Water conservancy building slope support

By using a combination of support steel plates, ground pile nails and greening nets in slope support, the problem of soil erosion in rainy weather is solved, the stability of the slope is enhanced, and the collapse is prevented.

CN222862176UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SICHUAN TAIDA CONSTR ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421573724.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing slope support technology can easily lead to soil erosion in rainy weather, which may lead to slope collapse.

Method used

A combination scheme of supporting steel plates and floor pile nails is adopted, and a green net is set up in the middle of the supporting steel plates to plant vegetation with developed roots to fix the soil. At the same time, the stability of floor pile nails is ensured through structures such as guide seats, cover plates, and return springs.

Benefits of technology

The soil is consolidated through the growth of vegetation, avoid soil erosion, and enhance the stability of the slope; at the same time, ensure the stability of the ground pile nails, avoid loosening and falling, and effectively prevent slope collapse.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of slope supports, and discloses a water conservancy building slope support. The water conservancy building slope support comprises a support steel plate and ground pile nails, a plurality of ground pile nails are installed on the support steel plate, the water conservancy building slope support further comprises greening nets, guide seats, a cover plate, sliding blocks I, guide rods and reset springs, the greening nets are arranged in the middle of the support steel plate, the guide seats are fixedly connected to the support steel plate, and the guide seats are fixedly connected to the cover plate. Two guide rods are fixedly connected to the guide base, sliding blocks I are arranged on the guide rods in a sliding mode, the two sliding blocks I are jointly provided with a cover plate, and reset springs are arranged on the guide rods in a sleeving mode. The vegetation is planted on the greening net, the roots of the vegetation are inserted into the soil in the growth process, then water and soil on the side slope are maintained and consolidated, and therefore side slope collapse caused by water and soil loss is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope support and discloses a water conservancy building slope support. Background Art

[0002] Slope support is an engineering measure designed to ensure the safety of the slope and its environment. Slope support involves the support, reinforcement and protection of the slope to prevent the slope from becoming unstable or damaged due to natural factors or external forces. There are many methods of slope support, including but not limited to gravity retaining wall, hanging mesh support, lattice anchor cable retaining wall support, pile retaining wall support and shotcrete support. These methods can effectively improve the stability of the slope and prevent the occurrence of geological disasters such as landslides and collapses.

[0003] The patent with the patent authorization publication number CN218322800U discloses a slope support, including a support body, a cover plate is provided in the front of the support body, and fixing blocks are fixedly connected on both sides of the cover plate, and fixing screws are provided in the fixing blocks. The outer side of the bottom end of the fixing screw is spirally connected to the support body, and the outer sides of both ends of the support body are provided with connecting shells. Although the above patent facilitates the installation of the support body through the setting of the support body, cover plate, connecting shell, top plate and reinforcement rod positioning rod, etc., making the laying of the support body more convenient, when using the slope support, the soil on the slope is often turned over, making the soil relatively soft. When rainy weather is required, it is easy to cause soil erosion, which may lead to slope collapse.

[0004] Therefore, a water conservancy construction slope support with a maintenance function is needed. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing patents in that when using slope support, the soil on the slope is often turned over, making the soil relatively soft, which is easy to cause soil erosion when rainy weather is required, and may further lead to slope collapse, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a water conservancy construction slope support with maintenance function.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a water conservancy construction slope support, including a support steel plate and ground pile nails, a plurality of ground pile nails are installed on the support steel plate, and also includes a greening net, and a plurality of greening nets are arranged in the middle of the support steel plate.

[0007] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a guide seat, a cover plate, a slider I, a guide rod and a reset spring. Multiple guide seats are installed on the support steel plate. Two guide rods are fixedly connected to the guide seat. A slider I is slidably arranged on the guide rod. The two sliders I are jointly provided with a cover plate, and a reset spring is sleeved on the guide rod.

[0008] As an improvement of the above scheme, it also includes a rotating rod, a connecting plate, a hinged plate, a clamping plate and a slider II. The ground pile nail is rotatably provided with a rotating rod, a plurality of connecting plates are fixedly connected to the rotating rod, a hinged plate is provided on the connecting plate, a slider II is provided on the hinged plate, a clamping plate is installed on the hinged plate, a plurality of sliding grooves are opened inside the ground pile nail, and the slider II slides inside the sliding grooves.

[0009] As an improvement of the above solution, an anti-skid pad is also included, and the supporting steel plate is provided with an anti-skid pad.

[0010] As an improvement of the above solution, it also includes a counterweight block, and two counterweight blocks are arranged on the supporting steel plate.

[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, a protrusion is provided on the cover plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a water conservancy construction slope support with the following beneficial effects: 1. By planting vegetation on the greening net, the vegetation roots are allowed to penetrate into the soil during the growth process, thereby conserving and consolidating the water and soil on the slope, thereby avoiding soil erosion and causing slope collapse.

[0013] 2. By loosening the cover plate, the reset spring returns to its original state, allowing the slider II to drive the cover plate to move and reset, thereby covering the ground pile nails, thereby preventing the ground pile nails from loosening and falling.

[0014] 3. By hammering the ground pile nails into the soil, the clamping plate is stuck in the soil, and then the ground pile nails are reinforced, so as to prevent the ground pile nails from loosening and causing the supporting steel plate to fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model.

[0016] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the protective steel plate, ground pile nails and greening net of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the ground pile nail, the guide seat and the cover plate of the utility model.

[0018] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the slider I, the connecting rod and the return spring of the utility model.

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of a rotating rod and a connecting plate of the utility model.

[0020] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the hinged plate, the clamping plate and the slider II of the utility model.

[0021] The numbers in the figure are as follows: 1. Support steel plate, 2. Ground pile nails, 3. Greening net, 4. Anti-slip mat, 5. Counterweight, 6. Guide seat, 7. Cover plate, 8. Slider I, 9. Guide rod, 10. Return spring, 11. Turn rod, 12. Connecting plate, 13. Hinge plate, 14. Card plate, 15. Slider II, 16. Slide groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1: A water conservancy construction slope support, please refer to Figure 1-3 , including a supporting steel plate 1, gentle ground piles 2, seven ground piles 2 are arranged on the supporting steel plate 1 by bolt connection, four greening nets 3 are arranged in the middle of the supporting steel plate 1, some vegetation with developed root systems can be planted on the greening nets 3, and anti-skid pads 4 are arranged on the supporting steel plate 1. When fixing the supporting steel plate 1, the anti-skid pads 4 increase the friction between the feet of the staff and the supporting steel plate 1 to avoid slipping. Two counterweights 5 are arranged on the supporting steel plate 1. The counterweights 5 increase the weight of the supporting steel plate 1 to avoid the supporting steel plate 1 being blown over in windy weather.

[0024] When it is necessary to protect the slope, the supporting steel plate 1 is moved to a suitable position on the slope, and the ground pile nails 2 are installed on the supporting steel plate 1 using tools, and then the ground pile nails 2 are knocked into the soil, thereby fixing the supporting steel plate 1 on the slope, and then planting vegetation on the greening net 3, so that the roots of the vegetation will be rooted in the soil during the growth process, thereby maintaining and consolidating the water and soil on the slope, thereby avoiding soil erosion and causing slope collapse.

[0025] Example 2: Based on Example 1, please refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 Seven guide seats 6 are installed on the support steel plate 1, two guide rods 9 are fixedly connected to the guide seats 6, a slider Ⅰ8 is slidably arranged on the guide rod 9, a cover plate 7 is commonly arranged on the two sliders Ⅰ8, a return spring 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 9, and the two ends of the return spring 10 are respectively connected to the slider Ⅰ and the guide rod 9, and a convex block is arranged on the cover plate 7, which increases the fulcrum between the hand and the cover plate 7.

[0026] When the supporting steel plate 1 is fixed, the cover plate 7 is pushed to expose the ground pile nail 2, and the slider II 15 also moves to squeeze the reset spring 10 to compress it. When the ground pile nail 2 is knocked into the soil to fix the supporting steel plate 1 on the slope, the cover plate 7 is released, and the reset spring 10 returns to its original state, causing the slider II 15 to drive the cover plate 7 to move and reset, thereby covering the ground pile nail 2, thereby preventing the ground pile nail 2 from loosening and falling.

[0027] See also Figure 5 and Figure 6 A rotating rod 11 is rotatably provided on the ground pile nail 2, and three connecting plates 12 are fixedly connected to the rotating rod 11. A hinged plate 13 is provided on the connecting plate 12, and a slider II 15 is provided on the hinged plate 13. A clamping plate 14 is provided on the hinged plate 13 by bolt connection. A section of the clamping plate 14 is relatively sharp, which is convenient for inserting into the soil. Three sliding grooves 16 are opened inside the ground pile nail 2, and the slider II 15 slides inside the sliding groove 16.

[0028] After the ground pile nail 2 is installed on the supporting steel plate 1, the rotating rod 11 is rotated to rotate the connecting plate 12, and the connecting plate 12 rotates to drive the hinged plate 13 to move outward, and then the slider II 15 drives the clamping plate 14 to move outward, and then the ground pile nail 2 is knocked into the soil, so that the clamping plate 14 is stuck in the soil, and then the ground pile nail 2 is reinforced, so as to prevent the ground pile nail 2 from loosening and causing the supporting steel plate 1 to fall off.

[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy construction slope support, comprising a support steel plate (1) and ground pile nails (2), wherein a plurality of ground pile nails (2) are installed on the support steel plate (1), wherein: It also includes a greening net (3), and a plurality of greening nets (3) are arranged in the middle of the supporting steel plate (1); It also comprises a guide seat (6), a cover plate (7), a slider I (8), a guide rod (9) and a return spring (10); a plurality of guide seats (6) are mounted on the support steel plate (1); two guide rods (9) are fixedly connected to the guide seat (6); a slider I (8) is slidably arranged on the guide rod (9); the two sliders I (8) are jointly provided with the cover plate (7); and a return spring (10) is sleeved on the guide rod (9); The ground pile nail (2) further comprises a rotating rod (11), a connecting plate (12), a hinged plate (13), a clamping plate (14) and a sliding block II (15). The ground pile nail (2) is rotatably provided with the rotating rod (11), a plurality of connecting plates (12) are fixedly connected to the rotating rod (11), a hinged plate (13) is provided on the connecting plate (12), a sliding block II (15) is provided on the hinged plate (13), a clamping plate (14) is installed on the hinged plate (13), a plurality of sliding grooves (16) are provided inside the ground pile nail (2), and the sliding block II (15) slides inside the sliding grooves (16).

2. A water conservancy construction slope support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an anti-skid pad (4), and the anti-skid pad (4) is arranged on the supporting steel plate (1).

3. A water conservancy construction slope support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a counterweight block (5), and two counterweight blocks (5) are arranged on the supporting steel plate (1).

4. A water conservancy construction slope support as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A convex block is provided on the cover plate (7).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Slope support

    CN218322800U