Wire taking mechanism

By designing the wire coil assembly and storage assembly, combined with the servo motor and cylinder, the existing wire extraction mechanism cannot continuously strip the cable and is inconvenient to operate, and an efficient and convenient cable stripping and separation process is achieved.

CN222877337UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-16SHENZHEN CHUANGJINGRUI ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420938530.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-30
Publication Date
2025-05-16
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wire extraction mechanism cannot continuously peel the cable, and the wire and external protective layer need to be separated manually after peeling, which is inconvenient to operate and it is difficult to keep the cable straight, affecting the stripping efficiency.

Method used

A wire picking mechanism is designed, including a wire reel assembly and a storage assembly. The wire and external protective layer are winded by driving the pulley and the reel through the drive motor, and the cable is divided and fixed in combination with the servo motor and the cylinder to ensure that the cable remains straight during the stripping process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes continuous peeling and automatic separation of the cable, is convenient to operate, improves the stripping efficiency, and ensures that the cable remains straight during the stripping process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of wire taking mechanisms, and discloses a wire taking mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a first supporting plate, one side of the first supporting plate is fixedly provided with a wire winding assembly, and one side of the interior of the wire winding assembly is rotationally connected with a storage assembly. According to the wire winding device, the wire winding assembly and the storage assembly are arranged, a driving motor is started through an external power source, a first belt wheel is driven to rotate through a first transmission rod, a first rotating rod rotates along with the first belt wheel, and the wire winding assembly and the storage assembly are fixedly connected; according to the wire stripping device, the stripped wire is wound through the first winding drum, meanwhile, the second belt pulley is driven to rotate through the belt, the second rotating rod rotates along with the second belt pulley, the stripped external protection layer is wound through the second winding drum, and through the arrangement, continuous wire stripping work can be conveniently carried out on the cable, and direct separation of the stripped wire and the external protection layer is facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of wire taking mechanisms, in particular to a wire taking mechanism. Background Art

[0002] A cable is made of one or more mutually insulated conductors and an outer insulating protective layer. It is usually used to transmit power or information signals from one place to another. The central wire inside the cable is also called the conductor. After the cable is used, it can be recycled. When recycling the cable, the insulating protective layer needs to be stripped off the metal conductor to remove the conductor for reuse.

[0003] The existing wire-removing mechanism can only strip small sections of cables and cannot continuously strip the cables. After stripping, the conductors and the outer protective layer still need to be separated manually, which is inconvenient to operate. At the same time, during the stripping process, it is difficult to clamp and straighten the cables, thus affecting the stripping efficiency.

[0004] To this end, we proposed a wire taking mechanism. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model provides a wire taking mechanism.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a wire taking mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, a first support plate fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a wire winding assembly fixedly installed on one side of the first support plate, a storage assembly rotatably connected to one side of the inner part of the wire winding assembly, a vertical plate fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a splitting assembly fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, a steering assembly fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, a direction groove opened in the middle of one side of the steering assembly, and an adjustment assembly fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the square groove;

[0007] The winding assembly includes a driving motor, one side of the driving motor is fixedly mounted on one side of a first support plate, the output end of the driving motor is splinedly connected to a first transmission rod, one end of the first transmission rod is fixedly connected to a first pulley, one side of the first pulley is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod, the outer surface of the first rotating rod is fixedly connected to a first reel, and the outer surface of the first pulley is rotatably connected to a belt.

[0008] Preferably, the storage assembly includes a second pulley, the outer surface of which is rotatably connected to a side of the inside of the belt, a second rotating rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second pulley, and a second reel is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod; the second pulley is rotated by the belt, and the second rotating rod rotates accordingly, and the peeled external protective layer is rolled up by the second reel to avoid causing chaos in the production environment.

[0009] Preferably, the cutting component includes a servo motor, one side of the servo motor is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate, the output end of the servo motor is splined with a second transmission rod, one end of the second transmission rod is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse threaded rod, both sides of the outer surface of the forward and reverse threaded rod are threadedly connected to sliders, and the upper surface of the slider is fixedly connected to a cutter; an external power supply starts the servo motor, which drives the forward and reverse threaded rod to rotate through the second transmission rod, and the slider drives the cutter to move left and right, thereby facilitating the cutting of cables of different thicknesses.

[0010] Preferably, the steering assembly includes a second support plate, the lower surface of the second support plate is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the base plate, the top end of one side of the second support plate is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod, and the outer surface of the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to a first extrusion cylinder; the lowest end of the first extrusion cylinder is flush with the position of the cutter, so as to ensure that the cable passes through the cutter horizontally, and the first extrusion cylinder is combined with the second extrusion cylinder to facilitate fixing the cable.

[0011] Preferably, the adjusting assembly includes a cylinder, the bottom end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the square groove, the top end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a connecting ring, the interior of the connecting ring is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod, and the outer surface of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected to a second extrusion cylinder; the cable is passed through the middle of the first extrusion cylinder and the second extrusion cylinder, and the cylinder is started to push the second connecting rod upward through the connecting ring, and then the cable is extruded and fixed by the second extrusion cylinder combined with the first extrusion cylinder, so that during the wire stripping process, the cable can be clamped and straightened to ensure the wire stripping efficiency.

[0012] Preferably, a third support plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate near the first support plate, and a limiting frame is fixedly connected to the front surface of the third support plate; the limiting frame facilitates ensuring that the cut cable remains flush with the cutter, thereby ensuring the segmentation.

[0013] Preferably, a fourth support plate is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate near the second support plate, and a wire pay-off drum is rotatably connected to one side of the fourth support plate; the cables to be split are wound around the outer surface of the wire pay-off drum so that the cables can be paid out in an orderly manner.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model sets a winding assembly and a storage assembly, and an external power supply starts a driving motor, which drives the first pulley to rotate through the first transmission rod, and the first rotating rod rotates accordingly, and the stripped wire is rolled up through the first reel. At the same time, the second pulley is driven to rotate through the belt, and the second rotating rod rotates accordingly, and the stripped outer protective layer is rolled up through the second reel. This arrangement facilitates continuous stripping of the cable, and is beneficial for directly separating the stripped wire and the outer protective layer, and is easy to operate.

[0016] 2. The utility model sets a steering assembly and an adjustment assembly to pass the cable through the middle of the first extrusion cylinder and the second extrusion cylinder, and starts the cylinder to push the second connecting rod upward through the connecting ring. Then, the second extrusion cylinder is combined with the first extrusion cylinder to extrude and fix the cable, so that during the wire stripping process, the cable can be clamped and straightened to ensure the wire stripping efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the winding assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the splitting component of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the steering assembly of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. first support plate; 3. winding assembly; 301. driving motor; 302. first transmission rod; 303. first pulley; 304. first rotating rod; 305. first reel; 306. belt; 4. storage assembly; 401. second pulley; 402. second rotating rod; 403. second reel; 5. vertical plate; 6. splitting assembly; 601. servo motor; 602. second transmission rod; 603. positive and negative threaded rod; 604. slider; 605. cutter; 7. steering assembly; 701. second support plate; 702. first connecting rod; 703. first extrusion cylinder; 8. adjusting assembly; 801. cylinder; 802. connecting ring; 803. second connecting rod; 804. second extrusion cylinder; 9. third support plate; 10. limit frame; 11. fourth support plate; 12. unwinding reel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Example 1

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 , a wire taking mechanism shown in the figure includes a bottom plate 1, a first support plate 2 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a winding assembly 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the first support plate 2, a storage assembly 4 is rotatably connected to one side of the winding assembly 3, a vertical plate 5 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a dividing assembly 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 5, a steering assembly 7 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a direction groove is opened in the middle of one side of the steering assembly 7, and an adjustment assembly 8 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the square groove;

[0025] The winding assembly 3 includes a driving motor 301, one side of the driving motor 301 is fixedly installed on one side of the first support plate 2, the output end of the driving motor 301 is splinedly connected to the first transmission rod 302, one end of the first transmission rod 302 is fixedly connected to the first pulley 303, one side of the first pulley 303 is fixedly connected to the first rotating rod 304, the outer surface of the first rotating rod 304 is fixedly connected to the first reel 305, and the outer surface of the first pulley 303 is rotatably connected to the belt 306.

[0026] In this implementation scheme: an external power supply starts the drive motor 301, which drives the first pulley 303 to rotate through the first transmission rod 302, and the first rotating rod 304 rotates accordingly, and the stripped wire is reeled up through the first reel 305, so as to facilitate the continuous stripping of the cable and directly separate the wire and the outer protective layer after stripping, and the operation is convenient.

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 In the figure, the storage component 4 includes a second pulley 401, the outer surface of the second pulley 401 is rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the belt 306, one side of the second pulley 401 is fixedly connected to a second rotating rod 402, and the outer surface of the second rotating rod 402 is fixedly connected to a second reel 403.

[0028] In this embodiment: the second pulley 401 is driven to rotate by the belt 306, and the second rotating rod 402 rotates accordingly, and the peeled external protective layer is rolled up by the second reel 403 to avoid causing chaos in the production environment.

[0029] Working principle: First, wind the cable to be cut onto the outer surface of the pay-off drum 12, then pass the cable through the middle of the first extrusion cylinder 703 and the second extrusion cylinder 804, start the cylinder 801 to push the second connecting rod 803 upward through the connecting ring 802, then extrude and fix the cable through the second extrusion cylinder 804 combined with the first extrusion cylinder 703, then pass the cable through the middle of the cutters 605 on both sides, and then start the servo motor 601 with an external power supply, and drive the forward and reverse threaded rods 603 to rotate through the second transmission rod 602, and the slider 604 drives the cutter 605 to move left and right, so that the cutter 605 is inserted into the cable, and can cut cables of different thicknesses. The cable is segmented, and secondly, the cable passes through the limit frame 10 to ensure that the cut cable is still flush with the cutter 605. At the same time, the external power supply starts the drive motor 301, and the first transmission rod 302 drives the first pulley 303 to rotate, and the first rotating rod 304 rotates accordingly, and the stripped wire is rolled up by the first reel 305. Finally, the second pulley 401 is driven to rotate by the belt 306, and the second rotating rod 402 rotates accordingly, and the stripped outer protective layer is rolled up by the second reel 403, which is convenient for continuous stripping of the cable, and is conducive to directly separating the stripped wire and the outer protective layer, and the operation is convenient.

[0030] Example 2

[0031] See also Figure 1 and Figure 3 The present embodiment further explains Example 1. The dividing component 6 in the figure includes a servo motor 601. One side of the servo motor 601 is fixedly installed on one side of the vertical plate 5. The output end of the servo motor 601 is spline-connected with a second transmission rod 602. One end of the second transmission rod 602 is fixedly connected with a forward and reverse threaded rod 603. Both sides of the outer surface of the forward and reverse threaded rod 603 are threadedly connected with a slider 604. The upper surface of the slider 604 is fixedly connected with a cutter 605.

[0032] In this embodiment: an external power supply starts the servo motor 601, which drives the forward and reverse threaded rods 603 to rotate through the second transmission rod 602, and the slider 604 drives the cutter 605 to move left and right, so as to facilitate the cutting of cables of different thicknesses.

[0033] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the figure, the steering assembly 7 includes a second support plate 701, the lower surface of the second support plate 701 is fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, the top end of one side of the second support plate 701 is fixedly connected to a first connecting rod 702, and the outer surface of the first connecting rod 702 is rotatably connected to a first extrusion cylinder 703.

[0034] In this embodiment: the lowest end of the first extrusion cylinder 703 is flush with the position of the cutter 605, so as to ensure that the cable passes through the cutter 605 horizontally. The first extrusion cylinder 703 is combined with the second extrusion cylinder 804 to fix the cable.

[0035] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4 In the figure, the adjusting component 8 includes a cylinder 801, the bottom end of the cylinder 801 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the square groove, the top end of the cylinder 801 is fixedly connected to a connecting ring 802, the interior of the connecting ring 802 is fixedly connected to a second connecting rod 803, and the outer surface of the second connecting rod 803 is rotatably connected to a second extrusion cylinder 804.

[0036] In this embodiment: the cable is passed through the middle of the first extrusion cylinder 703 and the second extrusion cylinder 804, the cylinder 801 is started to push the second connecting rod 803 upward through the connecting ring 802, and then the cable is squeezed and fixed by the second extrusion cylinder 804 combined with the first extrusion cylinder 703, so that during the wire stripping process, the cable can be clamped and straightened to ensure the wire stripping efficiency.

[0037] Example 3

[0038] See also Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a third support plate 9 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 near the first support plate 2, and a limiting frame 10 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the third support plate 9.

[0039] In this embodiment, the limiting frame 10 is convenient for ensuring that the cut cables are still flush with the cutting blade 605, thereby ensuring the cutting process.

[0040] See also Figure 1 As shown in the figure, a fourth support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 near the second support plate 701, and a wire reel 12 is rotatably connected to one side of the fourth support plate 11.

[0041] In this embodiment, the cables to be cut are wound onto the outer surface of the pay-off drum 12 so that the cables can be paid out in an orderly manner.

[0042] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include"-"comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process-method-article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process-method-article or device.

[0043] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wire taking mechanism, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bottom plate (1), a first support plate (2) being fixedly connected to one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a winding assembly (3) being fixedly mounted to one side of the first support plate (2), a storage assembly (4) being rotatably connected to one side of the winding assembly (3), a vertical plate (5) being fixedly connected to the middle of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a dividing assembly (6) being fixedly mounted to one side of the vertical plate (5), a steering assembly (7) being fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a direction groove being provided in the middle of one side of the steering assembly (7), and an adjustment assembly (8) being fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the square groove; The winding assembly (3) comprises a driving motor (301), one side of the driving motor (301) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first support plate (2), the output end of the driving motor (301) is spline-connected to a first transmission rod (302), one end of the first transmission rod (302) is fixedly connected to a first belt pulley (303), one side of the first belt pulley (303) is fixedly connected to a first rotating rod (304), the outer surface of the first rotating rod (304) is fixedly connected to a first reel (305), and the outer surface of the first belt pulley (303) is rotatably connected to a belt (306).

2. A wire taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The storage assembly (4) comprises a second pulley (401), the outer surface of the second pulley (401) being rotatably connected to one side of the inside of the belt (306), one side of the second pulley (401) being fixedly connected to a second rotating rod (402), and the outer surface of the second rotating rod (402) being fixedly connected to a second reel (403).

3. A wire taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting assembly (6) comprises a servo motor (601), one side of the servo motor (601) is fixedly mounted on one side of the vertical plate (5), the output end of the servo motor (601) is spline-connected to a second transmission rod (602), one end of the second transmission rod (602) is fixedly connected to a forward and reverse threaded rod (603), both sides of the outer surface of the forward and reverse threaded rod (603) are threadedly connected to sliders (604), and the upper surface of the slider (604) is fixedly connected to a cutting knife (605).

4. A wire taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The steering assembly (7) comprises a second support plate (701), the lower surface of the second support plate (701) being fixedly connected to the other side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), the top end of one side of the second support plate (701) being fixedly connected to a first connecting rod (702), and the outer surface of the first connecting rod (702) being rotatably connected to a first extrusion cylinder (703).

5. A wire taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting assembly (8) comprises a cylinder (801), the bottom end of the cylinder (801) being fixedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the square groove, the top end of the cylinder (801) being fixedly connected to a connecting ring (802), the interior of the connecting ring (802) being fixedly connected to a second connecting rod (803), and the outer surface of the second connecting rod (803) being rotatably connected to a second extrusion cylinder (804).

6. A wire taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third support plate (9) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the first support plate (2), and a limiting frame (10) is fixedly connected to the front surface of the third support plate (9).

7. A wire taking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fourth support plate (11) is fixedly connected to the edge of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) close to the second support plate (701), and a wire-releasing drum (12) is rotatably connected to one side of the fourth support plate (11).