Slitting and cutting mechanism
By designing an automated strip cutting mechanism, the combination of the drive structure, disc, swing arm and cutting knife is used to achieve accurate cutting of the plastic runway, solving the problem of more or less cutting during manual cutting, and improving the accuracy and efficiency of cutting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420661708.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-02
AI Technical Summary
During the inspection of plastic runways, manual cutting of samples requires precise control and high proficiency requirements, which are prone to more or less cutting, resulting in excessive damage or inaccurate detection.
A strip cutting mechanism is designed, including a cutting vehicle, a drive mechanism, a drive structure, a disc, a swing arm and a cutting knife. The drive structure drives the disc to rotate, and the disc drives the swing arm and a cutting knife to perform curved movement, and the cutter reciprocates in the through groove to achieve accurate cutting of the plastic runway.
Through the automated cutting process, the operator's proficiency requirements are reduced, the more cutting or less cutting problems during manual cutting are avoided, and the accuracy and efficiency of cutting are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222874642U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic cutting, in particular to a strip cutting mechanism. Background Art
[0002] Plastic is mainly composed of carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, nitrogen and other organic or inorganic elements. The finished product is solid, and it is a molten liquid during the manufacturing process. Therefore, it can be heated to melt, pressurized to make it flow, and cooled to solidify, forming various shapes. During the inspection of the plastic track, it is necessary to cut some samples from the surface of the already laid plastic track for inspection.
[0003] In order to reduce the damage to the plastic track, people often use cutting equipment to cut samples on the surface of the plastic track manually. However, manual cutting requires control of the force and has certain proficiency requirements. Inexperienced users are prone to over-cutting or under-cutting. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a strip cutting mechanism to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a strip cutting mechanism, comprising a cutting vehicle, a driving mechanism is installed inside the cutting vehicle, a driving structure is installed at the output end of the driving mechanism, the upper end of the driving structure is rotatably connected to a disc via a circular shaft, the upper edge position of the disc is rotatably connected to a swing arm via a positioning block, the lower end of the other side of the swing arm is installed with a telescopic structure via a slider, a cutter is installed at the lower end of the telescopic structure, and the cutter extends to the bottom of the cutting vehicle through a through groove opened at the bottom end of the cutting vehicle.
[0006] Preferably, a fixing plate is installed inside the cutting vehicle at a position on the right side of the disc, and a sliding groove matching with the sliding block is provided inside the fixing plate.
[0007] Preferably, through holes communicating with the slide groove are provided at both upper and lower ends of the fixing plate, and the through hole at the bottom is communicated with the through groove.
[0008] Preferably, the lower end of the driving structure is rotatably connected to a support base, and the lower end of the support base is connected to the inner bottom end of the cutting vehicle.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of positioning holes located on the same horizontal line are opened on the surface of the disc, and the interior of the positioning holes is rotatably connected to the swing arm via a positioning block.
[0010] Preferably, the driving structure includes a rotating shaft, a first bevel gear and a second bevel gear, the output end of the driving mechanism is installed with a rotating shaft, the other end of the rotating shaft is installed with a first bevel gear, the lower end of the first bevel gear is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear, and the upper end of the second bevel gear is connected to the center position of the lower end of the disc through a circular shaft.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] 1. This strip cutting mechanism drives the driving structure to operate through the driving mechanism, and the driving structure drives the disc to rotate. The disc will drive the swing arm to perform periodic curved motion, and the swing arm will drive the cutter to perform periodic curved motion. The through groove limits the moving trajectory of the cutter, so that the cutter will perform periodic reciprocating motion inside the through groove. The maximum moving trajectory is twice the distance from the swing arm to the center of the disc. Through the periodic movement of the cutter, the plastic track below can be cut. The maximum moving trajectory of the cutter can be manually controlled, so that the user does not need to control the operating force, and there will be no over-cutting or under-cutting during cutting.
[0013] 2. This strip cutting mechanism has multiple positioning holes on the same horizontal line on the surface of the disc. Each positioning hole is at a different distance from the center of the disc. By installing the swing arm inside different positioning holes, the maximum moving distance of the cutter can be changed, thereby facilitating the user to cut according to the needs. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the upper structure of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a plan view of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural cross-sectional view of the swing arm and the fixing plate of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the lower end structure of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the driving structure of the utility model.
[0019] In the figure: 1. cutting vehicle; 2. driving mechanism; 3. driving structure; 301. rotating shaft; 302. first bevel gear; 303. second bevel gear; 4. disc; 5. positioning hole; 6. swing arm; 7. fixing plate; 8. through hole; 9. slider; 10. telescopic structure; 11. cutting knife; 12. through groove; 13. slide groove; 14. supporting base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0021] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the strip cutting mechanism of this embodiment includes a cutting vehicle 1. A driving mechanism 2 is installed inside the cutting vehicle 1. The driving mechanism 2 is a servo motor commonly seen on the market. A driving structure 3 is installed at the output end of the driving mechanism 2. The driving mechanism 2 can drive the driving structure 3 to operate. The upper end of the driving structure 3 is rotatably connected to a disc 4 through a circular shaft. The driving structure 3 can drive the disc 4 to rotate at high speed. The upper edge position of the disc 4 is rotatably connected to a swing arm 6 through a positioning block. The positioning block is directly in a card-connected connection with the disc 4. The upper end of the positioning block is rotatably connected to the swing arm 6. When the disc 4 rotates, the swing arm 6 is driven to perform a periodic curved motion. A telescopic structure 10 is installed at the lower end of the other side of the swing arm 6 through a slider 9. The telescopic structure 10 is a telescopic rod structure commonly seen on the market. The telescopic structure 10 can be driven by electric drive to move in a circular motion. It can perform extension and contraction movements. It should be noted that a mobile power supply needs to be installed inside the cutting vehicle 1 to provide the operation of the driving mechanism 2 and the telescopic structure 10. A cutter 11 is installed at the lower end of the telescopic structure 10. The vertical height of the cutter 11 can be changed by the telescopic structure 10, so that the cutter 11 can adjust the height as needed. The cutter 11 extends to the bottom of the cutting vehicle 1 through a through groove 12 opened at the bottom end of the cutting vehicle 1. The swing arm 6 drives the cutter 11 to perform periodic curved motion. The through groove 12 limits the movement trajectory of the cutter 11, so that the cutter 11 will perform periodic reciprocating motion inside the through groove 12. Through the periodic movement of the cutter 11, the plastic track below can be cut, and the maximum movement trajectory of the cutter 11 can be manually controlled, so that the user does not need to control the operating force.
[0022] Specifically, a fixed plate 7 is installed inside the cutting vehicle 1 at the right side of the disc 4, and a slide groove 13 is provided inside the fixed plate 7 for matching with the slider 9. The slider 9 is slidably connected to the slide groove 13, so that the slider 9 is confined inside the slide groove 13, and a cutter 11 is installed at the lower end of the slider 9, so that the moving trajectory and range of the cutter 11 are further limited.
[0023] Furthermore, through holes 8 communicating with the slide groove 13 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the fixed plate 7, and the lower through hole 8 is communicated with the through groove 12. The two through holes 8, the slide groove 13 and the through groove 12 are connected to form a larger groove, wherein the moving trajectories of the slider 9 and the cutter 11 are both limited inside the above-mentioned groove.
[0024] Furthermore, the lower end of the driving structure 3 is rotatably connected to a support base 14, and the lower end of the support base 14 is connected to the inner bottom end of the cutting vehicle 1. The support base 14 provides support for the driving structure 3 and the disc 4, wherein the driving structure 3 and the support base 14 are in a detachable rotatable connection relationship, and the user can disassemble and replace the driving structure 3 at any time.
[0025] Furthermore, a plurality of positioning holes 5 located on the same horizontal line are provided on the surface of the disk 4, and the interior of the positioning holes 5 is rotatably connected to the swing arm 6 via a positioning block. By providing a plurality of positioning holes 5 located on the same horizontal line on the surface of the disk 4, each positioning hole 5 has a different distance from the center of the disk 4. By installing the swing arm 6 inside different positioning holes 5, the maximum moving distance of the cutter 11 can be changed, thereby facilitating the user to cut according to usage requirements.
[0026] Furthermore, the driving structure 3 includes a rotating shaft 301, a first bevel gear 302, and a second bevel gear 303. The output end of the driving mechanism 2 is equipped with the rotating shaft 301, and the other end of the rotating shaft 301 is equipped with the first bevel gear 302. The lower end of the first bevel gear 302 is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear 303. The upper end of the second bevel gear 303 is connected to the center position of the lower end of the disk 4 through a circular shaft. The rotating shaft 301 is driven to rotate by the driving mechanism 2, and the rotating shaft 301 drives the first bevel gear 302 to rotate. The first bevel gear 302 drives the second bevel gear 303 to rotate, and the second bevel gear 303 drives the disk 4 to rotate. The connection relationship between the second bevel gear 303 and the first bevel gear 302 is as follows: Figure 5 shown.
[0027] The method of using this embodiment is as follows: move the cutting vehicle 1 to the surface of the plastic track, control the telescopic structure 10 to drive the cutter 11 to descend and fit the plastic track, install the swing arm 6 inside the corresponding positioning hole 5 according to the required cutting size, turn on the driving mechanism 2, drive the driving structure 3 to operate through the driving mechanism 2, drive the disc 4 to rotate, the disc 4 will drive the swing arm 6 to perform periodic curved motion, the swing arm 6 drives the cutter 11 to perform periodic curved motion, so that the cutter 11 performs periodic reciprocating cutting on the surface of the plastic track.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein with equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims
1. A strip cutting mechanism, comprising a cutting vehicle (1), characterized in that: The cutting vehicle (1) is provided with a driving mechanism (2) installed inside, and a driving structure (3) is installed at the output end of the driving mechanism (2); the upper end of the driving structure (3) is rotatably connected to a disc (4) via a circular shaft; the upper edge of the disc (4) is rotatably connected to a swing arm (6) via a positioning block; the lower end of the other side of the swing arm (6) is provided with a telescopic structure (10) via a slider (9); the lower end of the telescopic structure (10) is provided with a cutter (11); and the cutter (11) extends to the bottom of the cutting vehicle (1) via a through slot (12) provided at the bottom end of the cutting vehicle (1).
2. The strip cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing plate (7) is installed inside the cutting vehicle (1) at a position on the right side of the disc (4), and a sliding groove (13) matching with the sliding block (9) is provided inside the fixing plate (7).
3. The strip cutting mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Through holes (8) communicating with the slide groove (13) are provided at both upper and lower ends of the fixing plate (7), and the through hole (8) at the bottom is communicated with the through groove (12).
4. The strip cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the driving structure (3) is rotatably connected to a support base (14), and the lower end of the support base (14) is connected to the inner bottom end of the cutting vehicle (1).
5. The strip cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the disk (4) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (5) located on the same horizontal straight line, and the interior of the positioning holes (5) is rotatably connected to the swing arm (6) via a positioning block.
6. The strip cutting mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving structure (3) comprises a rotating shaft (301), a first bevel gear (302) and a second bevel gear (303); the output end of the driving mechanism (2) is mounted with the rotating shaft (301); the other end of the rotating shaft (301) is mounted with the first bevel gear (302); the lower end of the first bevel gear (302) is meshedly connected with the second bevel gear (303); the upper end of the second bevel gear (303) is connected to the center position of the lower end of the disc (4) via a circular shaft.