Precise vertical machining center machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of precise vertical machining center machines, in particular to a precise vertical machining center machine which comprises a machining table, a vertical machining center machine body is fixedly installed on the top face of the machining table, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the machining table; the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning assembly arranged on the machining table, and further comprises a filtering assembly arranged on the machining table, an auxiliary assembly arranged on the filtering assembly and a driving assembly arranged on the auxiliary assembly. According to the precise vertical machining center machine, the cleaning mechanism is arranged, waste chips and cooling water in the machining process can be collected into the machining table in a unified mode through the chip removal holes by means of the cleaning assembly, meanwhile, the cooling water and the waste chips are separated through the filter plate, and the waste chips and the cooling water can be conveniently and independently treated in the follow-up process; and the driving assembly can drive the auxiliary assembly to rotate, so that the filter plate continuously vibrates under the cooperative use of the auxiliary spring, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency can be effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of precision vertical machining centers, and in particular to a precision vertical machining center. Background Art

[0002] A vertical machining center refers to a machining center in which the spindle axis is set perpendicular to the worktable. It is mainly suitable for machining complex parts such as plates, discs, molds and small competitive parts. A vertical machining center can complete processes such as milling, boring, drilling, tapping and cutting threads. When a vertical machining center is in use, different tools need to be replaced frequently for different processing, and garbage and waste chips need to be cleaned up frequently.

[0003] For example, a Chinese patent (publication number: CN219293425U) discloses a new type of vertical machining center, which is equipped with a workpiece clamping frame to clamp and install the workpiece for easy processing. At the same time, a waste chip cleaning mechanism is provided at the lower end of the workpiece clamping frame. When processing, an exhaust fan is used to generate suction to discharge the waste chips and cooling water generated during the processing through the chip discharge groove, chip discharge channel and chip discharge port to prevent the waste chips from affecting the processing accuracy.

[0004] Although the above device can collect the waste chips and cooling water generated during the processing, it is not convenient to separate the solid waste chips from the cooling water, and it is not convenient to handle the waste separately later. Therefore, the utility model proposes a precision vertical machining center to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the prior art, the present application provides a precision vertical machining center that has the advantages of easy cleaning of waste chips and cooling water, and easy separation of solid waste chips from cooling water, thereby solving the problem that the prior art is not convenient for subsequent separate treatment of waste chips and wastewater.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application provides the following technical solutions: A precision vertical machining center, comprising a machining table, a vertical machining center is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the machining table, and a cleaning mechanism is provided on the machining table;

[0007] The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning component arranged on the processing table, and the cleaning mechanism also comprises a filtering component arranged on the processing table, an auxiliary component arranged on the filtering component, and a driving component arranged on the auxiliary component.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning component includes baffles fixed on the front and back of the top of the processing table, and multiple hair dryers fixedly installed on the back and evenly and equidistantly distributed on the front of the baffle from left to right. The cleaning component also includes multiple chip removal holes evenly and equidistantly distributed on the front of the top of the processing table.

[0009] The beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution is that a processing door is hinged on the top of the front side of the processing table, and the processing door can be opened to clean up the waste chips cleaned by the cleaning component.

[0010] Furthermore, the filter assembly includes a fixed plate fixed at the middle position of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing table, two fixed rods fixed between the top surface of the fixed plate and the inner top wall of the processing table and symmetrically distributed front to back, an auxiliary spring movably mounted on the top of the outer surface of the fixed rod, and a filter plate slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four fixed rods and located at the bottom of the auxiliary spring.

[0011] The beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution is that the filter component can separate the waste chips and waste water, making it convenient for the waste chips and waste water to be treated separately in the subsequent process.

[0012] Furthermore, fixing holes are provided at four corners of the top surface of the filter plate, and the four fixing rods respectively penetrate through the four fixing holes and are slidably connected thereto.

[0013] Beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution: a plurality of filter holes evenly and equidistantly distributed are provided on the filter plate, waste water flows through the filter holes to the bottom of the filter plate, and waste debris accumulates on the top of the filter plate.

[0014] Furthermore, the auxiliary component includes a rotating rod rotatably connected to the middle position of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing table through a bearing, cams fixed on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod, and a second transmission wheel fixed on the left side of the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0015] The beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution is that the cam can be used in conjunction with the filter assembly during the rotation of the rotating rod to improve the filtering efficiency of the filter plate for waste debris and waste water.

[0016] Furthermore, the two cams are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the perpendicular midline of the rotating rod, and the two cams are respectively located directly below the center of the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the filter plate.

[0017] Beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution: the arrangement of the two cams can make the thrust exerted on the filter plate more uniform and the movement more stable.

[0018] Furthermore, the driving assembly includes a waterproof motor fixedly mounted at the bottom left side of the inner wall of the processing table and directly below the rotating rod, a first transmission wheel fixed at the output end of the waterproof motor, and a transmission belt transmission-connected between the first transmission wheel and the outer surface of the second transmission wheel.

[0019] The beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution is that starting the waterproof motor can drive the first transmission wheel to rotate, and drive the auxiliary component to rotate in cooperation with the transmission belt.

[0020] Furthermore, a drainage valve pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the processing table, and the inner bottom wall of the processing table is inclined with the left side higher and the right side lower.

[0021] Beneficial effect of adopting a further technical solution: the inclined setting can facilitate the complete outflow of waste water at the bottom of the processing table to avoid residue inside the processing table.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The precision vertical machining center is equipped with a cleaning mechanism. The cleaning component can collect the waste chips and cooling water in the machining process through the chip removal holes to the inside of the machining table. At the same time, the filter plate is used to separate the cooling water from the waste chips, which is convenient for the subsequent separate treatment of the waste chips and cooling water.

[0024] 2. The precision vertical machining center is equipped with a cleaning mechanism. The driving assembly can drive the auxiliary assembly to rotate, and the filter plate can be continuously vibrated with the help of the auxiliary spring, so as to avoid the waste chips from clogging the filter holes on the filter plate and effectively improve the efficiency of solid-liquid separation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this application;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the processing table and the cleaning component of this application;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the processing platform of this application;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the rotating rod and the cam of this application.

[0029] In the figure: 1 processing table, 2 vertical machining center, 3 cleaning mechanism, 301 baffle, 302 blower, 303 chip removal hole, 304 fixing rod, 305 auxiliary spring, 306 filter plate, 307 rotating rod, 308 cam, 309 waterproof motor, 310 first transmission wheel, 311 second transmission wheel, 312 transmission belt, 313 drainage valve pipe, 314 fixing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0031] See also Figure 1 A precision vertical machining center in this embodiment includes a machining table 1, a vertical machining center 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the machining table 1, and a cleaning mechanism 3 is provided on the machining table 1.

[0032] It should be noted that the vertical machining center 2 is a device used in the prior art to process workpieces. For details, please refer to the vertical machining center disclosed in Chinese Patent Publication No.: CN207223495U. Therefore, the specific structure and working principle of the vertical machining center 2 will not be repeated in this technical solution.

[0033] See also Figure 1-4 In order to facilitate the collection and separation of waste chips and waste water during the processing, the cleaning mechanism 3 includes a cleaning component arranged on the processing table 1, and the cleaning mechanism 3 also includes a filtering component arranged on the processing table 1, an auxiliary component arranged on the filtering component and a driving component arranged on the auxiliary component.

[0034] Among them, the cleaning component includes a baffle 301 fixed on the front and back of the top of the processing table 1, and a plurality of hair dryers 302 fixedly installed on the front of the back baffle 301 and evenly and equidistantly distributed from left to right. The cleaning component also includes a plurality of chip removal holes 303 evenly and equidistantly distributed on the front of the top of the processing table 1. When the hair dryers 302 are started, waste chips and waste water in the processing process can be blown to the chip removal holes 303, and the waste chips and waste water can be collected into the interior of the processing table 1 through the chip removal holes 303.

[0035] At the same time, the filtering assembly includes a fixed plate 314 fixed at the middle position on the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing table 1, two fixed rods 304 fixed between the top surface of the fixed plate 314 and the inner top wall of the processing table 1 and symmetrically distributed front to back, an auxiliary spring 305 movably mounted on the top of the outer surface of the fixed rod 304, and a filter plate 306 slidably connected to the outer surface of the four fixed rods 304 and located at the bottom of the auxiliary spring 305. The filter plate 306 can be used to separate waste chips and waste water, which is convenient for the subsequent separate treatment of waste chips and waste water and is more convenient to use.

[0036] In addition, fixing holes are provided at the four corners of the top surface of the filter plate 306, and four fixing rods 304 respectively penetrate the four fixing holes and are slidably connected thereto. The fixing rods 304 can support and limit the filter plate 306, thereby improving its stability.

[0037] In addition, the auxiliary components include a rotating rod 307 rotatably connected to the middle position of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing table 1 through a bearing, a cam 308 fixed on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod 307, and a second transmission wheel 311 fixed on the left side of the outer surface of the rotating rod 307. The rotating rod 307 drives the cam 308 to rotate together during the rotation process. When the cam 308 rotates to a position close to the filter plate 306, it can push the filter plate 306 to move upward. When it rotates to a side away from the filter plate 306, the filter plate 306 moves downward under the action of the elastic potential energy of the auxiliary spring 305.

[0038] It can be understood that the two cams 308 are symmetrically distributed about the midline of the rotating rod 307, and the two cams 308 are respectively located directly below the center of the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the filter plate 306. The provision of two symmetrically distributed cams 308 can improve the support balance of the filter plate 306.

[0039] It should be emphasized that the driving assembly includes a waterproof motor 309 fixedly installed at the bottom left side of the inner wall of the processing table 1 and directly below the rotating rod 307, a first transmission wheel 310 fixed at the output end of the waterproof motor 309, and a transmission belt 312 connected between the outer surfaces of the first transmission wheel 310 and the second transmission wheel 311. When the waterproof motor 309 drives the first transmission wheel 310 to rotate, it can drive the second transmission wheel 311 to rotate through the transmission belt 312.

[0040] Finally, a drainage valve pipe 313 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the right side of the processing table 1, and the inner bottom wall of the processing table 1 is inclined with the left side higher and the right side lower. Opening the drainage valve pipe 313 can discharge the collected wastewater for centralized treatment.

[0041] The working principle of the above embodiment is:

[0042] When in use, the workpiece to be processed can be placed on the top of the processing table 1, and then the workpiece can be fixed and processed by the vertical machining center 2. The waste chips and cooling water generated during the processing can be cleaned and collected uniformly by the cleaning mechanism 3. Specifically, the hair dryer 302 is started, and the waste chips and waste water can be blown to the front of the top of the processing table 1 by the hair dryer 302, and enter the interior of the processing table 1 through the chip removal hole 303. The waste chips and waste water entering the interior of the processing table 1 are separated by the filter plate 306. At the same time, the waterproof motor 309 can drive the first transmission wheel 310 to rotate and drive the second transmission wheel 311 and the rotating rod 307 to rotate together with the use of the transmission belt 312. The rotating rod 307 drives the cam 308 to rotate during the rotation process. When the cam 308 rotates to the side close to the filter plate 306, it can push the filter plate 306 to move upward and squeeze the auxiliary spring 305 upward to give it elastic potential energy;

[0043] Among them, when the rotating rod 307 drives the cam 308 to continue to rotate to the side away from the filter plate 306, the filter plate 306 bounces downward under the action of the auxiliary spring 305. Repeating the above process can make the filter plate 306 vibrate continuously with the cooperation of the auxiliary spring 305, which can prevent waste chips from clogging the filter holes on the filter plate 306, and can effectively improve the efficiency of solid-liquid separation. Finally, the cooling waste water flows to the inner bottom of the processing table 1, and the waste chips accumulate on the top surface of the filter plate 306, realizing the solid-liquid separation process, which is convenient for the subsequent separate treatment of waste chips and cooling waste water.

Claims

1. A precision vertical machining center, comprising a machining table (1), characterized in that: A vertical machining center (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the processing table (1), and a cleaning mechanism (3) is provided on the processing table (1); The cleaning mechanism (3) comprises a cleaning component arranged on the processing table (1), and the cleaning mechanism (3) further comprises a filtering component arranged on the processing table (1), an auxiliary component arranged on the filtering component, and a driving component arranged on the auxiliary component.

2. A precision vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning component comprises baffles (301) fixed on the front and back sides of the top of the processing table (1), a plurality of blowers (302) fixedly mounted on the back side and evenly and equidistantly distributed on the front side of the baffle (301) from left to right, and the cleaning component further comprises a plurality of chip removal holes (303) evenly and equidistantly distributed on the front side of the top of the processing table (1).

3. The precision vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter assembly comprises a fixing plate (314) fixed at the middle position of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing table (1), two fixing rods (304) fixed between the top surface of the fixing plate (314) and the inner top wall of the processing table (1) and distributed symmetrically in the front and back, an auxiliary spring (305) movably sleeved on the top of the outer surface of the fixing rod (304), and a filter plate (306) slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the four fixing rods (304) and located at the bottom of the auxiliary spring (305).

4. The precision vertical machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: Fixing holes are provided at four corners of the top surface of the filter plate (306), and the four fixing rods (304) respectively penetrate the four fixing holes and are slidably connected thereto.

5. The precision vertical machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: The auxiliary component comprises a rotating rod (307) rotatably connected to the middle positions of the left and right sides of the inner wall of the processing table (1) through bearings, cams (308) fixed to the left and right sides of the outer surface of the rotating rod (307), and a second transmission wheel (311) fixed to the left side of the outer surface of the rotating rod (307).

6. The precision vertical machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that: The two cams (308) are symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides of the perpendicular midline of the rotating rod (307), and the two cams (308) are respectively located directly below the center of the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the filter plate (306).

7. The precision vertical machining center according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a waterproof motor (309) fixedly mounted on the bottom left side of the inner wall of the processing table (1) and located directly below the rotating rod (307), a first transmission wheel (310) fixed to the output end of the waterproof motor (309), and a transmission belt (312) drivingly connected between the first transmission wheel (310) and the outer surface of the second transmission wheel (311).

8. The precision vertical machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drainage valve pipe (313) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the right side of the processing table (1); the inner bottom wall of the processing table (1) is inclined with the left side higher and the right side lower.

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