Large-scale equipment base based on modular box body and steel structure combined structure

Abstract

The utility model provides a large-scale equipment base based on a modularized box body and steel structure combined structure. The large-scale equipment base comprises a left side box body unit (1), a right side box body unit (2), a middle steel frame structure (3), a left side steel frame structure (4), a right side steel frame structure (5), a left front steel frame structure (6), a left rear steel frame structure (7), a right front steel frame structure (8) and a right rear steel frame structure (9). According to the large-scale equipment base based on the combined structure of the modular box body and the steel structure, temporary living space is provided for operators in the operation stage of the large-scale equipment base through the modular box body, stress of an assembly type building formed by assembling the modular box body is reduced through stress of the steel frame units, and the construction efficiency is improved. The structural stability of the fabricated building is improved; meanwhile, the large-scale equipment base further has the advantages of being rapid in installation and construction and flexible in base size arrangement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of steel structure bases, and in particular relates to a large equipment base based on a modular box body and a steel structure combined structure. Background Art

[0002] Modular boxes are modularized buildings divided into rooms and prefabricated in factories with integrated functions. They are then transported to construction sites for modular box assembly, thus forming prefabricated buildings. They have the advantages of fast construction, green environmental protection, assembly construction, and detachability. In the field of large-scale equipment steel structure bases, since the base needs to provide temporary living and ancillary facilities for equipment operation and commissioning personnel, the use of modular boxes can better meet the above needs. However, the following problems are encountered during the application process: Due to the large vertical load of the upper large equipment, the modular box is easy to deform after bearing the vertical load, which reduces the overall stability of the prefabricated building formed by the assembly of modular boxes. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides a large-scale equipment base based on a combined structure of a modular box and a steel structure, which can effectively solve the above problems.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:

[0005] The utility model provides a large equipment base based on a modular box and steel structure combined structure, comprising a left box unit (1), a right box unit (2), a middle steel frame structure (3), a left steel frame structure (4), a right steel frame structure (5), a left front steel frame structure (6), a left rear steel frame structure (7), a right front steel frame structure (8) and a right rear steel frame structure (9);

[0006] The left box unit (1) and the right box unit (2) are arranged symmetrically, and the interiors of the left box unit (1) and the right box unit (2) both form temporary living and auxiliary facilities spaces; the middle steel frame structure (3) is connected and installed in the interval between the left box unit (1) and the right box unit (2);

[0007] The left side steel frame structure (4), the left front steel frame structure (6) and the left rear steel frame structure (7) are connected and installed on the left side, the middle front part and the middle rear part of the left side box unit (1); the right side steel frame structure (5), the right front steel frame structure (8) and the right rear steel frame structure (9) are connected and installed on the right side, the middle front part and the middle rear part of the right side box unit (2);

[0008] The left side steel frame structure (4), the left rear steel frame structure (7), the right rear steel frame structure (9), the right side steel frame structure (5), the right front steel frame structure (8) and the left front steel frame structure (6) are supported on the ground at the bottom and are flush with the top to form an octagonal support (10) for supporting large equipment on the upper part.

[0009] Preferably, the left-side box unit (1) and the right-side box unit (2) are both formed by assembling a plurality of modular boxes (11) via box connectors (12).

[0010] Preferably, the left-side box unit (1) or the right-side box unit (2) both include multiple layers of box units in the height direction; each layer of the box units includes a plurality of the modular boxes (11) arranged side by side.

[0011] Preferably, the modular box (11) is rectangular in shape; and the modular box (11) is arranged horizontally, with the left and right sides being the entrance and exit of the room.

[0012] Preferably, the box body connecting member (12) comprises a box bottom corner member (121), a box top corner member (122), a connecting steel plate (123) and connecting bolts (124);

[0013] The bottom corner piece (121) of the modular box (11) is installed at the bottom of the box corner, and the box bottom corner piece (121) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes; the box bottom corner pieces (121) of two adjacent modular boxes (11) at upper and lower layers are aligned, and the connecting steel plate (123) is inserted therein, and the two box bottom corner pieces (121) and the connecting steel plate (123) are connected and fixed together by the connecting bolts (124);

[0014] The top corner fittings (122) are installed at the top of the corners of the modular boxes (11), and the top corner fittings (122) are provided with a plurality of bolt holes; the tops of the top corner fittings (122) of two adjacent modular boxes (11) on the same layer are covered with the connecting steel plates (123), and the connecting steel plates (123) are respectively connected and fixed to the top corner fittings (122) of the two modular boxes (11) through the connecting bolts (124), thereby realizing the connection of the two adjacent modular boxes (11) on the same layer.

[0015] Preferably, the middle steel frame structure (3), the left steel frame structure (4), the right steel frame structure (5), the left front steel frame structure (6), the left rear steel frame structure (7), the right front steel frame structure (8) and the right rear steel frame structure (9) are all composed of a plurality of steel frame units (13) of standard sizes.

[0016] Preferably, each of the steel frame units (13) has a herringbone brace (14); the width of each of the steel frame units (13) is the designed aisle width; and the height of each of the steel frame units (13) is equal to the height of one of the modular boxes (11).

[0017] Preferably, the left box unit (1) and the right box unit (2) both include multiple layers of the steel frame units (13) in the height direction, and each layer of the steel frame units (13) is located outside the modular box (11) of the corresponding layer and is connected to the interior of the modular box (11) to form a vertical traffic space and a horizontal walkway; in the length direction, they are formed by multiple steel frame units (13) arranged side by side.

[0018] Preferably, the middle steel frame structure (3), the left steel frame structure (4), the right steel frame structure (5), the left front steel frame structure (6), the left rear steel frame structure (7), the right front steel frame structure (8) and the right rear steel frame structure (9) all include multiple layers of the steel frame units (13) in the height direction, and each layer of the steel frame units (13) is located outside the modular box (11) of the corresponding layer.

[0019] Preferably, the steel frame unit (13) and the modular box (11) are assembled via a steel frame box connector (15); the steel frame box connector (15) comprises a corbel (151), a connecting plate (152) and a bolt (153);

[0020] The corbel (151) is installed on the outside of the corner of the steel frame unit (13), and the top of the corbel (151) is installed with the connecting plate (152) in the horizontal direction through the bolt (153); one side of the connecting plate (152) is inserted between two adjacent layers of the modular boxes (11) to achieve plug-in fixation.

[0021] The utility model provides a large equipment base based on a modular box and a steel structure combination structure, which has the following advantages:

[0022] The large-scale equipment base based on the combined structure of a modular box and a steel structure provided by the utility model provides a temporary living space for operators during the basic operation phase of the large-scale equipment through the modular box, and also reduces the stress of the prefabricated building formed by assembling the modular boxes through the stress of the steel frame unit, thereby improving the structural stability of the prefabricated building; at the same time, the large-scale equipment base also has the advantages of rapid installation and construction and flexible arrangement of the base volume. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a large equipment base based on a modular box and steel structure combined structure provided by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 A top view of a large equipment base based on a modular box and steel structure combined structure provided by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 A partial diagram of a large equipment base based on a modular box and steel structure combined structure provided by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of the box connecting piece provided by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the steel frame box connecting piece provided by the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects solved by the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0029] The utility model provides a large equipment base based on a modular box and a steel structure combination structure, including a detachable prefabricated modular box and a steel frame structure. The modular box provides temporary living and auxiliary facility space inside the base, and the steel frame structure bears the vertical load of the upper large equipment and provides vertical traffic space and horizontal walkways of the base.

[0030] The steel frame structure bears the vertical load of the upper large equipment, which can avoid the increase in the cross-section of the steel beams and columns of the modular box and the large deformation during use. The herringbone support is set in each steel frame unit of the steel frame structure, which can better withstand the horizontal force of the entire base system and pull the modular box together into a whole. At the same time, the size of each steel frame unit can be determined according to the space requirements and the standard size of the modular box, and stairs and outdoor walkways are arranged in the steel frame unit to solve the problem of vertical and horizontal traffic on the base. Due to the standardization of modular boxes and steel frame units, the equipment base formed by assembling modular units on the construction site can be realized, which has the advantages of fast construction speed, green environmental protection, assembly construction, and detachability.

[0031] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 The utility model provides a large equipment base based on a modular box and steel structure combined structure, including a left box unit 1, a right box unit 2, a middle steel frame structure 3, a left steel frame structure 4, a right steel frame structure 5, a left front steel frame structure 6, a left rear steel frame structure 7, a right front steel frame structure 8 and a right rear steel frame structure 9;

[0032] The left box unit 1 and the right box unit 2 are arranged symmetrically, and the interiors of the left box unit 1 and the right box unit 2 form temporary living and auxiliary facilities spaces; in the interval between the left box unit 1 and the right box unit 2, a middle steel frame structure 3 is connected and installed;

[0033] On the left side, the middle of the front side and the middle of the rear side of the left box unit 1, the left steel frame structure 4, the left front steel frame structure 6 and the left rear steel frame structure 7 are connected and installed; on the right side, the middle of the front side and the middle of the rear side of the right box unit 2, the right steel frame structure 5, the right front steel frame structure 8 and the right rear steel frame structure 9 are connected and installed;

[0034] The left steel frame structure 4, the left rear steel frame structure 7, the right rear steel frame structure 9, the right steel frame structure 5, the right front steel frame structure 8 and the left front steel frame structure 6 are supported on the ground at the bottom and the top is flush with the ground, forming an octagonal support 10 for supporting the upper large equipment. Each vertex of the octagonal support 10 is located at the top of the corresponding steel frame structure.

[0035] In a specific implementation, the left box unit 1 and the right box unit 2 are both formed by assembling a plurality of modular boxes 11 through box connectors 12 .

[0036] The left cabinet unit 1 or the right cabinet unit 2 includes multiple cabinet units in height direction; each cabinet unit includes multiple modular cabinets 11 arranged side by side. The modular cabinets 11 are rectangular in shape; and the modular cabinets 11 are arranged horizontally, and both the left and right sides are room entrances and exits.

[0037] See also Figure 4 The box body connecting member 12 includes a box bottom corner member 121, a box top corner member 122, a connecting steel plate 123 and a connecting bolt 124;

[0038] A box bottom corner piece 121 is installed at the bottom of the box corner of the modular box body 11, and a plurality of bolt holes are provided in the box bottom corner piece 121; the box bottom corner pieces 121 of two adjacent modular boxes 11 in the upper and lower layers are aligned, and a connecting steel plate 123 is inserted, and the two box bottom corner pieces 121 and the connecting steel plate 123 are connected and fixed together by connecting bolts 124;

[0039] The top corner pieces 122 are installed at the top of the corners of the modular boxes 11, and the top corner pieces 122 are provided with a plurality of bolt holes; the tops of the top corner pieces 122 of two adjacent modular boxes 11 on the same layer are covered with connecting steel plates 123, and the connecting steel plates 123 are respectively connected and fixed to the top corner pieces 122 of the two modular boxes 11 by connecting bolts 124, thereby realizing the connection between the two adjacent modular boxes 11 on the same layer.

[0040] In order to realize standardized operation and improve construction efficiency, the middle steel frame structure 3, the left steel frame structure 4, the right steel frame structure 5, the left front steel frame structure 6, the left rear steel frame structure 7, the right front steel frame structure 8 and the right rear steel frame structure 9 are all composed of a plurality of steel frame units 13 of standard sizes.

[0041] Each steel frame unit 13 has a herringbone brace 14 ; the width of each steel frame unit 13 is the designed aisle width; the height of each steel frame unit 13 is equal to the height of a modular box 11 , and the length of the steel frame unit 13 is equal to the width of the modular box 11 .

[0042] The left box unit 1 and the right box unit 2 both include multiple layers of steel frame units 13 in the height direction. Each layer of steel frame units 13 is located outside the modular box 11 of the corresponding layer and is connected to the interior of the modular box 11 to form a vertical traffic space and a horizontal walkway. In the length direction, they are formed by multiple steel frame units 13 arranged side by side.

[0043] The middle steel frame structure 3, the left steel frame structure 4, the right steel frame structure 5, the left front steel frame structure 6, the left rear steel frame structure 7, the right front steel frame structure 8 and the right rear steel frame structure 9 all include multiple layers of steel frame units 13 in the height direction, and each layer of steel frame units 13 is located outside the modular box 11 of the corresponding layer.

[0044] See also Figure 5 The steel frame unit 13 and the modular box 11 are assembled by a steel frame box connector 15; the steel frame box connector 15 includes a corbel 151, a connecting plate 152 and a bolt 153;

[0045] A corbel 151 is installed on the outside of the corner of the steel frame unit 13, and a horizontal connecting plate 152 is installed on the top of the corbel 151 through a bolt 153; one side of the connecting plate 152 is inserted between two adjacent layers of modular boxes 11 to achieve plug-in fixation.

[0046] The utility model provides a large equipment base based on a modular box and a steel structure combined structure, wherein a standardized modular box and a steel frame unit are assembled and assembled, and the modular box provides a living space and necessary auxiliary facilities space for the equipment base, and the modular box is assembled in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction through a box connector, thereby forming a left box unit and a right box unit; the steel frame unit is welded in the horizontal direction and the vertical direction to form a steel frame structure located at different positions of the box unit, and the steel frame structure is assembled and connected with the modular box through the steel frame box connector to form an integral large equipment base. The steel frame structure provides vertical and horizontal traffic space for the equipment base, and at the same time, each steel frame structure forms the main load-bearing component of the base, directly bears the gravity of the upper large equipment, and also bears most of the horizontal force of the entire large equipment through the diagonal rod system, thereby reducing the force of the assembled building formed by the modular box assembly and improving the structural stability of the assembled building.

[0047] Therefore, the large-scale equipment base based on the combined structure of modular box and steel structure provided by the utility model provides a temporary living space for operators during the basic operation phase of large-scale equipment through the modular box, and also reduces the stress of the prefabricated building formed by the assembly of modular boxes through the stress of the steel frame unit, thereby improving the structural stability of the prefabricated building; at the same time, the large-scale equipment base also has the advantages of rapid installation and construction and flexible arrangement of the base volume.

[0048] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be considered as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A large equipment base based on a modular box and steel structure combined structure, characterized in that: It comprises a left box unit (1), a right box unit (2), a middle steel frame structure (3), a left steel frame structure (4), a right steel frame structure (5), a left front steel frame structure (6), a left rear steel frame structure (7), a right front steel frame structure (8) and a right rear steel frame structure (9); The left box unit (1) and the right box unit (2) are arranged symmetrically, and the interiors of the left box unit (1) and the right box unit (2) both form temporary living and auxiliary facilities spaces; the middle steel frame structure (3) is connected and installed in the interval between the left box unit (1) and the right box unit (2); The left side steel frame structure (4), the left front steel frame structure (6) and the left rear steel frame structure (7) are connected and installed on the left side, the middle front part and the middle rear part of the left side box unit (1); the right side steel frame structure (5), the right front steel frame structure (8) and the right rear steel frame structure (9) are connected and installed on the right side, the middle front part and the middle rear part of the right side box unit (2); The left side steel frame structure (4), the left rear steel frame structure (7), the right rear steel frame structure (9), the right side steel frame structure (5), the right front steel frame structure (8) and the left front steel frame structure (6) are supported on the ground at the bottom and are flush with the top to form an octagonal support (10) for supporting large equipment on the upper part.

2. According to claim 1, a large equipment base based on a modular box and a steel structure combined structure is characterized in that: The left-side box unit (1) and the right-side box unit (2) are both formed by assembling a plurality of modular boxes (11) via box connectors (12).

3. According to claim 2, a large equipment base based on a modular box and a steel structure combined structure is characterized in that: The left-side box unit (1) or the right-side box unit (2) both include multiple layers of box units in the height direction; each layer of the box units includes a plurality of the modular boxes (11) arranged side by side.

4. According to claim 2, a large equipment base based on a modular box and a steel structure combined structure is characterized in that: The modular box (11) is rectangular in shape; and the modular box (11) is arranged horizontally, with the left and right sides being the entrances and exits of the room.

5. A large equipment base based on a modular box and steel structure combined structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: The box body connecting piece (12) comprises a box bottom corner piece (121), a box top corner piece (122), a connecting steel plate (123) and connecting bolts (124); The bottom corner piece (121) of the modular box (11) is installed at the bottom of the box corner, and the box bottom corner piece (121) is provided with a plurality of bolt holes; the box bottom corner pieces (121) of two adjacent modular boxes (11) at upper and lower layers are aligned, and the connecting steel plate (123) is inserted therein, and the two box bottom corner pieces (121) and the connecting steel plate (123) are connected and fixed together by the connecting bolts (124); The top corner fittings (122) are installed at the top of the corners of the modular boxes (11), and the top corner fittings (122) are provided with a plurality of bolt holes; the tops of the top corner fittings (122) of two adjacent modular boxes (11) on the same layer are covered with the connecting steel plates (123), and the connecting steel plates (123) are respectively connected and fixed to the top corner fittings (122) of the two modular boxes (11) through the connecting bolts (124), thereby realizing the connection of the two adjacent modular boxes (11) on the same layer.

6. The large equipment base based on the modular box and steel structure combined structure according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The middle steel frame structure (3), the left steel frame structure (4), the right steel frame structure (5), the left front steel frame structure (6), the left rear steel frame structure (7), the right front steel frame structure (8) and the right rear steel frame structure (9) are all composed of a plurality of steel frame units (13) of standard sizes.

7. A large equipment base based on a modular box and steel structure combined structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: Each of the steel frame units (13) has a herringbone brace (14); the width of each of the steel frame units (13) is the designed aisle width; and the height of each of the steel frame units (13) is equal to the height of one of the modular boxes (11).

8. The large equipment base based on the modular box and steel structure combined structure according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The left box unit (1) and the right box unit (2) both include multiple layers of the steel frame units (13) in the height direction. Each layer of the steel frame units (13) is located outside the modular box (11) of the corresponding layer and is connected to the interior of the modular box (11) to form a vertical traffic space and a horizontal walkway. In the length direction, the steel frame units (13) are arranged side by side.

9. The large equipment base based on the modular box and steel structure combined structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The middle steel frame structure (3), the left steel frame structure (4), the right steel frame structure (5), the left front steel frame structure (6), the left rear steel frame structure (7), the right front steel frame structure (8) and the right rear steel frame structure (9) all include multiple layers of the steel frame units (13) in the height direction, and each layer of the steel frame units (13) is located outside the modular box (11) of the corresponding layer.

10. The large equipment base based on the modular box and steel structure combined structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The steel frame unit (13) and the modular box (11) are assembled via a steel frame box connector (15); the steel frame box connector (15) includes a corbel (151), a connecting plate (152) and a bolt (153); The corbel (151) is installed on the outside of the corner of the steel frame unit (13), and the top of the corbel (151) is installed with the connecting plate (152) in the horizontal direction through the bolt (153); one side of the connecting plate (152) is inserted between two adjacent layers of the modular boxes (11) to achieve plug-in fixation.

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