Automatic egg screening machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic egg screening machine which comprises a supporting frame, the upper surface of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with two supporting seats, the inner walls of the two supporting seats are jointly and fixedly connected with a mounting rod, the outer surface of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with four mounting clamps, and the inner wall of each mounting clamp is fixedly connected with a flow guide plate. The inner wall of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with an automatic screening frame, the upper surface of the automatic screening frame is fixedly connected with a limiting plate, four sorting baskets are arranged below the supporting frame, and the inner bottom wall of each sorting basket is fixedly connected with a buffering pad. According to the automatic screening machine for the eggs, the purpose that the eggs can be automatically classified according to the sizes of the eggs under the unpowered condition through the design that the eggs automatically roll down under the influence of supporting and limiting components and the like is achieved, and the problems that an existing screening machine for the eggs is generally large in occupied space, high in manufacturing cost, high in energy consumption and poor in screening effect are solved. And the small chicken farm is not convenient to screen the eggs.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic egg screening, in particular to an automatic egg screening machine. Background Art

[0002] Eggs, also known as chicken eggs and chicken eggs, are eggs laid by hens. They have a hard shell on the outside and an air chamber, egg white and yolk on the inside. They are rich in protein and a variety of trace elements and are nutritious. They are one of the foods commonly consumed by humans. Because eggs of different sizes have different prices, in order to facilitate packaging, transportation and selling pricing, eggs of different sizes need to be screened out.

[0003] The utility model with the existing authorization announcement number CN220831423U discloses an automatic egg screening machine, including two support plates and multiple connecting sleeves. Multiple support frames are arranged between the two support plates, and driving components are installed on the tops of the multiple support frames. The bottoms of both sides of the multiple support frames are fixedly connected with mounting sleeves, and two adjacent mounting sleeves are connected and fixed by connecting sleeves.

[0004] Although the above technical solution greatly shortens the moving path of the internal structure of the equipment and improves the efficiency of optical inspection of eggs, the above technical solution only has the function of optical inspection and cannot automatically screen the eggs according to size. In addition, the existing egg screening machines generally occupy a large space, have high manufacturing costs, and high energy consumption, which is not conducive to the screening of eggs in small chicken farms. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide an automatic egg screening machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of this, it is necessary to provide an automatic egg screening machine to solve the problems of single function of current egg screening machinery, as well as high manufacturing cost and energy consumption.

[0006] According to one aspect of the utility model, an automatic egg screening machine is provided, comprising a support frame, wherein two support seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, a mounting rod is commonly fixedly connected to the inner walls of the two support seats, four mounting clips are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the mounting rod, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of each mounting clip, an automatic screening frame is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the support frame, a limit plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the automatic screening frame, four sorting baskets are arranged below the support frame, and a buffer pad is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of each sorting basket.

[0007] According to some embodiments, two support rods are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame, and the upper surfaces of the two support rods are commonly fixedly connected to a light inspection lamp.

[0008] According to some embodiments, the inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts are jointly rotatably connected to a light-transmitting conveyor belt.

[0009] According to some embodiments, a rotating motor is fixedly connected to the left side surface of one of the rotating shafts, and a right side surface of the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the left side surface of the supporting frame.

[0010] According to some embodiments, a guard plate is disposed above the support frame, and a bottom surface of the guard plate is fixedly connected to an upper surface of the support frame.

[0011] According to some embodiments, two fixing seats are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame, and the inner walls of the two fixing seats are in contact with the outer surface of the automatic screening frame.

[0012] According to some embodiments, two hangers are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame, and outer surfaces of the two hangers are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting basket.

[0013] According to some embodiments, six supporting legs are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the supporting frame, and a weighing block is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each supporting leg.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0015] By providing a support frame, a support seat, a mounting rod, a mounting clamp, a guide plate, an automatic screening frame, a limit plate, a buffer pad and a sorting basket, the support frame is used to support the entire screening process, which can stabilize the whole. By using the support seat, the mounting rod, the mounting clamp and the guide plate, the eggs can be automatically distributed into two groups as needed, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic grouping and saving a lot of manpower. By using the automatic screening frame, the limit plate, the buffer pad and the sorting basket, the eggs can be distributed according to their own size. The non-powered design can save a lot of energy consumption and avoid wasting manpower and material resources as well as consuming energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a light-transmitting conveyor belt of an automatic egg screening machine provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2A schematic diagram of the rear view of the three-dimensional structure of a limit plate of an automatic egg screening machine provided by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 A bottom-up three-dimensional structural diagram of a rotating shaft of an automatic egg screening machine provided by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of an optical inspection lamp of an automatic egg screening machine.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Support frame; 2. Support seat; 3. Mounting rod; 4. Mounting clamp; 5. Guide plate; 6. Automatic screening frame; 7. Limit plate; 8. Buffer pad; 9. Sorting basket; 10. Support rod; 11. Light inspection lamp; 12. Rotating motor; 13. Rotating shaft; 14. Light-transmitting conveyor belt; 15. Guard plate; 16. Fixed seat; 17. Hanger; 18. Support leg; 19. Weighing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the utility model more clear, the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model.

[0023] See also Figures 1 to 4 The utility model provides an automatic egg screening machine, including a support frame 1, the upper surface of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with two support seats 2, the inner walls of the two support seats 2 are commonly fixedly connected with a mounting rod 3, the outer surface of the mounting rod 3 is fixedly connected with four mounting clips 4, the inner wall of each mounting clip 4 is fixedly connected with a guide plate 5, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with an automatic screening frame 6, the upper surface of the automatic screening frame 6 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 7, four sorting baskets 9 are arranged below the support frame 1, and the inner bottom wall of each sorting basket 9 is fixedly connected with a buffer pad 8.

[0024] The mounting clamp 4 is composed of upper and lower ends, the upper end is fixedly connected to the mounting rod 3, and the lower end can clamp the guide plate 5. In addition, the upper and lower ends can be rotated and fixed after adjusting the angle to prevent the angle from shifting during use. The automatic screening frame 6 is composed of two groups of figure eight limiting tubes. After the eggs fall on the shelf, they are freely rolled down under the influence of gravity. The figure eight automatic screening frame 6 has increasingly larger limits on the eggs. The eggs will fall into the corresponding sorting basket 9 according to their own size, thereby achieving the effect of unpowered automatic screening of eggs. The buffer pad 8 is a pad with good softness and certain elasticity, which can buffer the impact of the eggs when they fall.

[0025] Furthermore, two support rods 10 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame 1, and a light inspection lamp 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two support rods 10. The support rods 10 are used to support the light inspection lamp 11, and the light inspection lamp 11 is an important equipment for checking whether there are bad eggs. By illuminating the eggs and observing the light transmittance of the eggs, it can be distinguished whether they are bad eggs.

[0026] Furthermore, the inner wall of the support frame 1 is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts 13, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 13 are rotatably connected to a light-transmitting conveyor belt 14. The rotating shafts 13 cooperate with the light-transmitting conveyor belt 14 to transport several eggs to the direction of the automatic screening frame 6 at the same time. The characteristics of the light-transmitting conveyor belt 14 can be used to easily check whether there are bad eggs.

[0027] Furthermore, a rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the rotating shafts 13, and the right side of the rotating motor 12 is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame 1. The rotating motor 12 provides good power for the transfer mechanism, and the start and stop of the transmission mechanism can be controlled by controlling the start and stop of the rotating motor 12.

[0028] Furthermore, a guard plate 15 is provided above the support frame 1, and the bottom surface of the guard plate 15 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1. The guard plate 15 plays a protective role to prevent the eggs from falling to the ground during transportation.

[0029] Furthermore, two fixing seats 16 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame 1, and the inner walls of the two fixing seats 16 are in contact with the outer surface of the automatic screening frame 6. The fixing seats 16 can fix the automatic screening frame 6, and the inclination angle of the automatic screening frame 6 can be controlled to be larger or smaller by controlling the number of gaskets at the bottom of the fixing seats 16.

[0030] Furthermore, two hangers 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 1, and the outer surfaces of the two hangers 17 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting basket 9. One of the two hangers 17 is hoisted at a higher height, while the other hanger 17 is hoisted at a lower height, so that the four fixed sorting baskets 9 form an inclined angle to facilitate the automatic rolling of the eggs.

[0031] Furthermore, six support legs 18 are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame 1, and a weighing block 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support leg 18. The support legs 18 serve to increase the height of the device, and the weighing blocks 19 serve to share the bottom weight of the device.

[0032] Working principle: When in use, firstly, the rotating motor 12 is electrically connected through a wire, and then the power provided by the rotating motor 12 can drive a rotating shaft 13 to rotate, and a light-transmitting conveyor belt 14 is supported by two rotating shafts 13, and then the rotation of one rotating shaft 13 can drive the other rotating shaft 13 to rotate through the light-transmitting conveyor belt 14, and then the eggs of different sizes are placed on the light-transmitting conveyor belt 14 and can be transported to the direction of the sorting component;

[0033] In the process of transporting eggs, they will pass above the optical inspection lamp 11. At this time, the light emitted by the optical inspection lamp 11 is used to illuminate the eggs to check whether the eggs are bad eggs. After passing through the optical inspection lamp 11, the eggs can be automatically distributed into two groups according to the traveling position by using the support seat 2, the mounting rod 3, the mounting clamp 4 and the guide plate 5, thereby realizing the purpose of automatic grouping and saving a lot of manpower. By using the mutual cooperation of the automatic screening frame 6, the limit plate 7, the buffer pad 8 and the sorting basket 9, the eggs can be automatically distributed and dropped into the corresponding sorting basket 9 according to their own size. The unpowered design can save a lot of energy consumption, avoid the waste of manpower and material resources and the consumption of energy, and achieve the purpose of the automatic egg screening machine. By using the limit mechanism and the automatic rolling design, the eggs can be automatically classified according to size, thereby solving the problem that the existing egg screening machines generally occupy a large space, have a high manufacturing cost, and have a high energy consumption, which is not conducive to the screening of eggs in small chicken farms.

[0034] The same or similar numbers in the drawings of this embodiment correspond to the same or similar parts; in the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that if the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right" and the like indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, the terms describing the positional relationship in the drawings are only used for illustrative purposes and cannot be understood as limitations on this patent. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An automatic egg screening machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein the upper surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to two support seats (2), the inner walls of the two support seats (2) are commonly fixedly connected to a mounting rod (3), the outer surface of the mounting rod (3) is fixedly connected to four mounting clamps (4), the inner wall of each mounting clamp (4) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (5), the inner wall of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to an automatic screening frame (6), the upper surface of the automatic screening frame (6) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (7), and four sorting baskets (9) are arranged below the support frame (1), and the inner bottom wall of each sorting basket (9) is fixedly connected to a buffer pad (8).

2. The automatic egg screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two support rods (10) are slidably connected to the inner wall of the support frame (1), and a light inspection lamp (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two support rods (10).

3. The automatic egg screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the support frame (1) is rotatably connected to two rotating shafts (13), and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (13) are rotatably connected to a light-transmitting conveyor belt (14).

4. The automatic egg screening machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rotating motor (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of one of the rotating shafts (13), and a right side of the rotating motor (12) is fixedly connected to the left side of the support frame (1).

5. The automatic egg screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guard plate (15) is arranged above the support frame (1), and the bottom surface of the guard plate (15) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1).

6. The automatic egg screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing seats (16) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1), and the inner walls of the two fixing seats (16) are in contact with the outer surface of the automatic screening frame (6).

7. The automatic egg screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to two hangers (17), and the outer surfaces of the two hangers (17) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the sorting basket (9).

8. The automatic egg screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: Six support legs (18) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the support frame (1), and a weighing block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of each support leg (18).

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