Drilling and digging integrated equipment for earth-rock engineering construction

By designing integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork construction, including groove pipes, heavy cranes and conveyor belt systems, the problems of material accumulation, heat and dust during drilling and digging are solved, and efficient excavation and environmentally friendly construction are achieved.

CN222863302UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13FUGU COUNTY CHANGLI ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421802398.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of earthwork engineering, material accumulation during drilling and digging leads to hindering transportation operations, dry and hard soil leads to heat from the drill bit, and the dust problem is difficult to solve.

Method used

A drilling and digging integrated equipment is designed, including groove pipes, heavy cranes and conveyor belt systems, which transport earth and rocks through blades and water injection through water pipes to reduce cooling and prevent dust. At the same time, the conveyor belt is used to transport materials from a long distance to achieve continuous drill bit operation.

Benefits of technology

It improves excavation efficiency, saves process connection time, solves the problems of material accumulation and drill bit heating, and effectively prevents dust pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, and discloses drilling and digging integrated equipment for earth-rock engineering construction, which comprises a grooved pipe and a heavy crane, a first motor is fixedly connected above the grooved pipe, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the surface of the rotating rod is provided with blades, and the blades are fixedly connected with the rotating rod. A drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a water outlet is formed in the right side of the upper portion of the groove pipe and fixedly connected with one end of a water pipe, a water inlet is fixedly connected to the other end of the water pipe, a discharging port is formed in the left side of the upper portion of the groove pipe, and second rotating shafts are fixedly connected to the two sides of the middle of the discharging port. The bottom of each second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with one end of a vertical rod. According to the utility model, continuous tunneling, transportation and drilling excavation are realized through the conveying belt and water injection, the problems of heating and dust raising caused by dry and hard soil are solved, the engineering efficiency is improved, and the environment is protected.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering machinery, in particular to integrated drilling and digging equipment used for earthwork engineering construction. Background Art

[0002] Drilling equipment is widely used in sampling, surveying, and construction. However, during field construction, the working environment is poor and logistical support is difficult. An additional device increases the difficulty of support. Therefore, excavator-based drilling equipment is very popular due to its diverse functions, rapid conversion, and good adaptability to working conditions.

[0003] During the drilling process, the excavated materials tend to accumulate at the drill mouth, burying the drill bit and affecting progress. Further manual processing is required, which increases idle time and affects work efficiency. If the soil and rock are relatively dry during drilling, the drill head will heat up, affecting the progress of the project and also causing dust to affect the environment. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides integrated drilling and excavation equipment for earthwork engineering construction, aiming to improve the problem of material accumulation affecting transportation operations during drilling and excavation, and eliminate the problems of drill head heating and dust caused by dry and hard soil.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an integrated drilling and excavation equipment for earthwork engineering construction, including a trough pipe and a heavy crane, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the trough pipe, an output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, a blade is provided on the surface of the rotating rod, a drill bit is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod, a water outlet is provided on the upper right side of the trough pipe, the water outlet is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe, the other end of the water pipe is fixedly connected to a water inlet, a discharge port is provided on the upper left side of the trough pipe, both sides of the middle of the discharge port are fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft, the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one end of a vertical rod, the other end of the vertical rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the conveyor belt.

[0006] Furthermore, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the heavy crane, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding rod, an output end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a stabilizing ring, the lower middle side of the groove tube is slidably connected to the stabilizing ring, and a stabilizing frame is fixedly connected to the lower part of the stabilizing ring.

[0007] Furthermore, partitions are fixedly connected to the conveyor belt at equal intervals.

[0008] Furthermore, a second motor is arranged on the outer side of the rightmost part of the discharge port, and a shift fork is connected to the output end of the second motor.

[0009] Furthermore, the discharge port is close to the rightmost side of the conveyor belt.

[0010] Furthermore, the upper side of the heavy crane is rotatably connected to one end of two steel ropes.

[0011] Furthermore, the other ends of the steel ropes are fixedly connected above the grooved tubes.

[0012] Furthermore, both sides of the lower left portion of the conveyor belt are rotatably connected to the output ends of the lifting rod, and the bottom of the lifting rod is rotatably connected to a roller.

[0013] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, the excavated materials are transported over long distances through a conveyor belt, so that the drill bit can operate continuously, which not only improves the excavation efficiency, but also saves the process connection time, making the drilling operation smoother and more efficient.

[0015] 2. The utility model has strong applicability. When the soil is relatively dry and hard during drilling, water can be injected through a water pipe to increase the humidity of the soil. First, the soil can be softened and the drill bit can be cooled for better drilling and excavation. Second, wet soil can prevent dust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is the overall structural diagram of the drilling and digging integrated equipment for earthwork engineering construction proposed by the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a left view of the integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork engineering construction proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 Detailed breakdown of the interior of the grooved tube in the overall structure diagram.

[0019] Legend:

[0020] 1. Heavy crane; 2. Steel rope; 3. Water pipe; 4. Water inlet; 5. Water outlet; 6. Drill bit; 7. Stabilizing frame; 8. Stabilizing ring; 9. Grooved pipe; 10. First motor; 11. Sliding rod; 12. Electric telescopic rod; 13. Second motor; 14. Roller; 15. Conveyor belt; 16. Lifting rod; 17. Discharge port; 18. First rotating shaft; 19. Second rotating shaft; 20. Rotating rod; 21. Blade; 22. Vertical rod; 23. Partition. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Reference Figure 1-Figure 3 The utility model provides an embodiment: an integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork engineering construction, including a trough pipe 9 and a heavy crane 1. A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the trough pipe 9, and the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 20. A blade 21 is provided on the surface of the rotating rod 20, and a drill bit 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 20. A water outlet 5 is provided on the upper right side of the trough pipe 9, and the water outlet 5 is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe 3, and the other end of the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to a water inlet 4. A discharge port 17 is provided on the upper left side of the trough pipe 9, and both sides of the middle of the discharge port 17 are fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 19, and the bottom of the second rotating shaft 19 is fixedly connected to one end of a vertical rod 22, and the other end of the vertical rod 22 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first rotating shaft 18, and the first rotating shaft 18 is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the conveyor belt 15.

[0023] A first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the trough pipe 9, and the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 20. Blades 21 are provided on the surface of the rotating rod 20, and a drill bit 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 20, so that soil and rocks can be transported to the outlet through the blades 21. A water outlet 5 is provided on the upper right side of the trough pipe 9, and the water outlet 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 3, and the other end of the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 4, so that the drill bit 6 can be cooled and dust can be prevented by draining water, and a discharge port 17 is provided on the upper left side of the trough pipe 9.

[0024] A sliding rod 11 is fixedly connected to the left side of the heavy crane 1, and an electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the sliding rod 11. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing ring 8. The lower middle side of the groove tube 9 is slidably connected to the stabilizing ring 8. The lower part of the stabilizing ring 8 is fixedly connected to a stabilizing frame 7. The conveyor belt 15 is evenly and fixedly connected with partitions 23. A second motor 13 is arranged on the outer side of the rightmost part of the discharge port 17. A shift fork is connected to the output end of the second motor 13. The discharge port 17 is close to the rightmost side of the conveyor belt 15. One end of two steel ropes 2 are rotatably connected to the upper side of the heavy crane 1, and the other ends of the steel ropes 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the groove tube 9. Both sides of the lower left part of the conveyor belt 15 are rotatably connected to the output end of the lifting rod 16, and the bottom of the lifting rod 16 is rotatably connected to the roller 14.

[0025] The output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing ring 8, and the lower part of the stabilizing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing frame 7, which can stabilize the operation of the trough pipe 9. The conveyor belt 15 is evenly and fixedly connected with partitions 23 for material accumulation. The discharge port 17 is provided with a second motor 13, and the second motor 13 has a fork, which can better output soil and rocks to the conveyor belt 15.

[0026] Working principle: a first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the trough pipe 9, and the output end of the first motor 10 is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 20. A blade 21 is arranged on the surface of the rotating rod 20, and a drill bit 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 20, so that soil and stone can be transported to the outlet through the blade 21. A water outlet 5 is arranged on the upper right side of the trough pipe 9, and the water outlet 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the water pipe 3, and the other end of the water pipe 3 is fixedly connected to the water inlet 4, so that the drill bit 6 can be cooled and dust can be prevented by draining water. A discharge port 17 is arranged on the upper left side of the trough pipe 9, and a second motor 13 is arranged at the discharge port 17. The second motor 13 has a fork, so that soil and stone can be better output to the conveyor belt 15. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing ring 8, and the lower part of the stabilizing ring 8 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing frame 7, so as to stabilize the operation of the trough pipe 9. Partitions 23 are evenly and equidistantly fixedly connected to the conveyor belt 15 to place material accumulation for convenient operation.

[0027] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An integrated drilling and digging device for earthwork construction, comprising a trench pipe (9) and a heavy crane (1), characterized in that: A first motor (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the trough tube (9), the output end of the first motor (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (20), a blade (21) is provided on the surface of the rotating rod (20), a drill bit (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod (20), a water outlet (5) is provided on the upper right side of the trough tube (9), the water outlet (5) is fixedly connected to one end of a water pipe (3), the other end of the water pipe (3) is fixedly connected to a water inlet (4), a discharge port (17) is provided on the upper left side of the trough tube (9), both sides of the middle of the discharge port (17) are fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (19), the bottom of the second rotating shaft (19) is fixedly connected to one end of a vertical rod (22), the other end of the vertical rod (22) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the first rotating shaft (18), and the first rotating shaft (18) is rotatably connected to the lower right side of the conveyor belt (15).

2. The integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The left side of the heavy crane (1) is fixedly connected to a sliding rod (11), the left side of the sliding rod (11) is fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (12), the output end of the electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing ring (8), the lower middle side of the groove tube (9) is slidably connected to the stabilizing ring (8), and the lower part of the stabilizing ring (8) is fixedly connected to a stabilizing frame (7).

3. The integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The conveyor belt (15) is fixedly connected with partitions (23) at equal intervals.

4. The integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (13) is arranged on the outer side of the rightmost part of the discharge port (17), and a shift fork is connected to the output end of the second motor (13).

5. The integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork engineering construction according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The discharge port (17) is close to the rightmost side of the conveyor belt (15).

6. The integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper side of the heavy crane (1) is rotatably connected to one end of two steel ropes (2).

7. The integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The other ends of the steel ropes (2) are fixedly connected to the top of the grooved tube (9).

8. The integrated drilling and digging equipment for earthwork engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the lower left portion of the conveyor belt (15) are rotatably connected to the output ends of the lifting rod (16), and the bottom of the lifting rod (16) is rotatably connected to a roller (14).