Feeding mechanism for printing
By designing a printing loading mechanism including transport racks, transport rollers, material boxes, guide components and hydraulic equipment, the problem that traditional automatic loading mechanism cannot meet the loading requirements of large cardboard or wooden boards is solved, a stable and safe loading process is achieved, printing quality is improved and staff health is protected.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421960319.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-14
AI Technical Summary
The traditional automatic loading mechanism cannot meet the loading requirements when printing large cardboard or wooden boards, resulting in frequent bend over operations, increasing labor intensity and posing a threat to health.
A loading mechanism for printing is designed, including a transport rack, a transport roller, a material box, a guide assembly and a hydraulic equipment. The hydraulic equipment drives the push plate and the extrusion plate to move, and the material plate can be placed flat and pushed out stably. The transport roller and guide components ensure that the material plate moves separately, the filter plate is used to remove excess material plates, and the barrier shaft is used to stabilize transportation.
The stable loading of large cardboard or wooden boards has been achieved, which reduces the labor intensity of staff, improves printing quality, and reduces the threat to health.
Smart Images

Figure CN222860652U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of printing, in particular to a feeding mechanism for printing. Background Art
[0002] Printing is a technology that allows the original text, pictures, photos, anti-counterfeiting and other manuscripts to be transferred to the surface of paper, textiles, plastics, leather, PVC, PC and other materials through processes such as plate making, inking and pressurization, so as to reproduce the original content in batches. Printing is the process of transferring the approved printing plate to the substrate through printing machinery and special ink.
[0003] When the existing printing press is in use, it is generally equipped with an automatic feeding mechanism to realize the automatic feeding of the printing substrate. However, when printing on large cardboard or wood board, the traditional automatic feeding mechanism cannot meet the feeding requirements. The worker is required to put the large cardboard on the printing press and straighten it. The worker is required to bend back and forth frequently to pick up the cardboard and place it on the printing press, which increases the labor intensity of the workers and poses a serious threat to their health. Therefore, a printing feeding mechanism is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a feeding mechanism for printing to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] As an optional solution of the printing feeding mechanism described in the utility model, wherein: a printing feeding mechanism comprises a transport frame and a transport roller,
[0007] A plurality of groups of rotating transport rollers are installed inside the transport frame;
[0008] A material box and a guide assembly are mounted above the transport rack, a plurality of groups of material plates are arranged in the material box and distributed up and down, a second mounting seat fixedly connected to the transport rack is arranged on one side of the material box, and a third hydraulic device is mounted above the second mounting seat, and a push plate is fixedly connected to the free end of the third hydraulic device;
[0009] The guide assembly includes a side plate, a protective frame and a first hydraulic device. The bottom of the side plate is fixedly connected to the transport frame, the inside of the side plate is fixedly connected to the protective frame, the top of the protective frame is fixedly connected to the vertically arranged first hydraulic device, and the free end of the first hydraulic device is fixedly connected to the moving shaft, and the bottom of the moving shaft is fixedly connected to the filter plate.
[0010] As an optional solution of the printing feeding mechanism described in the utility model, the front and rear ends of the filter plate are slidably connected to the side plates.
[0011] As an optional solution of the printing feeding mechanism described in the utility model, wherein: the filter plate is arranged at an angle.
[0012] When the existing printing press is in use, it is generally equipped with an automatic feeding mechanism to realize the automatic feeding of the printing substrate. However, when printing on large cardboard or wood board, the traditional automatic feeding mechanism cannot meet the feeding requirements, and the staff is required to put the large cardboard on the printing press and straighten it. The workers are required to bend back and forth frequently to pick up the cardboard and place it on the printing press, which increases the labor intensity of the workers and poses a serious threat to their health. When the device is used, it is connected to an external power supply. When feeding a larger substrate, the material plate can be placed flat inside the material box. When feeding, through The third hydraulic device is started to drive the push plate to move. The push plate extends into the bottom of the material box and pushes out the material plate at the bottom. It is transported to the inside of the guide assembly through the transport roller. The setting of the guide assembly can ensure that the transported material plate moves individually to ensure the subsequent printing quality. When the material plate moves through the transport roller, the first hydraulic device is started to drive the moving shaft below to move. The moving shaft drives the filter plate to move downward, so that the distance between the lowest end of the filter plate and the protective frame is the thickness of a material plate, which is convenient for transporting only one material plate at a time. When two or more material plates are transported, the filter plate can be used for the purpose of rejection.
[0013] As an optional solution of the printing feeding mechanism described in the utility model, wherein: a first mounting seat is fixedly connected to the side of the material box away from the guide assembly, and a second hydraulic device is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first mounting seat, and the free end of the second hydraulic device is fixedly connected to a horizontally arranged extrusion plate, and the outer side of the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the material box.
[0014] As an optional solution of the printing feeding mechanism described in the utility model, a vertically arranged slide groove is provided in the center of one end surface of the material box away from the guide assembly, and an extrusion plate is provided inside the slide groove.
[0015] As an optional solution of the printing feeding mechanism described in the utility model, wherein: both sides of the bottom of the material box are provided with strip-shaped discharge ports.
[0016] The second hydraulic device drives the extrusion plate to move, and the extrusion plate drives the material plate 4 to move downward, ensuring that the material plate is tightly attached and moves downward, and ensuring that the push plate stably pushes the bottom material plate to move.
[0017] As an optional solution of the printing feeding mechanism described in the utility model, a mounting plate is fixedly connected inside the transport frame, two groups of vertically arranged fourth hydraulic devices are installed above the mounting plate, and the free ends of the fourth hydraulic devices are fixedly connected to blocking shafts.
[0018] When the material plate moves to one side, the fourth hydraulic device drives the blocking shaft to move upward, and the material plate can be blocked at this time to make one end of the material plate flush, thereby ensuring stable transportation of the material plate.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0020] When the utility model is used, when loading a larger substrate, the material sheet can be placed flat inside the material box. When loading, the third hydraulic device is started to drive the push plate to move, and the push plate extends to the bottom of the material box and pushes out the material sheet at the bottom, and is transported to the inside of the guide assembly by the transport roller. The setting of the guide assembly can ensure that the transported material sheet moves individually, thereby ensuring the subsequent printing quality.
[0021] The second hydraulic device drives the extrusion plate to move, and the extrusion plate drives the material plate to move downward, ensuring that the material plate is closely attached and moves downward, and ensuring that the push plate stably pushes the bottom material plate to move;
[0022] When the material plate moves through the transport roller, its first hydraulic device starts to drive the moving shaft below to move, and the moving shaft drives the filter plate to move downward, so that the distance between the lowest end of the filter plate and the protective frame is the thickness of a material plate, which is convenient for transporting only one material plate at a time. When two or more material plates are transported, the filter plate can be removed;
[0023] When the material plate moves to one side, the fourth hydraulic device drives the blocking shaft to move upward, and the material plate can be blocked at this time, so that one end of the material plate is flush, which facilitates the stable transportation of the material plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the third hydraulic device of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the extruded plate of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the filter plate of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 1. transport frame; 2. transport roller; 3. material box; 4. material plate; 5. guide assembly; 501. side plate; 502. protection frame; 503. first hydraulic device; 504. moving shaft; 505. filter plate; 6. first mounting seat; 7. second hydraulic device; 8. extrusion plate; 9. second mounting seat; 10. third hydraulic device; 11. push plate; 12. mounting plate; 13. fourth hydraulic device; 14. blocking shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] Example 1
[0031] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 , the utility model provides a technical solution:
[0032] A feeding mechanism for printing, comprising a transport frame 1 and a transport roller 2.
[0033] A plurality of rotating transport rollers 2 are installed inside the transport frame 1;
[0034] A material box 3 and a guide assembly 5 are mounted above the transport frame 1. A plurality of groups of material plates 4 are arranged in the material box 3 and are distributed up and down. A second mounting seat 9 fixedly connected to the transport frame 1 is arranged on one side of the material box 3. A third hydraulic device 10 is mounted above the second mounting seat 9. A push plate 11 is fixedly connected to the free end of the third hydraulic device 10.
[0035] The guide assembly 5 includes a side plate 501, a protective frame 502 and a first hydraulic device 503. The bottom of the side plate 501 is fixedly connected to the transport frame 1. The inside of the side plate 501 is fixedly connected to the protective frame 502. The top of the protective frame 502 is fixedly connected to the vertically arranged first hydraulic device 503, and the free end of the first hydraulic device 503 is fixedly connected to the movable shaft 504. The bottom of the movable shaft 504 is fixedly connected to the filter plate 505.
[0036] The front and rear ends of the filter plate 505 are slidably connected to the side plate 501 .
[0037] The filter plate 505 is arranged at an inclination.
[0038] When the existing printing press is in use, it is generally equipped with an automatic feeding mechanism to realize the automatic feeding of the printing substrate. However, when printing on large cardboard or wood board, the traditional automatic feeding mechanism cannot meet the feeding requirements, and the staff is required to put the large cardboard on the printing press and straighten it. The workers are required to bend back and forth frequently to pick up the cardboard and place it on the printing press, which increases the labor intensity of the workers and poses a serious threat to their health. When the device is used, an external power supply is connected. When feeding a larger substrate, the material plate 4 can be placed flat inside the material box 3. When feeding, the third hydraulic device 10 is started to drive the push plate 11 to move , the push plate 11 extends into the bottom of the material box 3 and pushes out the material plate 4 at the bottom, and transports it to the inside of the guide assembly 5 through the transport roller 2. The setting of the guide assembly 5 can ensure that the transported material plate 4 moves individually, ensuring the subsequent printing quality. When the material plate 4 moves through the transport roller 2, its first hydraulic device 503 starts to drive the moving shaft 504 below to move, and the moving shaft 504 drives the filter plate 505 to move downward, so that the distance between the lowest end of the filter plate 505 and the protective frame 502 is the thickness of a material plate 4, which is convenient for transporting only one material plate 4 at a time. When two or more material plates 4 are transported, the filter plate 505 can be used for the purpose of rejection;
[0039] In this embodiment, the power of the transport roller 2 is provided by a motor, and the filter plate 505 is driven to move through the first hydraulic device 503 above the filter plate 505, so that material plates 4 of different thicknesses can be blocked, thereby expanding the scope of use.
[0040] Example 2
[0041] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 3 Specifically, a first mounting seat 6 is fixedly connected to a side of the material box 3 away from the guide assembly 5, and a second hydraulic device 7 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first mounting seat 6. A horizontally arranged extrusion plate 8 is fixedly connected to the free end of the second hydraulic device 7, and the outer side of the extrusion plate 8 is slidably connected to the material box 3.
[0042] A vertically arranged chute is provided at the center of one end surface of the material box 3 away from the guide assembly 5, and an extrusion plate 8 is arranged inside the chute.
[0043] Strip-shaped discharge ports are provided on both sides of the bottom of the material box 3 .
[0044] The second hydraulic device 7 drives the extrusion plate 8 to move, and the extrusion plate 8 drives the material plate 4 to move downward, ensuring that the material plate 4 is closely attached and moves downward, and ensuring that the push plate 11 stably pushes the bottom material plate 4 to move;
[0045] In this embodiment, the extrusion plate 8 is set to stably extrude the material sheet 4 so that it fits and moves downward. When the material sheet 4 is added, the extrusion plate 8 extends upward and disengages from the slide slot, which can ensure that the material sheet 4 is stably added. Strip-shaped discharge ports are opened on both sides of the bottom of the material box 3 to ensure that the material sheet 4 is stably pushed out.
[0046] Example 3
[0047] This embodiment is an improvement on embodiment 1. Figure 1 Specifically, a mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected inside the transport frame 1, two sets of vertically arranged fourth hydraulic devices 13 are installed above the mounting plate 12, and the free ends of the fourth hydraulic devices 13 are fixedly connected with blocking shafts 14.
[0048] When the sheet 4 moves to one side, the fourth hydraulic device 13 drives the blocking shaft 14 to move upward, and the sheet 4 can be blocked at this time, so that one end of the sheet 4 is flush, which facilitates the stable transportation of the sheet 4;
[0049] In this embodiment, the transport roller 2 automatically rotates to transport the material sheet 4, and the frontmost transport roller 2 is farther away from the previous transport roller 2, which is used to facilitate the subsequent blocking shaft 14 to extend upward to block the material sheet 4 so that a section of the material sheet 4 is flush, which is convenient for subsequent work.
[0050] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0051] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A feeding mechanism for printing, characterized in that: It comprises a transport frame (1) and a transport roller (2), A plurality of groups of rotating transport rollers (2) are installed inside the transport frame (1); A material box (3) and a guide assembly (5) are mounted above the transport frame (1); a plurality of groups of material plates (4) are arranged in an upper and lower distribution inside the material box (3); a second mounting seat (9) fixedly connected to the transport frame (1) is arranged on one side of the material box (3); a third hydraulic device (10) is mounted above the second mounting seat (9); a push plate (11) is fixedly connected to the free end of the third hydraulic device (10); The guide assembly (5) comprises a side plate (501), a protective frame (502) and a first hydraulic device (503); the bottom of the side plate (501) is fixedly connected to the transport frame (1); the inside of the side plate (501) is fixedly connected to the protective frame (502); the top of the protective frame (502) is fixedly connected to the vertically arranged first hydraulic device (503); the free end of the first hydraulic device (503) is fixedly connected to a movable shaft (504); and the bottom of the movable shaft (504) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (505).
2. A printing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first mounting seat (6) is fixedly connected to a side of the material box (3) away from the guide assembly (5), and a second hydraulic device (7) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the first mounting seat (6); a horizontally arranged extrusion plate (8) is fixedly connected to the free end of the second hydraulic device (7); and the outer side of the extrusion plate (8) is slidably connected to the material box (3).
3. A printing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertically arranged slide groove is provided in the center of an end surface of the material box (3) away from the guide assembly (5), and an extrusion plate (8) is arranged inside the slide groove.
4. A printing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Strip-shaped discharge openings are provided on both sides of the bottom of the material box (3).
5. A printing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front and rear ends of the filter plate (505) are slidably connected to the side plate (501).
6. A printing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter plate (505) is arranged in an inclined manner.
7. A printing feeding mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected inside the transport frame (1), two groups of fourth hydraulic devices (13) arranged vertically are installed above the mounting plate (12), and the free ends of the fourth hydraulic devices (13) are fixedly connected to blocking shafts (14).