Thick-walled optical assembly, lamp and thick-walled member

By setting a reflective surface and a synergistic optical unit in the thick-walled parts to change the direction of light beam propagation, the problem of achieving high-brightness complex lighting patterns and compact structures in the lamps is solved, and flexible space adaptability and efficient lighting effects are achieved.

CN222864739UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-13JIAXING HELLA LIGHTING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420613701.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-27
Publication Date
2025-05-13
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art is difficult to realize complex lighting patterns with high brightness in lamps, while meeting the compactness requirements of the lamp structure, affecting the spatial layout of the vehicle.

Method used

By providing the first reflective surface, the second reflective surface, and an optical unit that works in a thick wall member in concert with the incoming surface and the outgoing surface, the propagation direction of the light beam is changed, so that the light beam exits from the non-collinear light exit surface in the incoming surface.

Benefits of technology

High brightness output of complex lighting patterns is realized. At the same time, since the inlet and outgoing light surfaces are non-collinear, the thick-wall optical components can flexibly adapt to the layout space requirements of the lamp internally and meet the compactness of the lamp structure.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a thick-wall optical assembly, a lamp and a thick-wall part. The thick-wall optical assembly comprises a light source part. The thick-wall part comprises an optical unit, the optical unit comprises a light-in surface, a first reflecting surface, a second reflecting surface and a light-out surface which are arranged from upstream to downstream, and the light-in surface and the light-out surface are arranged in a non-collinear mode; wherein the light incident surface receives a light beam emitted by the light source part, and the light incident surface and the light source part are oppositely arranged; a light path structure provided by the optical unit of the thick-wall part comprises the following steps: a light beam is emitted from the light source part, enters the thick-wall part from the light incident surface, is propagated along a first direction, is reflected by a first reflecting surface, is propagated along a second direction, is reflected by a second reflecting surface, and is propagated along a third direction; and finally, the light beam is emitted from a light emitting surface which is not collinear with the light incident surface and leaves the thick-wall piece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to a thick-walled optical component, a lamp and a thick-walled part. Background Art

[0002] For lamps, such as car lights, as users demand personalized shapes of lighting patterns and the trend of compact car light structures, it is necessary to arrange improved light-guiding structures in lamps so that they can meet both personalized needs of lighting patterns and compact arrangements in lamps without affecting the settings of other components in the lamps.

[0003] The structure that plays a light-guiding role in the lamp can generally include a light guide and / or a thick-walled part. Both have a light-guiding function. However, the light guide is generally a strip-shaped or column-shaped structure, and light guide teeth are designed in the length direction of the strip-shaped or column-shaped structure. Generally, only two LED light sources need to be set at both ends of the light guide to make the entire light guide illuminate. Therefore, the light guide is also generally called a light guide column or light guide strip. Thick-walled parts are different from light guides. As the name suggests, thick-walled parts are light-transmitting elements with very thick walls. Compared with light guides, which are generally strip-shaped or column-shaped structures, thick-walled parts are wall-shaped structures. Compared with light guides, the brightness of the corresponding lamps of thick-walled parts is greater than that of light guides, but the cost is also higher than that of light guides.

[0004] The optical path provided by the current thick-walled parts is generally that the light incident surface and the light emitting surface of the thick-walled parts are on the same horizontal line, that is, the light enters the thick-walled parts from the light incident surface, and is emitted from the light emitting surface in the thick-walled parts along the incident direction of the light.

[0005] Therefore, in order to meet the demand for personalized shapes of lighting patterns and the demand for compact structure of headlights, if a more complex lighting pattern is required, a light guide structure is generally used to achieve it. The light source enters the light guide facing it, and is reflected by the light guide teeth in the light guide to transfer the light to the light exit surface. For example, the light entry path and the light exit path can be perpendicular to each other. However, this solution has low brightness. If a higher brightness is to be achieved, a large number of light guides need to be set up, which cannot meet the demand for compact structure of the lamp.

[0006] Therefore, there is a need in the art for a thick-walled optical component, a lamp, and a thick-walled part that can achieve complex lighting patterns with higher brightness and also satisfy the compactness of the lamp structure, so that the space layout of a vehicle using the lamp is easy. Utility Model Content

[0007] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide thick-walled optical components, lamps and thick-walled parts to achieve complex lighting patterns with higher brightness while meeting the requirements of compact lamp structure, which is beneficial to the spatial layout of the vehicle.

[0008] According to the first aspect of the present application, a thick-walled optical component includes a light source component; the thick-walled component includes an optical unit, the optical unit includes a light incident surface, a first reflection surface, a second reflection surface, and a light emitting surface arranged from upstream to downstream, the light incident surface and the light emitting surface are arranged non-collinearly; wherein the light incident surface receives a light beam emitted by the light source component, and the light incident surface is arranged opposite to the light source component; the optical path structure provided by the optical unit of the thick-walled component includes: the light beam is emitted from the light source component, enters the thick-walled component from the light incident surface, propagates in a first direction, is reflected by the first reflection surface, and then propagates in a second direction, and is reflected by the second reflection surface and then propagates in a third direction, and the light beam finally exits from the light emitting surface which is arranged non-collinearly with the light incident surface and leaves the thick-walled component.

[0009] The beneficial effects of the technical solution of the thick-walled optical component introduced above include but are not limited to, by setting the first reflection surface and the second reflection surface on the thick-walled part, and cooperating with the light incident surface and the light emitting surface to provide a change in the direction of the light beam in the thick-walled part, a complex lighting pattern is achieved through the thick-walled part with high brightness, and because the light incident surface and the light emitting surface are non-collinearly arranged, the thick-walled optical component can flexibly adapt to the layout space requirements inside the lamp, meet the requirements of the compact structure of the lamp, and is beneficial to the spatial layout of the vehicle.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the thick-walled optical component, the upstream end of the optical unit provides the light incident surface, and the downstream end provides the light exit surface, the thick-walled component has an inner wall surface and an outer wall surface opposite to the inner wall surface, and the first reflection surface is set on one side of the inner wall surface and the outer wall surface, and the second reflection surface is set on the other side.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the thick-walled optical component, the optical unit includes a plurality of light incident surfaces distributed along the width direction, the number of the light source components is a plurality of light source components distributed along the width direction, and each light incident surface corresponds to a single light source component; the spacing between adjacent light source components and the light incident surfaces in the extension direction is equal.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the thick-walled optical component, the thick-walled component includes a first part, a second part, and a middle part connecting the first part and the second part; the first part and the second part respectively have the optical unit and the corresponding light source component, and the middle part has a light emitting surface; the size of the middle part in the width direction is smaller than the size of the first part and the second part in the width direction, so that the first part, the second part and the middle part form a hollow structure.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the thick-walled optical component, the light source component is disposed on a printed circuit board, the first part and the second part respectively include a first connecting pin and a second connecting pin disposed on the outside, and the thick-walled component is fixedly connected to the printed circuit board via the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the thick-walled optical component, the number of light source components corresponding to the optical units of the first part and the second part is the same or different.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the thick-walled optical component, the middle portion includes a third connecting pin, and the thick-walled component is fixed at one end in the height direction by the first connecting pin and the second connecting pin, and is fixed at the other end in the height direction by the third connecting pin.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the thick-walled optical component, at least one of the first reflecting surface, the second reflecting surface, and the light emitting surface has an optical pattern.

[0017] A lamp according to a second aspect of the present application includes the thick-walled optical component as described in the first aspect.

[0018] The beneficial effects of the technical solution of the lamp introduced above include, but are not limited to, the lamp can provide a complex lighting pattern with high brightness while having a relatively compact structure due to the use of the thick-walled optical component described in the first aspect.

[0019] According to the third aspect of the present application, a thick-walled part includes an optical unit, including a light incident surface, a first reflection surface, a second reflection surface, and a light emitting surface arranged from upstream to downstream, and the light incident surface and the light emitting surface are arranged non-collinearly; wherein the optical path structure provided by the optical unit of the thick-walled part includes: after the light beam enters the thick-walled part from the light incident surface, it propagates along a first direction, is reflected by the first reflection surface, and then propagates along a second direction, and after being reflected by the second reflection surface, it propagates along a third direction, and the light beam finally exits the thick-walled part from the light emitting surface which is arranged non-collinearly with the light incident surface.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the technical solution of the thick-walled part introduced above include, but are not limited to, using it as a thick-walled part of the thick-walled optical component of the first aspect, thereby achieving the effect of providing a complex lighting pattern with higher brightness while having a relatively compact structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the optical path structure provided by the optical unit of the thick-walled optical component according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a light incident surface and a light source component of an optical unit of a thick-walled optical component according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a light incident surface of an optical unit of a thick-walled optical component according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the first reflective surface of the optical unit of the thick-walled optical component according to an embodiment of the present application.

[0026] Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 It is a schematic structural diagram of thick-walled parts of a thick-walled optical component according to one embodiment of the present application from different viewing angles.

[0027] Reference numerals:

[0028] 10-Thick-walled optical components

[0029] 1- Light source

[0030] 2-Thick wall parts

[0031] 2001-Part 1

[0032] 20011-First connection pin

[0033] 2002-Part 2

[0034] 20021-Second connection pin

[0035] 2003-Middle Department

[0036] 20031-Third connection pin

[0037] 2004-Hollow Structure

[0038] 200-Optical Unit

[0039] 201-Inner wall

[0040] 202-Outer wall

[0041] 21-Light-entering surface

[0042] 22-First reflection surface

[0043] 23- Second reflection surface

[0044] 24-Light-emitting surface

[0045] 3- Printed Circuit Board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0046] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0047] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present application, but the present application may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0048] As shown in this application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates an exception, the words "a", "an", "an" and / or "the" do not refer to the singular and may also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "include" and "comprise" only indicate the inclusion of the steps and elements that have been clearly identified, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. The method or device may also include other steps or elements.

[0049] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional words such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "lateral, vertical, upright, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional words do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. The directional words "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contours of each component itself.

[0050] In addition, it should be noted that the use of words such as "first" and "second" to define components is only for the convenience of distinguishing the corresponding components. If not otherwise stated, the above words have no special meaning and cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application. In addition, although the terms used in this application are selected from well-known and commonly used terms, some terms mentioned in the specification of this application may be selected by the applicant at his or her discretion, and their detailed meanings are explained in the relevant parts of the description of this article. In addition, it is required to understand this application not only by the actual terms used, but also by the meaning implied by each term.

[0051] The lamps described in the following embodiments take vehicle lamps as an example, which may be exterior lamps of a vehicle, such as headlights, but are not limited thereto and may also be lamps for other scenarios.

[0052] refer to Figures 1 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the thick-walled optical component (10) of the lamp includes a light source component 1 and a thick-walled component 2 for guiding the light beam emitted by the light source component 1.

[0053] like Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, the light source 1 can emit a light beam. The light source 1 can be, for example, an LED light source, integrated on a printed circuit board 3, i.e., a PCB board. Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, the number of light source components 1 can be multiple, that is, all light source components 1 are integrated and arranged on the same printed circuit board 3. A single light source component 1 is a single LED lamp bead, corresponding to the light incident surface 21 of a single thick-walled component 2. Preferably, as Figure 1 as well as Figure 2 As shown, the optical unit 200 includes a plurality of light incident surfaces 21 distributed along the width direction, and the number of light source elements 1 is a plurality of light source elements 1 distributed along the width direction, and each light incident surface 21 corresponds to a single light source element 1; the spacing between adjacent light source elements 1 and light incident surfaces 21 in the extension direction is equal, so that the light effect provided by the optical component is more uniform.

[0054] like Figure 1 As shown, the thick-walled member 2 includes an optical unit 200, and the optical unit 200 includes a light incident surface 21, a first reflection surface 22, a second reflection surface 23, and a light emitting surface 24 arranged from upstream to downstream, and the light incident surface 21 and the light emitting surface 22 are arranged non-collinearly. In the description here, "upstream" and "downstream" are relative to the propagation direction of light, that is, the position closer to the light source is upstream.

[0055] The function of the light incident surface 21 is to converge the light beam emitted by the light source 1. Its specific structure can be as follows: Figures 1 to 3 As shown, each light incident surface 21 is a combination of a curved surface and a toothed structure, but this is not a limitation, as long as it is a light incident surface that can converge the light beam. Figures 4 to 7 As shown, the structures of the first reflective surface 22 and the second reflective surface 23 are also arranged one-to-one corresponding to the light incident surface 21. In addition, the first reflective surface 22, the second reflective surface 23, and the light emitting surface 24 can all have optical patterns to improve the light efficiency of the optical component. The specific pattern of the optical pattern is not limited to that shown in the figure and can be designed and adjusted according to the specific light efficiency requirements.

[0056] like Figure 1As shown, the optical path structure provided by the optical unit 200 of the thick-walled member 2 includes: the light beam is emitted from the light source member 1, enters the thick-walled member 2 from the light incident surface 21, propagates along the first direction D1, reflects from the first reflection surface 22, propagates along the second direction D2, reflects from the second reflection surface 23, propagates along the third direction D3, and finally exits the thick-walled member 2 from the light exit surface 22 which is not collinear with the light incident surface 21. It can be understood that the second direction is the propagation direction of the light after the reflection from the first direction, the third direction is the propagation direction of the light after the reflection from the second direction, the first direction is not parallel or collinear with the second direction, the second direction is not parallel or collinear with the third direction, but the first direction and the third direction may be parallel, but not collinear.

[0057] It can be understood that the above “light incident surface 21 and light emitting surface 22 are not arranged in a colinear manner” means that the light incident surface 21 and the light emitting surface 22 are not on the same horizontal line as in the existing solution, that is, the light enters the thick-walled member from the light incident surface, and is emitted from the light emitting surface in the thick-walled member along the incident direction of the light incident, but the light incident surface 21 and the light emitting surface 22 are staggered. If the light incident surface 21 and the light emitting surface 22 are arranged in a colinear manner, the light beam will eventually be emitted from the thick-walled member 2 along the first direction as shown by the dotted line.

[0058] It can be understood that the meaning of the thick-walled part 2 here, as recorded in the previous text, is different from that of the light guide. The light guide is generally a strip-shaped or column-shaped structure, and light guide teeth are designed in the length direction of the strip-shaped or column-shaped structure. Generally, only two LED light sources need to be set at both ends of the light guide to make the entire light guide illuminate. Therefore, the light guide is also generally called a light guide column or light guide strip. The thick-walled part is different from the light guide in that the thick-walled part, as the name implies, is a light-transmitting element with a very thick wall. Compared with the light guide, which is generally a strip-shaped or column-shaped structure, the thick-walled part is a wall-shaped structure. Compared with the light guide, the brightness of the corresponding lamp of the thick-walled part is greater than that of the light guide, but the cost is also higher than that of the light guide. The material of the thick-walled part 2 can be transparent PC, PMMA and other common light-guiding materials, but it is not limited to this.

[0059] The beneficial effect of adopting the above embodiment is that by arranging the first reflecting surface and the second reflecting surface on the thick-walled part, and cooperating with the light incident surface and the light emitting surface to provide a change in the direction of the light beam in the thick-walled part, a complex lighting pattern is achieved through the thick-walled part, and the brightness is high. Moreover, since the light incident surface and the light emitting surface are non-collinearly arranged, the thick-walled optical component can flexibly adapt to the layout space requirements inside the lamp, meet the requirements of the compact structure of the lamp, and is beneficial to the spatial layout of the vehicle.

[0060] Continue to refer Figure 1As shown, the specific structure of the optical unit 200 can be that, in some embodiments, the upstream end of the optical unit 200 provides a light entrance surface 21, and the downstream end provides a light exit surface 24, the thick-walled member 2 has an inner wall surface 201 and an outer wall surface 202 opposite to the inner wall surface 201, and one side of the inner wall surface 201 and the outer wall surface 202 is provided with a first reflection surface 22, and the other side is provided with a second reflection surface 23. The concepts of inner and outer sides here are relative, and the outline of the optical unit 200 is used as the boundary, and the outline on the same side as the light exit direction is the outer side, and the opposite side is the inner side. Figure 1 As shown, the outer side is provided with a first reflection surface 22, and the inner side is provided with a second reflection surface 23. There are multiple first reflection surfaces 22 and second reflection surfaces 23, that is, the number of the first reflection surfaces 22 and the second reflection surfaces 23 described above corresponds to the number of the light incident surface 21, wherein the distribution structure of the multiple reflection surfaces can be that the multiple first reflection surfaces 22 shown in the figure are located on the outer wall surface 202, and the adjacent two first reflection surfaces 22 are in the shape of steps that are sequentially upward. The multiple second reflection surfaces 23 are located on the inner wall surface 201, and the adjacent two multiple second reflection surfaces 23 are in the shape of steps that are sequentially upward. The above structure optical unit 200 is adopted, which makes the structure of the optical component more compact. Reference Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the specific structure of the thick-walled component 2 can be that, in some embodiments, the thick-walled component 2 includes a first part 2001, a second part 2002 and a middle part 2003 connecting the first part 2001 and the second part 2002; the first part 2001 and the second part 2002 respectively have an optical unit 200 and a corresponding light source component 1; the size of the middle part 2003 in the width direction is smaller than the size of the first part 2001 and the second part 2002 in the width direction, so that the first part 2001, the second part 2002 and the middle part 2003 form a hollow structure 2004. For example, as shown in the figure, the first part 2001 and the second part 2002 of the thick-walled part 2 have their own optical components 200, and the middle part 2003 also has a light-emitting surface 24, so that the middle part 2003 can be connected to the first part 2001 and the second part 2002 at both ends like a bridge, and the hollow structure formed provides space for arranging other components in the lamp, making the lamp structure more compact, and also providing personalized complex lighting patterns. For example, different numbers of light source components 1 can be set through the first part 2001 and the second part 2002 to achieve different lighting effects, such as Figure 7 As shown, six light incident surfaces 21, i.e., six LED lamp beads, are arranged on one side of the first part 2001, while four light incident surfaces 21, i.e., four LED lamp beads, are arranged on one side of the second part 2002 to form a light effect with asymmetric brightness. It can be understood that the number of light source components 1 corresponding to the first part 2001 and the second part 2002 may also be the same, and the number of light source components 1 may be adjusted according to the actual light effect and pattern requirements.

[0061] Continue to refer Figures 5 to 7 As shown, in some embodiments, the first part 2001 and the second part 2002 are respectively arranged at the first connecting pin 20011 and the second connecting pin 20021 on the outside, and the thick-walled component 2 is fixedly connected to the printed circuit board 3 through the first connecting pin 20011 and the second connecting pin 20021. For example, the connecting pins and the printed circuit board, as well as the heat sink and other components in the lamp can be connected by screws as connecting members, so that the thick-walled optical component can be stably and reliably installed in the lamp, and the structure is further compact. Preferably, the middle part 2003 includes a third connecting pin 20031, and the thick-walled component 2 is fixed at one end in the height direction, such as the bottom, through the first connecting pin 20011 and the second connecting pin 20021, and fixed at the other end in the height direction, such as the top, through the third connecting pin 20031, so that the installation of the thick-walled component in the lamp is further stable and reliable.

[0062] As described above, the present application further provides a thick-walled member 2, that is, the thick-walled member 2 can be used as a separate component to constitute the thick-walled optical assembly 10 described in the above embodiment, that is, the thick-walled member 2 includes an optical unit 200, including a light incident surface 21, a first reflection surface 22, a second reflection surface 23, and a light emitting surface 24 arranged from upstream to downstream, and the light incident surface 21 and the light emitting surface 22 are arranged non-collinearly; wherein, the optical path structure provided by the optical unit 200 of the thick-walled member 2 includes: after the light beam enters the thick-walled member 2 from the light incident surface 21, it propagates along the first direction, is reflected by the first reflection surface 22, propagates along the second direction, is reflected by the second reflection surface 23, and propagates along the third direction, and the light beam finally exits the thick-walled member 2 from the light emitting surface 22 arranged non-collinearly with the light incident surface 21. Thus, it is possible to provide a complex lighting pattern with high brightness and a relatively compact structure.

[0063] In summary, the beneficial effects of the thick-walled optical components, lamps and thick-walled parts of the present application include but are not limited to, by setting the first reflective surface and the second reflective surface on the thick-walled part, and cooperating with the light incident surface and the light emitting surface to provide a change in the direction of the light beam in the thick-walled part, so that a complex lighting pattern is achieved through the thick-walled part with high brightness, and because the light incident surface and the light emitting surface are non-collinearly arranged, the thick-walled optical component can flexibly adapt to the layout space requirements inside the lamp, meet the requirements of the compact structure of the lamp, and is beneficial to the spatial layout of the vehicle.

[0064] Although the present application has been described with reference to the current specific embodiments, ordinary technicians in this technical field should recognize that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present application, and various equivalent changes or substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit of the present application. Therefore, as long as the changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the essential spirit of the present application, they will fall within the scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A thick-walled optical component (10), characterized in that: include: Light source component (1); A thick-walled member (2), comprising an optical unit (200), wherein the optical unit (200) comprises a light incident surface (21), a first reflection surface (22), a second reflection surface (23), and a light emitting surface (24) arranged from upstream to downstream, wherein the light incident surface (21) and the light emitting surface (24) are arranged non-collinearly; Wherein, the light incident surface (21) receives the light beam emitted by the light source component (1), and the light incident surface (21) is arranged opposite to the light source component (1); The optical path structure provided by the optical unit (200) of the thick-walled component (2) comprises: a light beam is emitted from the light source component (1), enters the thick-walled component (2) from the light incident surface (21), propagates along a first direction, is reflected by a first reflection surface (22), propagates along a second direction, is reflected by a second reflection surface (23), and propagates along a third direction, and the light beam finally exits from a light exit surface (24) that is not colinear with the light incident surface (21) and leaves the thick-walled component (2).

2. The thick-walled optical component (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that The upstream end of the optical unit (200) provides the light incident surface (21), and the downstream end provides the light exit surface (24); the thick-walled component (2) has an inner wall surface (201) and an outer wall surface (202) opposite to the inner wall surface (201); the first reflection surface (22) is arranged on one side of the inner wall surface (201) and the outer wall surface (202), and the second reflection surface (23) is arranged on the other side.

3. The thick-walled optical component (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that The optical unit (200) comprises a plurality of light incident surfaces (21) distributed along a width direction, the number of the light source components (1) being the same as the number of the light source components (1) distributed along the width direction, each light incident surface (21) corresponding to a single light source component (1); adjacent light source components (1) and light incident surfaces (21) are spaced at equal intervals in the width direction; the number of the first reflection surfaces (22) and the second reflection surfaces (23) is a plurality, corresponding one-to-one to the plurality of light incident surfaces (21); and among the plurality of the first reflection surfaces (22) and the plurality of the second reflection surfaces (23), adjacent first reflection surfaces (22) and adjacent second reflection surfaces (23) are in the form of steps extending upward in sequence.

4. The thick-walled optical component (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that The thick-walled component (2) comprises a first portion (2001), a second portion (2002), and a middle portion (2003) connecting the first portion (2001) and the second portion (2002); the first portion (2001) and the second portion (2002) respectively have the optical unit (200) and the corresponding light source component (1), and the middle portion (2003) has a light emitting surface (24); the size of the middle portion (2003) in the width direction is smaller than the size of the first portion (2001) and the second portion (2002) in the width direction, so that the first portion (2001), the second portion (2002) and the middle portion (2003) form a hollow structure (2004).

5. The thick-walled optical component (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that The light source component (1) is arranged on a printed circuit board (3); the first part (2001) and the second part (2002) respectively include a first connecting pin (20011) and a second connecting pin (20021) arranged on the outside; the thick-walled component (2) is fixedly connected to the printed circuit board (3) via the first connecting pin (20011) and the second connecting pin (20021).

6. The thick-walled optical component (10) according to claim 4, characterized in that The number of light source components (1) corresponding to the optical units (200) of the first part (2001) and the second part (2002) is the same or different.

7. The thick-walled optical component (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that The middle part (2003) includes a third connecting foot (20031), and the thick-walled part (2) is fixed at one end in the height direction by the first connecting foot (20011) and the second connecting foot (20021), and is fixed at the other end in the height direction by the third connecting foot (20031).

8. The thick-walled optical component (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that At least one of the first reflecting surface (22), the second reflecting surface (23), and the light emitting surface (24) has an optical pattern.

9. A lamp, characterized in that: The thick-walled optical component (10) comprises the thick-walled optical component (10) as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 8.

10. A thick-walled part (2), characterized in that: The invention comprises an optical unit (200), comprising a light incident surface (21), a first reflection surface (22), a second reflection surface (23), and a light exit surface (24) arranged from upstream to downstream, wherein the light incident surface (21) and the light exit surface (24) are arranged non-collinearly; wherein the optical path structure provided by the optical unit (200) of the thick-walled component (2) comprises: after a light beam enters the thick-walled component (2) from the light incident surface (21), it propagates along a first direction, is reflected by the first reflection surface (22), and then propagates along a second direction, and after being reflected by the second reflection surface (23), it propagates along a third direction, and the light beam finally exits from the light exit surface (24) arranged non-collinearly with the light incident surface (21) and leaves the thick-walled component (2).