Alloy smelting batching system

By designing an automated alloy smelting ingredient system including blanking silo, weighing scale, conveying belt and mixing belt, the existing system's time-consuming and labor-intensive and inconvenient cleaning problems are solved, and higher batching accuracy and automation rate are achieved, saving labor costs and simplifying the cleaning process.

CN222872046UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16CHAYOUQIANQIYUXING CARBON CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421623580.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing silicon-manganese alloy smelting and ingredient system adopts a semi-automated method, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, increases labor costs, and is inconvenient in cleaning processes, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

An alloy smelting batching system is designed, including a blanking silo, weighing scale, conveying belt and mixing belt. An automated control system is adopted to achieve higher batching accuracy and uniform mixing, and has dynamic adaptive conveying belt speed control and abnormal self-test capabilities.

Benefits of technology

It achieves higher batching accuracy and uniform mixing, improves automation rate, saves labor costs, simplifies the cleaning process, reduces downtime and maintenance time, and realizes automated production without human control throughout the system.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses an alloy smelting batching system which comprises a blanking bin, a weighing scale, a conveying belt and a material mixing belt, a blanking port of the blanking bin is arranged right above the weighing scale, an output end of the weighing scale is arranged at one end of the conveying belt, the other end of the conveying belt is arranged above one end of the material mixing belt, and the other end of the material mixing belt is arranged above the other end of the material mixing belt. According to the novel batching system, higher batching precision, more uniform raw material mixing and higher automation rate can be achieved, labor is saved, the labor cost is greatly saved, the two baffles and the V-shaped discharging frame can be conveniently disassembled, the cleaning process is very convenient, the shutdown overhaul time is saved, unmanned management and control of the whole system are achieved, and the working efficiency is improved. Therefore, the batching work can be automatically carried out, and automatic production of the batching system is realized.
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Description

Technical field:

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of silicon-manganese alloy production, in particular to an alloy smelting batching system. Background technology:

[0002] Silicon manganese alloy is an alloy composed of manganese, silicon, iron, a small amount of carbon and other elements. It is a ferroalloy with a wide range of uses and a large output. Manganese silicon alloy is a commonly used composite deoxidizer in steelmaking, and is also a reducing agent for the production of medium and low carbon ferromanganese and the production of metallic manganese by the electric silicon thermal method. In the process of smelting silicon manganese alloy, different raw materials need to be mixed in different percentages in order to proceed to the next step of smelting. However, the existing batching system still uses a semi-automatic batching method, which is also manually controlled by the equipment, and then the mechanized equipment is used for batching, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, and increases labor costs. Utility model content:

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an alloy smelting batching system.

[0004] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions:

[0005] An alloy smelting batching system comprises a material dropping bin, a weighing scale, a conveying belt and a mixing belt. The material dropping port of the material dropping bin is arranged directly above the weighing scale, the output end of the weighing scale is arranged at one end of the conveying belt, the other end of the conveying belt is arranged above one end of the mixing belt, the top of the weighing scale is covered with a placing rack, the top of the placing rack is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is arranged inclined.

[0006] Preferably, a V-shaped discharge rack is hinged on the top of the placement rack, a discharge hydraulic rod is hinged on one side of the top of the V-shaped discharge rack, one end of the discharge hydraulic rod is hinged to the side wall of the top bracket of the placement rack, a number of insertion holes are evenly arranged on both sides of the top of the V-shaped discharge rack, a number of positioning holes are evenly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the V-shaped discharge rack, two of which are inserted with positioning rods, and the top of each positioning rod is fixedly connected to a baffle, the baffle is in a triangular shape as a whole, and a plurality of bolts are screwed on the top of the baffle, and each bolt is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole and screwed thereto.

[0007] The advantages of the utility model are as follows: the new batching system can achieve higher batching accuracy, more uniform raw material mixing and higher automation rate, save effort, greatly save labor costs, and the two baffles and the V-shaped discharge rack can be easily disassembled, making the cleaning process very convenient, saving downtime and maintenance time, and realizing unmanned control of the entire system, so that the batching work can be automatically carried out, realizing the automated production of the batching system. Description of the drawings:

[0008] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0009] Figure 2 It is a system flow chart of the utility model.

[0010] In the figure: unloading bin 1, weighing scale 2, conveying belt 3, mixing belt 4, unloading hydraulic rod 5, baffle 6, plug hole 7, positioning hole 8, positioning rod 9, V-shaped unloading rack 10, and placement rack 11. Specific implementation method:

[0011] like Figure 1 to Figure 2As shown, an alloy smelting batching system includes a feeding bin 1, a weighing scale 2, a conveying belt 3 and a mixing belt 4. The feeding port of the feeding bin 1 is arranged directly above the weighing scale 2, the output end of the weighing scale 2 is arranged at one end of the conveying belt 3, and the other end of the conveying belt 3 is arranged above one end of the mixing belt 4. The top of the weighing scale 2 is covered with a placing rack 11, and the top of the placing rack 11 is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is inclined. The system is completely open in terms of data and functional interfaces, and provides a common interface transmission protocol in the industry. The network structure has a routing isolation function, which can facilitate the integration of multiple large and central control systems in the later stage, and realize absolutely uniform mixing in the feeding process. The feeding process of multiple weighing scales 2 realizes "sandwich" uniform mixing from the beginning to the end of the mixing belt 4. When the material is stuck, the weighing scale 2 that is not stuck is automatically paused, and it is automatically started after the stuck material is recovered, so as to realize the maximum uniform mixing after the material is stuck; dynamic adaptive conveying belt 3 speed control. The system will modify the speed of the conveyor belt 3 in proportion to the weight change according to the size of the weight setting change of the weighing scale 2. At the same time, it will automatically correct the feeding speed according to the subsequent weighing achievement rate, improve the accuracy of single batching, and reduce the impact on the furnace condition; the single batching error continues to accumulate. If the total accumulated weight is not cleared, the error will be directly corrected to the set weight at the next batching, realizing real-time dynamic correction of the accumulated error, so that the total error of the raw material ratio is always controlled within a very small error range; when sticking occurs on the weighing scale 2, the system will use the sticky weight as the dynamic tare weight, and the sticky weight will be added to the accumulated error for continuous correction, and the system will track the changes of each sticky material, and reversely correct the dynamic tare weight and accumulated error when the sticky material becomes less, so as to truly realize adaptive dynamic tare control while ensuring the weighing accuracy, without the need for frequent manual intervention in tare; the system will automatically determine whether the feeding and discharging process of the weighing scale 2 is smooth, and will actively issue a voice prompt when the conveyor belt 3 fails to discharge; perfect abnormal self-detection and processing capabilities. When any abnormality occurs in any major driving device or sensor, the system can diagnose itself and give a prompt in the alarm information. At the same time, the system will suspend or shut down some system functions under the premise of ensuring safety. The transition silo is filled with a mixed protection control scheme of material level + feed amount + discharge amount, which can reduce the occurrence of overflow when the material level is abnormal and improve the reliability of the system. Unmanned control of the entire system is achieved. The new batching system can achieve higher batching accuracy, more uniform raw material mixing and higher automation rate, and has a complete and open data and control linkage interface, which provides more convenient conditions for the later integration of large and central control systems. The placement frame 11 is covered on the weighing scale 2. When performing maintenance, the whole can be directly lifted up without moving the weighing scale 2 (the weighing scale 2 generally adopts a floor scale, which occupies a large area). At the same time, the inner wall of the top groove is inclined, so when cleaning the internal accumulated material, it can also be cleaned very conveniently.

[0012] The top of the placing rack 11 is hinged with a V-shaped unloading rack 10, and a unloading hydraulic rod 5 is hinged on one side of the top of the V-shaped unloading rack 10. One end of the unloading hydraulic rod 5 is hinged to the side wall of the top bracket of the placing rack 11. A plurality of jacks 7 are evenly arranged on both sides of the top of the V-shaped unloading rack 10. A plurality of positioning holes 8 are evenly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the V-shaped unloading rack 10, and positioning rods 9 are inserted into two of the positioning holes 8. The top of each positioning rod 9 is fixedly connected with a baffle 6. The baffle 6 is in a triangular shape as a whole. A plurality of bolts are screwed on the top of the baffle 6. Each bolt They are all inserted into the corresponding sockets 7 and screwed therewith, and when weighing is carried out, the discharge hydraulic rod 5 is started. As the discharge hydraulic rod 5 extends, the V-shaped discharge rack 10 is tilted, so that the material can be dumped out smoothly, and according to different ingredients, the baffle 6 is inserted into the corresponding positioning hole 8, so that the whole can meet the use of different counterweights. At the same time, in the subsequent cleaning process, the two baffles 6 and the V-shaped discharge rack 10 can be easily disassembled, which makes the cleaning process very convenient and saves the time of shutdown and maintenance.

[0013] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. An alloy smelting batching system, characterized in that: The conveyor belt comprises a material discharge bin, a weighing scale, a conveying belt and a mixing belt, wherein the material discharge port of the material discharge bin is arranged directly above the weighing scale, the output end of the weighing scale is arranged at one end of the conveying belt, the other end of the conveying belt is arranged above one end of the mixing belt, the top of the weighing scale is covered with a placing frame, the top of the placing frame is provided with a groove, and the inner wall of the groove is inclined; the top of the placing frame is hinged with a V-shaped material discharge rack, a material discharge hydraulic rod is hinged on one side of the top of the V-shaped material discharge rack, one end of the material discharge hydraulic rod is hinged to the side wall of the top bracket of the placing frame, a number of insertion holes are evenly arranged on both sides of the top of the V-shaped material discharge rack, a number of positioning holes are evenly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the V-shaped material discharge rack, two of which are inserted with positioning rods, the top of each positioning rod is fixedly connected with a baffle, the baffle is in a triangular shape as a whole, a plurality of bolts are screwed on the top of the baffle, and each bolt is inserted into the corresponding insertion hole and screwed therewith.

Citation Information

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