Electric two-wheeled vehicle
By designing removable and connected pedals and side guards, the electric two-wheeler solves the adaptation problem of battery configuration to the design of foot components, achieving higher adaptability and lightweight design.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421484784.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2024-05-14
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
When designing electric two-wheeled vehicles, how to reasonably design the vehicle's foot components to adapt to battery configurations with different mileage requirements is an urgent problem.
An electric two-wheeled vehicle is designed, with the body covering including a detachable connecting pedal and a side guard whose dimensions vary according to the battery installation, thereby improving the adaptability of the foot assembly.
With this design, when an electric two-wheeler needs to be equipped with a battery, it only needs to install an extended guard plate, which improves the adaptability of the foot components and meets the dual requirements of lightweight and high mileage.
Smart Images

Figure CN222876170U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vehicles, and in particular to an electric two-wheeled vehicle. Background Art
[0002] As society pays more and more attention to environmental protection and energy conservation, electric two-wheelers, as green, energy-saving and emission-reducing means of transportation, have played an increasingly important role in public transportation.
[0003] At present, electric two-wheeled vehicles are becoming increasingly miniaturized and lightweight, and the requirements for lightweight electric two-wheeled vehicles are increasing. At the same time, the mileage requirements for electric two-wheeled vehicles are also increasing. For different mileage requirements, the vehicle needs to be equipped with batteries at the foot position, and accordingly, the plastic parts outside the battery also need to be redesigned. Therefore, how to reasonably design the foot components of the vehicle to adapt to the battery has always been an urgent problem to be solved in the field of electric two-wheeled vehicles. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present application provides an electric two-wheeled vehicle with a high adaptability of a foot component.
[0005] In order to achieve the above objectives, this application adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An electric two-wheeled vehicle comprises: a frame, a body covering, a traveling assembly and a power assembly, wherein the frame comprises a main frame, the body covering at least partially covers the main frame, the traveling assembly is at least partially installed below the main frame, the traveling assembly comprises a front wheel and a rear wheel, the power assembly is supported by the main frame and transmission-connected to the traveling assembly, and the power assembly comprises a battery; wherein the body covering comprises a foot assembly, the foot assembly comprises a pedal and a side guard plate, the side guard plate is detachably connected to the pedal, the side guard plate is a first side guard plate of a first size or a second side guard plate of a second size, and along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle, the size of the second side guard plate is larger than the size of the first side guard plate; the frame also comprises a front battery mounting plate, and when the front battery mounting plate is mounted with a battery, the side guard plate is a second side guard plate.
[0007] Further, when the front battery mounting plate is not equipped with a battery, the side guard plate is a first side guard plate.
[0008] Furthermore, the second side guard plate includes a guard plate body and an extended guard plate, and the guard plate body and the extended guard plate are integrally formed.
[0009] Furthermore, the second side guard plate includes a guard plate body and an extended guard plate, and the guard plate body and the extended guard plate are detachably connected.
[0010] Furthermore, the pedal includes a connector for positioning, the connector extends along the length direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle, and the foot assembly also includes a front guard plate, the front guard plate includes a matching portion, and the connector can be inserted into the matching portion.
[0011] Furthermore, the pedal also includes a fixing portion, on which a mounting hole opening along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle is provided, and the fixing portion can be connected to the main frame along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle using bolts.
[0012] Furthermore, the main frame includes a left tube and a right tube, the front battery mounting plate is at least partially arranged between the left tube and the right tube, and the pedal abuts against the front battery mounting plate.
[0013] Furthermore, the vehicle body covering also includes a backrest assembly, which includes a first panel and a second panel, the first panel and the second panel are detachably connected, the first panel includes a snap-fitting portion, the second panel includes a snap-fitting portion, and the snap-fitting portion cooperates with the snap-fitting portion to snap-fit the first panel with the second panel.
[0014] Furthermore, the first panel and the second panel are both arc-shaped, and the first panel and the second panel surround and form a receiving chamber, and the clamping portion and the engaging portion are arranged in the receiving chamber.
[0015] Furthermore, the first panel further includes an anti-slip portion, and the second panel further includes a matching portion, and the anti-slip portion and the matching portion limit the movement of the first panel and the second panel.
[0016] The body covering of the electric two-wheeled vehicle provided by the present application includes a foot assembly, the foot assembly includes a pedal and a side guard plate, the side guard plate is detachably connected to the pedal, the side guard plate is a first side guard plate of a first size or a second side guard plate of a second size, and the size of the second side guard plate is larger than the size of the first side guard plate along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle; the frame also includes a front battery mounting plate, and when the front battery mounting plate is installed with a battery, the side guard plate is a second side guard plate. Through the above arrangement, when the battery needs to be configured, only the extended guard plate needs to be installed, and the adaptability of the foot assembly is higher. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional diagram of an electric two-wheeled vehicle according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of a vehicle frame and a power assembly of an embodiment provided by the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection between the main frame and the pedal assembly of the embodiment provided by the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional view of a footrest assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0021] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the footrest assembly of the embodiment provided by the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the battery and the main frame of the embodiment provided by the present application;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure and the short tail bracket of the embodiment provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure and the long-tail bracket of the embodiment provided by the present application;
[0025] Fig. 9 This is an embodiment provided by the present application Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;
[0026] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the battery and the front battery mounting plate of the embodiment provided by the present application;
[0027] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rear electric two-wheeled vehicle of the embodiment provided by the present application with some body covering parts removed;
[0028] Fig.12 This is an embodiment provided by the present application Fig.11 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B in the middle;
[0029] Fig.13 It is a schematic structural diagram of another side guard plate of an embodiment provided by the present application;
[0030] Fig.14 This is an embodiment provided by the present application Fig.11 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at C in the middle;
[0031] Fig.15 is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the seat cushion assembly of the embodiment provided by the present application;
[0032] Fig.16 is a structural schematic diagram of a seat cushion assembly from another perspective of an embodiment provided by the present application;
[0033] Fig.17 This is an embodiment provided by the present application Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle;
[0034] Fig.18 is a schematic structural diagram of a backrest assembly of an embodiment provided in the present application;
[0035] Fig.19It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the backrest assembly of the embodiment provided in the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] In order to make the technical scheme of the present application better understood by the persons skilled in the art, the technical scheme in the specific implementation mode of the present application will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the implementation mode of the present application. It should be understood that, for the ordinary technicians in the field, the above description can be improved or changed, and all these improvements and changes should belong to the protection scope of the claims attached to the present application.
[0037] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present application provides an electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, which includes a frame 11, a body cover 12, a running assembly 13, a suspension assembly 14, a seat assembly 15 and a power assembly 16. The frame 11 is used to form the overall structure of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 and support the body cover 12. The body cover 12 covers the frame 11 and is used to isolate other components in the frame 11 from the outside world, and is also used to protect the equipment and structure inside the vehicle. The running assembly 13 is connected to the frame 11 through the suspension assembly 14. The seat assembly 15 is at least partially connected to the frame 11 and can be sat on by the driver. The power assembly 16 is at least partially arranged in the space formed by the frame 11. The power assembly 16 provides power for the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 to drive the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. It should be noted that the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 includes an electric bicycle and an electric motorcycle. In order to clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application, it is also defined as follows Figure 1 The front, rear, top, bottom, left and right sides shown in the figure, the front-to-back direction is the length direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, the left-to-right direction is the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, and the up-down direction is the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100.
[0038] like Figures 2 to 6As shown, the frame 11 includes a main frame 111 and a sub-frame 112 for forming the overall structure of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, and the sub-frame 112 is at least partially arranged at the rear of the main frame 111 and is arranged to be detachably connected to the main frame 111. The main frame 111 includes a head tube 1111, a left tube 1112 and a right tube 1113, and the left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113 are both arranged to extend substantially along the length direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. The left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113 are both fixedly connected to the head tube 1111. A plane perpendicular to the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 and passing through the center of the width of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 is defined as the longitudinal center plane 101 of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. The left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113 are basically symmetrically arranged along the longitudinal center plane. Since the main frame 111 of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 is basically symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center plane 101, for the symmetrical structure, only one side is described below.
[0039] like Figures 2 to 5As shown, the frame 11 also includes a pedal assembly 113, which is distributed along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, and the pedal assembly 113 is arranged between the left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113. The pedal assembly 113 includes a center beam 1131 and a side beam 1132, the center beam 1131 basically extends along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, and the center beam 1131 and the side beam 1132 are arranged as substantially coaxial cylinders. There are two side beams 1132, and the two side beams 1132 are respectively arranged at both ends of the center beam 1131. The center beam 1131 includes a main body 1131a, and the center beam 1131 also includes a first connecting portion 1131b and a second connecting portion 1131c arranged opposite to each other along the extending direction of the main body 1131a, and the two side beams 1132 are detachably connected to the first connecting portion 1131b and the second connecting portion 1131c, respectively. The pedal assembly 113 further includes a pedal 1133, which is disposed at one end of the side beam 1132 away from the middle beam 1131 and can rotate synchronously with the side beam 1132. The walking assembly 13 includes a front wheel 131 and a rear wheel 132. The pedal assembly 113 further includes an extension piece 1134 and a sprocket 1135, which is disposed on the side beam 1132 or is transmission-connected to the side beam 1132. The driver drives the side beam 1132 to rotate by stepping on the pedal 1133, and further rotates the sprocket 1135, and the sprocket 1135 transmits power to the front wheel 131 or the rear wheel 132 through a transmission member such as a chain or a belt. The extension piece 1134 is sleeved on the first connecting portion 1131b and / or the second connecting portion 1131c, and is located between the main body 1131a and the side beam 1132, and is used to change the positional relationship of the sprocket 1135 on the pedal assembly 113, or adjust the length of the pedal assembly 113 as a whole along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. The extension piece 1134 can be set to one or more, and the extension piece 1134 can be set on one side or both sides of the main body 1131a. By changing the number of extension pieces 1134, the width of the extension piece 1134 and / or the position of the extension piece 1134, the length of the pedal assembly 113 along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 and the position of the sprocket 1135 can be adjusted. The extension piece 1134 can be installed when it is needed, which meets the lightweight of the frame 11. While reducing the cost, it can adapt to frames 11 of different widths to better meet the human-machine comfort.
[0040] As an optional embodiment, the outer peripheral surface of the first connecting portion 1131b is provided with threads, and the inner wall of the side beam 1132 is provided with threads matching the first connecting portion 1131b. The first connecting portion 1131b and the side beam 1132 can be connected by threads. The inner diameter of the extension piece 1134 is greater than or equal to the outer diameter of the first connecting portion 1131b, the inner diameter of the extension piece 1134 is smaller than the outer diameter of the main body 1131a, and the inner diameter of the extension piece 1134 is smaller than the outer diameter of the side beam 1132. Under this setting, the extension piece 1134 can be sleeved outside the first connecting portion 1131b, and the two ends of the extension piece 1134 can respectively abut the main body 1131a and the side beam 1132, and be limited between the main body 1131a and the side beam 1132. When the extension piece 1134 needs to be installed, thread glue can be applied to the outer periphery of the first connecting portion 1131b and the second connecting portion 1131c. Through the above arrangement, the integrity of the extension piece 1134 with the center beam 1131 and the side beam 1132 can be better enhanced.
[0041] As an optional implementation, the inner wall of the first connection portion 1131b is provided with threads, and the outer peripheral surface of the side beam 1132 is provided with threads matching the first connection portion 1131b. The first connection portion 1131b and the side beam 1132 can be connected by threads.
[0042] As an optional implementation, since the transmission between the pedal 1133 and the front wheel 131 or the rear wheel 132 utilizes the ratchet principle, when the pedal 1133 is stepped forward, the side beam 1132 rotates forward accordingly, and the front wheel 131 and / or the rear wheel 132 can rotate accordingly, while when the pedal 1133 is stepped on in the opposite direction, the rear wheel 132 will not rotate accordingly. Therefore, the tightening direction of the thread between the side beam 1132 and the middle beam 1131 is the first rotation direction, and when the user steps on the pedal 1133 and rotates the pedal 1133 along the first rotation direction, the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 moves forward. When the pedal 1133 is stepped on forward, the tightening of the thread can prevent slipping. The second rotation direction is opposite to the first rotation direction. When the pedal 1133 rotates in the second rotation direction, the chain will not drive the front wheel 131 or the rear wheel 132 to rotate. When the pedal 1133 is touched by mistake, the thread glue between the side beam 1132 and the middle beam 1131 increases the pulling force and friction force, and the side beam 1132 will not slip off when a sufficiently large torque cannot be provided. After the extension piece 1134 is added to the side beam 1132, only the characteristics of the thread itself and the thread glue can prevent slipping, thereby meeting the strength of the entire pedal assembly 113.
[0043] like Figure 2 , Figure 6 , Fig.10As shown, the left tube 1112 includes an upper left tube 1112a and a lower left tube 1112b, and the right tube 1113 includes an upper right tube 1113a and a lower right tube 1113b. An accommodating gap (not shown) is formed between the upper left tube 1112a and the lower left tube 1112b, and an accommodating gap is formed between the upper right tube 1113a and the lower right tube 1113b, and the pedal assembly 113 is arranged in the accommodating gap. The upper left tube 1112a and the lower left tube 1112b can be set to any one of a circular tube, a rectangular tube or an elliptical tube. Under this setting, the left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113 are both set to double-layer tubes, which not only enhances the overall strength of the frame 11, but also provides a mounting position for the pedal assembly 113, so that the frame 11 is more compact, has a higher space utilization rate, and is more lightweight. The left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113 are respectively arranged at the two ends of the width direction of the main frame 111. It can be understood that the structure and connection method of the left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113 are basically the same. The following only describes the structure of the connection method of the left tube 1112.
[0044] As an optional embodiment, the left lower side tube 1112b includes a straight section 1112c extending substantially in the front-rear direction, the left lower side tube 1112b also includes an extension section 1112d arranged at the rear and extending substantially rearward and upward, the rear end of the left upper side tube 1112a is connected to the front end of the left upper side tube 1112a and the front end of the left lower side tube 1112b is connected to the front end of the vehicle head tube 1111. A plurality of reinforcing plates 1117 are also provided between the upper left tube 1112a and the lower left tube 1112b. The reinforcing plates 1117 are used to connect between the upper left tube 1112a and the lower left tube 1112b. The reinforcing plates 1117 extend substantially along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 and are used to connect the upper left tube 1112a and the lower left tube 1112b, and simultaneously enhance the strength of the upper left tube 1112a and the lower left tube 1112b. In addition, mounting holes are also provided on the reinforcing plates 1117. By such a configuration, the strength of the double-layer tube formed by the upper left tube 1112a and the lower left tube 1112b is enhanced, and an installation position is provided for the wiring harness on the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100.
[0045] As an optional embodiment, the power assembly 16 includes a battery 161, and the frame 11 also includes a front battery mounting plate 114. The front battery mounting plate 114 is distributed along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 and is basically symmetrically arranged about the longitudinal center plane 101. The front battery mounting plate 114 is at least partially arranged between the left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113, and the battery 161 can be arranged on the front battery mounting plate 114. Through the above arrangement, the strength of the frame 11 is guaranteed, and the installation space requirements of the front battery mounting plate 114 and the pedal assembly 113 are met at the same time.
[0046] In this setting, the power assembly 16 is connected to the main frame 111 through the front battery mounting plate 114 and is located between the left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113, which ensures the comfort of the driver's legs when driving the vehicle, and at the same time provides more power sources for the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 to improve the endurance. As an optional embodiment, the frame 11 is also provided with a rear battery mounting plate 115, and the rear battery mounting plate 115 is connected to both ends of the width direction of the main frame 111. The power assembly 16 can also be arranged above the rear battery mounting plate 115. The rear battery mounting plate 115 itself forms an arch bridge shape. In this setting, the rear battery mounting plate 115 is a relatively stable structure, thereby providing sufficient support strength for the power assembly 16, without the need for other reinforcement structures, and can achieve lightweight.
[0047] As an optional embodiment, the upper left tube 1112a further includes a recessed portion 1112e close to the longitudinal center plane, the recessed portion 1112e is arranged at the end of the upper left tube 1112a, the recessed portion 1112e is bent upward along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, and the recessed portion 1112e is recessed toward the longitudinal center plane along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, thereby saving space below and to the left of the recessed portion, and facilitating the installation of the pedal assembly 113. Furthermore, the pedal 1133 will not interfere with the upper left tube 1112a. There is no need to set other parts of the upper left tube 1112a upward, thereby making the space utilization rate of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 higher.
[0048] like Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the frame 11 further includes a connection structure 116, which is used to assemble the sub-frame 112 and / or the suspension assembly 14 to the main frame 111. The connection structure 116 can be provided in two, and the two connection structures 116 are respectively provided at the rear ends of the left tube 1112 and the right tube 1113, and the two connection structures 116 are substantially symmetrical about the longitudinal center plane 101. More specifically, the connection structure 116 is provided at the rear end, and the sub-frame 112 is one of a short tail bracket 1121 and a long tail bracket 1122, and the short tail bracket 1121 or the long tail bracket 1122 can be selectively installed on the main frame 111 through the connection structure 116 according to actual use. The two connection structures 116 are respectively provided at both ends of the width direction of the main frame 111. It can be understood that the structures and connection methods of the two connection structures 116 are substantially the same, and only one of the connection structures 116 is described below.
[0049] As an optional embodiment, the connection structure 116 includes an inner connecting plate 1161, an outer connecting plate 1162, and a connecting column 1163. The inner connecting plate 1161 and the outer connecting plate 1162 are arranged opposite to each other along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. A sandwich space (not shown) is formed between the inner connecting plate 1161 and the outer connecting plate 1162. The connecting column 1163 is located in the sandwich space and is used to connect the inner connecting plate 1161 and the outer connecting plate 1162. The inner connecting plate 1161 is arranged close to the longitudinal center plane 101, and the outer connecting plate 1162 is arranged away from the longitudinal center plane 101. The left tube 1112 is at least partially located in the sandwich space, and the subframe 112 and / or the suspension assembly 14 are at least partially located in the sandwich space. Under this arrangement, the suspension assembly 14 and the main frame 111 are connected through the relative inner connecting plate 1161 and the outer connecting plate 1162, and the connection is more stable.
[0050] As an optional embodiment, the inner connecting plate 1161 is provided with an inner connecting portion 1161a, the outer connecting plate 1162 is provided with an outer connecting portion 1162a, and the sub-frame 112 is one of the short-tail bracket 1121 and the long-tail bracket 1122. As an optional embodiment, when the sub-frame 112 to be installed is the short-tail bracket 1121, the sub-frame 112 can be connected to the main frame 111 through the inner connecting portion 1161a; when the sub-frame 112 to be installed is the long-tail bracket 1122, the sub-frame 112 can be connected to the main frame 111 through the outer connecting portion 1162a. The inner connecting portion 1161a and the outer connecting portion 1162a can be set as mounting holes. Under this setting, the connection structure 116 integrates the connection points of the subframe 112 and the suspension assembly 14, and the connection structure 116 can be equipped with both the short tail bracket 1121 and the long tail bracket 1122 without adding or modifying the connection structure 116, thereby improving the versatility and practicality of the connection structure 116 and reducing costs.
[0051] As an optional embodiment, the short tail bracket 1121 includes a first matching portion (not shown), the first matching portion is set as a mounting hole, and the first matching portion is connected to the inner connecting portion 1161a by bolts and mounting holes. The long tail bracket 1122 includes a second matching portion (not shown), the second matching portion is set as a mounting hole, and the second matching portion is connected to the outer connecting portion 1162a by bolts and mounting holes. The short tail bracket 1121 is connected to the connecting structure 116 by bolts and mounting holes. The short tail bracket 1121 is narrower than the long tail bracket 1122, and the short tail bracket 1121 is at least arranged in the middle of two opposite ones. The long tail bracket 1122 is at least partially arranged on the outside of the two connecting structures 116. Under this setting, the short tail bracket 1121 is narrower than the long tail bracket 1122. The use of the connecting structure 116 can meet two installation requirements, which reduces the number of sheet metal parts and achieves the effect of cost reduction. At the same time, there is no need to replace the connecting structure 116 during installation, which improves the convenience of assembly.
[0052] like Figure 1 , Figure 6 , Fig. 9 As shown, the frame 11 further includes a mounting structure 117, which is disposed between the left lower side tube 1112b and the right lower side tube 1113b, and the mounting structure 117 extends substantially along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. The mounting structure 117 can enhance the strength of the main frame 111. At the same time, it provides a mounting position for other components. The left lower side tube 1112b, the right lower side tube 1113b and the mounting structure 117 surround and form a space, and the seat cushion assembly 15 is at least partially disposed in the space.
[0053] As an optional embodiment, the mounting structure 117 includes an extension portion 1171 and a mounting portion 1172. The extension portion 1171 extends along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. Optionally, two extension portions 1171 can be provided, and the two extension portions 1171 are respectively located at the two ends of the mounting portion 1172, and the two extension portions 1171 are respectively connected to the left lower side tube 1112b and the right lower side tube 1113b. Optionally, the extension portion 1171 can be provided as one, and the extension portion 1171 is located at one end of the mounting portion 1172, and the left lower side tube 1112b or the right lower side tube 1113b is connected to the other end of the mounting portion 1172.
[0054] like Fig. 9 , Fig.12 , Fig.13As shown, the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 also includes a cushion assembly 15, which includes a seat barrel 151, a seat cushion 152 and a seat cushion lock 153. The seat cushion lock is at least partially arranged on the mounting portion 1172, and the seat cushion 152 and the seat barrel 151 are locked and separated by the seat cushion lock. The mounting portion 1172 is recessed to the rear and / or bottom of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 to form an installation space. That is, relative to the extension portion 1171, the mounting portion 1172 is located further back and lower, and there is a drop between the mounting portion 1172 and the extension portion 1171, so that there is a larger space in front of the mounting portion 1172 for installing the cushion lock. Under this arrangement, the cushion lock is at least partially arranged in the installation space formed by the recessed mounting portion 1172, and its installation position is backward, so the power component can be installed further backward, and the space utilization rate is higher.
[0055] As an optional embodiment, the mounting structure 117 also has a platform portion 1173, and the extension portion 1171 extends upward to form the platform portion 1173. The platform portion 1173 is provided with a connection hole for connection, and the seat barrel 151 and / or the sub-frame 112 can be connected to the main frame 111 through the platform portion 1173. The opening direction of the connection hole is toward the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. Among them, the upper connection point of the sub-frame 112 is connected to the platform portion 1173, and the lower connection point of the sub-frame 112 is connected to the connection structure 116. Under this setting, the sub-frame 112 is surrounded to form a stable triangle, and two of the corners of the triangle are connected to the main frame 111. The sub-frame 112 is more stable and has a stronger load-bearing force.
[0056] like Figures 11 to 14As shown, the frame 11 also includes a front mounting plate 118, which is at least partially arranged in front of the head tube 1111, and the front mounting plate 118 is at least partially arranged on the head tube 1111. The front mounting plate 118 includes a main mounting plate 1181 and an auxiliary mounting portion 1182. The electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 also includes an electrical device 17. The main mounting plate 1181 is used to mount the electrical device 17, such as ABS (Anti-lock Braking System), a horn, etc. The auxiliary mounting portion 1182 is arranged below the main mounting plate 1181. The auxiliary mounting portion 1182 is arranged as an extension column that basically extends upward along the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. The vehicle body cover 12 also includes a front plastic part 123, on which an auxiliary mounting hole is provided to cooperate with the auxiliary mounting part 1182. When installing the front plastic part 123, the front plastic part 123 can be first hung on the front mounting plate 118 through the auxiliary mounting hole and the auxiliary mounting part 1182, and then other fixing parts are used to further fix the front plastic part 123. Under this arrangement, the front mounting plate 118 can be used not only to assemble the electrical components 17, but also to assemble the front plastic part 123, and before assembly, the front plastic part 123 can be hung and positioned first, making installation more convenient.
[0057] like Figures 9 to 17As shown, the seat cushion assembly 15 also includes a hinge structure 154, a seat bucket 151 is arranged below the seat cushion 152, and the seat cushion 152 is rotatably connected to the seat bucket 151 through the hinge structure 154. The seat cushion 152 includes a first support surface (not shown) for the driver to sit on and a second support surface (not shown) close to the seat bucket 151, and the first support surface and the second support surface are both arranged in an arc shape. The hinge structure 154 is arranged on the second support surface. The hinge structure 154 includes a mounting plate 1541 and a pin 1542. The mounting plate 1541 includes a first mounting portion 1541a, a second mounting portion 1541b and a third mounting portion 1541c. The first mounting portion 1541a and the second mounting portion 1541b are used to connect to the seat cushion 152. The seat barrel 151 includes a matching portion 1511. The pin 1542 can penetrate the third connecting portion and the matching portion 1511 along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, so that the hinge structure 154 is connected to the seat barrel 151. The first mounting portion 1541a, the second mounting portion 1541b and the third mounting portion 1541c are all set as connecting holes. The connecting hole of the first mounting portion 1541a is along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, the connecting hole of the second mounting portion 1541b is along the length direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, and the connecting hole of the third mounting portion 1541c is along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle. During installation, if the seat cushion 152 and the mounting plate 1541 are observed along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, they are basically not overlapped. The mounting plate 1541 can be connected to the seat cushion 152 through the first mounting portion 1541a, and then the third connecting portion is connected to the matching portion 1511 through the pin 1542, so that the seat cushion 152 and the seat barrel 151 are rotatably connected through the hinge structure 154. If the seat cushion 152 and the mounting plate 1541 are observed along the width direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, they are basically overlapped, and then the third connecting portion is connected to the matching portion 1511 through the pin 1542, and then the mounting plate 1541 is connected to the seat cushion 152 through the second mounting portion 1541b. Under this arrangement, when the seat cushion 152 has different shapes, the hinge structure 154 is connected to the seat cushion 152 through different parts, and the hinge structure 154 is more applicable, which can reduce interference during installation and improve installation efficiency.
[0058] like Figures 11 to 15 As shown, the vehicle body cover 12 further includes a foot assembly 121, and the foot assembly 121 includes a pedal 1211 for placing the driver's feet and a bottom edge guard plate 1212. The pedal 1211 is arranged on the main frame 111, and the pedal 1211 abuts against the front battery mounting plate 114. The bottom edge guard plate 1212 is arranged on the side of the pedal 1211. Two bottom edge guard plates 1212 are arranged, and the two bottom edge guard plates 1212 are respectively arranged on the left and right sides of the pedal 1211.
[0059] As an optional embodiment, the foot assembly 121 further includes an extended guard plate 1213, which is detachably connected to the bottom edge guard plate 1212. It is understood that when the front of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 does not need to place the battery 161, only the bottom edge guard plate 1212 is configured. When the front of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 needs to be equipped with a battery 161, the battery 161 is placed on the front battery mounting plate 114, and the extended guard plate 1213 is arranged under the bottom guard plate to increase the coverage area of the foot assembly 121 along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, thereby protecting and hiding the battery 161.
[0060] The side guard plate 1212 has two sizes, wherein the first size is the first side guard plate 1212a, and the second size is the second side guard plate 1212b. In the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, the size of the second side guard plate 1212b is larger than the size of the first side guard plate 1212a. When the front battery mounting plate 144 does not need to place the battery 161, the first side guard plate 1212a is installed. When the front battery mounting plate 144 needs to install the battery 161, the battery 161 is placed on the front battery mounting plate 114, and the second side guard plate 1212b is installed.
[0061] As an optional implementation, the second side guard plate 1212b includes a guard plate body 1212c and an extended guard plate 1212d, and the guard plate body 1212c and the extended guard plate 1212d are integrally formed.
[0062] As another optional implementation, the guard plate body 1212c and the extended guard plate 1212d are detachably connected.
[0063] like Figures 11 to 15 As shown, the front part of the pedal 1211 includes a positioning connector 1211a, and the connector 1211a is along the length direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. The pedal 1211 also includes a fixing portion 1211b for auxiliary fixing. The fixing portion 1211b is provided with a mounting hole opening along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. The foot assembly 121 also includes a front guard plate 1214, and the front guard plate 1214 is provided with a matching portion (not shown) that matches the connector 1211a. During installation, the pedal 1211 is first inserted into the matching portion along the length direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, so that the outer edge of the pedal 1211 fits the outer edge of the front guard plate 1214, and then the fixing portion 1211b is connected to the main frame 111 along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 using bolts. Under this arrangement, the pedal 1211 with insufficient rigidity and a large area can be quickly connected, and it is not easy to deform the pedal 1211. The connector 1211a and the mating portion are positioned so that the pedal 1211 can be installed more accurately.
[0064] like Figure 8 , Fig.19 As shown, the vehicle body cover 12 also includes a backrest assembly 122, which includes a first panel 1221 and a second panel 1222. The first panel 1221 and the second panel 1222 are detachably connected, the first panel 1221 includes a clamping portion 1221a, and the second panel 1222 includes a clamping portion 1222a. The first panel 1221 and the second panel 1222 are both curved surfaces, and the first panel 1221 and the second panel 1222 surround and form a receiving chamber 1223, and the clamping portion 1221a and the clamping portion 1222a are arranged in this receiving chamber 1223. During installation, the clamping portion 1221a and the clamping portion 1222a cooperate to be clamped, and the first panel 1221 and the second panel 1222 are connected in a front-to-back direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100. It can be understood that the number of the clamping portions 1221a can be 2 or more, and the number of the clamping portions 1222a is set to correspond to the number of the clamping portions 1221a.
[0065] As another optional implementation, the first panel 1221 includes a snap-fit portion (not shown), and the second panel 1222 includes a snap-fit portion (not shown), as long as the first panel 1221 and the second panel 1222 are snap-fitted. In this arrangement, the backrest assembly can be firmly connected without too many bolts or other fixings, thereby reducing the weight of the backrest assembly and making the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100 lightweight. In addition, the connection point of this connection method is relatively hidden, and the appearance of the backrest assembly is more beautiful.
[0066] Specifically, the first panel 1221 further includes an anti-slip portion 1221b, and the second panel 1222 further includes a matching portion 1222b. The anti-slip portion 1221b and the matching portion 1222b can limit the movement of the first panel 1221 and the second panel 1222 in other directions, thereby preventing slippage. Through the above arrangement, it is possible to further prevent the components of the backrest assembly 122 from falling off due to vibration during the driving of the electric two-wheeled vehicle 100, thereby improving the stability of its connection.
[0067] Although the preferred embodiments of the present application have been disclosed for illustrative purposes, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various modifications, additions and substitutions are possible, without departing from the scope and spirit of the application as disclosed in the accompanying claims.
Claims
1. An electric two-wheeled vehicle, comprising: A vehicle frame, the vehicle frame comprising a main frame; a body covering, the body covering at least partially covering the main frame; A traveling assembly, wherein the traveling assembly is at least partially installed below the main frame; A power assembly, the power assembly is supported by the main frame and is transmission-connected to the travel assembly, and the power assembly includes a battery; It is characterized in that The body covering includes a foot assembly, and the foot assembly includes a pedal and a side guard. The side guard is detachably connected to the pedal. The side guard is a first side guard of a first size or a second side guard of a second size. Along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle, the size of the second side guard is larger than the size of the first side guard. The frame also includes a front battery mounting plate. When the battery is installed on the front battery mounting plate, the side guard is the second side guard.
2. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the battery is not installed on the front battery mounting plate, the side guard plate is the first side guard plate.
3. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side guard plate includes a guard plate body and an extended guard plate, and the guard plate body and the extended guard plate are integrally formed.
4. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second side guard plate includes a guard plate body and an extended guard plate, and the guard plate body is detachably connected to the extended guard plate.
5. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal includes a connector for positioning, the connector extends along the length direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle, and the foot assembly also includes a front guard plate, the front guard plate includes a matching portion, and the connector can be inserted into the matching portion.
6. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pedal also includes a fixing portion, on which a mounting hole opening along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle is provided, and the fixing portion can be connected to the main frame along the height direction of the electric two-wheeled vehicle using bolts.
7. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main frame includes a left tube and a right tube, the front battery mounting plate is at least partially arranged between the left tube and the right tube, and the pedal abuts against the front battery mounting plate.
8. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vehicle body covering also includes a backrest assembly, which includes a first panel and a second panel. The first panel and the second panel are detachably connected. The first panel includes a snap-on portion, and the second panel includes a snap-on portion. The snap-on portion cooperates with the snap-on portion to snap-on the first panel with the second panel.
9. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first panel and the second panel are both arc-shaped, and the first panel and the second panel surround and form a receiving chamber, and the clamping portion and the engaging portion are arranged in the receiving chamber.
10. The electric two-wheeled vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that: The first panel further includes an anti-slip portion, and the second panel further includes a matching portion, and the anti-slip portion and the matching portion restrict movement of the first panel and the second panel.