Adjustable structural member of photovoltaic structural panel

Abstract

The utility model discloses an adjustable structural member of a photovoltaic structural plate, which comprises a base and a square pipe frame, the top of the square pipe frame is provided with clamping grooves, the clamping grooves are distributed at equal intervals, the square pipe frame is internally provided with track grooves, buckles are inserted into the clamping grooves, the tops of the buckles are provided with round holes, second threaded rods are inserted into the round holes, and the second threaded rods are connected with the track grooves. The bottom of the second threaded rod is in threaded connection with the second threaded hole. According to the adjustable structural member of the photovoltaic structural plate, clamping grooves are formed in the top of a square pipe frame and distributed at equal intervals, rail grooves are formed in the square pipe frame, then buckles are inserted into the clamping grooves, round holes are formed in the tops of the buckles, and second threaded rods are inserted into the round holes; and the bottom of a second threaded rod is in threaded connection with a second threaded hole, so that the structural part is very convenient to install and adjust, and time and labor are saved when a worker operates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic components, and in particular relates to an adjustable structural member of a photovoltaic structural plate. Background Art

[0002] The photovoltaic panel structural parts are mainly composed of brackets and connecting plates, which are used to fix the photovoltaic panels in their installation positions to ensure that the photovoltaic panels can work safely for a long time. The bracket material is generally made of steel, which has strong load-bearing capacity and corrosion resistance. The connecting plate is the key component for fixing the photovoltaic panel and the bracket. The connecting plate is generally made of aluminum alloy material, which has good corrosion resistance and is lightweight.

[0003] The photovoltaic structural panels currently on the market have the following problems when in use:

[0004] 1. When using traditional photovoltaic structural panel components, the photovoltaic panels usually need to adjust their position and direction according to the sunlight angle during installation, which makes it difficult to adjust the structural components during installation and time-consuming and labor-intensive for workers to operate.

[0005] 2. When most photovoltaic structural panel components are used, since photovoltaic panels need to be installed at a certain height, there are certain requirements for the stability of the installation of photovoltaic panels. However, the reinforcement function of the structural components for photovoltaic panels is often relatively simple, and the stability of the photovoltaic panels is relatively low. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model aims to provide an adjustable structure of a photovoltaic structure plate to solve the technical problems raised in the background technology.

[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the specific technical scheme of the utility model is as follows: an adjustable structural member of a photovoltaic structural panel, comprising a base and a square tube frame, a card slot is provided on the top of the square tube frame, the card slots are equidistantly distributed, a track slot is provided inside the square tube frame, a card buckle is inserted into the card slot, a circular hole is provided on the top of the card buckle, a second threaded rod is inserted into the circular hole, the bottom of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, the second threaded hole is provided on the top of the fixing plate, a screw head is provided on the top of the second threaded rod, a support plate is welded on the top of the square tube frame, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected to a ratchet tube, ratchet plates are engaged on both sides of the ratchet tube, the ratchet plate is fixedly connected to the side of the movable clip, the ratchet plate is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed clip, a through hole is provided on the side of the movable clip, a through hole is provided on the side of the fixed clip, a bolt is inserted into the through hole, and the bolt passes through the ratchet tube.

[0008] Preferably, a first threaded hole is provided on the outside of the buckle, the first threaded hole is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod, the bottom of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the first turntable, the other end of the turntable is movably connected to the shaft rod, the other end of the shaft rod is movably connected to the second turntable, the other end of the second turntable is fixedly connected to a retaining plate, the outside of the retaining plate is fixedly connected to a guide rod, the guide rod passes through the guide hole, the guide hole is provided on the outside of the buckle, the other end of the guide rod is fixedly connected to a block, a knob is installed on the top of the first threaded rod, and a gasket is provided on the side of the retaining plate.

[0009] Preferably, the top of the fixing plate is fixedly connected to a limiting block, and the limiting block is inserted into the track groove.

[0010] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the top of the base, a slider is inserted into the slide groove, and a movable clip is fixedly connected to the top of the slider.

[0011] Preferably, a spring is welded to the side of the movable clip, and a fixed clip is welded to the other end of the spring.

[0012] Preferably, fixing holes are provided on the top of the base, and the fixing holes are symmetrically distributed.

[0013] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0014] 1. The adjustable structural member of a photovoltaic structural panel is provided by opening a card slot at the top of a square tube frame, wherein the card slots are evenly distributed, and a track slot is opened inside the square tube frame, then a card buckle is inserted inside the card slot, and then a round hole is opened at the top of the card buckle, and a second threaded rod is inserted inside the round hole, wherein the bottom of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole, and the second threaded hole is opened at the top of a fixed plate, and then a screw head is provided at the top of the second threaded rod, and a support plate is welded at the top of the square tube frame, and then a ratchet tube is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, and ratchet plates are continuously engaged on both sides of the ratchet tube, and the ratchet plates are fixedly connected to the side of a movable clamping plate, and the ratchet plates are fixedly connected to the side of a fixed clamping plate, and then a perforation is opened on the side of the movable clamping plate, and fixed A hole is opened on the side of the clip, and then a bolt is inserted into the hole, and the bolt passes through the ratchet tube. In this way, when the photovoltaic panel needs to be installed and the structural member needs to be adjusted, the screw head can be loosened and the second threaded rod can be screwed out of the second threaded hole on the fixing plate, so that the buckle can be separated from the inserted slot, and then the slots distributed equidistantly can be used to adjust the position by inserting the buckle into the slots at different positions, and finally the bolt is loosened, and then the movable clip is forced outward to move it, and then the support plate is rotated to make the ratchet tube at the bottom rotate together, and when it is rotated to the required angle, the bolt is tightened to make the ratchet piece mesh with the ratchet tube to fix it, which is very convenient when installing and adjusting the structural member, and the staff saves time and effort during operation;

[0015] 2. The adjustable structural member of a photovoltaic structural panel is provided by opening a first threaded hole on the outside of the buckle, and threading a first threaded rod inside the first threaded hole, then fixing and connecting a first turntable at the bottom of the first threaded rod, and then movably connecting an axle rod at the other end of the turntable, and movably connecting a second turntable at the other end of the axle rod, and fixing and connecting a retaining plate at the other end of the second turntable, and then fixing and connecting a guide rod at the outside of the retaining plate, and then passing the guide rod through the guide hole, and opening the guide hole outside the buckle, and then fixing and connecting a block at the other end of the guide rod, and installing a block at the top of the first threaded rod. The knob has a gasket on the side of its stopper, so that when the photovoltaic panel is initially installed and fixed by the buckle, the first threaded rod is rotated and extended into the first threaded hole by tightening the knob, and then the direction of the stopper is limited by the turntable structure and the guide rod and the guide hole, so that the stopper is extended and squeezed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and then the gasket is used to increase the friction on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. In this way, the buckle that is initially fixed around the photovoltaic panel is used to squeeze the internal photovoltaic panel again, so that a secondary fixation can be formed, realizing the dual reinforcement function of the structural parts for the photovoltaic panel, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel is relatively high. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the implementation mode of the utility model, the drawings required for use in the implementation mode will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show certain embodiments of the utility model and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For ordinary technicians in this field, other relevant drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the chute structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the ratchet tube structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the buckle structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the fixing plate structure of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the abutment sheet of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the gasket structure of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the perforation structure of the utility model.

[0025] Explanation of markings in the figure: 1. Square tube frame; 2. Buckle; 3. Base; 4. Spring; 5. Movable clip; 6. Bolt; 7. Slide; 8. Slot; 9. Fixed clip; 10. Ratchet; 11. Ratchet tube; 12. Support plate; 13. Slider; 14. Fixed hole; 15. Second threaded rod; 16. Track groove; 17. Fixed plate; 18. First threaded hole; 19. Guide hole; 20. Limit block; 21. Second threaded hole; 22. Gasket; 23. Abutment; 24. Guide rod; 25. Block; 26. Knob; 27. First threaded rod; 28. First turntable; 29. ​​Shaft; 30. Second turntable; 31. Round hole; 32. Perforation; 33. Screw head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the embodiments of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.

[0027] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "length", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the embodiments of the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the embodiments of the present invention.

[0028] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the embodiments of the present utility model, the meaning of "multiple" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0029] In the embodiments of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection, an electrical connection, or a communication; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the embodiments of the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0030] The disclosure below provides many different embodiments or examples for realizing different structures of the embodiments of the present utility model. In order to simplify the disclosure of the embodiments of the present utility model, the components and settings of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are only examples, and the purpose is not to limit the embodiments of the present utility model. In addition, the embodiments of the present utility model can repeat reference numbers and / or reference letters in different examples, and this repetition is for the purpose of simplification and clarity, and does not itself indicate the relationship between the various embodiments and / or settings discussed.

[0031] In order to better understand the purpose, structure and function of the utility model, the adjustable structural member of the photovoltaic structural panel of the utility model is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0032] like Figure 1-8 As shown, an adjustable photovoltaic structural panel structure of the utility model comprises a base 3 and a square tube frame 1, a card slot 8 is provided on the top of the square tube frame 1, the card slots 8 are equidistantly distributed, a track slot 16 is provided inside the square tube frame 1, a card buckle 2 is inserted into the card slot 8, a round hole 31 is provided on the top of the card buckle 2, a second threaded rod 15 is inserted into the round hole 31, the bottom of the second threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 21, the second threaded hole 21 is provided on the top of the fixing plate 17, a screw head 33 is provided on the top of the second threaded rod 15, a support plate 12 is welded on the top of the square tube frame 1, a ratchet tube 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 12, both sides of the ratchet tube 11 are meshed with ratchet pieces 10, the ratchet piece 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable clamping piece 5, the ratchet piece 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed clamping piece 9, a through hole 32 is provided on the side of the movable clamping piece 5, and a fixed A through hole 32 is provided on the side of the clip 9, and a bolt 6 is inserted into the through hole 32, and the bolt 6 passes through the ratchet tube 11. In this way, when the structural member needs to be adjusted during the installation of the photovoltaic panel, the second threaded rod 15 can be screwed out of the second threaded hole 21 on the fixing plate 17 by loosening the screw head 33, so that the buckle 2 can be separated from the inserted slot 8, and then the position can be adjusted by inserting the buckle 2 into the slots 8 at different positions by using the equally distributed slots 8. Finally, the bolt 6 is loosened, and then the movable clip 5 is forced outward to move it, and then the support plate 12 is rotated to make the ratchet tube 11 at the bottom rotate together. When it is rotated to the desired angle, the bolt 6 is tightened again to make the ratchet piece 10 engage with the ratchet tube 11 to fix it. This is very convenient when installing and adjusting the structural member, and the staff saves time and effort during operation.

[0033] A first threaded hole 18 is provided on the outside of the buckle 2, and the first threaded hole 18 is internally threadedly connected to a first threaded rod 27, the bottom of the first threaded rod 27 is fixedly connected to a first turntable 28, the other end of the turntable is movably connected to a shaft rod 29, the other end of the shaft rod 29 is movably connected to a second turntable 30, the other end of the second turntable 30 is fixedly connected to a retaining piece 23, the outside of the retaining piece 23 is fixedly connected to a guide rod 24, the guide rod 24 passes through the inside of a guide hole 19, the guide hole 19 is provided on the outside of the buckle 2, the other end of the guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to a block 25, and a knob 26 is installed on the top of the first threaded rod 27. A gasket 22 is provided on the side of the retaining piece 23. In this way, when the photovoltaic panel is initially installed and fixed by the buckle 2, the first threaded rod 27 is rotated and extended into the first threaded hole 18 by tightening the knob 26, and then the direction of the retaining piece 23 is limited by the turntable structure and the guide rod 24 and the guide hole 19, so that the retaining piece 23 is extended and squeezed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. In this way, by using the buckle 2 that is initially fixed around the photovoltaic panel, the internal photovoltaic panel is squeezed again to form a secondary fixation, thereby realizing the dual reinforcement function of the structural parts for the photovoltaic panel, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel is relatively high.

[0034] The top of the fixing plate 17 is fixedly connected to a limiting block 20 , which is inserted into the track groove 16 . The limiting block 20 and the track groove 16 structure facilitate the installation personnel to adjust the position of the structural member.

[0035] A slide groove 7 is provided on the top of the base 3, a slider 13 is inserted into the slide groove 7, and the top of the slider 13 is fixedly connected to the movable clip 5. Through the structure of the slider 13 and the slide groove 7, it is convenient for the installer to adjust the angle of the structural member.

[0036] The spring 4 is welded on the side of the movable clip 5, and the other end of the spring 4 is welded to the fixed ratchet wheel piece 10 to fix the clip. The spring 4 structure is provided to facilitate the installation personnel to use the movable clip 5 structure.

[0037] The top of the base 3 is provided with fixing holes 14 , which are symmetrically distributed. The fixing holes 14 structure is provided to facilitate the installation personnel to fix the base 3 .

[0038] The working principle of the adjustable structure of the photovoltaic structural panel: when using the adjustable structure of the photovoltaic structural panel, firstly, a slot 8 is opened on the top of the square tube frame 1, and the slots 8 are evenly distributed, and a track groove 16 is opened inside the square tube frame 1, then the buckle 2 is inserted into the slot 8, and then a round hole 31 is opened on the top of the buckle 2, and then the second threaded rod 15 is inserted into the round hole 31, and the bottom of the second threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole 21, and the second threaded hole 21 is opened on the top of the fixing plate 17, and then a screw head 33 is provided on the top of the second threaded rod 15, and a support plate 12 is welded on the top of the square tube frame 1, and then the ratchet tube 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate 12, and the ratchet plates 10 are meshed on both sides of the ratchet tube 11, and the ratchet plates 10 are meshed on both sides of the ratchet tube 11, and the ratchet plates 10 are meshed on both sides of the ratchet tube 11. The wheel piece 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the movable clamping piece 5, and the ratchet piece 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the fixed clamping piece 9, and then a through hole 32 is opened on the side of the movable clamping piece 5, and a through hole 32 is opened on the side of the fixed clamping piece 9, and then a bolt 6 is inserted into the through hole 32, and the bolt 6 passes through the ratchet tube 11, so that when the photovoltaic panel needs to be adjusted to the structural member during installation, the screw head 33 can be loosened and the second threaded rod 15 can be screwed out of the second threaded hole 21 on the fixed piece 17, so that the buckle 2 can be separated from the inserted slot 8, and then the equally distributed slots 8 can be used to adjust the position by inserting the buckle 2 into the slots 8 at different positions, and finally the bolt 6 is loosened, and then the movable clamping piece 5 is forced outward to move it, and then the support plate 12 is rotated to make the bottom The ratchet tube 11 rotates together. When it is rotated to the required angle, tighten the bolt 6 to make the ratchet plate 10 engage with the ratchet tube 11 to fix it. This is very convenient when installing and adjusting the structural parts, and the staff saves time and effort when operating. Secondly, a first threaded hole 18 is opened on the outside of the buckle 2, and the first threaded rod 27 is threadedly connected inside the first threaded hole 18, and then the first turntable 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first threaded rod 27, and then the shaft rod 29 is movably connected to the other end of the turntable, and the other end of the shaft rod 29 is movably connected to the second turntable 30, and the other end of the second turntable 30 is fixedly connected to the retaining piece 23, and the guide rod 24 is fixedly connected to the outside of the retaining piece 23, and then the guide rod 24 passes through the guide hole 19, and opens in the guide hole 19 It is arranged outside the buckle 2, and then the connecting block 25 is fixedly connected to the other end of the guide rod 24, and a knob 26 is installed on the top of the first threaded rod 27, and a gasket 22 is provided on the side of the retaining piece 23. In this way, when the buckle 2 is initially installed and fixed to the photovoltaic panel, by tightening the knob 26, the first threaded rod 27 is rotated to penetrate into the first threaded hole 18, and the direction of the retaining piece 23 is limited by the turntable structure and the guide rod 24 and the guide hole 19, so that the retaining piece 23 is deeply squeezed on the surface of the photovoltaic panel, and then the gasket 22 is used to increase the friction force on the surface of the photovoltaic panel. In this way, by using the buckle 2 that is initially fixed around the photovoltaic panel, the internal photovoltaic panel is squeezed again, so that a secondary fixation can be formed, realizing the dual reinforcement function of the structural parts to the photovoltaic panel, and the stability of the photovoltaic panel is relatively high.

[0039] It is understood that the present invention is described by some embodiments, and those skilled in the art are aware that various changes or equivalent substitutions may be made to these features and embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. In addition, under the teachings of the present invention, these features and embodiments may be modified to adapt to specific circumstances and materials without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, and all embodiments falling within the scope of the claims of this application are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. An adjustable photovoltaic structural panel structure, comprising a base (3) and a square tube frame (1), characterized in that: The square tube frame (1) has a slot (8) at the top, and the slots (8) are distributed at equal intervals. The square tube frame (1) has a track groove (16) inside, and a buckle (2) is inserted into the slot (8). A round hole (31) is formed at the top of the buckle (2), and a second threaded rod (15) is inserted into the round hole (31). The bottom of the second threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to the second threaded hole (21). The second threaded hole (21) is formed at the top of the fixing plate (17). A screw head (33) is provided at the top of the second threaded rod (15). A support plate (12) is welded on the top of the square tube frame (1), the bottom of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to a ratchet tube (11), both sides of the ratchet tube (11) are meshed with ratchet plates (10), the ratchet plates (10) are fixedly connected to the side of a movable clamp (5), the ratchet plates (10) are fixedly connected to the side of a fixed clamp (9), a through hole (32) is provided on the side of the movable clamp (5), a through hole (32) is provided on the side of the fixed clamp (9), a bolt (6) is inserted into the through hole (32), and the bolt (6) passes through the ratchet tube (11).

2. The adjustable photovoltaic structural member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buckle (2) has a first threaded hole (18) formed on the outside, the first threaded hole (18) is internally threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (27), the first threaded rod (27) is fixedly connected to a first rotating disk (28) at the bottom, the first rotating disk (28) is movably connected to an axle rod (29) at the other end, the axle rod (29) is movably connected to a second rotating disk (30) at the other end, the second rotating disk (30) is fixedly connected to a retaining plate (23) at the other end, the retaining plate (23) is fixedly connected to a guide rod (24) at the outside, the guide rod (24) passes through the inside of the guide hole (19), the guide hole (19) is formed on the outside of the buckle (2), the other end of the guide rod (24) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (25), a knob (26) is installed on the top of the first threaded rod (27), and a gasket (22) is provided on the side of the retaining plate (23).

3. The adjustable photovoltaic structural member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the fixing plate (17) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (20), and the limiting block (20) is inserted into the track groove (16).

4. The adjustable photovoltaic structural member according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (7) is provided on the top of the base (3), a slider (13) is inserted into the slide groove (7), and the top of the slider (13) is fixedly connected to a movable clamp (5).

5. The adjustable photovoltaic structural member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (4) is welded to the side of the movable clip (5), and the other end of the spring (4) is welded to a fixed clip (9).

6. The adjustable photovoltaic structural member according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the base (3) is provided with fixing holes (14), and the fixing holes (14) are symmetrically distributed.

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