Husking machine with collecting function

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of collection, and discloses a husking machine with a collection function, which comprises a machine shell, a motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the machine shell, a rolling shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a discharging plate is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the machine shell, a screening port is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the machine shell, and the screening port is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor. The outer surface of the machine shell is fixedly connected with a feeding port, during daily use, through motor transmission, when a special-shaped column rotates and touches a fixing frame regularly, a smashing column advances and retreats regularly through transmission finally, when a lifting screening assembly operates, a fan-shaped wheel can move a screening plate in an up-down stress mode, and therefore the smashing effect is improved. The crushing columns can impact in the sieving holes of the sieving plate at a time and then impact on the plate surface of the sieving plate at a time, and the operation is repeated, so that the crushing columns can crush objects on the plate surface of the sieving plate when clearing and breaking through the sieving holes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of collection, in particular to a shelling machine with a collection function. Background Art

[0002] Walnut is a plant food, rich in unsaturated fatty acids, and is an excellent substitute for animal protein food. However, the walnut shell is hard, and there are multiple hard lobes inside connected to the shell, which wrap the walnut kernel. It is very difficult for people to eat it or to shell it in batches.

[0003] According to a shell crusher for walnut oil production disclosed (publication number: CN220441825U), in the above application, the fan-shaped wheels on both sides are rotated by starting the motor. Affected by the special shape of the fan-shaped wheels, the main point of gravity continuously rotates along the circumferential direction, so that the sieve plate is driven by it to continuously compress the spring and rebound under the action of the spring, thereby realizing the up and down vibration of the sieve plate, and then screening the walnuts put in, so that walnuts of appropriate size fall to the bottom, while walnuts of too large size remain on the sieve plate.

[0004] However, in actual use of the above equipment, there is a problem that hard objects may get stuck in the sieve plate when passing objects, which affects the overall operation; in view of this, we propose a shell crusher for walnut oil production. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a shelling machine with a collecting function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a shelling machine with a collecting function, comprising a casing, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a rolling shaft, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected to a discharging plate, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected to a screening port, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected to a feeding port, the outer surface of the casing is provided with a lifting and screening component, the outer surface of the casing is provided with a crushing component, the crushing component comprises an extension plate, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected to an extension plate, the outer surface of the extension plate is provided with a slide groove, the outer surface of the slide groove is provided with a spring, the outer surface of the slide groove is slidably connected with a telescopic plate, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate, one end of the telescopic plate is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, the outer surface of the fixed frame is provided with a crushing column, the outer surface of the crushing column is provided with conical thorns, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a special-shaped column, the outer surface of the casing is fixedly connected to a crushing wall, and the outer surface of the crushing wall is fixedly connected to a conical thorn.

[0007] Preferably, the special-shaped column is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and an arc-shaped belt with the same length as the special-shaped column is arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of the cylindrical special-shaped column, so that when the fixing frame contacts the special-shaped column, the special-shaped column can play a role of pushing forward the fixing frame.

[0008] Preferably, the rotation rate of the special-shaped column is set to half the rotation rate of the fan-shaped wheel in the lifting and screening assembly, so that when the fan-shaped wheel in the lifting and screening assembly rotates, the special-shaped column can impact the sieve hole of the screening plate once and then impact the plate body of the screening plate.

[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the fixing frame is provided with a plurality of crushing columns, and the plurality of crushing columns are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the fixing frame, and the outer surface of the casing is provided with a plurality of crushing walls, and the plurality of crushing walls are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the casing.

[0010] Preferably, the crushing column and the crushing wall are spaced apart at the bottom of the fixed frame, so that when the crushing column moves forward under force, it can perform a primary crushing operation on the objects in the crushing column and the crushing wall.

[0011] Preferably, the center line of the slide groove and the center line of the spring are on the same line, thereby ensuring stability during operation.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a shelling machine with a collection function, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. During daily use, the shelling machine with a collecting function is driven by a motor so that the special-shaped column regularly rotates and touches the fixed frame, and the crushing column is finally driven to move forward and backward regularly. When the lifted screening component is running, the fan-shaped wheel will move the screening plate up and down under force, and the crushing column will impact the screening hole of the screening plate once, and then impact the surface of the screening plate once. This operation is repeated, so that the crushing column can clear and open the screening hole and crush the objects on the surface of the screening plate.

[0014] 2. The shelling machine with a collecting function can crush and extrude objects between the crushing wall and the crushing column when the special-shaped column regularly rotates and touches the fixed frame, and the crushing column is finally driven forward and backward regularly, so that the crushing wall is provided with conical thorns to divert the objects being discharged. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lifting component and the crushing component of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pulverizing component of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the crushing component of the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1. machine casing; 2. rolling shaft; 3. discharge plate; 4. motor; 5. screening port; 6. feeding port; 7. lifting screening assembly; 8. crushing assembly; 801. extension plate; 802. telescopic plate; 803. fixing frame; 804. special-shaped column; 805. crushing column; 806. crushing wall; 807. conical thorn; 808. slideway; 809. spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] like Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a shelling machine with a collecting function, including a casing, a motor 4 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing 1, a rolling shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, a discharge plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing 1, a screening port 5 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing 1, a feed port 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing 1, a lifting screening component 7 is arranged on the outer surface of the casing 1, a crushing component 8 is arranged on the outer surface of the casing 1, and the crushing component 8 includes an extension plate 801, and the outer surface of the casing 1 is fixedly connected to the extension plate 801, and the extension plate 801 The outer surface of the slide groove 808 is provided with a spring 809, the outer surface of the slide groove 808 is slidably connected with a telescopic plate 802, one end of the spring 809 is fixedly connected with the telescopic plate 802, one end of the telescopic plate 802 is fixedly connected with a fixing frame 803, the outer surface of the fixing frame 803 is provided with a crushing column 805, the outer surface of the crushing column 805 is provided with a conical thorn 807, the output end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a special-shaped column 804, the outer surface of the casing 1 is fixedly connected with a crushing wall 806, and the outer surface of the crushing wall 806 is fixedly connected with a conical thorn 807.

[0022] In one embodiment of the present invention, the special-shaped column 804 is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and an arc-shaped belt with the same length as the special-shaped column 804 is arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of the cylindrical special-shaped column 804, so that when the fixing frame 803 contacts the special-shaped column 804, the special-shaped column 804 can play a front push role on the fixing frame 803, and the rotation rate of the special-shaped column 804 is set to half the rotation rate of the fan-shaped wheel in the lifting and screening component 7, so that when the fan-shaped wheel in the lifting and screening component 7 rotates, the special-shaped column 804 can impact the sieve hole of the screening plate once, and then impact the plate body of the screening plate, and the fixing frame 803 A plurality of crushing columns 805 are arranged on the outer surface of the fixing frame 803 in a linear array. A plurality of crushing walls 806 are arranged on the outer surface of the casing 1 in a linear array. The crushing columns 805 and the crushing walls 806 are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the fixing frame 803, so that when the crushing columns 805 are moved forward under force, the objects in the crushing columns 805 and the crushing walls 806 can be initially crushed. The center line of the slide groove 808 and the center line of the spring 809 are on the same line, which ensures stability during operation.

[0023] In addition, in order to solve the problem that hard objects may get stuck in the sieve plate when the sieve plate passes through the object, thereby affecting the overall operation, in an embodiment of the utility model, during daily use, the motor 4 is used to drive the special-shaped column 804 to regularly rotate and touch the fixed frame 803, and the crushing column 805 is finally driven to move forward and backward regularly. When the lifted screening component 7 is running, the fan-shaped wheel will move the sieve plate up and down under force, and the crushing column 805 will impact the sieve hole of the sieve plate once, and then impact the surface of the sieve plate once. This operation is repeated, so that the crushing column 805 can clear and open the sieve hole, and can also crush the objects on the surface of the sieve plate.

[0024] In the utility model, when in use, the special-shaped column 804 regularly rotates and touches the fixed frame 803, and the crushing column 805 is finally driven forward and backward regularly, so that the objects between the crushing wall 806 and the crushing column 805 can be crushed and squeezed, so that the crushing wall 806 is provided with conical thorns 807 while feeding, so that the objects being fed can be diverted.

[0025] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A shelling machine with a collecting function, comprising a casing (1), a motor (4) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing (1), a rolling shaft (2) fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (4), a discharge plate (3) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing (1), a screening port (5) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing (1), a feed port (6) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing (1), and a lifting screening component (7) provided on the outer surface of the casing (1), characterized in that: The outer surface of the housing (1) is provided with a crushing assembly (8), and the crushing assembly (8) comprises: An extension plate (801) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing (1), a slide groove (808) is provided on the outer surface of the extension plate (801), a spring (809) is provided on the outer surface of the slide groove (808), a telescopic plate (802) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the slide groove (808), one end of the spring (809) is fixedly connected to the telescopic plate (802), one end of the telescopic plate (802) is fixedly connected to a fixing frame (803), a crushing column (805) is provided on the outer surface of the fixing frame (803), a conical thorn (807) is provided on the outer surface of the crushing column (805), an output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a special-shaped column (804), a crushing wall (806) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the casing (1), and a conical thorn (807) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the crushing wall (806).

2. A shelling machine with a collecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The special-shaped column (804) is arranged in a cylindrical shape, and an arc-shaped belt having the same length as that of the special-shaped column (804) is arranged on the arc-shaped outer wall of the cylindrical special-shaped column (804).

3. A shelling machine with a collecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotation rate of the special-shaped column (804) is set to half the rotation rate of the fan-shaped wheel in the lifting and screening assembly (7).

4. A shelling machine with a collecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the fixing frame (803) is provided with a plurality of crushing columns (805), and the plurality of crushing columns (805) are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the fixing frame (803); the outer surface of the casing (1) is provided with a plurality of crushing walls (806), and the plurality of crushing walls (806) are arranged in a linear array on the outer surface of the casing (1).

5. The shelling machine with collection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing column (805) and the crushing wall (806) are arranged at intervals at the bottom of the fixing frame (803).

6. A shelling machine with a collecting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The center line of the slide groove (808) and the center line of the spring (809) are on the same line.

Images