Feeding mechanism
By designing an adjustable feeding mechanism, the problem of poor adaptability of existing molds is solved, the adaptability to packaging parts of different specifications is improved, production costs are reduced, and production efficiency is improved without shutdown loading.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421797966.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing molds have poor adaptability, resulting in high production costs.
A feeding mechanism is designed, including a feeding rack, a feeding assembly and a membrane guide rack. The feeding table of the feeding assembly is provided with a first adjustment hole and a second adjustment hole arranged alternately, and the membrane guide frame is provided with assembly holes. Through these structures, the installation position and installation direction of the membrane guide frame on the feeding table are realized.
The film guide frame stacking adaptability to packaging parts with different specifications and shapes is improved, production costs are reduced, and the shutdown is achieved through switching of the material drive parts, which improves production efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN222860454U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of packaging material processing, in particular to a feeding mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Packaging materials include pearl cotton, cardboard, polyethylene, polyvinyl chloride, etc. Taking pearl cotton as an example, pearl cotton has many advantages such as water-proof and moisture-proof, shockproof, soundproof, heat-insulating, good plasticity, strong toughness, recycling, environmental protection, strong impact resistance, etc. It also has good chemical resistance and is an ideal packaging material. Most of the existing packaging materials have the limitation of non-plasticity, and many packaging materials need to undergo a series of tedious processing before they can be formed, and the key step requires bonding equipment.
[0003] During the production process of the laminating equipment, glue will be applied to one package first, and then the gripping mechanism will grab another package to be laminated with the package coated with glue. The function of the feeding mechanism is to provide packages for the gripping mechanism. The packages will be stacked on the feeding mechanism, so the feeding mechanism will be equipped with a mold for stacking the packages. However, due to the different specifications and sizes of the packages, the mold needs to be customized according to the different specifications of the packages. Due to the poor adaptability of the mold, the production cost is high. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problems to be solved by the utility model are:
[0005] The existing molds have poor adaptability, resulting in high production costs.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a feeding mechanism having a first direction and a second direction intersecting each other, and the feeding mechanism comprises:
[0007] A feeding rack, wherein a feeding position is arranged on the feeding rack;
[0008] A material placing assembly, the material placing assembly comprising a material feeding table and a material placing driving member; the material feeding table is slidably arranged on the material feeding rack, the material feeding table comprises a first material feeding part and a second material feeding part; the material placing driving member is connected to the material feeding table, the material placing driving member is used to drive the material feeding table to move relative to the material feeding rack, so as to switch the first material feeding part or the second material feeding part to correspond to the material feeding position; and
[0009] A film guide frame, mounted on the feed table;
[0010] Among them, the feed table is provided with a first adjustment hole and a second adjustment hole, and the film guide frame is provided with an assembly hole; the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole are alternately arranged on the feed table in sequence along the first direction, the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole are both in the shape of long strips extending along the second direction, the first adjustment hole is evenly spaced along the second direction on the feed table, the second adjustment hole is evenly spaced along the second direction on the feed table, and at least a part of the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole overlap with the assembly hole.
[0011] In one embodiment, in the second direction, the length of the first adjustment hole is L mm, and the length of the second adjustment hole is equal to the length of the first adjustment hole; in the first direction, the spacing between adjacent first adjustment holes and second adjustment holes is H mm;
[0012] Among them, L≥H.
[0013] In one of the embodiments, the number of the assembly holes arranged on the same film guide frame is two, the two assembly holes are arranged in parallel, the length of the assembly hole is equal to L mm, and the distance between the two assembly holes is equal to H mm.
[0014] In one embodiment, adjacent first adjustment holes and second adjustment holes are arranged in a staggered manner in the second direction.
[0015] In one embodiment, the material placement assembly further includes a lifting platform and a lifting guide column; the lifting platform is arranged in parallel with the material feeding platform, the lifting guide column is connected to the material feeding platform, and the lifting platform is slidably arranged on the lifting guide column;
[0016] The lifting platform is provided with a through opening; the film guide frame is passed through the through opening.
[0017] In one embodiment, there are two lifting platforms, and the two lifting platforms are respectively arranged corresponding to the first feeding part and the second feeding part.
[0018] In one of the embodiments, the feeding mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is arranged at the feeding position;
[0019] The jacking assembly includes a jacking screw, a jacking platform, a jacking drive, a locking block and a locking drive; the jacking screw is rotatably connected to the feed rack, the jacking screw passes through the jacking platform and is threadedly connected to the jacking platform; the jacking drive is connected to the jacking screw to drive the jacking screw to rotate; the locking block is movably connected to the jacking platform, the locking block is used to be plugged into the lifting platform to relatively lock the lifting platform and the jacking platform; the locking drive is connected to the locking block, and the locking drive is used to drive the locking block to move to adjust the plug-in state of the locking block and the lifting platform.
[0020] In one embodiment, the film guide frame includes a fixed portion and an extension portion; the fixed portion is connected to the feed table, the assembly hole is arranged on the fixed portion, the extension portion extends from the fixed portion away from the feed table, the extension portion passes through the through opening, and the lifting screw has the same extension direction as the extension portion.
[0021] In one embodiment, the locking block includes a connecting portion and a locking portion; the connecting portion is in the shape of an elongated strip and is connected to the locking driving member; the locking portion is in the shape of an elongated strip and extends from the connecting portion to the lifting platform, and the locking portion is used to be inserted into the lifting platform.
[0022] In one embodiment, the extending direction of the connecting portion is perpendicular to the extending direction of the locking portion.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the above-mentioned feeding mechanism has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] By arranging a first adjustment hole and a second adjustment hole on the feeding table, and the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole are alternately arranged in the first direction and spaced apart in the second direction, and by arranging an assembly hole on the film guide frame, at least part of the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole are overlapped with the assembly hole, so that the installation position and installation direction of the film guide frame on the feeding table are adjustable, and the film guide frame can be used to enclose packages of different specifications and shapes, thereby ensuring that the packages are stacked on the feeding table, without setting film guide frames of various specifications, thereby improving the adaptability of the film guide frame to stacking packages of different specifications and shapes, and reducing production costs.
[0025] By arranging the first feeding part and the second feeding part on the feeding table, and switching the first feeding part or the second feeding part to correspond to the feeding position through the material placement driving part, it is achieved that when one of the first feeding part and the second feeding part is feeding, the other can be used to load packages, so as to ensure that the machine does not need to be stopped for loading when loading packages, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0026] By arranging the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole in a staggered manner in the second direction, the length dimension L of the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole is greater than or equal to the spacing H, the length dimension of the two assembly holes on the film guide frame is equal to L, and the spacing between the two assembly holes is equal to H, so that the arrangement position and rotation angle of the film guide frame on the feed table are adjustable, ensuring that the film guide frame can fix packages of different specifications and shapes, greatly improving the adaptability of the film guide frame.
[0027] By setting a jacking component to drive the lifting platform to move up and down, the position of the external package grabbing is kept fixed, the control of the package grabbing accuracy is improved, and the fitting effect of the package is guaranteed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a feeding mechanism according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of the feeding mechanism from another angle;
[0030] Figure 3 for Figure 2 An enlarged schematic diagram of the middle circle A portion;
[0031] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the exploded structure after hiding the feeder rack and jacking assembly;
[0032] Figure 5 for Figure 1 The structural diagram of the middle feeding table;
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the structure of the center guide film frame.
[0034] The meanings of the numbers in the accompanying drawings are:
[0035] 100. Feeding mechanism;
[0036] 10. Feeding rack;
[0037] 20. Material placement assembly; 21. Material feeding platform; 211. First material feeding part; 212. Second material feeding part; 215. First adjustment hole; 216. Second adjustment hole; 22. Material placement driving member; 23. Lifting platform; 235. Through-hole; 24. Lifting guide column;
[0038] 30. Film guide frame; 31. Fixing portion; 32. Extending portion; 35. Assembly hole;
[0039] 40. Lifting assembly; 41. Lifting screw rod; 42. Lifting platform; 43. Lifting drive member; 44. Locking block; 441. Connecting part; 442. Locking part; 45. Locking drive member;
[0040] X, first direction; Y, second direction. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] In order to make the above-mentioned purposes, features and advantages of the utility model more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the utility model are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the utility model. However, the utility model can be implemented in many other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar improvements without violating the connotation of the utility model, so the utility model is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0042] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0043] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the present utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.
[0044] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise clearly defined. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0045] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" or "above" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" or "below" a second feature may mean that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0046] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" or "disposed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.
[0047] It should be noted that according to Figure 1 and Figure 5 As shown, in the embodiment of the utility model, the X-axis direction intersects with the Y-axis direction. For the convenience of explanation, the first direction is defined as the X-axis direction, and the second direction is defined as the Y-axis direction. In this embodiment, the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction are coplanar and relatively perpendicular to each other, and the first direction is relatively perpendicular to the second direction. Further explanation, the term "parallel" in this application includes not only the absolute parallel situation, but also the roughly parallel situation conventionally recognized in engineering, such as "parallel" refers to the state where the angle formed by a straight line and a straight line, a straight line and a surface, or a surface and a surface is -1° to 1°; at the same time, "vertical" also includes not only the absolute vertical situation, but also the roughly vertical situation conventionally recognized in engineering, such as "vertical" refers to the state where the angle formed by a straight line and a straight line, a straight line and a surface, or a surface and a surface is 89° to 91°. Equal distances or equal angles include not only the absolute equal situation, but also the roughly equal situation conventionally recognized in engineering, that is, there is a certain error, such as the state where the tolerance range is -1% to 1%.
[0048] See also Figures 1 to 6, is a feeding mechanism 100 of an embodiment of the utility model, comprising a feeding rack 10, a material placement assembly 20 and a film guide rack 30. The feeding rack 10 is provided with a feeding position, which is used for an external grabbing structure to grab the position of the package. The material placement assembly 20 comprises a feeding table 21 and a material placement drive 22; the feeding table 21 is slidably arranged on the feeding rack 10, and the feeding table 21 comprises a first feeding part 211 and a second feeding part 212; the material placement drive 22 is connected to the feeding table 21, and the material placement drive 22 is used to drive the feeding table 21 to move relative to the feeding rack 10, so as to switch the first feeding part 211 or the second feeding part 212 to correspond to the feeding position. The film guide rack 30 is installed on the feeding table 21; the film guide rack 30 is used to be arranged around the outside of the package to ensure the stacking operation of the package. Among them, the feed table 21 is provided with a first adjustment hole 215 and a second adjustment hole 216, and the film guide frame 30 is provided with an assembly hole 35; the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 are alternately arranged on the feed table 21 along the first direction, the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 are both long strips extending along the second direction, the first adjustment hole 215 is evenly spaced along the second direction on the feed table 21, the second adjustment hole 216 is evenly spaced along the second direction on the feed table 21, and at least a portion of the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 overlap with the assembly hole 35. By overlapping at least a portion of the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 with the assembly hole 35, the film guide frame 30 can be fixed on the feed table 21 by passing bolts or other fixings through the overlapping position. By arranging the first adjustment holes 215 and the second adjustment holes 216 alternately along the first direction, it is ensured that the film guide frame 30 can be adjusted in the first direction and can also be connected to the first adjustment holes 215 and the second adjustment holes 216 at the same time, thereby realizing the position and angle adjustment in the first direction. By arranging the first adjustment holes 215 and the second adjustment holes 216 at intervals along the second direction, it is ensured that the film guide frame 30 can be adjusted in the second direction, thereby realizing the full range and angle adjustment operation of the film guide frame 30 on the feeding table 21, so as to meet the stacking and fixing requirements for packages of different specifications and shapes, without the need to customize film guide frames 30 of different specifications, thereby reducing production costs.
[0049] Furthermore, the feeding rack 10 is used to support the assembly of other parts of the feeding mechanism 100, and the bottom of the feeding rack 10 is placed on the ground of the external environment. It can be understood that the user can design the specific structure of the feeding rack 10 according to actual use requirements. The specific structure of the feeding rack 10 is not limited here, and it is sufficient to ensure that the entire feeding mechanism 100 can be supported and installed. In this embodiment, the feeding position is arranged at the middle position of the feeding rack 10 in the first direction.
[0050] Furthermore, the feeding table 21 is in the shape of a straight plate, and the feeding table 21 is movably connected to the feeding rack 10. The feeding table 21 can translate relative to the feeding rack 10 along the first direction, and the feeding table 21 is extended along the common plane direction of the first direction and the second direction. The material placement drive member 22 is installed on the feeding rack 10, and the movable end of the material placement drive member 22 is connected to the feeding table 21. The material placement drive member 22 is used to drive the feeding table 21 to move along the first direction. It can be understood that the material placement drive member 22 can be one of a cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder, a screw mechanism, a gear rack mechanism, a linear motor or a belt mechanism. The specific structure of the material placement drive member 22 is not limited here, and it is sufficient to ensure that the material placement drive member 22 can drive the feeding table 21 to move relative to the feeding rack 10 in the first direction. In this embodiment, the material placement drive member 22 is a cylinder. The first feeding part 211 and the second feeding part 212 are arranged in parallel along the first direction. The first feeding part 211 and the second feeding part 212 are both in the shape of a straight plate. The feeding table 21 is driven to move in the first direction by the material placement driving member 22 to switch the first feeding part 211 or the second feeding part 212 to correspond to the feeding position; so that when one of the first feeding part 211 and the second feeding part 212 feeds packages to the external grasping structure, the worker can load and stack packages to the other one, ensuring that the worker does not need to stop the machine when loading packages, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0051] Further, the first adjustment hole 215 is in the shape of a strip extending along the second direction, and the second adjustment hole 216 is in the shape of a strip extending along the second direction. In the second direction, the length of the first adjustment hole 215 is L mm, and the length of the second adjustment hole 216 is equal to the length of the first adjustment hole 215; in the first direction, the spacing between adjacent first adjustment holes 215 and second adjustment holes 216 is H mm. Wherein, L≥H. In this embodiment, adjacent first adjustment holes 215 and second adjustment holes 216 are staggered in the second direction to ensure that the first adjustment holes 215 and the second adjustment holes 216 in the second direction are continuously staggered, and there is no position in the second direction where the film guide frame 30 cannot be adjusted and fixed. It can be understood that the first feeding part 211 and the second feeding part 212 are both arranged with the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216, and the structure of the first feeding part 211 is the same as that of the second feeding part 212, so as to ensure that both the first feeding part 211 and the second feeding part 212 can supply materials to the outside.
[0052] Furthermore, the number of assembly holes 35 provided on the same film guide frame 30 is two, the assembly holes 35 are in the shape of long strips, the two assembly holes 35 are arranged in parallel, the length of the assembly holes 35 is equal to L mm, and the spacing between the two assembly holes 35 is equal to H mm; that is, the length of the assembly hole 35 is equal to the length of the first adjustment hole 215 and the length of the second adjustment hole 216, and the spacing between the assembly holes 35 is equal to the spacing between the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216. This allows the film guide frame 30 to be rotated and adjusted, that is, the film guide frame 30 is rotated to a certain angle, and at least a part of the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 can be overlapped with one of the assembly holes 35, thereby achieving the film guide frame 30 being fixed on the feed table 21 at a certain angle, and meeting the fixing requirements for irregular-shaped packages.
[0053] Furthermore, the material placement assembly 20 also includes a lifting platform 23 and a lifting guide column 24. The lifting platform 23 is in the shape of a straight plate, and the lifting platform 23 is arranged in parallel with the feeding platform 21. The lifting platform 23 can be lifted and lowered relative to the lifting platform 23 through the lifting guide column 24. The lifting platform is used to place packages. The lifting and lowering movement of the lifting platform 23 will drive the packages to be lifted and lowered, thereby ensuring that the external grasping structure does not change the grasping position of the packages, so as to improve the grasping accuracy of the packages and ensure the bonding effect of the packages. The lifting guide column 24 is connected to the feeding platform 21, and the lifting guide column 24 is in the shape of a straight rod and is arranged in a direction perpendicular to the feeding platform 21. The lifting platform 23 is slidably arranged on the lifting guide column 24. In this embodiment, a through hole 235 is arranged on the lifting platform 23. The through opening 235 passes through both sides of the lifting platform 23, and the film guide frame 30 is arranged in the through opening 235 to ensure that the film guide frame 30 and the feeding platform 21 are relatively fixed. When the lifting platform 23 pushes the package to move up and down, the film guide frame 30 guides the lifting and moving of the package to ensure that the package will not deviate to the side or even fall over, thereby ensuring the feeding accuracy and stability.
[0054] Furthermore, there are two lifting platforms 23, and the two lifting platforms 23 are respectively arranged corresponding to the first feeding part 211 and the second feeding part 212. In this embodiment, the lifting platform 23 is rectangular, and lifting guide pillars 24 are arranged at the four corners of the lifting platform 23 to ensure the stability of the lifting platform 23 in lifting and lowering.
[0055] Further, the film guide frame 30 includes a fixing portion 31 and an extension portion 32. The fixing portion 31 is in the shape of a straight plate, and the fixing portion 31 fits the feeding table 21. The fixing portion 31 is connected to the feeding table 21. The film guide frame 30 is fixed on the feeding table 21 through the fixing portion 31, and the assembly hole 35 is provided on the fixing portion 31. The extension portion 32 is in the shape of a long strip, and the extension portion 32 extends from the fixing portion 31 in a direction away from the feeding table 21. The extension portion 32 is perpendicular to the feeding table 21, and the extension portion 32 passes through the through opening 235. The extension portion 32 abuts against the outer edge of the package to guide the stacking of the package. It can be understood that the number of the film guide frames 30 is multiple, and the film guide frames 30 are respectively arranged on the first feeding portion 211 and the second feeding portion 212, and the multiple film guide frames 30 are respectively fixed on the first feeding portion 211 and the second feeding portion 212 according to the specifications and shapes of the packages.
[0056] Furthermore, the feeding mechanism 100 also includes a lifting assembly 40, which is arranged at the feeding position, and the lifting assembly 40 is used to drive the lifting platform 23 to move up and down. In this embodiment, the lifting assembly 40 includes a lifting screw 41, a lifting platform 42, a lifting drive 43, a locking block 44 and a locking drive 45. The lifting screw 41 is rotatably connected to the feeding rack 10, and the lifting screw 41 is in the shape of a long strip. The extension direction of the lifting screw 41 and the extension part 32 are the same. The lifting screw 41 passes through the lifting platform 42 and is threadedly connected to the lifting platform 42. The lifting screw 41 can drive the lifting platform 42 to move along the lifting screw 41 when it rotates. The lifting platform 42 is in the shape of a straight plate, and the lifting platform 42 is arranged parallel to the feeding platform 21. The lifting drive 43 is connected to the lifting screw 41 to drive the lifting screw 41 to rotate, and the lifting drive 43 is installed on the feeding rack 10. The locking block 44 is movably connected to the lifting platform 42, and the locking block 44 can move relative to the lifting platform 42 along the second direction. The locking block 44 is used to be plugged with the lifting platform 23 to relatively lock the lifting platform 23 and the lifting platform 42, that is, when the locking block 44 is plugged with the lifting platform 23, the lifting platform 23 moves up and down together with the lifting platform 42. The locking drive member 45 is connected to the locking block 44, and the locking drive member 45 is used to drive the locking block 44 to move. The movable end of the locking drive member 45 is connected to the locking block 44 to adjust the plugging state of the locking block 44 and the lifting platform 23. In actual use, when the first feeding part 211 is located at the feeding position, the locking drive 45 drives the locking block 44 to plug into the lifting platform 23 on the first feeding part 211. At this time, the lifting drive 43 drives the lifting screw 41 to rotate, so that the lifting platform 42 and the lifting platform 23 on the first feeding part 211 can be driven to move up and down together, thereby realizing the feeding operation at the first feeding part 211. When it is necessary to switch to the second feeding part 212 for feeding, the locking drive 45 drives the locking block 44 to separate from the lifting platform 23 of the first feeding part 211, and the material placement drive 22 drives the second feeding part 212 to move to the feeding position. The locking drive 45 drives the locking block 44 to plug into the lifting platform 23 of the second feeding part 212. At this time, the lifting platform 42 and the lifting platform 23 on the second feeding part 212 can be driven to move up and down together, thereby realizing the feeding operation at the second feeding part 212. In this embodiment, the lifting driving component 43 is a motor, and the locking driving component 45 is a cylinder.
[0057] Furthermore, the locking block 44 includes a connecting portion 441 and a locking portion 442. The connecting portion 441 is in the shape of an elongated strip, extends along a first direction, and is connected to the locking drive member 45. The locking portion 442 is in the shape of an elongated strip and extends from the connecting portion 441 to the lifting platform 23, extends along a second direction, and is used to be inserted into the lifting platform 23. In this embodiment, the extending direction of the connecting portion 441 is perpendicular to the extending direction of the locking portion 442, and a plurality of locking portions 442 are provided, and each locking portion 442 is arranged at intervals along the connecting portion 441 to ensure the reliability of the plug-in connection between the locking block 44 and the lifting platform 23.
[0058] In summary, the embodiment of the utility model provides a feeding mechanism 100, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0059] By setting a first adjustment hole 215 and a second adjustment hole 216 on the feeding table 21, and the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 are alternately arranged in the first direction and spaced apart in the second direction, and by setting an assembly hole 35 on the film guide frame 30, at least part of the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 are overlapped with the assembly hole 35, so that the installation position and installation direction of the film guide frame 30 on the feeding table 21 are adjustable, and the film guide frame 30 can be used to enclose packages of different specifications and shapes, thereby ensuring that the packages are stacked on the feeding table 21, and there is no need to set film guide frames 30 of multiple specifications, thereby improving the adaptability of the film guide frame 30 to stacking packages of different specifications and shapes, and reducing production costs.
[0060] By arranging the first feeding part 211 and the second feeding part 212 on the feeding table 21, and switching the first feeding part 211 or the second feeding part 212 to correspond to the feeding position through the material placement driving part 22, it is possible to achieve that when one of the first feeding part 211 and the second feeding part 212 is feeding, the other can be loaded with packages, so as to ensure that there is no need to stop the machine for loading when loading packages, thereby improving production efficiency.
[0061] By arranging the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 in a staggered manner in the second direction, the length dimension L of the first adjustment hole 215 and the second adjustment hole 216 is greater than or equal to the spacing H, the length dimension of the two assembly holes 35 on the film guide frame 30 is equal to L, and the spacing between the two assembly holes 35 is equal to H, so that the arrangement position and rotation angle of the film guide frame 30 on the feed table 21 are adjustable, ensuring that the film guide frame 30 can fix packages of different specifications and shapes, greatly improving the adaptability of the film guide frame 30.
[0062] By providing a lifting assembly 40 to drive the lifting platform 23 to move up and down, the position of the external package grabbing is ensured to be fixed, the control of the package grabbing accuracy is improved, and the fitting effect of the package is ensured.
[0063] The technical features of the above-described embodiments may be arbitrarily combined. To make the description concise, not all possible combinations of the technical features in the above-described embodiments are described. However, as long as there is no contradiction in the combination of these technical features, they should be considered to be within the scope of this specification.
[0064] The above-mentioned embodiments only express several implementation methods of the utility model, and the description is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this field, several modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the utility model, which all belong to the protection scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the utility model patent shall be based on the attached claims.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism having a first direction and a second direction intersecting each other, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism comprises: A feeding rack, wherein a feeding position is arranged on the feeding rack; A material placing assembly, the material placing assembly comprising a material feeding table and a material placing driving member; the material feeding table is slidably arranged on the material feeding rack, the material feeding table comprises a first material feeding part and a second material feeding part; the material placing driving member is connected to the material feeding table, the material placing driving member is used to drive the material feeding table to move relative to the material feeding rack, so as to switch the first material feeding part or the second material feeding part to correspond to the material feeding position; and A film guide frame, mounted on the feed table; Among them, the feed table is provided with a first adjustment hole and a second adjustment hole, and the film guide frame is provided with an assembly hole; the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole are alternately arranged on the feed table in sequence along the first direction, the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole are both in the shape of long strips extending along the second direction, the first adjustment hole is evenly spaced along the second direction on the feed table, the second adjustment hole is evenly spaced along the second direction on the feed table, and at least a part of the first adjustment hole and the second adjustment hole overlap with the assembly hole.
2. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the second direction, the length of the first adjustment hole is L mm, and the length of the second adjustment hole is equal to the length of the first adjustment hole; in the first direction, the spacing between adjacent first adjustment holes and second adjustment holes is H mm; Among them, L≥H.
3. The feeding mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The number of the assembly holes arranged on the same film guide frame is two, the two assembly holes are arranged in parallel, the length of the assembly hole is equal to L millimeters, and the distance between the two assembly holes is equal to H millimeters.
4. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjacent first adjustment holes and the second adjustment holes are arranged in a staggered manner in the second direction.
5. The feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material placement assembly further includes a lifting platform and a lifting guide column; the lifting platform is arranged in parallel with the material feeding platform, the lifting guide column is connected to the material feeding platform, and the lifting platform is slidably arranged on the lifting guide column; The lifting platform is provided with a through opening; the film guide frame is passed through the through opening.
6. The feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: There are two lifting platforms, and the two lifting platforms are respectively arranged corresponding to the first feeding part and the second feeding part.
7. The feeding mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism further comprises a lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is arranged at the feeding position; The jacking assembly includes a jacking screw, a jacking platform, a jacking drive, a locking block and a locking drive; the jacking screw is rotatably connected to the feed rack, the jacking screw passes through the jacking platform and is threadedly connected to the jacking platform; the jacking drive is connected to the jacking screw to drive the jacking screw to rotate; the locking block is movably connected to the jacking platform, the locking block is used to be plugged into the lifting platform to relatively lock the lifting platform and the jacking platform; the locking drive is connected to the locking block, and the locking drive is used to drive the locking block to move to adjust the plug-in state of the locking block and the lifting platform.
8. The feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The film guide frame includes a fixed part and an extension part; the fixed part is connected to the feed table, the assembly hole is arranged on the fixed part, the extension part extends from the fixed part away from the feed table, the extension part passes through the through opening, and the lifting screw rod has the same extension direction as the extension part.
9. The feeding mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The locking block includes a connecting portion and a locking portion; the connecting portion is in the shape of an elongated strip and is connected to the locking driving member; the locking portion is in the shape of an elongated strip and extends from the connecting portion to the lifting platform, and the locking portion is used to be inserted into the lifting platform.
10. The feeding mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The extending direction of the connecting portion is perpendicular to the extending direction of the locking portion.