Modularized low-rise house

By designing the wall panels, roof panels, corner columns, foundation beams and corner bases of modular low-rise houses, and connecting them with post-pouring concrete technology, the problems of the construction complexity and high material cost of existing modular houses are solved, and rapid, flexible and economical house construction is achieved.

CN222862501UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHANDONG UNIV +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421625912.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-10
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction process, existing modular concrete houses and steel structure modular houses have problems such as many components, complex on-site construction processes, high material prices, and difficult to control construction quality, which limits their application scope.

Method used

A modular low-rise house was designed, including wall panels, roof panels, corner columns, foundation beams and corner bases. The fixed connection between wall panels and roof panels and foundation beams was achieved through the post-pouring concrete technology, which simplified the construction process and improved the construction quality.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid, flexible and economical construction of the house, improves the integrity and insulation effect of the house, and reduces construction complexity and material costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a modularized low-rise house, and belongs to the field of house construction. The modularized low-rise house comprises wall panels, roof panels, corner columns, foundation cross beams and corner bases. At least one pipeline is reserved at the lower end of the wall panel and the lower end of the corner column respectively, the foundation cross beam and the corner base are provided with connecting steel bars corresponding to the positions of bottom ports of the pipelines, and the pipelines are filled with pipe part post-pouring concrete. At least two hanging rings are embedded in the top of the wall panel and the top of the corner column respectively, through holes which are vertically formed and matched with the hanging rings are formed in the roof panel, and the outer portions of the hanging rings are embedded in the through holes of the roof panel through hole part post-pouring concrete. The utility model has the beneficial effects that the hanging ring at the top of the wall panel is anchored in the through hole of the roof panel through the hole part post-pouring concrete, so that the integrity of a house is improved; and rapid, flexible and economical house construction is realized.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of house construction, in particular to a modular low-rise house. Background Art

[0002] The traditional house construction process takes a lot of time, manpower and material resources, and often damages the environment, so people have been looking for more efficient and environmentally friendly construction methods. In recent years, with the continuous development of modular house technology, more and more countries have begun to promote the use of modular houses. At present, the development of modular houses is an effective measure to achieve energy conservation and environmental protection, improve the quality of buildings, and achieve the upgrading of the construction industry. Modular houses are a change in the construction method of traditional cast-in-place houses. Compared with traditional cast-in-place houses, modular houses produce components in factories, transport them to the site, and assemble them. The construction method of "building houses with building blocks" replaces the traditional method of pouring concrete to build houses. Since modular houses have only a few on-site concrete pouring operations, they have the advantages of environmental protection and energy saving.

[0003] In the market, the mainstream modular houses are mainly modular concrete houses and steel structure modular houses. For modular concrete houses, modular concrete shear wall structures and modular concrete frame structures are the main ones.

[0004] The modular concrete frame structure has many components with multiple reinforcements, complex on-site construction procedures, and large concrete column cross-sections. Not only are the columns exposed indoors, but the pipeline layout is also complicated, which limits the application of this system.

[0005] The prefabricated shear walls of modular concrete shear wall structures require sleeve grouting connections and grout-anchor lap steel bar connections. The sleeves are expensive, complicated to operate, difficult to control construction quality, and slow to build. The grout-anchor lap steel bar connections use pre-reserved hole grouting operations, which require delicate operations and are difficult to control quality, and are not the optimal construction method.

[0006] The load-bearing components of steel structure modular houses are all made of steel structure, which has relatively poor comfort, and the price of steel is relatively high. It is greatly affected by market fluctuations. Due to the characteristics of steel, its application in single-story and small-span houses is limited. Utility Model Content

[0007] The utility model provides a modular low-rise house, which improves the integrity of the house and realizes rapid, flexible and economical house construction.

[0008] A modular low-rise house comprises a wall panel, a roof panel and a corner column; further comprising a foundation beam and a corner base, wherein the foundation beam comprises a first foundation beam and a second foundation beam, and the first foundation beam and the second foundation beam are connected by setting a corner base; at least one pipe is reserved at the lower end of the wall panel and the corner column, one end of the pipe is a bottom port located at the bottom surface of the wall panel and the corner column, respectively, and the other end of the pipe is a casting port located at the inner side surface of the wall panel and the corner column, respectively, and the foundation beam and the corner base are provided with connecting steel bars corresponding to the bottom port position of the pipe, one end of the connecting steel bar is a steel bar anchoring end, and the other end of the connecting steel bar is a steel bar protruding end, and the steel bar protruding end is arranged in the pipe, and the pipe is filled with pipe part post-cast concrete; at least two lifting rings are embedded in the top of the wall panel and the corner column, respectively, and the roof panel is provided with a vertically arranged through hole matched with the lifting ring, and the outside of the lifting ring is embedded in the through hole of the roof panel through the hole part post-cast concrete; a window frame is provided on at least one wall panel, and one of the wall panels is also provided with a door frame.

[0009] Furthermore, steps for placing the basic crossbeam are respectively provided at the upper edges of the two adjacent sides of the corner base, and the ends of the basic crossbeam are fixed to the steps.

[0010] Preferably, connecting steel bars are provided on the step, through holes matching with the connecting steel bars of the step are opened at both ends of the foundation beam, and the outside of the connecting steel bars of the step is buried in the through holes of the roof panel by post-poured concrete.

[0011] Furthermore, base grooves are provided at two end positions of the corner base, and beam grooves matching the base grooves are provided at both ends of the foundation beam. Vertical seams are formed between the foundation beam and the corner base, and the vertical seams are filled with post-cast concrete between the beams.

[0012] Furthermore, the wall panel includes an end wall panel and a middle wall panel, one end of the end wall panel is connected to the corner column, and the other end of the end wall panel is connected to one end of the middle wall panel or to one end of another end wall panel.

[0013] Furthermore, both left and right ends of the wall panel are provided with plate trapezoidal grooves, and both end surfaces of the corner column are provided with column trapezoidal grooves; the two plate trapezoidal grooves of adjacent wall panels, the plate trapezoidal grooves of the wall panel and the column trapezoidal grooves of the corner column are connected to form vertical joints, and the vertical joints are filled with post-cast concrete between the wall panel panels.

[0014] Furthermore, a plate tenon is provided at one lateral end of the wall panel, and a plate groove matching the plate tenon is provided at the other end of the wall panel; a column tenon matching the plate trapezoidal groove is provided at the end joint surface of the corner column, and a column groove matching the plate tenon is provided at the other end joint surface of the corner column; the connection between adjacent wall panels and between the wall panels and the corner columns is a tenon and groove clamping connection.

[0015] Furthermore, the plate groove is a plate trapezoidal groove, and the column groove is a column trapezoidal groove; or, the plate groove is a plate triangular groove, and the column groove is a column triangular groove.

[0016] Furthermore, the roof panel includes an end roof panel and a middle roof panel; the two width ends and one length end of the end roof panel are provided with vertically arranged through holes that match the hanging rings; the two width ends of the middle roof panel are provided with vertically arranged through holes that match the hanging rings.

[0017] Furthermore, one side of the end roof panel is flat, and the other end of the end roof panel and the left and right ends of the middle roof panel are provided with integrally formed L-shaped wedge arms of the roof panel, and adjacent roof panels are connected by post-cast concrete between the roof panels filled between the L-shaped wedge arms of adjacent roof panels.

[0018] Furthermore, both left and right sides of the roof panel are flat, and the left and right end surfaces of adjacent roof panels are connected.

[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] (1) The integrity of the house is good: the lifting ring on the top of the wall panel is anchored in the through hole of the roof panel through the post-cast concrete, and the foundation beam is connected to the wall panel through the post-cast concrete anchor;

[0021] (2) Wall panels, roof panels, foundation beams and corner bases can be combined into a complete building structure as needed, thus achieving fast, flexible and economical house construction;

[0022] (3) Lightweight wall panels and roof panels can improve the thermal insulation effect of the house. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of a modular low-rise house of Example 1;

[0024] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A partial enlarged view of the middle A;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front view of the modular low-rise house of Example 1;

[0026] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0028] Figure 6 A top view of the modular low-rise house of Example 1;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a side view of the modular low-rise house of Example 1;

[0030] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0031] Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of the connection state of the wall panel, corner column, foundation beam and corner base of Example 1;

[0032] Fig.10 for Fig. 9 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle;

[0033] Fig.11 A three-dimensional diagram of the connection status of the foundation beam and the corner base;

[0034] Fig.12 A side view of the connection status of the foundation beam and the corner base;

[0035] Fig.13 is a three-dimensional diagram of the wall panel of Example 1;

[0036] Fig.14 is a side view of the wall panel of Example 1;

[0037] Fig.15 for Fig.14 A partial enlarged view of the G in the middle;

[0038] Fig.16 is a cross-sectional view of the wall panel of Example 1;

[0039] Fig.17 is a three-dimensional view of the end roof panel of Example 1;

[0040] Fig.18 It is a front view of the end roof panel of Example 1;

[0041] Fig.19 is a three-dimensional diagram of the middle roof panel of Example 1;

[0042] Fig. 20 It is a front view of the middle roof panel of Example 1;

[0043] Fig.21 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first basic beam of Example 1;

[0044] Fig. 22 for Fig.21 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle;

[0045] Fig.23 is a three-dimensional diagram of the second basic beam of Example 1;

[0046] Fig.24 is a three-dimensional diagram of a corner column of Example 1;

[0047] Fig.25 is a top view of the corner column of Example 1;

[0048] Fig.26 is a three-dimensional diagram of the corner base of Example 1;

[0049] Fig. 27 It is a front view of the corner base of Example 1;

[0050] Fig.28 is a three-dimensional diagram of a modular low-rise house of Example 2;

[0051] Fig.29 It is a front view of a modular low-rise house of Example 2;

[0052] Fig.30 A side view of a modular low-rise house according to Embodiment 2;

[0053] Fig.31 A three-dimensional diagram of the connection state of the basic beam and the corner base of Example 2;

[0054] Fig.32 for Fig.31 A partial enlarged view of the H in the middle;

[0055] Fig.33 is a three-dimensional diagram of the first basic beam of Example 2;

[0056] Fig.34 is a three-dimensional diagram of the second basic beam of Example 2;

[0057] Fig.35 is a three-dimensional diagram of the corner base of Example 2;

[0058] Fig.36 is a top view of the corner base of Example 2;

[0059] Fig.37 is a three-dimensional diagram of a wall panel of Example 3;

[0060] Fig.38 A top view of the connection state of the end wall panel and the middle wall panel of Example 3;

[0061] Fig.39 is a top view of a corner column of Example 3;

[0062] Fig.40 A top view of the connection state between the corner column and the end wall panel of Example 3;

[0063] Fig.41is a three-dimensional diagram of a wall panel of Example 4;

[0064] Fig.42 is a top view of the wall panel of Example 4;

[0065] Fig.43 A top view of the connection state of the end wall panel and the middle wall panel of Example 4;

[0066] Fig.44 is a top view of a corner column of Example 4;

[0067] Fig.45 A top view of the connection state of the corner column and the end wall panel of Example 4;

[0068] Fig.46 is a three-dimensional diagram of the connection state of the roof panel of Example 5;

[0069] Fig.47 is a three-dimensional view of an end roof panel of Example 5;

[0070] Fig.48 It is a front view of the end roof panel of Example 5;

[0071] Fig.49 This is a three-dimensional view of the middle roof panel of Example 5.

[0072] In the figure, 1, wall panel; 11, end wall panel; 12, middle wall panel; 13, plate trapezoidal groove; 14, plate convex tenon; 15, base material plate; 16, toughening layer; 17, plate triangular groove; 2, roof panel; 21, end roof panel; 22, middle roof panel; 23, L-shaped wedge arm of roof panel; 3, foundation beam; 31, first foundation beam; 32, second foundation beam; 33, beam groove; 4, corner column; 41, column trapezoidal groove; 42 , column tenon; 43, column triangular groove; 5, pipe; 51, bottom port; 52, casting port; 6, connecting steel bars; 61, steel bar anchoring end; 62, steel bar protruding end; 7a, post-cast concrete on the pipe part; 7b, post-cast concrete on the hole part; 7c, post-cast concrete between roof panels; 7d, post-cast concrete between wall panels; 7e, post-cast concrete between beams; 8, lifting ring; 9, through hole; 10, corner base; 101, step; 102, base groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0073] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and advantages to be solved by the present invention more clear, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0074] Embodiment 1:

[0075] The modular low-rise house comprises a wall panel 1, a roof panel 2, a foundation beam 3, a corner column 4 and a corner base 10 connected to the foundation beam 3. Figures 1 to 12 As shown, it bears the weight of the wall panel 1 and the roof panel 2. Fig.11 As shown, the basic cross beam 3 includes a first basic cross beam 31 and a second basic cross beam 32 , and the first basic cross beam 31 and the second basic cross beam 32 are connected by setting a corner base 10 .

[0076] Steps 101 for placing the foundation beam 3 are respectively provided at the upper edges of the adjacent two sides of the corner base 10, and the ends of the foundation beam 3 are fixed to the steps 101. The specific method of fixing the foundation beam 3 to the steps 101 can be: connecting steel bars 6 are provided on the steps 101, and through holes 9 matching the connecting steel bars 6 of the steps 101 are provided at both ends of the foundation beam 3, and the outside of the connecting steel bars 6 of the steps 101 is buried in the through holes 9 of the roof panel 2 by post-cast concrete, so as to realize the fixed connection between the foundation beam 3 and the corner base 10. Other methods of fixing the foundation beam 3 to the steps 101 are also within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0077] The ends of the roof panels 2 are staggered with the ends of the wall panels 1, that is, the bottom surface of the end roof panel 21 contacts the top surface of the end wall panel 11 and the middle wall panel 12, or the bottom surface of the middle roof panel 22 contacts the top surface of the end wall panel 11 and the middle wall panel 12. In this embodiment, the bottom surface of the middle roof panel 22 contacts the top surface of the end wall panel 11 and the middle wall panel 12. The connection position of the adjacent roof panels 2 is staggered with the connection position of the adjacent wall panel 1, and the roof panels 2 are pressed on the connection position of the adjacent wall panel 1, so that the overall structure of the modular low-rise house is more stable.

[0078] At least one pipe 5 is reserved at the lower end of the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4. Fig.14 , Fig.15 , Fig.24 and Fig.25 As shown, one end of the pipe 5 is a bottom port 51 located at the bottom surface of the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4, and the other end of the pipe 5 is a pouring port 52 located at the inner side of the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4. In this embodiment, three pipes 5 are arranged at the lower end of the wall panel 1. The foundation beam 3 and the corner base 10 are provided with connecting steel bars 6 corresponding to the position of the bottom port 51 of the pipe 5, as shown in FIG. Fig.11 , Fig.12 , Figure 21 to Figure 23 , Fig.26 and Fig. 27 As shown, one end of the connecting steel bar 6 is a steel bar anchoring end 61 buried in the foundation beam 3 and the corner base 10, and the other end of the connecting steel bar 6 is a steel bar protruding end 62 vertically extending out of the foundation beam 3 and the corner base 10. Figure 8As shown. The protruding end 62 of the steel bar is arranged in the pipe 5, and the pipe 5 is filled with the pipe part post-cast concrete 7a. During installation, the pipes 5 of the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4 are respectively aligned with the connecting steel bars 6 of the foundation beam 3, the wall panel 1 is installed on the foundation beam 3, the corner column 4 is installed on the corner base 10, and concrete is poured into the pipe 5 through the pouring port 52 of the pipe 5 to achieve fixed connection between the foundation beam 3 and the wall panel 1, and between the corner base 10 and the corner column 4.

[0079] At least two lifting rings 8 are pre-embedded at the top of the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4. In this embodiment, four lifting rings 8 are pre-embedded at the top of the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4. Fig.13 , Fig.24 and Fig.25 The roof panel 2 is provided with a vertical through hole 9 which matches with the hanging ring 8. Figures 17 to 20 The outside of the hanging ring 8 is buried in the through hole 9 of the roof panel 2 through the post-cast concrete 7b, so as to realize the fixed connection between the roof panel 2 and the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4 respectively.

[0080] The lifting ring 8 has two functions: first, it is used to lift the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4 during installation; second, the lifting ring 8 is anchored in the through hole 9 of the roof panel 2 through the post-cast concrete 7b of the hole portion, thereby strengthening the connection between the roof panel 2 and the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4. In order to ensure the anchoring strength of the lifting ring 8, the embedded length of the lifting ring 8 in the wall panel 1 and the corner column 4 is 20 cm to 40 cm.

[0081] The wall panel 1 includes an end wall panel 11 and a middle wall panel 12. In this embodiment, the end wall panel 11 and the middle wall panel 12 have the same size. One end of the end wall panel 11 is connected to the corner column 4, and the other end of the end wall panel 11 is connected to one end of the middle wall panel 12 or to one end of another end wall panel 11. The height of the wall panel 1 is 3 meters to 5 meters, which is convenient for factory prefabrication, transportation and on-site installation.

[0082] The roof panel 2 includes an end roof panel 21 and a middle roof panel 22. The two width ends and one length end of the end roof panel 21 are provided with vertically arranged through holes 9 that match the end wall panels 11 and the lifting rings 8 of the corner columns 4. The end roof panel 21 is connected and fixed to the end wall panels 11 and the corner columns 4. The two width ends of the middle roof panel 22 are provided with vertically arranged through holes 9 that match the lifting rings 8 of the middle wall panels 12. The middle roof panel 22 is connected and fixed to the middle wall panels 12.

[0083] At least one wall panel 1 is provided with a window frame, and one of the wall panels 1 is also provided with a door frame (the window frame and door frame are conventionally arranged in a house, and are not shown in the figure) for installing windows and doors.

[0084] Specifically, both left and right ends of the wall panel 1 are provided with a plate trapezoidal groove 13, such as Fig.13 The two end surfaces of the corner column 4 are provided with a column trapezoidal groove 41, as shown Fig.24 and Fig.25 As shown. The two plate trapezoidal grooves 13 of the adjacent wall panels 1, the plate trapezoidal grooves 13 of the wall panels 1 and the column trapezoidal grooves 41 of the corner columns 4 are connected to form vertical joints, and the vertical joints are filled with post-cast concrete 7d between the wall panels. The vertical joints between the adjacent wall panels 1 and between the wall panels 1 and the corner columns 4 are filled with post-cast concrete 7d between the wall panels, which strengthens the connection between the adjacent wall panels 1 and between the wall panels and the corner columns 4, strengthens the integrity of the modular low-rise house, and has a waterproof effect.

[0085] Specifically, one side of the end roof panel 21 is a plane, and the other side of the end roof panel 21 and the left and right sides of the middle roof panel 22 are provided with an integrally formed roof panel L-shaped wedge arm 23, such as Figures 17 to 20 As shown, the adjacent roof panels 2 are connected by the inter-roof panel post-cast concrete 7c filled between the adjacent roof panel L-shaped wedge arms 23.

[0086] The wall panels 1 and the roof panels 2 are lightweight panels, which are easy to transport and install. The low-rise modular low-rise house refers to a house with a height of no more than three wall panels 1, and the wall panels 1 can withstand the force of the house. Specifically, the wall panel 1 includes at least one substrate board 15 filled inside and a toughening layer 16 added on the surface of the substrate board 15, such as Fig.16 As shown. The substrate board 15 is an ALC board or a foamed ceramic board, and the toughening layer 16 is one of high ductility concrete, reinforced fine stone concrete, and cement mortar steel mesh. The roof panel 2 and the foundation beam 3 have the same material structure as the wall panel 1. The lightweight wall panel 1 and the roof panel 2 can improve the thermal insulation effect of the house and have a certain strength.

[0087] Embodiment 2:

[0088] like Figures 28 to 36 As shown, the difference from Example 1 is that: base grooves 102 are provided at the two end positions of the corner base 10, and beam grooves 33 matching the base grooves 102 are provided at both ends of the first basic beam 31 and the second basic beam 32. A vertical seam is formed between the basic beam 3 and the corner base 10, and the vertical seam is filled with post-cast concrete 7e between the beams to achieve the connection and fixation between the basic beam 3 and the corner base 10.

[0089] Embodiment 3:

[0090] The difference from the first embodiment is that: one end of the wall panel 1 is provided with a plate tenon 14, and the other end of the wall panel 1 is provided with a plate trapezoidal groove 13 that matches the plate tenon 14. Fig.37 As shown, the end wall panel 11 and the middle wall panel 12 have the same size; the end surface of the corner column 4 is provided with a column tenon 42 that matches the plate trapezoidal groove 13, and the other end surface of the corner column 4 is provided with a column trapezoidal groove 41 that matches the plate tenon 14, as shown in FIG. Fig.39 The connection between adjacent wall panels 1 and between the wall panels 1 and the corner columns 4 is a tenon-and-groove connection. Fig.38 and Fig.40 The vertical joints between adjacent wall panels 1 and between the wall panels 1 and the corner columns 4 no longer rely on traditional mortar bonding but rely on the socket engagement between the tenons and the trapezoidal grooves to provide shear resistance, and cracking is not easy to occur at the vertical joints. During assembly, the plate trapezoidal grooves 13 and the column trapezoidal grooves 41 are filled with waterproof glue, and the plate tenons 14 and the plate trapezoidal grooves 13, the plate tenons 14 and the column trapezoidal grooves 41, and the plate trapezoidal grooves 13 and the column tenons 42 are butted together to achieve good waterproofing effects.

[0091] Embodiment 4:

[0092] The difference from the third embodiment is that: a plate tenon 14 is provided at one end of the wall panel 1, and a plate triangular groove 17 matching with the plate tenon 14 is provided at the other end of the wall panel 1. Fig.41 and Fig.42 The end surface of the corner column 4 is provided with a column tenon 42 that matches the plate triangular groove 17. The other end surface of the corner column 4 is provided with a column triangular groove 43 that matches the plate tenon 14, as shown in FIG. Fig.44 The connection between adjacent wall panels 1 and between the wall panels 1 and the corner columns 4 is a tenon-to-triangular groove clamping connection. The connection state of the end wall panel 11 and the middle wall panel 12 is as shown in FIG. Fig.43 As shown, the connection state between the end wall panel 11 and the corner column 4 is as shown in FIG. Fig.45 The vertical joints between adjacent wall panels 1 and between the wall panels 1 and the corner columns 4 are filled with post-cast concrete 7d between the wall panels, which strengthens the connection between adjacent wall panels 1 and between the wall panels and the corner columns 4, and improves the structural stability.

[0093] Embodiment 5:

[0094] The difference from the first embodiment is that the left and right sides of the roof panel 2 are both flat. Figure 46 to Figure 49 The left and right end faces of adjacent roof panels 2 are connected to reduce the workload of on-site construction.

[0095] The wall panels 1 and roof panels 2 of the modular low-rise house can be combined into a complete building structure as needed, thereby achieving fast, flexible and economical house construction. The wall panels 1 and roof panels 2 can be added or deleted as needed, and the foundation beams 3 can be prepared in different lengths to suit different family needs and lifestyles. In addition, the modular low-rise house is also built faster because each wall panel 1, roof panel 2 and foundation beam 3 can be produced in different places and assembled together on site. This can greatly reduce construction costs, improve the affordability of the house, and also have good comfort and safety.

[0096] Finally, it should be noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are only specific implementation methods of the utility model, which are used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. The protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that any technician familiar with the technical field can still modify the technical solution recorded in the above-mentioned embodiments within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, or can easily think of changes, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein; and these modifications, changes or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiment of the utility model. They should all be covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A modular low-rise house, comprising a wall panel (1), a roof panel (2) and a corner column (4); It is characterized in that It also includes a basic crossbeam (3) and a corner base (10), wherein the basic crossbeam (3) includes a first basic crossbeam (31) and a second basic crossbeam (32), and the first basic crossbeam (31) and the second basic crossbeam (32) are connected by providing the corner base (10); At least one pipe (5) is reserved at the lower end of each of the wall panel (1) and the corner column (4); one end of the pipe (5) is a bottom port (51) located at the bottom surface of each of the wall panel (1) and the corner column (4); the other end of the pipe (5) is a pouring port (52) located at the inner side surface of each of the wall panel (1) and the corner column (4); the foundation crossbeam (3) and the corner base (10) are provided with connecting steel bars (6) corresponding to the position of the bottom port (51) of the pipe (5); one end of the connecting steel bar (6) is a steel bar anchoring end (61); the other end of the connecting steel bar (6) is a steel bar protruding end (62); the steel bar protruding end (62) is arranged in the pipe (5); and the pipe (5) is filled with pipe portion post-cast concrete (7a); At least two lifting rings (8) are pre-embedded on the top of the wall panel (1) and the corner column (4), respectively; the roof panel (2) is provided with vertically arranged through holes (9) that match the lifting rings (8); the outside of the lifting rings (8) is embedded in the through holes (9) of the roof panel (2) through post-cast concrete (7b); At least one wall panel (1) is provided with a window frame, and one of the wall panels (1) is also provided with a door frame.

2. The modular low-rise house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Steps (101) for placing the basic cross beam (3) are respectively provided at the upper edges of the two adjacent sides of the corner base (10), and the ends of the basic cross beam (3) are fixed to the steps (101).

3. The modular low-rise house according to claim 2, characterized in that: Connecting steel bars (6) are arranged on the step (101), through holes (9) matching the connecting steel bars (6) of the step (101) are opened at both ends of the foundation crossbeam (3), and the outside of the connecting steel bars (6) of the step (101) is buried in the through holes (9) of the roof panel (2) through post-cast concrete.

4. The modular low-rise house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two end connection positions of the corner base (10) are provided with base grooves (102), and two ends of the basic cross beam (3) are provided with cross beam grooves (33) matching with the base grooves (102). The basic cross beam (3) and the corner base (10) are connected to form a vertical seam, and the vertical seam is filled with post-cast concrete (7e) between cross beams.

5. The modular low-rise house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wall panel (1) comprises an end wall panel (11) and a middle wall panel (12), one end of the end wall panel (11) is connected to the corner column (4), and the other end of the end wall panel (11) is connected to one end of the middle wall panel (12) or to one end of another end wall panel (11).

6. The modular low-rise house according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both left and right ends of the wall panel (1) are provided with plate trapezoidal grooves (13), and both end connection surfaces of the corner column (4) are provided with column trapezoidal grooves (41); Two plate trapezoidal grooves (13) of adjacent wall panels (1), and the plate trapezoidal grooves (13) of the wall panel (1) and the column trapezoidal grooves (41) of the corner column (4) are connected to form vertical joints, and the vertical joints are filled with post-cast concrete (7d) between the wall panels.

7. The modular low-rise house according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plate tenon (14) is provided at one transverse end of the wall panel (1), and a plate groove matching the plate tenon (14) is provided at the other end of the wall panel (1); The end connection surface of the corner column (4) is provided with a column tenon (42) matching with the plate trapezoidal groove (13), and the other end connection surface of the corner column (4) is provided with a column groove matching with the plate tenon (14); The connection between adjacent wall panels (1) and between the wall panels (1) and the corner columns (4) is a tenon-and-groove clamping connection.

8. The modular low-rise house according to claim 7, characterized in that: The plate groove is a plate trapezoidal groove (13), and the column groove is a column trapezoidal groove (41); Alternatively, the plate groove is a plate triangular groove (17), and the column groove is a column triangular groove (43).

9. The modular low-rise house according to claim 1, characterized in that: The roof panel (2) comprises an end roof panel (21) and a middle roof panel (22); Two widthwise ends and one lengthwise end of the end roof panel (21) are provided with vertically arranged through holes (9) that match the hanging rings (8); Two widthwise ends of the middle roof panel (22) are provided with vertically arranged through holes (9) that match the hanging rings (8).

10. The modular low-rise house according to claim 9, characterized in that: One side of the end roof panel (21) is a plane, and the other side of the end roof panel (21) and the left and right side ends of the middle roof panel (22) are provided with an integrally formed roof panel L-shaped wedge arm (23), and adjacent roof panels (2) are connected by post-cast concrete (7c) between the adjacent roof panel L-shaped wedge arms (23).

11. The modular low-rise house according to claim 9, characterized in that: The left and right sides of the roof panel (2) are both planes, and the left and right end surfaces of adjacent roof panels (2) are connected.