Filtering device for centrifugal machine

By designing a diversion plate and a micro servo motor-driven adjustment system in the filter device for centrifuge, the problem of weakening of filtration caused by concentrated liquid filtration is solved, and the liquid is uniformly diverted and filtration is achieved, which improves the filtration effect and flexibility of use.

CN222871454UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16ANHUI CONCENTRATE NEW MATERIALS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420809588.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-18
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the liquid filtration process of existing centrifuges, the liquid is easily concentrated in the lower half of the filter screen plate for filtering, resulting in a weakening of the filtration effect.

Method used

A filter device for centrifuge is designed, using components such as splitter plate, linkage rod, linkage plate, fixed strip, moving strip, driving rod, moving block, micro threaded screw and micro servo motor. The micro threaded screw drives the moving block and driving rod through the micro servo motor to move, and the linkage plate and linkage rod drive the splitter plate to adjust the angle to achieve uniform diversion and filtration of liquid.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the angle of the splitter plate, the liquid is evenly diverted, making the liquid more evenly in contact with the filter plate, improving the filtration effect, and using it with the automatic angle adjustment function, it is flexible and convenient.

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Abstract

The filtering device for the centrifugal machine comprises a feeding box, a micro servo motor and a discharging box, an installation strip is fixedly installed at the inner end of the feeding box, a splitter plate is rotatably installed at the front end of the installation strip, a linkage rod is fixedly installed at the front end of the splitter plate, a fixing strip is rotatably installed at the outer end of the linkage rod, and the fixing strip is fixedly installed at the outer end of the linkage rod. A linkage sheet is fixedly mounted at the front end of the linkage rod; a micro servo motor is installed on the base, a micro threaded lead screw is fixedly installed at the output end of the micro servo motor, the outer end of the micro threaded lead screw is in threaded connection with a moving block, a driving rod is rotatably installed at the upper end of the moving block, and a moving strip is installed at the upper end of the driving rod in a clamped mode. Meanwhile, the angle can be automatically adjusted, use is flexible and convenient, the upper feeding box and the lower feeding box can be selected to work at the same time or work independently according to the amount of the liquid, and the filtering effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of filtering devices, in particular to a filtering device for a centrifuge. Background Art

[0002] A centrifuge is a machine that uses centrifugal force to separate liquids from solid particles or components in a mixture of liquids and liquids. Different materials have different requirements for separation. Using a centrifuge filter to pre-filter raw materials can help the centrifuge achieve a finer separation. Performing necessary pretreatment before separation can improve the centrifuge's efficiency and fineness and reduce the upgrade and investment costs of centrifugal equipment.

[0003] For example, a filtering device for a centrifuge disclosed in the utility model with authorization announcement number CN211912884U can realize multi-stage filtration of materials, provide finer materials for the separation process, and significantly reduce the equipment investment and operating energy consumption of the analysis process.

[0004] This prior art also has the following problems when used:

[0005] The liquid flows through the drainage plate to the filter screen plate for filtration. Under gravity and drainage, the liquid is easily concentrated in the lower half of the filter screen plate for filtration, thereby weakening the filtration effect. Therefore, we propose a centrifuge filtration device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a centrifuge filtering device, which can solve the technical problem that in the prior centrifuge filtering device proposed in the above background technology, liquid flows through a drainage plate to a filter screen plate for filtration, and under gravity and drainage, liquid is easily concentrated in the lower half of the filter screen plate for filtration, thereby weakening the filtering effect.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a feeding box, a micro servo motor and a discharging box,

[0008] A mounting bar is fixedly installed at the inner end of the feed box, a diverter plate is rotatably installed at the front end of the mounting bar, a linkage rod is fixedly installed at the front end of the diverter plate, a fixing bar is rotatably installed at the outer end of the linkage rod, and a linkage sheet is fixedly installed at the front end of the linkage rod;

[0009] A micro threaded screw is fixedly mounted on the output end of the micro servo motor, a moving block is threadedly connected to the outer end of the micro threaded screw, a driving rod is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the moving block, a moving bar is clamped and mounted on the upper end of the driving rod, and the moving bar is rotatably mounted with the left end of the linkage piece;

[0010] A discharge port is fixedly installed at the right end of the discharge box, a mounting box is fixedly installed at the upper end of the discharge box, and the mounting box is fixedly installed at the left end of the input box.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the feed box, and the filter plate is located on the left side of the diverter plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the feed box is arranged to be higher on the right and lower on the left, and wider on the right and narrower on the left.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a buffer plate is fixedly installed on the left end of the feed box, and the buffer plate is located on the inner side of the installation box.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a feed port is fixedly installed on the left end of the feed box.

[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a fixing box is fixedly installed at the front end of the feed box, the micro servo motor is fixedly installed inside the fixing box, and the moving block is snap-fitted and installed inside the fixing box.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the utility model can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. It is provided with a diverter plate, a linkage rod, a linkage sheet, a fixed bar, a moving bar, a driving rod, a moving block, a micro threaded screw and a micro servo motor. The diverter plate can divert the liquid entering from the feed port so that the liquid can be evenly contacted with the filter plate for filtration. At the same time, the moving bar can be driven to move by the micro servo motor, the moving block, the micro threaded screw and the driving rod. The diverter plate can be driven to rotate inside the feed box by the linkage sheet and the linkage rod to adjust the angle, which is convenient for diverting the filtered liquid and increasing the uniformity of the contact between the liquid and the filter plate. At the same time, it is convenient for automatically adjusting the angle, which is flexible and convenient to use.

[0018] 2. A feed port, a filter plate and an installation box are provided. The liquid to be filtered enters through the feed port, is filtered by the filter plate, enters the installation box and then falls into the inside of the discharge box. Depending on the amount of liquid, the upper and lower groups of feed boxes can be selected to work simultaneously or individually to improve the filtering effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the centrifuge filtering device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the flow divider plate of the centrifuge filter device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the flow divider plate of the centrifuge filter device of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the front view and section structure of the feed box of the centrifuge filter device of the utility model;

[0023] Among them: 1. Feed box; 2. Micro servo motor; 3. Discharge box; 4. Mounting bar; 5. Diverter plate; 6. Linkage rod; 7. Linkage plate; 8. Fixed bar; 9. Moving bar; 10. Drive rod; 11. Moving block; 12. Micro threaded screw; 13. Discharge port; 14. Mounting box; 15. Buffer plate; 16. Fixed box; 17. Filter plate; 18. Feed port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0025] Example

[0026] Please refer to Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a technical solution: a filtering device for a centrifuge;

[0027] The inner end of the feed box 1 is fixedly installed with a mounting bar 4, the front end of the mounting bar 4 is rotatably installed with a diverter plate 5, the front end of the diverter plate 5 is fixedly installed with a linkage rod 6, the outer end of the linkage rod 6 is rotatably installed with a fixing bar 8, the front end of the linkage rod 6 is fixedly installed with a linkage plate 7, and the left end of the feed box 1 is fixedly installed with a filter plate 17, and the filter plate 17 is located on the left side of the diverter plate 5. The feed box 1 is set to be high on the right and low on the left, wide on the right and narrow on the left. The left end of the feed box 1 is fixedly installed with a buffer plate 15, and the buffer plate 15 is located on the inner side of the mounting box 14. The left end of the feed box 1 is fixedly installed with a feed port 18. A fixing box 16 is fixedly installed at the front end of the feed box 1, a micro servo motor 2 is fixedly installed inside the fixing box 16, a moving block 11 is snap-fitted inside the fixing box 16, a discharge port 13 is fixedly installed at the right end of the discharge box 3, a mounting box 14 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the discharge box 3, and the mounting box 14 is fixedly installed at the left end of the feed box 1, so as to facilitate the diversion of the filtered liquid and increase the uniformity of the contact between the liquid and the filter plate 17. According to the amount of liquid, the upper and lower groups of feed boxes 1 can be selected to work simultaneously or individually to improve the filtering effect;

[0028] A micro threaded screw 12 is fixedly installed at the output end of the micro servo motor 2, and the outer end of the micro threaded screw 12 is threadedly connected to a moving block 11, and a driving rod 10 is rotatably installed on the upper end of the moving block 11. A moving bar 9 is snap-fitted onto the upper end of the driving rod 10, and the moving bar 9 is rotatably installed with the left end of the linkage piece 7, which is convenient for automatic adjustment of the angle and is flexible and convenient to use.

[0029] Specific working principle:

[0030] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, when the centrifuge filtering device is used, the liquid to be treated in the centrifuge is first added to the inside of the feed box 1, and the liquid to be filtered is added from the feed port 18, and then moves to the left after passing through the diversion and stock separation of the diverter plate 5, so that the liquid is no longer concentrated in the lower part of the feed box 1 and flows to the left, and the setting of the feed box 1 being wide on the right and narrow on the left allows the liquid to better contact with the filter plate 17, thereby increasing the uniformity of the contact between the liquid and the filter plate 17. When the inclination angle of the diverter plate 5 needs to be adjusted, the micro servo motor 2 is started, and the output shaft of the micro servo motor 2 drives the micro threaded screw 12 to rotate when it rotates, and the micro threaded screw 12 rotates when the moving block 11 moves upward, and when the moving block 11 moves upward, the moving block 11 drives the driving rod 10 to move upward, and when the driving rod 10 moves upward, it drives the left end of the linkage plate 7 to rotate upward, so that the linkage rod 6 and the diverter plate 5 rotate downward, because the linkage plate 7 has an arc-shaped rotation trajectory, and the arc-shaped groove in which the moving bar 9 and the driving rod 10 are mounted can meet the activity trajectory of the moving bar 9 when it moves. When the diverter plate 5 is adjusted to the required angle, the output shaft of the micro-servo motor 2 can stop rotating. The different angles of the diverter plate 5 can play different guiding roles on the liquid. The feed box 1 is provided with two groups. If the flow rate is large or the liquid to be filtered is large, the upper and lower groups of feed boxes 1 can work at the same time to achieve a more refined filtering effect, avoiding that the liquid is filtered through a group of filter plates 17, resulting in poor filtering effect. Then, the liquid filtered by the filter plate 17 enters the interior of the installation box 14, and enters the interior of the discharge box 3 after being buffered by the buffer plate 15, and then is added to the interior of the centrifuge from the discharge port 13 for subsequent processing. The above completes a series of operations of the centrifuge filtering device. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0031] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the utility model and are not used to limit the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection of the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A centrifuge filtering device, comprising: an inlet box (1), a micro servo motor (2) and an outlet box (3), characterized in that: A mounting bar (4) is fixedly mounted on the inner end of the feed box (1), a diverter plate (5) is rotatably mounted on the front end of the mounting bar (4), a linkage rod (6) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the diverter plate (5), a fixing bar (8) is rotatably mounted on the outer end of the linkage rod (6), and a linkage plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the front end of the linkage rod (6); A micro threaded screw (12) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the micro servo motor (2); the outer end of the micro threaded screw (12) is threadedly connected to a moving block (11); a driving rod (10) is rotatably mounted on the upper end of the moving block (11); a moving bar (9) is snap-fitted and mounted on the upper end of the driving rod (10); and the moving bar (9) is rotatably mounted on the left end of the linkage piece (7); A discharge port (13) is fixedly mounted on the right end of the discharge box (3), a mounting box (14) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the discharge box (3), and the mounting box (14) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the input box (1).

2. A centrifuge filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter plate (17) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the feed box (1), and the filter plate (17) is located on the left side of the diverter plate (5).

3. A centrifuge filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feed box (1) is arranged to be higher on the right and lower on the left, and wider on the right and narrower on the left.

4. A centrifuge filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A buffer plate (15) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the feed box (1), and the buffer plate (15) is located on the inner side of the mounting box (14).

5. A centrifuge filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed opening (18) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the feed box (1).

6. A centrifuge filter according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed box (16) is fixedly mounted at the front end of the feed box (1), the micro servo motor (2) is fixedly mounted inside the fixed box (16), and the moving block (11) is snap-fitted and mounted inside the fixed box (16).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Filter device for centrifugal machine

    CN211912884U