Hydraulic oil pump with oil inlet end oil filtering function
By designing a filter plate cleaning mechanism in the hydraulic oil pump, using a motor-driven cam to vibrate the filter plate to remove impurities and collect impurities into the impurity collection box, the problem of lack of oil filtering mechanism at the oil inlet end of the traditional hydraulic oil pump is solved, and efficient filtration of hydraulic oil and automatic separation of impurities is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421995020.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
Traditional hydraulic oil pumps lack an effective oil filtering mechanism at the oil inlet end, causing impurities and pollutants to enter the oil pump, resulting in increased wear and shortened service life, and may block the oil circuit and valve port of the hydraulic system, affecting the normal operation of the system.
A hydraulic oil pump with a filter plate cleaning mechanism is designed. By providing a filter plate, a support plate, a telescopic rod and a motor-driven cam in the filter tube, the filter plate periodically vibrating the filter plate to remove impurities and collect the impurities into the impurity collection box.
Effectively prevent the filter plate from clogging, maintain the filtering performance of the filter plate, ensure the purity of the hydraulic oil, realize the automatic separation and collection of impurities, and reduce the possibility of impurities residue and re-contamination in the system.
Smart Images
Figure CN222863626U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of hydraulic oil pumps, in particular to a hydraulic oil pump with an oil inlet end oil filtering function. Background Art
[0002] In the modern industrial field, hydraulic systems are increasingly used. From heavy machinery to precision instruments, efficient and reliable hydraulic transmission is indispensable. However, traditional hydraulic oil pumps face many challenges during operation. With the continuous development of industrial production, the performance and reliability requirements of hydraulic systems are getting higher and higher. In the past, due to the lack of an effective oil filtering mechanism at the oil inlet end, impurities and contaminants in the hydraulic oil easily entered the oil pump, causing the oil pump to wear more severely and shorten its service life. At the same time, unfiltered impurities may also clog the oil circuits and valve ports in the hydraulic system, affecting the normal operation of the entire system, resulting in frequent equipment failures, increased maintenance costs and downtime, and great inconvenience and losses to production. In order to solve these problems, researchers are committed to developing a hydraulic oil pump with oil filtering function at the oil inlet end to improve the reliability and stability of the hydraulic system, reduce equipment maintenance costs, and ensure the continuous and efficient operation of industrial production.
[0003] However, during the use of the existing hydraulic oil pump with oil filtering function at the oil inlet end, the impurities on the filter plate will increase with the increase of usage time, and the impurities accumulated on the filter plate will gradually clog the filter holes, resulting in a decrease in the oil inlet flow rate, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the hydraulic oil pump. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a hydraulic oil pump with an oil filtering function at the oil inlet end. By setting a filter plate cleaning mechanism, the problem that impurities on the filter plate increase with the increase of usage time, and impurities accumulated on the filter plate gradually clog the filter holes, resulting in a decrease in oil inlet flow, thereby affecting the working efficiency of the hydraulic oil pump is solved.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical solutions:
[0006] The utility model is a hydraulic oil pump with an oil inlet end oil filtering function, comprising a hydraulic oil pump body, on which a filter plate cleaning mechanism and a quick disassembly mechanism are arranged;
[0007] An oil inlet pipe is connected to the outer wall of the rear side of the hydraulic oil pump body, an oil outlet pipe is connected to the outer wall of the front side of the hydraulic oil pump body, a filter tube is arranged on the front side of the oil inlet pipe, the filter plate cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning component 1 and a cleaning component 2, the cleaning component 1 includes a filter plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter tube, two support plates are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter tube, the front sides of the two support plates are fixedly connected to telescopic rods, and the front sides of the two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the filter plate.
[0008] Furthermore, a spring 1 is sleeved on the outer wall of the two telescopic rods, the front sides of the two springs 1 are fixedly connected to the filter plate, the rear sides of the two springs 1 are respectively fixedly connected to two support plates, and the bottom of the filter tube is threadedly connected to an impurity collection box.
[0009] Furthermore, the second cleaning component includes a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter tube, the top of the rotating shaft rotates and extends outside the filter tube, and a motor is fixedly connected to the top extension portion of the rotating shaft.
[0010] Furthermore, a U-shaped adapter block is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate, a cam is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft, and the cam is adapted to the U-shaped adapter block.
[0011] Furthermore, the quick disassembly and assembly mechanism includes a quick disassembly and assembly component 1 and a quick disassembly and assembly component 2, the quick disassembly and assembly component 1 includes a sealing gasket arranged between the oil inlet pipe and the filter tube, and two semicircular fixing rings are sleeved on the outer walls of the oil inlet pipe and the filter tube, and the right sides of the two semicircular fixing rings are hinged.
[0012] Furthermore, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the semicircular fixing ring located at the top, and a sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder.
[0013] Furthermore, the second quick disassembly assembly includes a limit rod fixedly connected to the right side of the slider, the right side of the limit rod slides and extends into two semicircular fixed rings, and the left side of the slider is fixedly connected to a pull rod, and the left side of the pull rod slides and extends outside the cylinder.
[0014] Furthermore, a second spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod, the right side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the slider, the left side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the cylinder, and the left side of the pull rod is fixedly connected to a handle.
[0015] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. By setting up the filter plate cleaning mechanism, after installation, insert the other end of the filter tube into the oil tank, start the hydraulic oil pump body and use the device. At this time, the filter plate will filter the hydraulic oil. When using the device, start the motor, and the motor drives the cam on the rotating shaft to rotate. When the raised part of the cam hits the U-shaped adapter block, the U-shaped adapter block will move the filter plate backward under the action of the cam and force the telescopic rod and spring 1 on the support plate to compress. When the raised part of the cam is separated from the U-shaped adapter block, the filter plate will reset under the action of the elastic force of spring 1, and the impurities attached to the filter plate will be shaken off in this reciprocating manner. Among the impurities shaken off, the density is greater than that of the hydraulic Impurities with a density higher than that of the oil will fall into the impurity collection box and be collected, which can effectively prevent the filter plate from being blocked. Through periodic vibration, the impurities attached to the filter plate will fall off, maintaining the filtering performance of the filter plate, ensuring that the hydraulic oil can continue to be filtered smoothly through the filter plate, and constantly shaking off the impurities, so that the filter plate always remains in a relatively clean state, thereby enhancing the filtering effect of the hydraulic oil, ensuring the purity of the oil entering the hydraulic oil pump body, and realizing the automatic separation and collection of impurities. Impurities with a density greater than that of the hydraulic oil can fall into the impurity collection box, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and processing, and reduces the possibility of impurities remaining in the system and re-contamination;
[0017] 2. By setting up a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism, when the hydraulic oil pump body needs to filter the oil entering its oil inlet end, the filter tube and the sealing gasket can be placed on the front side of the oil inlet pipe, and the two semicircular fixing rings can be put on the oil inlet pipe and the filter tube. Pull the handle, and the handle drives the limit rod on the slider to move to the left through the pull rod, so that it retracts into the cylinder. At this time, the spring 2 is in a compressed state, and the two semicircular fixing rings are closed to wrap the oil inlet pipe and the filter tube. At this time, release the handle, and the limit rod on the slider limits the two semicircular fixing rings under the elastic action of the spring 2, so that the semicircular fixing rings can seal the oil inlet pipe. It is quickly fixed and installed together with the filter tube, so that the oil inlet pipe and the filter tube can be fixed and installed by pulling and loosening the handle, which greatly improves the installation efficiency, reduces the time and labor cost required for installation, and ensures the stability of the connection. Through the action of spring 2 and the limit rod, the semicircular fixing ring can tightly wrap the oil inlet pipe and the filter tube, effectively preventing loosening or leakage during the operation of the hydraulic oil pump body, and improving the convenience of maintenance. When the filter tube needs to be cleaned, replaced or repaired, it can also be quickly disassembled through simple operation, which is convenient for handling the filter component.
[0018] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a right side cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the rear side cross-sectional structure of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 2 A is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle part;
[0024] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of B.
[0025] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0026] 1. Hydraulic oil pump body; 101. Oil inlet pipe; 102. Oil outlet pipe; 103. Filter tube; 2. Filter plate cleaning mechanism; 21. Cleaning component one; 211. Filter plate; 212. Support plate; 213. Telescopic rod; 214. Spring one; 215. Impurity collection box; 22. Cleaning component two; 221. Rotating shaft; 222. Motor; 223. U-shaped adapter block; 224. Cam; 3. Quick disassembly mechanism; 31. Quick disassembly component one; 311. Sealing gasket; 312. Semicircular fixing ring; 313. Cylinder; 314. Slider; 32. Quick disassembly component two; 321. Limit rod; 322. Pull rod; 323. Spring two; 324. Handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0028] See also Figure 1-5As shown, the utility model is a hydraulic oil pump with an oil inlet end oil filtering function, comprising a hydraulic oil pump body 1, a filter plate cleaning mechanism 2 and a quick disassembly mechanism 3 are arranged on the hydraulic oil pump body 1, an oil inlet pipe 101 is connected and arranged on the rear outer wall of the hydraulic oil pump body 1, an oil outlet pipe 102 is connected and arranged on the front outer wall of the hydraulic oil pump body 1, a filter tube 103 is arranged on the front side of the oil inlet pipe 101, the filter plate cleaning mechanism 2 comprises a cleaning component 1 21 and a cleaning component 2 22, the cleaning component 1 21 comprises a filter plate 211 slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter tube 103, two support plates 212 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter tube 103, the front sides of the two support plates 212 are fixedly connected to telescopic rods 213, and the front sides of the two telescopic rods 213 are both connected to the filter plate 211 is fixedly connected, springs 1 214 are sleeved on the outer walls of the two telescopic rods 213, the front sides of the two springs 1 214 are fixedly connected to the filter plate 211, and the rear sides of the two springs 1 214 are fixedly connected to the two support plates 212 respectively. The bottom of the filter tube 103 is threadedly connected with an impurity collection box 215, and the cleaning component 22 includes a rotating shaft 221 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter tube 103, and the top of the rotating shaft 221 rotates and extends to the outside of the filter tube 103. A motor 222 is fixedly connected to the top side extension of the rotating shaft 221, and a U-shaped adapter block 223 is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate 211. A cam 224 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft 221, and the cam 224 is adapted to the U-shaped adapter block 223. By setting the filter plate cleaning mechanism 2 , so that the impurities attached to the filter plate 211 can be shaken off, and among the impurities shaken off, the impurities with a density greater than the density of the hydraulic oil will fall into the impurity collection box 215 for collection, so that the filter plate 211 can be effectively prevented from being blocked. Through periodic vibration, the impurities attached to the filter plate 211 can be dropped off, and the filtering performance of the filter plate 211 can be maintained, ensuring that the hydraulic oil can continue to be filtered smoothly through the filter plate 211, and the impurities are continuously shaken off, so that the filter plate 211 is always kept in a relatively clean state, thereby enhancing the filtering effect of the hydraulic oil, ensuring the purity of the oil entering the hydraulic oil pump body 1, and realizing the automatic separation and collection of impurities. Impurities with a density greater than the hydraulic oil can fall into the impurity collection box 215, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and treatment The quick disassembly mechanism 3 includes a quick disassembly component 1 31 and a quick disassembly component 2 32. The quick disassembly component 1 31 includes a sealing gasket 311 arranged between the oil inlet pipe 101 and the filter tube 103. Two semicircular fixing rings 312 are sleeved on the outer walls of the oil inlet pipe 101 and the filter tube 103. The right sides of the two semicircular fixing rings 312 are hinged. The left side of the semicircular fixing ring 312 located at the top is fixedly connected with a cylinder 313. A slider 314 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder 313. The quick disassembly component 2 32 includes a limit rod 321 fixedly connected to the right side of the slider 314.The right side of the limit rod 321 slides and extends into the two semicircular fixed rings 312, the left side of the slider 314 is fixedly connected with a pull rod 322, the left side of the pull rod 322 slides and extends outside the cylinder 313, a spring 2 323 is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod 322, the right side of the spring 2 323 is fixedly connected to the slider 314, the left side of the spring 2 323 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 313, and the left side of the pull rod 322 is fixedly connected with a handle 324. By setting a quick disassembly mechanism 3, the oil inlet pipe 101 and the filter can be adjusted by pulling and releasing the handle 324. The fixed installation of the tube 103 greatly improves the efficiency of installation, reduces the time and labor cost required for installation, and ensures the stability of the connection. Through the action of the spring 2 323 and the limit rod 321, the semicircular fixing ring 312 can tightly wrap the oil inlet pipe 101 and the filter tube 103, effectively preventing the hydraulic oil pump body 1 from loosening or leaking during operation, and improving the convenience of maintenance. When the filter tube 103 needs to be cleaned, replaced or repaired, it can also be quickly disassembled through simple operations, which is convenient for handling the filter component.
[0029] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, first place the hydraulic oil pump body 1 in the corresponding position. When the hydraulic oil pump body 1 needs to filter the oil entering its oil inlet end, the filter tube 103 and the sealing gasket 311 can be placed on the front side of the oil inlet tube 101, and the two semicircular fixing rings 312 are sleeved on the oil inlet tube 101 and the filter tube 103. Pull the handle 324, and the handle 324 drives the limiting rod 321 on the slider 314 to move to the left through the pull rod 322, so that it is retracted into the cylinder 313. At this time, the spring 323 is in a compressed state, and the two semicircular fixing rings 312 are closed to wrap the oil inlet tube 101 and the filter tube 103. At this time, release the handle 324, and the limiting rod 321 on the slider 314 is in the spring 323. The two semicircular fixing rings 312 are limited by the elastic action of the spring 23, so that the semicircular fixing rings 312 can quickly fix the oil inlet pipe 101 and the filter pipe 103 together, so that the oil inlet pipe 101 and the filter pipe 103 can be fixed and installed by pulling and loosening the handle 324, which greatly improves the installation efficiency, reduces the time and labor cost required for installation, and ensures the stability of the connection. Through the action of the spring 23 and the limiting rod 321, the semicircular fixing ring 312 can tightly wrap the oil inlet pipe 101 and the filter pipe 103, effectively preventing loosening or leakage during the operation of the hydraulic oil pump body 1, and improving the convenience of maintenance. When the filter pipe 103 needs to be cleaned, replaced or repaired, the same The filter plate 211 can be quickly disassembled through simple operations, which is convenient for handling the filter components. After installation, the other end of the filter tube 103 is inserted into the oil tank, and the hydraulic oil pump body 1 can be started to use the device. At this time, the filter plate 211 will filter the hydraulic oil. When the device is used, the motor 222 is started, and the motor 222 drives the cam 224 on the rotating shaft 221 to rotate. When the raised part of the cam 224 hits the U-shaped adapter block 223, the U-shaped adapter block 223 will move the filter plate 211 backward under the action of the cam 224, and force the telescopic rod 213 and the spring 214 on the support plate 212 to be compressed. When the raised part of the cam 224 is separated from the U-shaped adapter block 223, the filter plate 211 will be reset under the action of the elastic force of the spring 214, thereby The impurities attached to the filter plate 211 are shaken off by reciprocating, and the impurities with a density greater than that of the hydraulic oil among the shaken impurities will fall into the impurity collection box 215 for collection, so that the filter plate 211 can be effectively prevented from being blocked. The impurities attached to the filter plate 211 are shaken off by periodic vibration, and the filtering performance of the filter plate 211 is maintained, so that the hydraulic oil can continue to be filtered smoothly through the filter plate 211, and the impurities are continuously shaken off, so that the filter plate 211 is always kept in a relatively clean state, thereby enhancing the filtering effect of the hydraulic oil, ensuring the purity of the oil entering the hydraulic oil pump body 1, and realizing the automatic separation and collection of impurities. Impurities with a density greater than that of the hydraulic oil can fall into the impurity collection box 215, which is convenient for subsequent cleaning and processing.The possibility of impurities remaining in the system and re-contamination is reduced. When the impurity collecting box 215 is almost full of impurities, it can be unscrewed and cleaned.
[0030] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0031] The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the utility model to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the utility model, so that technicians in the relevant technical field can well understand and use the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A hydraulic oil pump with an oil inlet end oil filtering function, comprising a hydraulic oil pump body (1), characterized in that: The hydraulic oil pump body (1) is provided with a filter plate cleaning mechanism (2) and a quick disassembly and assembly mechanism (3); An oil inlet pipe (101) is provided on the rear outer wall of the hydraulic oil pump body (1), an oil outlet pipe (102) is provided on the front outer wall of the hydraulic oil pump body (1), a filter pipe (103) is provided on the front side of the oil inlet pipe (101), the filter plate cleaning mechanism (2) comprises a cleaning component 1 (21) and a cleaning component 2 (22), the cleaning component 1 (21) comprises a filter plate (211) slidably connected to the inner wall of the filter pipe (103), two support plates (212) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the filter pipe (103), the front sides of the two support plates (212) are fixedly connected to telescopic rods (213), and the front sides of the two telescopic rods (213) are fixedly connected to the filter plate (211).
2. A hydraulic oil pump with oil inlet filter function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spring 1 (214) is sleeved on the outer walls of the two telescopic rods (213); the front sides of the two springs 1 (214) are fixedly connected to the filter plate (211); the rear sides of the two springs 1 (214) are respectively fixedly connected to the two support plates (212); and the bottom of the filter tube (103) is threadedly connected to an impurity collection box (215).
3. A hydraulic oil pump with oil inlet filter function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second cleaning component (22) comprises a rotating shaft (221) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the filter tube (103), the top of the rotating shaft (221) rotatably extending outside the filter tube (103), and a motor (222) is fixedly connected to the top extension portion of the rotating shaft (221).
4. A hydraulic oil pump with oil inlet filter function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A U-shaped adapter block (223) is fixedly connected to the front side of the filter plate (211), and a cam (224) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (221), wherein the cam (224) is adapted to the U-shaped adapter block (223).
5. The hydraulic oil pump with oil inlet filtering function according to claim 4, characterized in that: The quick disassembly mechanism (3) comprises a quick disassembly component 1 (31) and a quick disassembly component 2 (32); the quick disassembly component 1 (31) comprises a sealing gasket (311) arranged between the oil inlet pipe (101) and the filter pipe (103); two semicircular fixing rings (312) are sleeved on the outer walls of the oil inlet pipe (101) and the filter pipe (103); the right sides of the two semicircular fixing rings (312) are hinged.
6. A hydraulic oil pump with oil inlet filter function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cylinder (313) is fixedly connected to the left side of the semicircular fixing ring (312) located at the top, and a sliding block (314) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cylinder (313).
7. A hydraulic oil pump with oil inlet filter function according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second quick disassembly assembly component (32) comprises a limit rod (321) fixedly connected to the right side of the slider (314), the right side of the limit rod (321) slidingly extending into the two semicircular fixed rings (312), and the left side of the slider (314) is fixedly connected to a pull rod (322), and the left side of the pull rod (322) slidingly extending outside the cylinder (313).
8. The hydraulic oil pump with oil inlet filter function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A second spring (323) is sleeved on the outer wall of the pull rod (322); the right side of the second spring (323) is fixedly connected to the slider (314); the left side of the second spring (323) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (313); and the left side of the pull rod (322) is fixedly connected to a handle (324).