Rapid discharging mechanism for mechanical part manufacturing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick blanking mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts, which comprises a support, a shell and a partition plate, the shell is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the support, the partition plate is fixedly arranged at the upper end in the shell, a feeding cylinder is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top end in the shell, and a driving component is arranged at the top of the shell. By means of the mechanical linkage design, the parts can be cleaned in multiple directions, so that the first brush and the second brush can fully clean away chippings left on the surfaces of the parts, and the cleaning effect of the chippings on the surfaces of the parts is greatly improved by means of the device. Through the mechanical linkage design, parts can be subjected to reciprocating vibration treatment in the shell in the longitudinal direction, the cleaning effect of the parts is further improved, in addition, the cleaned parts and chippings can be subjected to separation treatment through the device, and the cleaning efficiency is improved. And a worker can conveniently carry out subsequent independent treatment on the cleaned parts and chippings.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical parts production, in particular to a fast material feeding mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of mechanical parts, the finished parts need to be unloaded quickly. Generally, manual assistance is required for unloading, which increases the work pressure of workers and is time-consuming and labor-intensive. Some unloading devices on the market will adhere to some debris and enter the device during unloading, affecting the safe use of the device. The debris needs to be cleaned to ensure the quality of the parts.

[0003] The patent name is "CN217700391U", which is a quick unloading tool for the production of mechanical parts. The device in the public document cleans the residual debris on the surface of the parts by setting a cleaning mechanism, but the direction of the cleaning mechanism in the public document can only be cleaned along the direction of the tangential force of the rotating drum, resulting in the cleaning mechanism being unable to clean the parts in multiple directions, thereby reducing the cleaning effect of the parts. Based on this, the utility model designs a quick unloading mechanism for the manufacture of mechanical parts to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rapid material removal mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts to solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a rapid unloading mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts, comprising a bracket, a shell and a partition, the shell being fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the bracket, the partition being fixedly arranged at the upper end inside the shell, a feeding drum being fixedly arranged on the rear side of the top end inside the shell, a driving assembly being arranged on the top of the shell, the driving assembly comprising a motor fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the shell, a connecting rod being fixedly arranged at the bottom of the motor, and a first brush being fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the connecting rod, a first rotating rod being rotatably penetrated on the left and right sides of the upper end outside the shell, a second rotating rod being rotatably penetrated on the left and right sides of the middle end outside the shell, a second brush being fixedly arranged on the inner side of the outer wall of the second rotating rod, a pulley being provided on the external fixed sleeves of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod, and a toothed belt being tightly matched on the external sides of the two longitudinal pulleys by means of gear meshing, and the active bevel teeth of the fixed sleeve at the upper end outside the connecting rod mesh with the teeth of the driven bevel gear provided on the external fixed sleeve of the first rotating rod.

[0006] Furthermore, the bottom of the feed barrel is fixedly passed through the partition, the connecting rod is rotatably passed through the shell and the partition, and the rear end of the top of the feed barrel is hinged to the front end through a lock to provide a cover.

[0007] Furthermore, the motor is a stepper motor, the motor stops running every 100 revolutions, and the motor is connected to an external 220V power supply through a wire.

[0008] Furthermore, a drain pipe is fixedly passed through the middle end of the bottom of the shell, and the drain pipe is designed to be L-shaped, and a valve is rotatably passed through the outside of the drain pipe.

[0009] Furthermore, a discharge hole is integrally provided at the front end of the bottom of the shell, and the discharge hole is designed as a through hole.

[0010] Furthermore, an inner liner is slidably connected inside the shell, a yield hole is integrally provided at the bottom end of the inner liner and is designed as a through hole, a sealing plate is provided at the front end of the bottom of the inner liner, the upper end of the sealing plate is hingedly connected to the inner liner, and the lower end of the sealing plate is connected to the inner liner lock.

[0011] Furthermore, a blocking net is fixed inside the said giving way hole, and the giving way holes integrally arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the inner shell are sleeved on the outside of the second rotating rod.

[0012] Furthermore, the outer fixing sleeve of the second rotating rod is provided with a cam, and top plates are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the top of the inner container.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. The utility model can clean parts in multiple directions through the design of mechanical linkage, so that the first brush and the second brush can fully clean the debris remaining on the surface of the parts. It can be seen that by using the device in this application, the cleaning effect of debris on the surface of parts is greatly improved.

[0015] 2. The utility model can subject the parts to reciprocating vibration in the longitudinal direction inside the shell through the design of mechanical linkage, thereby further improving the cleaning effect of the parts. In addition, the device can separate the cleaned parts and debris, making it convenient for the staff to separately process the cleaned parts and debris later. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front perspective view of a quick material feeding mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional diagram of the internal structure of a quick feeding mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a side perspective view of the interior of a quick material feeding mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the inner tank and the sealing plate;

[0021] Figure 5 is a perspective view of a drive assembly;

[0022] Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of the interior of the liner;

[0023] Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the shell and the discharge hole.

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0025] 1- bracket, 2- shell, 3- partition, 4- feed barrel, 5- driving assembly, 501- motor, 502- connecting rod, 503- first brush, 504- first rotating rod, 505- second rotating rod, 506- second brush, 507- pulley, 508- toothed belt, 509- driving bevel gear, 510- driven bevel gear, 6- cover plate, 7- drain pipe, 8- valve, 9- sealing plate, 10- liner, 11- give way hole, 12- baffle, 13- avoidance hole, 14- cam, 15- top plate, 16- discharge hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0027] Example 1

[0028] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 5As shown, the device includes a bracket 1, a shell 2 and a partition 3, the shell 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bracket 1, the partition 3 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the shell 2, a feed barrel 4 is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the top end of the shell 2, a driving assembly 5 is arranged at the top of the shell 2, and the driving assembly 5 includes a motor 501 fixedly arranged at the middle end of the top of the shell 2, a connecting rod 502 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the motor 501, and a plurality of first brushes 503 are fixedly arranged at the lower end of the outer wall of the connecting rod 502, and a first rotating rod is rotated through the left and right sides of the upper end of the outer shell 2. 504, a second rotating rod 505 is rotatably penetrated on the left and right sides of the middle end of the outer side of the shell 2, and a plurality of second brushes 506 are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the outer wall of the second rotating rod 505, and the outer fixed sleeves of the first rotating rod 504 and the second rotating rod 505 are provided with pulleys 507, and the outer sides of the two longitudinal pulleys 507 are tightly matched with toothed belts 508 by means of gear meshing, and the active bevel teeth 509 of the fixed sleeve on the upper end of the outer side of the connecting rod 502 are meshed with the driven bevel teeth 510 of the fixed sleeve on the outer side of the first rotating rod 504.

[0029] The bottom of the feed barrel 4 is fixed and passes through the partition 3, the connecting rod 502 rotates and passes through the shell 2 and the partition 3, the top rear end of the feed barrel 4 is hinged and the front end is provided with a cover 6 through a lock, the motor 501 is a stepping motor, and the motor 501 stops running after every one hundred rotations. The motor 501 is connected to the external 220V power supply through a wire. The staff first pours the parts and cleaning liquid from the feed barrel 4 into the shell 2, then closes the cover 6, and then turns on the motor 501. The motor 501 drives the connecting rod 502 to drive the first brush 503 to rotate in the horizontal direction. At the same time, the connecting rod 502 drives the active bevel gear 509 to control the driven bevel gear 510 to link the first rotating rod 504, the pulley 507 and the toothed belt 508 together with the second rotating rod 505 and the second brush 506 to rotate in the longitudinal direction. In the above manner, the first brush 503 and the second brush 506 clean the parts mixed with the cleaning liquid inside the shell 2 in multiple directions, thereby removing the debris adhered to the surface of the parts.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 , Figure 7As shown, a drain pipe 7 is fixedly penetrated at the middle end of the bottom of the shell 2, and the drain pipe 7 is designed in an L-shaped direction, a valve 8 is rotatably penetrated on the outside of the drain pipe 7, a discharge hole 16 is integrally provided at the front end of the bottom of the shell 2, and the discharge hole 16 is a through hole design, an inner liner 10 is slidably connected inside the shell 2, and a clearance hole 11 is integrally provided at the bottom end of the inner liner 10 as a through hole design, a sealing plate 9 is provided at the front end of the bottom of the inner liner 10, the upper end of the sealing plate 9 is hingedly connected to the inner liner 10, and the lower end of the sealing plate 9 is lockably connected to the inner liner 10, a baffle 12 is fixedly provided inside the clearance hole 11, and avoidance holes 13 integrally provided on the left and right sides of the upper end of the inner liner 10 are sleeved on the outside of the second rotating rod 505, and a cam 14 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the second rotating rod 505, and a top plate 15 is fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the top of the inner liner 10.

[0032] According to the operation method in Example 1, when the parts are placed inside the shell 2, the inner liner 10 supports the parts, and the blocking net 12 can prevent the parts from being discharged from the clearance hole 11 into the inside of the drain pipe 7. When the second rotating rod 505 rotates, the second rotating rod 505 drives the cam 14 to repeatedly squeeze the top plate 15, so that the top plate 15 drives the inner liner 10 and the parts to vibrate up and down along the direction of the shell 2, thereby improving the effect of debris detaching from the parts. In addition, the staff can open the valve 8 to discharge the waste liquid and the detached debris through the blocking net 12 and the drain pipe 7 into the designated area. After cleaning, open the sealing plate 9 again. At this time, the cleaned parts are discharged from the inner liner 10 through the discharge hole 16. The front cross section of the sealing plate 9 is smaller than the front cross section of the discharge hole 16. The avoidance hole 13 allows space for the inner liner 10 to move along the longitudinal direction of the shell 2.

Claims

1. A rapid unloading mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts, comprising a bracket (1), a housing (2) and a partition (3), characterized in that: The shell (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the bracket (1), the partition (3) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the shell (2), a feed barrel (4) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the top end of the shell (2), a driving assembly (5) is arranged on the top of the shell (2), the driving assembly (5) comprises a motor (501) fixedly mounted on the middle end of the top of the shell (2), a connecting rod (502) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the motor (501), and a plurality of first brushes (503) are fixedly mounted on the lower end of the outer wall of the connecting rod (502), and a first rotating rod (504) is rotatably penetrated on both sides of the upper end of the shell (2). A second rotating rod (505) is rotatably passed through the left and right sides of the middle end of the outer side of the shell (2); a plurality of second brushes (506) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the outer wall of the second rotating rod (505); a pulley (507) is arranged on the outer fixed sleeves of the first rotating rod (504) and the second rotating rod (505); a toothed belt (508) is tightly matched on the outer sides of the two longitudinal pulleys (507) by means of gear meshing; the active bevel teeth (509) of the fixed sleeve at the upper end of the outer side of the connecting rod (502) are meshed with the driven bevel teeth (510) of the fixed sleeve on the outer side of the first rotating rod (504).

2. According to claim 1, a rapid unloading mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts, characterized in that: The bottom of the feed barrel (4) is fixedly connected to the partition (3), the connecting rod (502) is rotatably connected to the shell (2) and the partition (3), and the top rear end of the feed barrel (4) is hinged to the front end through a lock to provide a cover plate (6).

3. According to claim 1, a rapid material unloading mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts is characterized in that: The motor (501) is a stepping motor. The motor (501) stops running every time it rotates 100 times. The motor (501) is connected to an external 220V power supply via a wire.

4. According to claim 1, a rapid material unloading mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts is characterized in that: A drainage pipe (7) is fixedly passed through the middle end of the bottom of the shell (2), and the drainage pipe (7) is designed to be L-shaped. A valve (8) is rotatably passed through the outside of the drainage pipe (7).

5. According to claim 1, a rapid material unloading mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts is characterized in that: The front end of the bottom of the shell (2) is integrally provided with a discharge hole (16), and the discharge hole (16) is designed as a through hole.

6. According to claim 1, a rapid material unloading mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts is characterized in that: An inner liner (10) is slidably connected to the shell (2), and a clearance hole (11) is integrally provided at the bottom end of the inner liner (10) and is designed as a through hole. A sealing plate (9) is provided at the front end of the bottom of the inner liner (10), and the upper end of the sealing plate (9) is hingedly connected to the inner liner (10), and the lower end of the sealing plate (9) is lockably connected to the inner liner (10).

7. A rapid material removal mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: A blocking net (12) is fixedly arranged inside the clearance hole (11), and the avoidance holes (13) integrally arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the inner liner (10) are sleeved on the outside of the second rotating rod (505).

8. A rapid material removal mechanism for manufacturing mechanical parts according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer fixed sleeve of the second rotating rod (505) is provided with a cam (14), and top plates (15) are fixedly provided on the left and right sides of the top of the inner container (10).

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