Road accumulated snow shoveling mechanism and snow removing equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a road accumulated snow shoveling mechanism and snow removal equipment, and belongs to the field of road snow removal. The road accumulated snow shoveling mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixed to the front end of a vehicle, the front end of the mounting frame is provided with a shoveling plate capable of turning over obliquely and downwards, and the oblique lower end of the shoveling plate can make contact with the ground; a fixing frame is fixed to the mounting frame, a conveying belt is arranged on the fixing frame, and the conveying belt is flush with the upper end of the shovel plate. A storage box is fixed to the mounting frame, and the upper end of the storage box is open and located below the conveying belt. The accumulated snow can move to the conveying belt along the shovel plate and fall into the storage box under the conveying of the conveying belt to be stored in a centralized mode, and compared with the prior art that a bucket is used for temporarily storing the accumulated snow, the bucket does not need to be stopped frequently to clean the accumulated snow on the shovel plate, so that the snow removing efficiency is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of road snow removal, and specifically relates to a road snow removal mechanism and snow removal equipment. Background Art

[0002] In winter, snow will accumulate on the roads when it snows. In order not to affect traffic, the snow on the roads needs to be cleared. In the prior art, a cart is often used to drive a bucket to shovel the snow on the ground, thereby facilitating snow removal. However, the capacity of the bucket is small. As the bucket moves on the road, the space in the bucket will be filled up quickly. After it is filled, the bucket needs to be cleaned in time, which will affect the snow shoveling efficiency. Therefore, a road snow shoveling mechanism is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a road snow removal mechanism and snow removal equipment to prevent snow from piling up on the bucket, thus solving the problems in the prior art.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model can be achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0005] A road snow removal mechanism comprises a mounting frame fixed to the front end of a vehicle, a shovel plate which can be tilted obliquely downward is arranged at the front end of the mounting frame, and the oblique lower end of the shovel plate can contact the ground; a fixing frame is fixed to the mounting frame, and a conveyor belt is arranged on the fixing frame, and the conveyor belt is flush with the upper end of the shovel plate; a storage box is fixed to the mounting frame, and the upper end of the storage box is open and located below the conveyor belt; the accumulated snow can move along the shovel plate to the conveyor belt, and fall into the storage box under the conveyance of the conveyor belt for centralized storage. Compared with the prior art that uses a bucket to temporarily store the accumulated snow, there is no need to stop frequently to clean the accumulated snow on the shovel plate, so as to improve the snow removal efficiency.

[0006] Furthermore, an opening is provided on one side of the storage box, and a lifting and lowering blocking plate is provided at the opening to block the opening.

[0007] Furthermore, a second cylinder is arranged on the side of the storage box facing away from the opening, and a push plate is fixed on the driving shaft of the second cylinder, and the push plate can push the accumulated snow out of the storage box from the opening.

[0008] Furthermore, a first cylinder is provided on one side of the storage box to drive the blocking plate to rise and fall.

[0009] Furthermore, the storage box and the mounting frame are fixed by bolts.

[0010] Furthermore, a scraper is fixed to the lower end of the fixed frame, a boss is arranged in the middle of the scraper, and the boss contacts the lower surface of the conveyor belt.

[0011] Furthermore, a side baffle is respectively provided on two opposite sides of the shovel plate.

[0012] Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixed on the shovel plate, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting frame, and a motor is arranged on the mounting frame to drive the rotating shaft to rotate.

[0013] A snow removal device comprises the above-mentioned road snow removal mechanism.

[0014] Beneficial effects of the utility model:

[0015] 1. A flippable shovel board is arranged at the front end of the mounting frame, and a conveyor belt of the same height is arranged at the upper end of the shovel board, and a storage box with an open upper end is arranged below the conveyor belt. As the vehicle drives the shovel board forward, the accumulated snow moves obliquely upward along the shovel board, and when it reaches the top of the shovel board, it moves to the storage box driven by the conveyor belt for centralized storage. Compared with the prior art in which a bucket is used to temporarily store accumulated snow, there is no need to stop frequently to clean the accumulated snow on the shovel board, so as to improve the snow removal efficiency.

[0016] 2. An opening is provided on one side of the storage box, and a push plate is provided to push the snow in the storage box out of the opening to complete the unloading.

[0017] 3. By setting side baffles on both sides of the shovel board, the accumulated snow can be prevented from sliding down from both sides of the shovel board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the road snow removal mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the shovel plate structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transmission component of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the storage component structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the storage box structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the scraper structure of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1 As shown, a road snow removal mechanism comprises a mounting frame 1 fixed to the front end of a vehicle, a shovel plate 2 which can be tilted obliquely downward is arranged at the front end of the mounting frame 1, the lower end of the shovel plate 2 can contact the road surface, and under the drive of the vehicle, the shovel plate 2 can shovel the snow on the road onto the shovel plate 2, and the accumulated snow is squeezed against each other and can continuously move toward the upper end of the shovel plate 2; a conveying component 3 and a storing component 4 are fixed on the mounting frame 1, after the accumulated snow reaches the upper end of the shovel plate 2, it can enter the conveying component 3, and reach the storing component 4 under the conveying action of the conveying component 3, thereby avoiding the accumulation of snow on the shovel plate 2, and the accumulated snow can be concentrated and stored at a designated position without frequent stopping to clean the snow on the shovel plate 2, so as to improve the snow removal efficiency.

[0027] In this embodiment, Figure 2 As shown, a rotating shaft 21 is fixed on the shovel board 2, and the rotating shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the mounting frame 1. The rotating shaft 21 is driven to rotate by a motor arranged on the mounting frame 1, so that the shovel board 2 can be driven to flip around the rotating shaft 21; when the snow shoveling operation is performed, the shovel board 2 is controlled to flip downward to contact the ground, and when the snow shoveling operation is not performed, the shovel board 2 is flipped upward so as not to contact the ground to ensure normal walking;

[0028] In addition, in order to prevent the snow that moves onto the shovel board 2 from sliding down from both sides, in the present embodiment, a side baffle 22 is respectively provided on both sides of the shovel board 2 to prevent the snow from sliding down from both sides of the shovel board 2.

[0029] like Figure 3 As shown, the conveying assembly 3 includes a fixing frame 31 fixed at the lower end of the mounting frame 1, and a conveyor belt 32 is arranged on the fixing frame 31. A section of the conveyor belt 32 is close to the upper end of the shovel board 2 and is flush with the upper end of the shovel board 2. As the vehicle drives the shovel board 2 forward, the snow is squeezed to the upper end of the shovel board 2 and enters the conveyor belt 32, so as to be conveyed by the conveyor belt 32.

[0030] like Figure 4 As shown, the storage assembly 4 includes a storage box 41, which is fixed on the mounting frame 1 and has an open upper end. The accumulated snow can fall into the storage box 41 driven by the conveyor belt 32 for centralized storage, and is convenient for subsequent centralized cleaning.

[0031] like Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, an opening 411 is provided on one side of the storage box 41, and a first cylinder 43 is provided on the storage box 41. A sealing plate 42 is fixed to the end of the driving shaft of the first cylinder 43, and the sealing plate 42 is driven to rise and fall. The opening 411 can be opened and closed during the lifting process of the sealing plate 42. A second cylinder 44 is provided on the side of the storage box 41 facing away from the opening 411, and a push plate 45 is fixed on the driving shaft of the second cylinder 44. The push plate 45 is located in the storage box 41 and can push the accumulated snow inside the storage box 41 out of the opening 411, thereby completing the unloading of the accumulated snow inside the storage box 41.

[0032] It is worth mentioning that, in the present embodiment, the storage box 41 is fixed to the mounting frame 1 by means of bolt connection, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the storage box 41 and further facilitate the cleaning of the internal space.

[0033] In addition, a scraper 5 is fixed to the lower end of the fixing frame 31. Figure 6 As shown, a boss 51 is provided in the middle position of the scraper 5, and the boss 51 can contact with the lower surface of the conveyor belt 32. As the conveyor belt 32 runs, the boss 51 can scrape the snow adhering to the surface of the conveyor belt 32 into the storage box 41, thereby avoiding a large amount of snow adhering to the conveyor belt 32, causing the gap between the conveyor belt 32 and the shovel plate 2 to be blocked, thereby affecting the normal operation of the conveyor belt 32.

[0034] Working principle:

[0035] By setting a flippable shovel board 2 at the front end of the mounting frame 1, and setting a conveyor belt 32 of the same height at the upper end of the shovel board 2, and setting a storage box 41 with an open upper end below the conveyor belt 32, as the vehicle drives the shovel board 2 forward, the snow moves obliquely upward along the shovel board 2, and when it reaches the top of the shovel board 2, it moves to the storage box 41 driven by the conveyor belt 32 for centralized storage. Compared with the prior art, which uses a bucket to temporarily store snow, it is no longer necessary to stop frequently to clean the snow on the shovel board 2, so as to improve the snow removal efficiency. By setting an opening 411 on one side of the storage box 41, and setting a push plate 45 to push the snow in the storage box 41 out of the opening 411 to complete the unloading. By setting side baffles 22 on both sides of the shovel board 2, the snow is prevented from sliding off the two sides of the shovel board 2.

[0036] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0037] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A road snow removal mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mounting frame (1) fixed to the front end of a vehicle, wherein the front end of the mounting frame (1) is provided with a shovel board (2) capable of tilting obliquely downward, and the oblique lower end of the shovel board (2) can contact the ground; a fixing frame (31) is fixed to the mounting frame (1), and a conveyor belt (32) is provided on the fixing frame (31), and the conveyor belt (32) is flush with the upper end of the shovel board (2); a storage box (41) is fixed to the mounting frame (1), and the upper end of the storage box (41) is open and located below the conveyor belt (32); accumulated snow can move along the shovel board (2) to the conveyor belt (32), and fall into the storage box (41) under the transmission of the conveyor belt (32).

2. A road snow removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: An opening (411) is provided on one side of the storage box (41), and a lifting and lowering blocking plate (42) is provided at the opening (411) and is capable of blocking the opening (411).

3. A road snow removal mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second cylinder (44) is provided on the side of the storage box (41) facing away from the opening (411), and a push plate (45) is fixed on the driving shaft of the second cylinder (44), and the push plate (45) can push the accumulated snow out of the storage box (41) from the opening (411).

4. A road snow removal mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first cylinder (43) is provided on one side of the storage box (41) to drive the sealing plate (42) to rise and fall.

5. A road snow removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage box (41) and the mounting frame (1) are fixed by bolts.

6. A road snow removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A scraper (5) is fixed at the lower end of the fixed frame (31), a boss (51) is provided in the middle of the scraper (5), and the boss (51) contacts the lower surface of the conveyor belt (32).

7. A road snow removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A side baffle (22) is respectively provided on the opposite sides of the shovel plate (2).

8. A road snow removal mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating shaft (21) is fixed on the shovel plate (2), the rotating shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the mounting frame (1), and a motor is arranged on the mounting frame (1) to drive the rotating shaft (21) to rotate.

9. A snow removal device, characterized in that: A road snow removal mechanism comprising any one of claims 1-8.

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