Building construction template clamp

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building construction template clamp, which belongs to the technical field of building construction, and comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate arranged on one side of the fixed plate, the outer surfaces of the fixed plate and the movable plate are fixedly connected with extrusion rods, the inner wall of the fixed plate is provided with a partition plate, and the partition plate is fixedly connected with the movable plate. And the space in the fixed plate is divided into two cavities by the partition plate, and a sliding cylinder and a sliding frame are installed on the outer surface of the movable plate. According to the building construction formwork clamp, the sliding cylinder, the sliding frame and other components are arranged, the two extrusion rods are placed on the two sides of a formwork respectively, the two extrusion rods move close to each other under the action of the tension spring, the formwork is clamped by the two extrusion rods, and when formworks with different thicknesses are used, the two extrusion rods can be separated from each other, so that the formwork clamp is convenient to use. And the sliding cylinder and the sliding frame can slide in the fixing plate, so that the overall width of the clamp is changed along with the change of the thickness of the template, no part is suspended on the outer side of the building template, and the effect of reducing the occupied space is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building construction template clamp. Background Art

[0002] Building construction refers to the entire process of constructing a building or structure, including various stages such as design, preparation, main structure construction, decoration and renovation. In the process of constructing the main body of a building, most of the existing ones use reinforced concrete structures. Before pouring concrete, it is necessary to install the formwork first so that the concrete can maintain a certain shape. In order to increase the stability and firmness of the formwork, clamps are generally set on the outer surface of the formwork to fix and support the formwork. It is an indispensable part of the concrete pouring process and is crucial to ensuring construction quality and safety.

[0003] The existing formwork clamp is generally composed of a fixed clamp and a movable clamp, etc., with the formwork clamped in the middle, and the movable clamp is supported by inserting the inclined iron into the hole on the fixed clamp to fix it. This clamp can be adjusted according to the thickness between the formworks, and is suitable for beams and columns of different thicknesses by changing the size of the space between the movable clamp and the fixed clamp. However, when the thickness between the formworks is small, a longer part of this clamp will hang outside the building formwork, thereby increasing the occupied space and making it inconvenient for people to pass. In order to solve this technical problem, the utility model proposes a construction formwork clamp. Utility Model Content

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a building construction template clamp, which can effectively solve the problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0006] A construction formwork clamp comprises a fixed plate and a movable plate arranged on one side of the fixed plate, the outer surfaces of the fixed plate and the movable plate are fixedly connected with extrusion rods, the inner wall of the fixed plate is installed with a partition, the partition divides the space inside the fixed plate into two cavities, the outer surface of the movable plate is installed with a sliding cylinder and a sliding frame, the sliding cylinder and the sliding frame are respectively located on both sides of the partition, and are slidably connected to the fixed plate in the two cavities, respectively, an inclined iron is arranged inside the sliding frame, and a pressure-resistant mechanism is arranged on the outer surface of the inclined iron, a locking mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate, the inner wall of the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected with a tension spring, and the end of the tension spring away from the sliding cylinder is fixedly connected to the fixed plate.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-compression mechanism comprises an anti-compression block, the upper surface of the anti-compression block is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the outer surface of the anti-compression block is slidably connected to the sliding frame.

[0008] Preferably, one side of the anti-compression block is slidably connected to an inclined iron, a side of the inclined iron away from the anti-compression block is slidably connected to an inclined block, and a plurality of stoppers are provided on one side of the inclined block.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the plug iron and the inclined block are both slidably connected to the sliding frame, and a plug hole is provided inside the inclined iron.

[0010] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises a fixed block, the upper surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected to the fixed plate, and the inner wall of the fixed block is slidably connected to a sliding rod.

[0011] Preferably, one end of the sliding rod away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to a movable block, the upper part of the movable block is fixedly connected to an insert block, and the outer surface of the insert block is slidably connected to the plug hole.

[0012] Preferably, a spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the movable block, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the fixed block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] In the utility model, by arranging components such as a sliding cylinder and a sliding frame, two extrusion rods are respectively placed on both sides of the template, and the two extrusion rods are moved closer to each other under the action of a tension spring, and the two extrusion rods clamp the template. When templates of different thicknesses are used, the sliding cylinder and the sliding frame can slide inside the fixed plate, so that the overall width of the clamp changes with the thickness of the template, and no components are suspended outside the building template, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the occupied space.

[0015] In the utility model, by setting components such as a pressure-resistant mechanism and a locking mechanism, different numbers of iron plugs are inserted into the interior of the sliding frame, and then the inclined block is inserted. By adjusting the number of iron plugs, the distance between the inclined block and the pressure-resistant block is adjusted to an appropriate distance, the inclined iron is inserted, and the sliding rod is pulled to move the insertion block away from the inclined iron. The inclined iron is hammered downward between the inclined block and the pressure-resistant block, so that the inclined iron generates an extrusion force on the pressure-resistant block and the inclined block, thereby causing the sliding frame to generate a force close to the interior of the fixed plate, and causing the two extrusion rods to approach each other, thereby firmly squeezing the template, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the template, and resisting pressure by using multiple iron plugs 803 and pressure-resistant blocks 801, thereby solving the problem that the existing through-hole pressure resistance is prone to breakage and damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction template clamp of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of a fixed plate in a construction template fixture of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of a sliding cylinder in a construction template clamp of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a compression-resistant mechanism in a construction template clamp of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 The utility model is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a locking mechanism in a building construction template clamp.

[0021] In the figure: 1. fixed plate; 2. movable plate; 3. extrusion rod; 4. partition; 5. sliding cylinder; 6. sliding frame; 7. inclined iron; 8. anti-pressure mechanism; 801. anti-pressure block; 802. inclined block; 803. plug iron; 9. locking mechanism; 901. fixed block; 902. sliding rod; 903. movable block; 904. plug block; 905. spring; 10. tension spring; 11. plug hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0023] like Figure 1-5 As shown, a construction formwork clamp comprises a fixed plate 1 and a movable plate 2 arranged on one side of the fixed plate 1, the outer surfaces of the fixed plate 1 and the movable plate 2 are fixedly connected with an extrusion rod 3, the side of the extrusion rod 3 close to the formwork is a rough surface to increase the friction between the formwork, the inner wall of the fixed plate 1 is installed with a partition 4, the partition 4 is installed in the middle of the fixed plate 1, the partition 4 divides the space inside the fixed plate 1 into two cavities, the outer surface of the movable plate 2 is installed with a sliding cylinder 5 and a sliding frame 6, the sliding cylinder 5 and the sliding frame 6 are respectively located on both sides of the partition 4, and are slidably connected with the fixed plate 1 in the two cavities, and the cavity of the fixed plate 1 located at the sliding frame 6 is provided with a rectangular opening that passes through from top to bottom.

[0024] An inclined iron 7 is arranged inside the sliding frame 6, and an anti-pressure mechanism 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the inclined iron 7. The anti-pressure mechanism 8 includes an anti-pressure block 801. The upper surface of the anti-pressure block 801 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1. The anti-pressure block 801 and the fixed plate 1 are integrally formed. The outer surface of the anti-pressure block 801 is slidably connected to the sliding frame 6. One side of the anti-pressure block 801 is slidably connected to the inclined iron 7. A side of the inclined iron 7 away from the anti-pressure block 801 is slidably connected with an inclined block 802. The inclined iron 7 becomes narrower from top to bottom. The side surfaces of the anti-pressure block 801 and the inclined block 802 close to the inclined iron 7 are both inclined surfaces, and have the same inclination as that on the inclined iron 7, so as to increase the contact area and increase the force effect.

[0025] A plurality of plug irons 803 are arranged on one side of the inclined block 802, and the outer surfaces of the plug irons 803 and the inclined block 802 are slidably connected to the sliding frame 6. A plug hole 11 is opened inside the inclined iron 7, and the number of the plug holes 11 is multiple. A locking mechanism 9 is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate 1, and the locking mechanism 9 includes a fixed block 901, and the upper surface of the fixed block 901 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 1. The inner wall of the fixed block 901 is slidably connected to a sliding rod 902, and the end of the sliding rod 902 away from the fixed block 901 is fixedly connected to a movable block 903. The fixed block 901 has a certain thickness, which can prevent the sliding rod 902 from tilting, thereby increasing the stability of the movable block 903. 3 is fixedly connected with an insert block 904, the outer surface of the insert block 904 is slidably connected with the plug hole 11, the insert block 904 penetrates the plug hole 11 and extends to the inside of the inclined block 802 to increase the fixing effect on the inclined iron 7, the outer surface of the sliding rod 902 is sleeved with a spring 905, one end of the spring 905 is fixedly connected with the movable block 903, and the other end of the spring 905 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 901, and the spring 905 is used to prevent the insert block 904 from escaping from the inside of the plug hole 11, the inner wall of the sliding cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with a tension spring 10, and the end of the tension spring 10 away from the sliding cylinder 5 is fixedly connected with the fixed plate 1, and the tension spring 10 gives the sliding cylinder 5 an elastic force close to the fixed plate 1.

[0026] It should be noted that in actual use of the device, the fixed plate 1 and the movable plate 2 are first pulled to the sides respectively, so that the fixed plate 1 and the movable plate 2 move away from each other, thereby driving the two extrusion rods 3 to move away from each other, and the two extrusion rods 3 are respectively placed on both sides of the template, and the external force is released. Under the action of the tension spring 10, the two extrusion rods 3 move towards each other, and the two extrusion rods 3 clamp the template. The clamp is temporarily fixed to the template by friction, thereby achieving a temporary fixation effect to prevent the clamp from falling. Compared with the existing method of holding with hands, it is more convenient. When in use, the sliding cylinder 5 and the sliding frame 6 can slide inside the fixed plate 1, so that the overall width of the clamp changes with the thickness of the template, which is suitable for templates of different thicknesses. At the same time, the overall width of the clamp is adapted to the thickness of the template, and no parts will be suspended outside the building template, thereby achieving the effect of reducing the occupied space.

[0027] After the clamp is temporarily fixed, different numbers of plug irons 803 are inserted into the interior of the sliding frame 6 and located on one side of the anti-compression block 801, and then the inclined block 802 is inserted. By adjusting the number of plug irons 803, the distance between the inclined block 802 and the anti-compression block 801 is adjusted to a suitable distance, the inclined iron 7 is inserted, and the sliding rod 902 is pulled to move the plug block 904 away from the inclined iron 7. The inclined iron 7 is hammered downward between the inclined block 802 and the anti-compression block 801, so that the inclined iron 7 generates an extrusion force on the anti-compression block 801 and the inclined block 802, so that the sliding frame 6 generates a force close to the inside of the fixed plate 1, so that the two extrusions The pressure rods 3 are close to each other, so that the template is firmly squeezed, achieving the effect of fixing the template. The existing through hole is subjected to force and is easy to be damaged and broken. The pressure resistance is achieved by multiple plug irons 803 and pressure-resistant blocks 801, which solves the problem that the existing through hole is easy to be broken and damaged during pressure resistance. Then the sliding rod 902 is released, and the spring 905 drives the movable block 903 to move close to the inclined iron 7, so that the plug block 904 is inserted into the plug hole 11 in the inclined iron 7 to jam the inclined iron 7 and prevent it from detaching upward. When dismantling, pull the sliding rod 902 to pull the plug block 904 out of the plug hole 11.

[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction template fixture, comprising a fixed plate (1) and a movable plate (2) arranged on one side of the fixed plate (1), characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the fixed plate (1) and the movable plate (2) are both fixedly connected with an extrusion rod (3); the inner wall of the fixed plate (1) is installed with a partition (4); the partition (4) divides the space inside the fixed plate (1) into two cavities; the outer surface of the movable plate (2) is installed with a sliding cylinder (5) and a sliding frame (6); the sliding cylinder (5) and the sliding frame (6) are respectively located on both sides of the partition (4) and are respectively slidably connected with the fixed plate (1) in the two cavities; an inclined iron (7) is arranged inside the sliding frame (6); a pressure-resistant mechanism (8) is arranged on the outer surface of the inclined iron (7); a locking mechanism (9) is arranged on the lower side of the fixed plate (1); the inner wall of the sliding cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a tension spring (10); the end of the tension spring (10) away from the sliding cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1).

2. The construction template clamp according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-compression mechanism (8) comprises an anti-compression block (801), the upper surface of the anti-compression block (801) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1), and the outer surface of the anti-compression block (801) is slidably connected to the sliding frame (6).

3. The construction template clamp according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side of the anti-compression block (801) is slidably connected to an inclined iron (7), a side of the inclined iron (7) away from the anti-compression block (801) is slidably connected to an inclined block (802), and a plurality of plug irons (803) are provided on one side of the inclined block (802).

4. The construction template clamp according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the plug iron (803) and the inclined block (802) are both slidably connected to the sliding frame (6), and a plug hole (11) is provided inside the inclined iron (7).

5. The construction template clamp according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking mechanism (9) comprises a fixed block (901), the upper surface of the fixed block (901) is fixedly connected to the fixed plate (1), and the inner wall of the fixed block (901) is slidably connected to a sliding rod (902).

6. The construction template clamp according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the sliding rod (902) away from the fixed block (901) is fixedly connected to a movable block (903), the upper part of the movable block (903) is fixedly connected to an insert block (904), and the outer surface of the insert block (904) is slidably connected to the plug hole (11).

7. The construction template clamp according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring (905) is sleeved on the outer surface of the sliding rod (902), one end of the spring (905) is fixedly connected to the movable block (903), and the other end of the spring (905) is fixedly connected to the fixed block (901).

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