Fireproof door with good sealing effect

By introducing a cooling spray structure and a sealing structure into the fire door, the temperature increase caused by high temperature in the fire door is solved, and the cooling of the door body and door handle and the improvement of the sealing effect of the fire door is achieved.

CN222863249UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13SHANGHAI PANGU DOORS & WINDOWS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421600383.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing steel fire doors have increased the door body temperature due to high temperatures in fires, causing damage, and the thermal conductivity effect makes the handle or door opening assembly too high, endangering the safety of firefighters.

Method used

A fire-proof door with good sealing effect was designed, and a cooling spray structure was used to impact the blades inside the rotating tube using the coolant in the liquid tank, which drove the spray pipe to rotate and spray, cool the door panel and handle. At the same time, the sealing effect and thermal insulation performance of the fire-proof door are ensured through the setting of the sealing structure and the door body structure.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the temperature of the door body and door handle, prevents damage caused by high temperature and burns from firefighters, and improves the sealing effect and thermal insulation performance of the fire door.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN222863249U_ABST
    Figure CN222863249U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of fireproof doors, and particularly relates to a fireproof door with a good sealing effect, which comprises a sealing frame, a sealing structure is connected in the sealing frame, a door body structure is mounted in the sealing structure, and a cooling spraying structure is mounted in the middle of one side of the sealing structure close to the top end. And the cooling spraying structure comprises a spraying unit and a cooling unit, the spraying unit comprises a liquid box, a sealing bearing is installed in the middle of the bottom face of the liquid box, a rotating pipe is connected into the sealing bearing, blades are installed in the rotating pipe, and a spraying pipe is installed at the bottom end of the rotating pipe. According to the fireproof door with the good sealing effect, through the arrangement of the cooling spraying structure, cooling liquid injected into the liquid box is utilized for impacting blades in the rotating pipe, so that the rotating pipe can be driven to rotate through the sealing bearing, the spraying pipe is driven to conduct rotary spraying, and therefore the door plate and the handle are cooled.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fireproof doors, in particular to a fireproof door with good sealing effect. Background Art

[0002] As the country carries out large-scale infrastructure construction, the demand for fire doors used in buildings is increasing. The thermal insulation and fireproof performance of existing steel insulated and sealed fire doors continues to improve to meet higher-end fire protection requirements.

[0003] The existing steel fire doors have better thermal insulation and fireproofing properties than ordinary fire doors, but their sealing effect is not as good as traditional fire doors. After the fire doors with low sealing are closed, the smoke generated by the fire will flow through the gaps between the fire doors. In addition, the existing steel fire doors are fireproofed by the high temperature resistance of their own rigid materials, which reduces the fireproofing effect and also causes damage to the installation parts of the fire doors.

[0004] As disclosed in Chinese patent CN218062090U, a steel fire door with good sealing effect is proposed. The door body is moved and driven to rotate by a damping shaft to close the door body. When the door body is closed, the second sealing strip installed around the door body can seal the door body and the door frame. At the same time, the sealing gasket in the installation groove box contacts the first sealing strip on the door body, and the sealing gasket is squeezed by the spring in the installation groove box so that the sealing gasket can fit tightly with the first sealing strip. When the door body is closed, the fire strip is supported by the buffer pad, and the door frame and the fireproof board installed on the outside of the installation groove box contact and close with the fire strip installed in the first installation groove.

[0005] However, in the prior art, when using fire doors for fire prevention, the high temperature generated by the fire will burn the door body, thereby increasing the temperature of the door body and causing damage to the door body. In addition, during a fire, the door body conducts heat due to the influence of the flame temperature, causing the temperature of the handle or door opening component to be too high, which can easily cause burns to firefighters, thereby having a certain impact on rescue.

[0006] For this reason, we urgently need to provide a fireproof door with good sealing effect. Utility Model Content

[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fireproof door with good sealing effect, so as to solve the problem proposed in the above-mentioned background technology that in the process of using the fireproof door for fire prevention in the prior art, the high temperature generated by the fire will burn the door body, thereby increasing the temperature of the door body and causing damage to the door body, and in the process of fire, the door body is affected by the flame temperature to conduct heat, resulting in excessive temperature of the handle or door opening component, which can easily cause burns to firefighters, thereby causing a certain impact on rescue.

[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a fireproof door with good sealing effect, comprising a sealing frame, a sealing structure connected to the inside of the sealing frame, a door body structure installed inside the sealing structure, and a cooling spray structure installed in the middle of one side of the sealing structure near the top.

[0009] The cooling spray structure includes a spray unit and a cooling unit.

[0010] The spray unit comprises a liquid tank, a sealed bearing is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid tank, a rotating tube is connected inside the sealed bearing, blades are installed inside the rotating tube, and a spray pipe is installed at the bottom end of the rotating tube.

[0011] Preferably, the cooling unit comprises a refrigerator, a bottom of the refrigerator is connected to a cold conduction box, and a cold conduction plate is installed inside the cold conduction box.

[0012] Preferably, the middle of the top surface of the liquid tank is connected to the cold guide box, the bottom of the cold guide box is arranged at the top of the liquid tank, and the outer surface of the sealing bearing is connected to the inner wall of the circular hole in the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid tank. A liquid inlet pipe is installed near the left end of the middle of the top surface of the liquid tank, and the end of the liquid inlet pipe away from the liquid tank is connected to the fire sprinkler pump. A plurality of fins are installed on the top and bottom surfaces of the cold guide plate, and the top fin is in contact with the cooling surface of the refrigerator.

[0013] Preferably, the sealing structure includes door panels, handles are installed on the side of the two door panels away from each other, limiting rods are installed on the top and bottom of the door panels, a guide rod is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the door panels, and a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the right end of the guide rod.

[0014] Preferably, the outer surface of the door panel is connected to the inside of the sealing frame, the left end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the bottom of the sealing frame, and the top of the middle of one side of the door panel is fixedly connected to the liquid tank and the back of the cold guide box. The door panel is a frame-shaped panel that can fully surround and seal the door structure, the limit rod is a convex rod, and the outer surface of the limit rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the convex sliding groove provided in the sealing frame.

[0015] Preferably, the door structure includes a heat insulation board, a honeycomb panel is connected to the front of the heat insulation board, sound-absorbing cotton is installed on the front of the honeycomb panel, springs are installed inside the sound-absorbing cotton, a fire-resistant board is installed on the front of the sound-absorbing cotton, reinforcing ribs are installed on the front of the fire-resistant board, and a moisture-proof board is installed on the front of the reinforcing ribs.

[0016] Preferably, the back of the heat insulation board is fixedly connected to the front of the back door panel, the spring is installed in the middle of the front of the sound-absorbing cotton and the front of the moisture-proof board is fixedly connected to the back of the front door panel. A plurality of honeycomb-shaped through holes are opened on the front of the honeycomb panel.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0018] 1. The fire door with good sealing effect, through the setting of cooling spray structure, uses the coolant injected into the liquid tank to impact the blades inside the rotating tube, so that the rotating tube can be driven to rotate using the sealed bearing, thereby driving the spray pipe to rotate and spray, so as to cool the door panel and the handle.

[0019] 2. The fire door with good sealing effect can effectively ensure the sealing effect after the fire door is closed by setting the sealing structure and the door body structure and utilizing the sliding connection between the limit rod and the sealing frame. At the same time, the heat insulation is performed by the heat insulation board, and the installation of the honeycomb board, sound-absorbing cotton and spring can effectively reduce the noise. The moisture-proof board can be used for waterproofing, thereby effectively improving the sealing effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the appearance of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of the internal structure of the spray structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is an enlarged view of the installation structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a disassembled and enlarged view of the internal structure of the door body of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1, sealing frame; 101, refrigerator; 102, cold conduction box; 103, cold conduction plate; 104, liquid tank; 105, sealed bearing; 106, rotating tube; 107, blade; 108, spray pipe; 201, door panel; 202, handle; 203, guide rod; 204, limit plate; 205, limit rod; 301, insulation board; 302, honeycomb board; 303, sound-absorbing cotton; 304, spring; 305, fire-resistant board; 306, reinforcing rib; 307, moisture-proof board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] See also Figure 1-Figure 5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] Embodiment 1:

[0029] A fireproof door with good sealing effect comprises a sealing frame 1, a sealing structure is connected inside the sealing frame 1, a door body structure is installed inside the sealing structure, and a cooling spray structure is installed in the middle of one side of the sealing structure near the top.

[0030] The cooling spray structure includes a spray unit and a cooling unit. The spray unit includes a liquid tank 104. A sealed bearing 105 is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid tank 104. A rotating tube 106 is connected to the inside of the sealed bearing 105. A blade 107 is installed inside the rotating tube 106. A spray pipe 108 is installed at the bottom of the rotating tube 106. The cooling unit includes a refrigerator 101. A cold guide box 102 is connected to the bottom of the refrigerator 101. A cold guide plate 103 is installed inside the cold guide box 102.

[0031] The middle of the top surface of the liquid tank 104 is connected to the cold conduction box 102 , the bottom of the cold conduction box 102 is arranged at the top of the liquid tank 104 , and the outer surface of the sealing bearing 105 is connected to the inner wall of the circular hole opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid tank 104 .

[0032] By setting up the cooling spray structure, the coolant injected into the liquid tank 104 is used to impact the blades 107 inside the rotating tube 106, thereby driving the rotating tube 106 to rotate using the sealed bearing 105, thereby driving the spray pipe 108 to rotate and spray, thereby cooling the door panel 201 and the handle 202.

[0033] When a fire occurs, the sprinkler fire extinguishing system is activated, and the fire pump is used to transport the coolant into the liquid tank 104 through the liquid inlet pipe, and the refrigerator 101 is started for cooling at the same time, and the cold air is conducted by the cold conduction plate 103, so that the cold air can be conducted to the coolant inside. The hydraulic pressure of the coolant rushing into the liquid tank 104 is used to impact the blades 107 installed inside the rotating tube 106, and the sealed bearing 105 is used to make the rotating tube 106 drive the spray pipe 108 to rotate, so that the coolant is used for fire extinguishing spraying, and the door panel 201 is sprayed for cooling at the same time.

[0034] Embodiment 2:

[0035] On the basis of the first embodiment, the sealing structure includes a door panel 201, a handle 202 is installed on one side of the two door panels 201 away from each other, a limit rod 205 is installed on the top and bottom of the door panel 201, a guide rod 203 is connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the door panel 201, and a limit plate 204 is fixedly installed on the right end of the guide rod 203. The outer surface of the door panel 201 is connected to the inside of the sealing frame 1, the left end of the guide rod 203 is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the bottom of the sealing frame 1, and the top of the middle of one side of the door panel 201 is fixedly connected to the liquid tank 104 and the back of the cold guide box 102.

[0036] The door structure includes a heat insulation board 301, a honeycomb board 302 is connected to the front of the heat insulation board 301, a sound-absorbing cotton 303 is installed on the front of the honeycomb board 302, a spring 304 is installed inside the sound-absorbing cotton 303, a fire-resistant board 305 is installed on the front of the sound-absorbing cotton 303, a reinforcing rib 306 is installed on the front of the fire-resistant board 305, and a moisture-proof board 307 is installed on the front of the reinforcing rib 306. The back of the heat insulation board 301 is fixedly connected to the front of the back door panel 201, the spring 304 is installed inside the installation hole opened in the middle of the front of the sound-absorbing cotton 303, and the front of the moisture-proof board 307 is fixedly connected to the back of the front door panel 201.

[0037] By setting up the sealing structure and the door body structure, and utilizing the sliding connection between the limit rod 205 and the sealing frame 1, the sealing effect after the fire door is closed can be effectively guaranteed. At the same time, the heat insulation board 301 is used for heat insulation, and the installation of the honeycomb board 302, the sound-absorbing cotton 303 and the spring 304 can effectively reduce noise, and the moisture-proof board 307 can be used for waterproofing, thereby effectively improving the sealing effect.

[0038] The door body can be sealed and connected by sliding connection between the limit rod 205 installed at the top and bottom of the door panel 201 and the convex grooves provided at the top and bottom of the sealing frame 1. At the same time, the setting of the heat insulation board 301 can be used for heat insulation in case of fire. The honeycomb holes provided in the honeycomb board 302 can reduce the sound. At the same time, the sound-absorbing cotton 303 can be used for sound absorption. During the noise generation process, the sound waves drive the spring 304 to vibrate, which can consume the energy of the noise. The fire-resistant board 305 can be used to isolate the fire. The reinforcing ribs 306 can effectively enhance the rigidity of the door body. The moisture-proof board 307 can ensure the isolation of moisture, thereby effectively ensuring the sealing of the door body.

[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.

Claims

1. A fireproof door with good sealing effect, comprising a sealing frame (1), characterized in that: The sealing frame (1) is internally connected to a sealing structure, a door structure is installed inside the sealing structure, and a cooling spray structure is installed in the middle of one side of the sealing structure near the top; The cooling spray structure includes a spray unit and a cooling unit; The spray unit comprises a liquid tank (104), a sealing bearing (105) is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid tank (104), a rotating tube (106) is connected inside the sealing bearing (105), a blade (107) is installed inside the rotating tube (106), and a spray pipe (108) is installed at the bottom end of the rotating tube (106).

2. A fireproof door with good sealing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling unit comprises a refrigerator (101), the bottom of the refrigerator (101) is connected to a cold conduction box (102), and a cold conduction plate (103) is installed inside the cold conduction box (102).

3. A fireproof door with good sealing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The middle of the top surface of the liquid tank (104) is connected to the cooling box (102), the bottom of the cooling box (102) is arranged at the top of the liquid tank (104), and the outer surface of the sealing bearing (105) is connected to the inner wall of the circular hole opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the liquid tank (104).

4. A fireproof door with good sealing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing structure comprises door panels (201), a handle (202) being installed on one side of the two door panels (201) away from each other, a limit rod (205) being installed on the top and bottom of the door panels (201), a guide rod (203) being connected to the middle of the bottom surface of the door panels (201), and a limit plate (204) being fixedly installed on the right end of the guide rod (203).

5. A fireproof door with good sealing effect according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer surface of the door panel (201) is connected to the inside of the sealing frame (1), the left end of the guide rod (203) is fixedly connected to the middle of the right side of the bottom of the sealing frame (1), and the top of the middle of one side of the door panel (201) is fixedly connected to the back of the liquid box (104) and the cold guide box (102).

6. A fireproof door with good sealing effect according to claim 1, characterized in that: The door structure comprises a heat insulation board (301), the heat insulation board (301) is connected to a honeycomb board (302) on the front side, a sound-absorbing cotton (303) is installed on the front side of the honeycomb board (302), a spring (304) is installed inside the sound-absorbing cotton (303), a fire-resistant board (305) is installed on the front side of the sound-absorbing cotton (303), a reinforcing rib (306) is installed on the front side of the fire-resistant board (305), and a moisture-proof board (307) is installed on the front side of the reinforcing rib (306).

7. A fireproof door with good sealing effect according to claim 6, characterized in that: The back side of the heat insulation board (301) is fixedly connected to the front side of the back door panel (201), the spring (304) is installed inside the installation hole opened in the middle of the front side of the sound-absorbing cotton (303), and the front side of the moisture-proof board (307) is fixedly connected to the back side of the front door panel (201).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel fireproof door with good sealing effect

    CN218062090U