Novel garbage belt feeding bin

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage conveying equipment, and particularly relates to a novel garbage belt feeding bin which comprises a bottom plate, a protection plate assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, a mounting seat is arranged on the right side of the protection plate assembly, a first driving box and a second driving box are arranged on the front side of the mounting seat, and the first driving box is located below the second driving box. A first driving motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first driving box; a second driving motor is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second driving box; a storage bin is arranged on the left side of the protection plate assembly, and a conveying assembly is arranged between the mounting base and the storage bin. The device is reasonable in design, through the arrangement of the conveying assembly, garbage can be conveyed, the purpose of avoiding material clamping and material leakage in a gap between chain plates and hinges can be achieved, meanwhile, the purpose of avoiding belt friction transmission slipping can be achieved, through the arrangement of the material stirring assembly, redundant materials can be stopped back by a reversely-rotating material stirring block, and the material stirring efficiency is improved. And the purpose of uniformly feeding the garbage can be achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of garbage conveying equipment, and in particular to a novel garbage belt feeding bin. Background Art

[0002] The conventional disposal methods for solid waste generated by humans in daily life and production are mainly incineration, landfill and recycling. Among them, waste classification, recycling and treatment can reduce pollution and save resources.

[0003] At present, a waste incinerator feeding bin is disclosed in a Chinese patent announcement with announcement number CN212869788U, which belongs to the field of waste incinerators; a waste incinerator feeding bin with strong sealing and safety is proposed; the technical solution is: a waste incinerator feeding bin, including: a lower bin and a propulsion mechanism, a feed port is arranged at the upper part of the lower bin, a discharge port is arranged at one side of the lower bin, and a propulsion mechanism is fixed at the other side of the lower bin, and the propulsion mechanism is used to push the material in the lower bin out from the discharge port.

[0004] In actual use, it is found that the existing garbage feeding bin device is prone to material jamming, material leakage, and uneven feeding when working, which makes it inconvenient for subsequent collection and processing of garbage. Therefore, we propose a new type of garbage belt feeding bin to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art: easy to cause material jamming, material leakage, uneven feeding, and the inconvenience of subsequent collection and treatment of garbage, and to propose a new type of garbage belt feeding bin.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, this application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0007] A new type of garbage belt feeding bin comprises a bottom plate, a guard plate assembly is arranged on the bottom plate, a mounting seat is arranged on the right side of the guard plate assembly, a first drive box and a second drive box are arranged on the front side of a mounting seat, the first drive box is located below the second drive box, a first drive motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the first drive box, and a second drive motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the second drive box; a storage bin is arranged on the left side of the guard plate assembly, a conveying assembly is arranged between the mounting seat and the storage bin, a material shifting assembly is arranged on the mounting seat, an adjustment groove is provided on the outer side of the mounting seat, an adjustment seat is slidably installed in the adjustment groove, an adjustment mechanism is provided between the adjustment seat and the mounting seat, an adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the second drive box, and a through hole is provided on the mounting seat.

[0008] Preferably, the guard plate assembly includes two guard plates, and guard plates are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate, the right side of the guard plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting seat, and the left side of the guard plate is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage bin.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes a conveying shaft, a sprocket, a chain and a chain plate. The front inner wall of the first drive box and the front inner wall of a guard plate are rotatably mounted with the same conveying shaft. A sprocket is fixedly sleeved on the conveying shaft, a chain is arranged on the sprocket, a chain is arranged on the chain, and a chain plate is arranged on the chain. A first gear mechanism is arranged between the conveying shaft and the first drive motor.

[0010] Preferably, a rubber belt is provided on the chain plate, and the rubber belt is fixedly connected to the chain plate by bolts and nuts.

[0011] Preferably, the material discharging assembly includes a roller shaft, a material discharging roller and a material discharging block. The same roller shaft is rotatably mounted on the front inner wall of the second driving box and another adjusting seat. The roller shaft is adapted to the through hole. A material discharging roller is fixedly sleeved on the roller shaft. A material discharging block is arranged on the material discharging roller. A second gear mechanism is arranged between the roller shaft and the second driving motor.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a screw and a nut, the screw is threadedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the adjustment groove, the bottom end of the screw extends to the bottom of the mounting seat, the nut is threadedly sleeved on the screw, the nut is located below the mounting seat, and the top of the screw is adapted to the bottom of the adjustment seat.

[0013] Preferably, the first gear mechanism includes two first bevel gears, the left end of the conveying shaft and the output shaft of the first drive motor are both fixedly sleeved with first bevel gears, the two first bevel gears are located in the first drive box, and the two first bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0014] Preferably, the second gear mechanism includes two second bevel gears, the left end of the roller shaft and the output shaft of the second drive motor are both fixedly sleeved with second bevel gears, the two second bevel gears are both located in the second drive box, and the two second bevel gears are meshed with each other.

[0015] Beneficial effects of this application:

[0016] 1. Through the cooperation of the first driving motor, the two first bevel gears, the conveying shaft, the sprocket, the chain, the chain plate and the rubber belt, the first driving motor can drive the chain plate and the rubber belt to transmit, so as to achieve the purpose of conveying garbage. Through the action of the rubber belt, the purpose of avoiding the material jamming and leakage in the gap of the chain plate hinge can be achieved, and the purpose of avoiding the slipping of the belt friction transmission can be achieved;

[0017] 2. Through the cooperation of the second driving motor, the two second bevel gears, the roller shaft, the material-dispensing roller and the material-dispensing block, the second driving motor can drive the material-dispensing block to rotate counterclockwise, so that the garbage can be uniformly reversely shifted by the material-dispensing block, and the excess material can be blocked back by the reversely rotating material-dispensing block, so that the purpose of uniformly feeding the garbage can be achieved;

[0018] 3. Through the cooperation of the screw and the adjusting seat, the adjusting seat can be pushed upward, or the adjusting seat can be moved downward by its own weight, so that the height of the roller shaft and the feeding roller can be adjusted, and the gap between the feeding block and the rubber belt can be adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the feeding speed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of a new type of garbage belt feeding bin proposed in this application;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a new type of garbage belt feeding bin proposed in this application;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the main and top cross-sectional structure of a new type of garbage belt feeding bin proposed in this application;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of a new type of garbage belt feeding bin proposed in this application;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the top view structure of the chain and chain plates of a new type of garbage belt feeding silo proposed in this application.

[0024] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. guard plate; 3. first drive box; 4. first drive motor; 5. second drive box; 6. second drive motor; 7. conveying shaft; 8. sprocket; 9. chain; 10. chain plate; 11. roller shaft; 12. material discharging roller; 13. material discharging block; 14. adjusting groove; 15. adjusting seat; 16. screw; 17. rubber belt; 18. storage bin; 19. mounting seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solution of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5A new type of garbage belt feeding bin comprises a bottom plate 1, a guard plate assembly is arranged on the bottom plate 1, a mounting seat 19 is arranged on the right side of the guard plate assembly, a first drive box 3 and a second drive box 5 are arranged on the front side of a mounting seat 19, the first drive box 3 is located below the second drive box 5, a first drive motor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the first drive box 3, and a second drive motor 6 is fixedly installed on the left side of the second drive box 5; a storage bin 18 is arranged on the left side of the guard plate assembly, a conveying assembly is arranged between the mounting seat 19 and the storage bin 18, a material shifting assembly is arranged on the mounting seat 19, an adjusting groove 14 is opened on the outer side of the mounting seat 19, an adjusting seat 15 is slidably installed in the adjusting groove 14, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the adjusting seat 15 and the mounting seat 19, an adjusting seat 15 is fixedly connected to the second drive box 5, and a through hole is opened on the mounting seat 19.

[0027] In this embodiment, the guard plate assembly includes two guard plates 2. The guard plates 2 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate 1. The right side of the guard plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting seat 19, and the left side of the guard plate 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the storage bin 18. By providing the guard plate assembly, the garbage on the rubber belt 17 can be blocked by the two guard plates 2, thereby preventing leakage of garbage during feeding.

[0028] In this embodiment, the conveying assembly includes a conveying shaft 7, a sprocket 8, a chain 9 and a chain plate 10. The front inner wall of the first drive box 3 and the front inner wall of a guard plate 2 are rotatably mounted with the same conveying shaft 7. A sprocket 8 is fixedly sleeved on the conveying shaft 7, a chain 9 is arranged on the sprocket 8, and a chain plate 10 is arranged on the chain 9. A first gear mechanism is arranged between the conveying shaft 7 and the first drive motor 4. By providing the conveying assembly, the conveying shaft 7 can drive the chain plate 10 and the rubber belt 17 for transmission, thereby achieving the purpose of conveying garbage.

[0029] In this embodiment, a rubber belt 17 is provided on the chain plate 10, and the rubber belt 17 is fixedly connected to the chain plate 10 by bolts and nuts. The rubber belt 17 can avoid material jamming and leakage in the gap of the chain plate hinge, and at the same time, can achieve the purpose of avoiding slippage of the belt friction transmission.

[0030] In this embodiment, the material-discharging assembly includes a roller shaft 11, a material-discharging roller 12 and a material-discharging block 13. The same roller shaft 11 is rotatably mounted on the front inner wall of the second driving box 5 and another adjusting seat 15. The roller shaft 11 is adapted to the through hole. A material-discharging roller 12 is fixedly sleeved on the roller shaft 11. A material-discharging block 13 is arranged on the material-discharging roller 12. A second gear mechanism is arranged between the roller shaft 11 and the second driving motor 6. By providing the material-discharging assembly, the roller shaft 11 can drive the material-discharging block 13 to rotate counterclockwise, so that excess material can be blocked back by the reversely rotating material-discharging block 13, and the purpose of uniformly feeding the garbage by the rubber belt 17 can be achieved.

[0031] In this embodiment, the adjusting mechanism includes a screw 16 and a nut. The screw 16 is threadedly installed on the inner wall at the bottom of the adjusting groove 14. The bottom end of the screw 16 extends to the bottom of the mounting seat 19. A nut is threadedly sleeved on the screw 16. The nut is located below the mounting seat 19. The top of the screw 16 is matched with the bottom of the adjusting seat 15. By providing an adjusting mechanism, the screw 16 can be rotated to adjust the upper and lower heights of the adjusting seat 15, so as to achieve the purpose of adjusting the gap between the material shifting block 13 and the rubber belt 17.

[0032] In this embodiment, the first gear mechanism includes two first bevel gears. The left end of the conveying shaft 7 and the output shaft of the first drive motor 4 are fixedly sleeved with first bevel gears. The two first bevel gears are located in the first drive box 3. The two first bevel gears are meshed with each other. By providing the first gear mechanism, the first drive motor 4 can drive the conveying shaft 7 to rotate.

[0033] In this embodiment, the second gear mechanism includes two second bevel gears. Second bevel gears are fixedly mounted on the left end of the roller shaft 11 and the output shaft of the second drive motor 6. The two second bevel gears are both located in the second drive box 5. The two second bevel gears are meshed with each other. By providing a second gear mechanism, the second drive motor 6 can drive the roller shaft 11 to rotate.

[0034] In the present application, when working, first starting the first drive motor 4 can drive the conveying shaft 7 to rotate through the two first bevel gears, can drive the sprocket 8 to rotate, can drive the chain 9 to transmit, can drive the chain plate 10 and the rubber belt 17 to transmit, can achieve the purpose of conveying garbage, through the action of the rubber belt 17, can achieve the purpose of avoiding the material jamming and leakage in the gap of the chain plate hinge, and can also achieve the purpose of avoiding the belt friction transmission slipping, by reversely starting the second drive motor 6, can drive the roller shaft 11 to rotate counterclockwise through the two second bevel gears, can drive the material dispensing roller 12 to rotate counterclockwise, can drive the material dispensing block 13 to rotate counterclockwise, can achieve the garbage to be uniformly dispensing through the material dispensing block 13 By reverse shifting, excess material can be blocked by the reverse rotating material shifting block 13, so that the rubber belt 17 can feed the garbage evenly. By rotating the screw 16, the screw 16 can be moved up and down, and the adjusting seat 15 can be pushed up to move upward, or the adjusting seat 15 can be moved downward by its own weight, so that the height of the roller shaft 11 and the material shifting roller 12 can be adjusted, and the gap between the material shifting block 13 and the rubber belt 17 can be adjusted, thereby achieving the purpose of adjusting the feeding speed. Through the action of the two guard plates 2, the garbage on the rubber belt 17 can be blocked by the two guard plates 2, so that the purpose of avoiding leakage of garbage during feeding can be achieved.

[0035] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present application and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A new type of garbage belt feeding bin, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a guard plate assembly is arranged on the bottom plate (1), a mounting seat (19) is arranged on the right side of the guard plate assembly, a first drive box (3) and a second drive box (5) are arranged on the front side of one of the mounting seats (19), the first drive box (3) is located below the second drive box (5), a first drive motor (4) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the first drive box (3), and a second drive motor (6) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the second drive box (5); A material storage bin (18) is arranged on the left side of the guard plate assembly, a conveying assembly is arranged between the mounting seat (19) and the material storage bin (18), a material shifting assembly is arranged on the mounting seat (19), an adjustment groove (14) is arranged on the outer side of the mounting seat (19), an adjustment seat (15) is slidably mounted in the adjustment groove (14), an adjustment mechanism is arranged between the adjustment seat (15) and the mounting seat (19), one of the adjustment seats (15) is fixedly connected to the second drive box (5), and a through hole is arranged on the mounting seat (19).

2. A new type of garbage belt feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guard plate assembly comprises two guard plates (2), the guard plates (2) being fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of the top of the base plate (1), the right side of the guard plate (2) being fixedly connected to the left side of the mounting seat (19), and the left side of the guard plate (2) being fixedly connected to the right side of the storage bin (18).

3. A new type of garbage belt feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a conveying shaft (7), a sprocket (8), a chain (9) and a chain plate (10); the front inner wall of the first driving box (3) and the front inner wall of a guard plate (2) are rotatably mounted with the same conveying shaft (7); a sprocket (8) is fixedly sleeved on the conveying shaft (7); the sprocket (8) is provided on the chain (9); the chain (9) is provided on the chain (10); and a first gear mechanism is provided between the conveying shaft (7) and the first driving motor (4).

4. A new type of garbage belt feeding bin according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rubber belt (17) is provided on the chain plate (10), and the rubber belt (17) is fixedly connected to the chain plate (10) via bolts and nuts.

5. A new type of garbage belt feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material shifting assembly comprises a roller shaft (11), a material shifting roller (12) and a material shifting block (13); the same roller shaft (11) is rotatably mounted on the front inner wall of the second driving box (5) and another adjusting seat (15); the roller shaft (11) is matched with the through hole; a material shifting roller (12) is fixedly sleeved on the roller shaft (11); the material shifting roller (12) is provided with a material shifting block (13); and a second gear mechanism is provided between the roller shaft (11) and the second driving motor (6).

6. A new type of garbage belt feeding bin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting mechanism comprises a screw (16) and a nut. The inner wall at the bottom of the adjusting groove (14) is threadedly mounted with the screw (16). The bottom end of the screw (16) extends below the mounting seat (19). The screw (16) is threadedly sleeved with a nut. The nut is located below the mounting seat (19). The top end of the screw (16) is matched with the bottom of the adjusting seat (15).

7. The new type of garbage belt feeding bin according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The first gear mechanism comprises two first bevel gears, the left end of the conveying shaft (7) and the output shaft of the first drive motor (4) are both fixedly sleeved with first bevel gears, the two first bevel gears are located in the first drive box (3), and the two first bevel gears are meshed with each other.

8. The new type of garbage belt feeding bin according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The second gear mechanism comprises two second bevel gears, the left end of the roller shaft (11) and the output shaft of the second drive motor (6) are both fixedly sleeved with second bevel gears, the two second bevel gears are both located in the second drive box (5), and the two second bevel gears are meshed with each other.

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