Bottle clamping prevention device for special-shaped glass bottle transportation

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of glass bottle transportation, and provides a special-shaped glass bottle transportation bottle clamping prevention device which comprises a rack, a bottle body conveying belt, a stand column, a swing arm, a support, a driving motor, a rotating shaft and a rotating wheel. The lower end of the stand column is fixedly connected with the rack, the upper end of the stand column is connected with the support through a swing arm, a machine body of the driving motor is fixedly connected with the support, the support is provided with a rotating hole, and the rotating shaft penetrates through the rotating hole. An output shaft of the driving motor is in transmission connection with the upper end of the rotating shaft. The rotating wheel pushes the special-shaped glass bottles aside at the inlet of the bottle conveying channel. The special-shaped glass bottle feeding device has the advantages that the rotating wheel is in contact with one special-shaped glass bottle which is blocked, the rotating wheel provides a shifting acting force, and the special-shaped glass bottles are automatically shifted at the inlet of the bottle conveying channel, so that the adjacent special-shaped glass bottles are effectively prevented from being blocked at the inlet of the bottle conveying channel, and the special-shaped glass bottles enter the bottle conveying channel one by one; manual operation is replaced, and efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of glass bottle transportation, in particular to a device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation. Background Art

[0002] Usually, glass bottles are straight, while the bodies of special-shaped glass bottles are cylindrical, conical, and other rotating bodies. Special-shaped glass bottles are easy to grasp and will not slip, and the market demand for special-shaped glass bottles is increasing; the bodies of special-shaped glass bottles are square, octagonal, or have non-rotating shapes such as concave-convex structures.

[0003] The production process of glass bottles mainly involves melting the raw materials in a kiln, then forming them in a mold in a bottle making machine, and then passing them through an annealing furnace to eliminate the stress on the bottle body. Finally, the finished glass bottles are inspected, packaged, and sold.

[0004] After the finished glass bottles come out of the annealing furnace, they are transported one by one to the inspection equipment by the bottle conveyor belt to ensure that the inspection equipment inspects every glass bottle that passes through. Figure 1 , the bottle conveyor 2 is wound around the frame 1, and a front bottle guide plate 21 and a rear bottle guide plate 22 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottle conveyor 2, the length of the front bottle guide plate 21 is greater than the length of the rear bottle guide plate 22, and the position where the front bottle guide plate 21 exceeds the rear bottle guide plate 22 is the position where the bottle conveyor receives the glass bottles, and between the front bottle guide plate 21 and the rear bottle guide plate 22 is a bottle transport channel 23, and the width of the bottle transport channel 23 only allows one glass bottle, and the position where the rear bottle guide plate is not installed on the rear side of the bottle conveyor 2 is connected to the outlet of the annealing furnace 11.

[0005] For straight glass bottles, when two or more straight glass bottles arrive at the entrance of the bottle transport channel at the same time along the bottle conveyor belt, due to the rotating body structure, the bottle bodies of adjacent straight glass bottles slide, causing the positions of the straight glass bottles to be staggered, so that the straight glass bottles enter the bottle transport channel one by one.

[0006] Combination Figure 1 For special-shaped glass bottles 10, when two or more special-shaped glass bottles 10 arrive at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23 at the same time along with the bottle conveyor belt 2, the adjacent special-shaped glass bottles 10 are easily stuck and then blocked at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23. At present, the operation to solve the stuck bottle is that the staff manually pushes the special-shaped glass bottles away at the entrance of the bottle transport channel to separate the adjacent special-shaped glass bottles, so that the special-shaped glass bottles enter the bottle transport channel one by one. However, such manual operation is cumbersome and boring, and requires the staff to stay near the bottle transport channel for a long time to observe the stuck bottle of the special-shaped glass bottles and perform manual operation, which is inefficient.

[0007] Therefore, how to automatically push away special-shaped glass bottles at the entrance of the bottle transport channel to replace manual operation and improve efficiency is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently in the current field. Utility Model Content

[0008] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation, which can automatically push away special-shaped glass bottles at the entrance of a bottle transportation channel, thereby replacing manual operation and improving efficiency.

[0009] The utility model is implemented as follows: a device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation, comprising:

[0010] Frame, bottle conveyor belt, front bottle guide plate, rear bottle guide plate, column, swing arm, support, drive motor, rotating shaft and rotating wheel;

[0011] The bottle conveyor belt is wound around the frame, and a front bottle guide plate and a rear bottle guide plate are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottle conveyor belt, and a bottle conveying channel is formed between the front bottle guide plate and the rear bottle guide plate;

[0012] The lower end of the column is fixedly connected to the frame, the upper end of the column is connected to the support through the swing arm, the body of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the support, the support is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole, the output shaft of the drive motor is transmission-connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel pushes away the special-shaped glass bottles at the entrance of the bottle transport channel.

[0013] Furthermore, the circumferential surface of the rotating wheel has a tooth portion.

[0014] Furthermore, one end of the swing arm is locked and connected to the upper end of the column via a first bolt, and the other end of the swing arm is locked and connected to the support via a second bolt.

[0015] Furthermore, the swing arm is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the second bolt passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is then locked with a nut.

[0016] Furthermore, the rotating wheel is a rotating wheel made of POM material.

[0017] Furthermore, it also includes a transition conveyor belt, which is wound around the frame, the front side of the transition conveyor belt is adjacent to the rear side of the bottle conveyor belt, the left end and the right end of the transition conveyor belt are respectively installed with a left bottle limit fence and a right bottle limit fence, the left bottle limit fence is fixedly connected to the front bottle guide plate, and the right bottle limit fence is fixedly connected to the rear bottle guide plate, the bottle conveyor belt moves from left to right, and the transition conveyor belt moves from right to left, the moving speed of the transition conveyor belt is slower than the moving speed of the bottle conveyor belt, the width of the transition conveyor belt is greater than the width of the bottle conveyor belt, the length of the bottle conveyor belt is greater than the length of the transition conveyor belt, and the rear side of the transition conveyor belt is connected to the outlet of the annealing furnace through a bridge plate.

[0018] Compared with the background technology, the advantages of the utility model are: with the help of a swing arm, the rotating wheel is suspended at the entrance of the bottle transport channel, the driving motor makes the rotating wheel rotate, the rotating wheel contacts one of the special-shaped glass bottles that is stuck, the rotating wheel provides a pushing force, and the special-shaped glass bottle is automatically pushed away at the entrance of the bottle transport channel, effectively preventing adjacent special-shaped glass bottles from getting stuck at the entrance of the bottle transport channel, and the special-shaped glass bottles enter the bottle transport channel one by one, replacing manual operation and improving efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a special-shaped glass bottle being stuck at the entrance of a bottle transport channel in the background technology.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for preventing the special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation. Figure 1 .

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating wheel suspended at the entrance of the bottle transport channel in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the contact between the rotating wheel and one of the special-shaped glass bottles that is stuck in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the rotating wheel pushing away the special-shaped glass bottle in the embodiment of the utility model.

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the device for preventing the special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation. Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure numerals: frame 1; annealing furnace 11; bottle conveyor belt 2; front bottle guide plate 21; rear bottle guide plate 22; bottle transport channel 23; column 3; swing arm 4; first bolt 41; second bolt 42; strip through hole 43; support 5; drive motor 6; rotating shaft 7; rotating wheel 8; transition conveyor belt 9; left bottle limit rail 91; right bottle limit rail 92; bridge plate 93; special-shaped glass bottle 10. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The embodiment of the utility model provides a device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck when transporting them, which overcomes the shortcomings of the background technology that special-shaped glass bottles are pushed away by hands at the entrance of a bottle transport channel by staff, and the manual operation is cumbersome and boring; the rotating wheel automatically pushes away special-shaped glass bottles at the entrance of the bottle transport channel, effectively preventing adjacent special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck at the entrance of the bottle transport channel, and the special-shaped glass bottles enter the bottle transport channel one by one, replacing manual operation and improving efficiency.

[0028] The overall idea of ​​the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

[0029] Additional columns, swing arms, supports, drive motors, shafts and wheels are provided; with the aid of the swing arms, the wheels are suspended beside the entrance of the bottle transport channel; the position of the wheels can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the swing arms, and the drive motor keeps the wheels in a rotating state; the special-shaped glass bottles move along with the movement of the bottle conveyor belt, and when two or more special-shaped glass bottles arrive at the entrance of the bottle transport channel at the same time, since the width of the bottle transport channel only allows one special-shaped glass bottle, the wheel contacts one of the special-shaped glass bottles that is stuck, and the wheel provides a pushing force to automatically push the special-shaped glass bottle away at the entrance of the bottle transport channel, so that the positions of two adjacent special-shaped glass bottles are staggered, effectively preventing adjacent special-shaped glass bottles from getting stuck at the entrance of the bottle transport channel, and the special-shaped glass bottles enter the bottle transport channel one by one.

[0030] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0031] See also Figures 1 to 5 , Embodiment 1 of the present utility model.

[0032] A device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation, comprising:

[0033] Frame 1, bottle conveyor belt 2, column 3, swing arm 4, support 5, drive motor 6, rotating shaft 7 and rotating wheel 8;

[0034] The bottle conveyor belt 2 is wound around the frame 1, and a front bottle guide plate 21 and a rear bottle guide plate 22 are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottle conveyor belt 2, and a bottle conveying channel 23 is between the front bottle guide plate 21 and the rear bottle guide plate 22;

[0035] The lower end of the column 3 is fixedly connected to the frame 1, the upper end of the column 3 is connected to the support 5 through the swing arm 4, the body of the drive motor 6 is fixedly connected to the support 5, the support 5 is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating shaft 7 passes through the rotating hole, the output shaft of the drive motor 6 is transmission-connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 7, the lower end of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating wheel 8, and the rotating wheel 8 pushes away the special-shaped glass bottles 10 at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23.

[0036] The utility model uses the swing arm 4, the rotating wheel 8 is suspended at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, the driving motor 6 makes the rotating wheel 8 rotate, the rotating wheel 8 contacts one of the special-shaped glass bottles 10 that is stuck, the rotating wheel 8 provides a pushing force, and the special-shaped glass bottle 10 is automatically pushed away at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, effectively preventing the adjacent special-shaped glass bottles 10 from getting stuck at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, and the special-shaped glass bottles 10 enter the bottle transport channel 23 one by one, replacing the manual operation and improving the efficiency.

[0037] In this embodiment, the special-shaped glass bottle 10 is an octagonal bottle. The bottle conveyor belt 2 is a conveyor belt of a chain plate conveyor. An operation panel is installed on the column 3, and the operation panel is connected to the drive motor 6 through an electric wire; the staff starts or stops the drive motor 6 through the operation panel.

[0038] The circumferential surface of the rotating wheel 8 has teeth. The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that the teeth are in contact with the bottle body surface of the special-shaped glass bottle 10, thereby enhancing the contact friction and helping to improve the efficiency of opening.

[0039] One end of the swing arm 4 is locked and connected to the upper end of the column 3 by a first bolt 41, and the other end of the swing arm 4 is locked and connected to the support 5 by a second bolt 42. The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that when it is necessary to adjust the angle of the swing arm 4 around the column 3, the staff loosens the first bolt 41, adjusts the angle of the swing arm 4 to adjust the position of the wheel 8, and then locks the first bolt 41; when it is necessary to fine-tune the angle of the support 5 on the swing arm 4, the staff loosens the second bolt 42, adjusts the angle of the support 5 to fine-tune the position of the wheel 8, and then locks the second bolt 42.

[0040] The swing arm 4 is provided with a strip-shaped through hole 43, and the second bolt 42 passes through the strip-shaped through hole 43 and is then locked with a nut. The beneficial effect of this technical solution is that the position of the rotating wheel 8 can be adjusted by changing the position of the second bolt 42 in the strip-shaped through hole 43; the position of the rotating wheel 8 can be flexibly adjusted according to the actual specifications of the bottle conveyor belt 2 and the bottle conveyor channel 23 to solve the problem of bottle jamming.

[0041] The rotating wheel 8 is a rotating wheel 8 made of POM material. POM material is a polyoxymethylene thermoplastic crystalline polymer, which has the characteristics of high strength, high rigidity, good elasticity, good wear resistance and good wear reduction.

[0042] The working mode of the utility model is as follows: a column 3, a swing arm 4, a support 5, a driving motor 6, a rotating shaft 7 and a rotating wheel 8 are added; with the help of the swing arm 4, the rotating wheel 8 is suspended beside the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23; the position of the rotating wheel 8 can be adjusted by adjusting the angle of the swing arm 4, and the driving motor 6 makes the rotating wheel 8 rotate. The special-shaped glass bottles 10 coming out of the annealing furnace 11 are transferred from the conveyor belt of the annealing furnace 11 itself to the bottle conveyor belt 2, and the special-shaped glass bottles 10 move with the movement of the bottle conveyor belt 2. When more than two special-shaped glass bottles 10 arrive at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23 at the same time, since the width of the bottle transport channel 23 only allows one special-shaped glass bottle, the rotating wheel 8 contacts one of the special-shaped glass bottles 10 that is stuck, and automatically pushes away the special-shaped glass bottles 10 at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, so that the positions of the two adjacent special-shaped glass bottles 10 are staggered, effectively preventing the adjacent special-shaped glass bottles 10 from being stuck at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, and the special-shaped glass bottles 10 enter the bottle transport channel 23 one by one.

[0043] See also Figure 6 , Embodiment 2 of the present utility model.

[0044] It also includes a transition conveyor belt 9, which is wound around the frame 1, and the front side of the transition conveyor belt 9 is adjacent to the rear side of the bottle conveyor belt 2. The left end and the right end of the transition conveyor belt 9 are respectively installed with a left bottle limit fence 91 and a right bottle limit fence 92, the left bottle limit fence 91 is fixedly connected to the front bottle guide plate 21, and the right bottle limit fence 92 is fixedly connected to the rear bottle guide plate 22. The bottle conveyor belt 2 moves from left to right, and the transition conveyor belt 9 moves from right to left. The moving speed of the transition conveyor belt 9 is slower than that of the bottle conveyor belt 2. The width of the transition conveyor belt 9 is greater than the width of the bottle conveyor belt 2, and the length of the bottle conveyor belt 2 is greater than the length of the transition conveyor belt 9. The rear side of the transition conveyor belt 9 is connected to the outlet of the annealing furnace 11 through a bridge plate 93.

[0045] In this embodiment, the width of the transition conveyor belt 9 accommodates four irregular glass bottles 10, and the width of the bottle transport channel 23 accommodates only one irregular glass bottle 10. The irregular glass bottles 10 are first transferred from the conveyor belt of the annealing furnace 11 to the transition conveyor belt 9 through the bridge plate 93, and then the irregular glass bottles 10 gather at the left end of the transition conveyor belt 9 and move toward the bottle body conveyor belt 2. Then some irregular glass bottles 10 are squeezed onto the bottle body conveyor belt 2, and the bottle body conveyor belt 2 transports the irregular glass bottles 10 toward the bottle transport channel 23; this effectively prevents a large number of irregular glass bottles 10 from gathering at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, and provides more space for the rotating wheel 8 to push away the irregular glass bottles 10. On the bottle conveyor belt 2, sometimes two adjacent special-shaped glass bottles 10 may arrive at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, causing a bottle jam; at this time, the rotating wheel 8 comes into contact with one of the special-shaped glass bottles 10 that is stuck, and automatically pushes the special-shaped glass bottle 10 away at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, so that the positions of the two adjacent special-shaped glass bottles 10 are staggered, effectively preventing the adjacent special-shaped glass bottles 10 from getting stuck at the entrance of the bottle transport channel 23, and the special-shaped glass bottles 10 enter the bottle transport channel 23 one by one.

[0046] For other parts not described, please refer to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0047] Although the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described above, those skilled in the art should understand that the specific embodiments described are only illustrative and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Equivalent modifications and changes made by those skilled in the art in accordance with the spirit of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from getting stuck during transportation, characterized in that: include: Frame, bottle conveyor belt, column, swing arm, support, drive motor, shaft and wheel; The bottle conveyor belt is wound around the frame, and a front bottle guide plate and a rear bottle guide plate are respectively installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottle conveyor belt, and a bottle conveying channel is formed between the front bottle guide plate and the rear bottle guide plate; The lower end of the column is fixedly connected to the frame, the upper end of the column is connected to the support through the swing arm, the body of the drive motor is fixedly connected to the support, the support is provided with a rotating hole, the rotating shaft passes through the rotating hole, the output shaft of the drive motor is transmission-connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft, the lower end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the center of the rotating wheel, and the rotating wheel pushes away the special-shaped glass bottles at the entrance of the bottle transport channel.

2. The device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The circumferential surface of the rotating wheel has a tooth portion.

3. The device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the swing arm is locked and connected to the upper end of the column through a first bolt, and the other end of the swing arm is locked and connected to the support through a second bolt.

4. The device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation according to claim 3, characterized in that: The swing arm is provided with a strip-shaped through hole, and the second bolt passes through the strip-shaped through hole and is then locked with a nut.

5. The device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel is a rotating wheel made of POM material.

6. The device for preventing special-shaped glass bottles from being stuck during transportation according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a transition conveyor belt, which is wound around the frame, the front side of the transition conveyor belt is adjacent to the rear side of the bottle conveyor belt, the left end and the right end of the transition conveyor belt are respectively installed with a left bottle limit fence and a right bottle limit fence, the left bottle limit fence is fixedly connected to the front bottle guide plate, and the right bottle limit fence is fixedly connected to the rear bottle guide plate, the bottle conveyor belt moves from left to right, and the transition conveyor belt moves from right to left, the moving speed of the transition conveyor belt is slower than the moving speed of the bottle conveyor belt, the width of the transition conveyor belt is greater than the width of the bottle conveyor belt, the length of the bottle conveyor belt is greater than the length of the transition conveyor belt, and the rear side of the transition conveyor belt is connected to the outlet of the annealing furnace through a bridge plate.

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