Test bench for traction motor
By designing adjustable sliding blocks and drive components, combined with locking mechanism, the problem of difficulty in fixing traction motors of different sizes in the prior art is solved, and flexible fixing and efficient maintenance of traction motors are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421621432.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-10
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to fix traction motors of different sizes, which leads to inconvenience in maintenance on the test bench.
A test bench for traction motor is designed, including a through hole, a sliding block, a threaded groove and a driving assembly. The position of the sliding block is adjusted by the driving assembly, the traction motor is fixed with bolts, and the rotating plate is fixed through a locking mechanism to prevent the position of the traction motor from moving.
It realizes flexible fixation of traction motors of different sizes, improves the practicality of the test bench, facilitates maintenance by staff, and improves inspection accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222866746U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of traction motor experiments, in particular to a test bench for traction motors. Background Art
[0002] In the current urban transportation system, subway trains are becoming increasingly important because they do not occupy urban ground land. Subway train routes largely pass through the city center, of which underground routes account for a relatively high proportion. Subway trains are characterized by high operating intensity and frequent round trips. In addition, the vehicles run at high speeds and carry many passengers. The traction motors of subway trains are under great working pressure and are prone to various faults. Faulty subway train traction motors pose safety hazards and may cause accidents during operation. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly inspect and repair the traction motors of subway trains to ensure the normal operation of subway trains.
[0003] However, in actual use, the prior art usually uses a motor fixing seat to fix the motor thread on the test bench. However, when fixing motors of different sizes, the threaded holes on the motor fixing seat and the test bench must be consistent, which makes it difficult to fix motors of different specifications and inconvenient to use. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the utility model proposes a test bench for traction motor, comprising:
[0005] Test bench;
[0006] A through hole is symmetrically formed on the test bench;
[0007] A sliding block, slidably installed in the through hole;
[0008] A thread groove formed on the upper end surface of the sliding block;
[0009] A driving assembly is arranged in the test bench and is used for driving a pair of sliding blocks to move.
[0010] Preferably, the driving assembly comprises:
[0011] Two screw rods are rotatably mounted in the test bench and are threadedly connected to a pair of sliding blocks;
[0012] Two sprockets are provided on one side of the test bench and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a pair of screw rods;
[0013] A chain is simultaneously meshed and connected with a pair of the sprockets;
[0014] A rotating plate is disposed on one side of the test bench and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the screw rods;
[0015] A locking mechanism is arranged on a side wall of the test bench and is used to lock the rotating plate.
[0016] Preferably, the locking mechanism comprises:
[0017] A locking groove is formed in a ring shape on one side wall of the test bench;
[0018] a sliding hole formed in the rotating plate;
[0019] A locking pin is slidably mounted in the sliding hole, and one end of the locking pin is plugged into the locking groove;
[0020] The elastic member is wound and installed on the outer surface of the locking pin, and one end of the elastic member is welded to the outer surface of the locking pin, and the other end of the elastic member is welded to the inner wall surface of the sliding hole.
[0021] Preferably, a sliding groove is formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole, and a sliding block slidably connected to the sliding groove is fixedly mounted on one side wall surface of the sliding block.
[0022] Preferably, the screw rod is a bidirectional threaded rod.
[0023] Preferably, the elastic member is a tension spring.
[0024] The beneficial technical effects of the utility model are as follows: under the action of the driving assembly, the position of the sliding block in the through hole can be adjusted, so as to adjust the position of the threaded hole, and it is convenient for the staff to fix the traction motor on the sliding block with bolts, which can improve the practicality and facilitate the fixing of traction motors of different sizes;
[0025] Under the action of the locking mechanism, the rotation position of the rotating plate can be fixed, which can prevent the rotating plate from rotating due to external reasons, causing the traction motor to move, affecting the staff's detection accuracy of the traction motor, and bringing convenience to people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top structure of the utility model is shown.
[0027] Figure 2 The side view structural schematic diagram of the test bench of the utility model is shown.
[0028] Figure 3 The cross-sectional structure diagram of the rotating plate of the utility model is shown.
[0029] Figure numerals: 1, test bench, 2, through hole, 3, sliding block, 4, threaded groove, 5, screw, 6, sprocket, 7, chain, 8, rotating plate, 9, locking groove, 10, sliding hole, 11, locking pin, 12, elastic member, 13, sliding groove, 14, slider. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] The utility model provides a test bench for a traction motor, comprising:
[0032] Test bench 1;
[0033] A through hole 2 is symmetrically formed on the test bench 1;
[0034] A sliding block 3 is slidably installed in the through hole 2;
[0035] A thread groove 4 is formed on the upper end surface of the sliding block 3;
[0036] A driving assembly, arranged in the test bench 1, for driving a pair of sliding blocks 3 to move;
[0037] Under the action of the driving assembly, a pair of sliding blocks 3 can be driven to move so that they can move closer to or farther away from each other, making it convenient for workers to thread external bolts into the thread groove 4 to fix traction motors of different sizes.
[0038] Specifically, the drive components include;
[0039] The screw rods 5 are two in number and are both rotatably mounted in the test bench 1 and are both threadedly connected to a pair of sliding blocks 3;
[0040] The pair of screw rods 5 rotate to drive the pair of sliding blocks 3 to move closer to or farther from each other;
[0041] There are two sprockets 6, both of which are arranged on one side of the test bench 1 and are fixedly connected to one end of a pair of screw rods 5 respectively;
[0042] The chain 7 is meshed and connected with a pair of sprocket wheels 6;
[0043] Under the action of the chain 7 and the pair of sprocket wheels 6, the pair of screw rods 5 can rotate at the same speed, so as to drive the pair of sliding blocks 3;
[0044] The rotating plate 8 is disposed on one side of the test bench 1 and is fixedly connected to one end of a screw rod 5;
[0045] The rotation of the rotating plate 8 can drive one screw rod 5 to rotate, and at the same time, under the action of a pair of sprocket wheels 6 and a chain 7, another screw rod 5 can be rotated at the same time;
[0046] A locking mechanism, provided on a side wall of the test bench 1, for locking the rotating plate 8;
[0047] Under the action of the locking mechanism, the rotation position of the rotating plate 8 can be locked to prevent it from rotating.
[0048] Specifically, the locking mechanism includes:
[0049] A locking groove 9 is formed in a ring shape on one side wall of the test bench 1;
[0050] A sliding hole 10 is formed in the rotating plate 8;
[0051] The locking pin 11 is slidably installed in the sliding hole 10, and one end of the locking pin is plugged into the locking groove 9;
[0052] One end of the locking pin 11 is plugged into the locking groove 9, which can fix the rotation position of the rotating plate 8 to prevent the rotating plate 8 from driving the screw 5 to rotate due to external reasons, thereby loosening the traction motor fixed on the sliding block 3;
[0053] The elastic member 12 is wound around the outer surface of the locking pin 11, and one end is welded to the outer surface of the locking pin 11, and the other end is welded to the inner wall surface of the sliding hole 10;
[0054] Under the action of the elastic member 12 , a force acting on the locking pin 11 toward the locking groove 9 can be applied to the locking pin 11 , so that one end of the locking pin 11 is always inserted into the locking groove 9 .
[0055] Specifically, a slide groove 13 is formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole 2, and a slider 14 slidably connected to the slide groove 13 is fixedly mounted on one side wall surface of the sliding block 3;
[0056] Under the action of the sliding groove 13 and the sliding block 14 , the sliding block 3 can slide more stably in the through hole 2 .
[0057] Specifically, the screw rod 5 is a bidirectional threaded rod.
[0058] Specifically, the elastic member 12 is a tension spring.
[0059] Working principle: First, the staff pulls out the locking pin 11 to disengage one end of it from the locking groove 9, and rotates the rotating plate 8 at the same time. The rotation of the rotating plate 8 drives a screw rod 5 to rotate. Under the action of a pair of sprockets 6 and a chain 7, another screw rod 5 rotates at the same time. At this time, the rotation of the pair of screw rods 5 can respectively drive a pair of sliding blocks 3 to slide in a pair of through holes 2. The position of the sliding block 3 in the through hole 2 can be adjusted to match the size of the traction motor. At this time, the staff uses external bolts to thread the thread groove 4 to fix the traction motor on the pair of sliding blocks 3. At this time, the staff loosens the locking pin 11, and the elastic member 12 applies a force to the locking pin 11, so that one end of it is inserted into the locking groove 9, and the rotation position of the rotating plate 8 is locked to prevent external factors from causing the rotating plate 8 to rotate, thereby completing the fixation of the traction motor, making it convenient for the staff to inspect and repair the traction motor, and bringing convenience to people.
[0060] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0061] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0062] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0063] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.
[0064] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A test bench for traction motor, characterized in that: include; Test bench (1); A through hole (2) is symmetrically formed on the test bench (1); A sliding block (3) is slidably mounted in the through hole (2); A thread groove (4) formed on the upper end surface of the sliding block (3); A driving component is arranged in the test bench (1) and is used to drive a pair of sliding blocks (3) to move.
2. A traction motor test bench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises: Two screw rods (5) are rotatably mounted in the test bench (1) and are threadedly connected to a pair of sliding blocks (3); Two sprockets (6) are provided on one side of the test bench (1) and are respectively fixedly connected to one end of a pair of screw rods (5); A chain (7) is simultaneously meshed and connected with a pair of sprockets (6); A rotating plate (8) is disposed on one side of the test bench (1) and is fixedly connected to one end of one of the screw rods (5); A locking mechanism is arranged on a side wall of the test bench (1) and is used to lock the rotating plate (8).
3. A traction motor test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking mechanism comprises: A locking groove (9) is formed in an annular shape on a side wall of the test bench (1); A sliding hole (10) formed in the rotating plate (8); A locking pin (11) is slidably mounted in the sliding hole (10), and one end of the locking pin is plugged into the locking groove (9); The elastic member (12) is wound around and installed on the outer surface of the locking pin (11), and one end is welded to the outer surface of the locking pin (11), and the other end is welded to the inner wall surface of the sliding hole (10).
4. A traction motor test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: A sliding groove (13) is formed on the inner wall surface of the through hole (2), and a sliding block (14) slidably connected to the sliding groove (13) is fixedly mounted on one side wall surface of the sliding block (3).
5. The traction motor test bench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The screw rod (5) is a bidirectional threaded rod.
6. The traction motor test bench according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic member (12) is a tension spring.