5 is provided between the second drive motor 7 and the pinch roller 5. The second transmission assembly 8 includes a third universal joint 81, a telescopic member 82, and a fourth universal joint 83. The telescopic member 82 is a telescopic rod, which is arranged in a sleeve rod and can adjust the length. One end of the third universal joint 81 is fixedly mounted on the shaft of the second drive motor 7, and the other end of the third universal joint 81 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic rod. One end of the fourth universal joint 83 is fixedly mounted on the pinch roller 5 The other end of the fourth universal joint 83 is fixedly mounted on the telescopic rod, and the third universal joint 81 and the fourth universal joint 83 are respectively located at the two ends of the telescopic rod. When in use, the second drive motor 7 is started, and the rotating shaft of the second drive motor 7 rotates, driving the third universal joint 81 to rotate, and the rotation of the third universal joint 81 will drive the telescopic rod to rotate, and the rotation of the telescopic rod will drive the fourth universal joint 83 to rotate, and the rotation of the fourth universal joint 83 will drive the pressure roller 5 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the pressure roller 5. Since the pressure roller 5 is movably set, the setting of the telescopic rod can effectively adapt to the position movement of the pressure roller 5 to ensure transmission.
[0033] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, a connecting shaft 9 is rotatably connected to the frame 1, and a saw blade 10 is installed on the connecting shaft 9. A third drive motor 20 for driving the connecting shaft 9 to rotate is also provided on the frame 1. A synchronous drive member for transmitting the rotation of the rotating shaft of the third drive motor 20 to the connecting shaft 9 is provided between the third drive motor 20 and the connecting shaft 9. The synchronous drive member is a synchronous belt 30 wound around the rotating shaft of the third drive motor 20. The synchronous belt 30 is also wound around the connecting shaft 9. In order to ensure transmission stability and force stability, a plurality of synchronous belts 30 are arranged side by side. When in use, the third drive motor 20 is started, and the rotating shaft of the third drive motor 20 rotates, driving the synchronous belt 30 to rotate. The rotation of the synchronous belt 30 will drive the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, thereby causing the saw blade 10 on the connecting shaft 9 to rotate, thereby cutting the wood transported by the conveying roller 2 and the pressure roller 5.
[0034] The implementation principle of the embodiment of the present application is: when it is put into actual use, the staff places the wood on the conveyor roller 2, and the wood is moved by the conveyor roller 2 under the action of the conveyor roller 2, and then the cylinder 63 is started to push the clamping roller 5 to clamp the wood, and the clamped wood is continued to be transported and moved by the clamping roller 5 and the conveyor roller 2, and is cut by the saw blade 10, thereby completing the cutting of the wood.
[0035] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wood conveying and processing equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), a conveying roller (2) being rotatably connected to the frame (1), a first driving motor (3) for driving the conveying roller (2) to rotate being installed on the frame (1), a first transmission component (4) for transmitting the rotation of the rotating shaft of the first driving motor (3) to the conveying roller (2) being arranged between the first driving motor (3) and the conveying roller (2), a pressing roller (5) being also arranged on the frame (1), a floating pressing component (6) for controlling the pressing roller (5) to press the wood being arranged on the frame (1), a second driving motor (7) for driving the pressing roller (5) to rotate being arranged on the frame (1), a second transmission component (8) for transmitting the rotation of the rotating shaft of the second driving motor (7) to the pressing roller (5) being arranged between the second driving motor (7) and the pressing roller (5).
2. The wood conveying and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first transmission assembly (4) comprises a first universal joint (41) mounted on the rotating shaft of the first drive motor (3), a connecting rod (42) mounted on the first universal joint (41), and a second universal joint (43) mounted on the conveying roller (2), wherein one end of the connecting rod (42) away from the first universal joint (41) is mounted on the second universal joint (43).
3. The wood conveying and processing equipment according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The second transmission assembly (8) comprises a third universal joint (81) mounted on the rotating shaft of the second drive motor (7), a telescopic member (82) mounted on the third universal joint (81), and a fourth universal joint (83) mounted on the pressure roller (5), wherein one end of the telescopic member (82) away from the third universal joint (81) is mounted on the fourth universal joint (83).
4. The wood conveying and processing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The telescopic member (82) is a telescopic rod.
5. The wood conveying and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floating clamping assembly (6) comprises a first connecting arm (61) mounted on the frame (1), a second connecting arm (62) rotatably connected to the first connecting arm (61), and a cylinder (63) rotatably connected to the second connecting arm (62); the piston rod of the cylinder (63) is rotatably connected to the first connecting arm (61), and the clamping roller (5) is rotatably connected to the second connecting arm (62).
6. The wood conveying and processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame (1) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (9), a saw blade (10) is mounted on the connecting shaft (9), a third drive motor (20) is provided on the frame (1) for driving the connecting shaft (9) to rotate, and a synchronous drive member is provided between the third drive motor (20) and the connecting shaft (9) for transmitting the rotation of the rotating shaft of the third drive motor (20) to the connecting shaft (9).
7. The wood conveying and processing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The synchronous driving member is a synchronous belt (30) wound around the rotating shaft of the third driving motor (20), and the synchronous belt (30) is also wound around the connecting shaft (9).
8. The wood conveying and processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of the synchronous belts (30) are arranged side by side.