Fixed-width napping machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of textile fabric processing, in particular to a fixed-width napping machine which comprises a bottom plate, a processing frame is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the bottom plate, a motor is arranged on the processing frame, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the motor and the processing frame, and a control mainboard is fixedly installed at the left end of the connecting plate. A first rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the machining frame, a winding roller is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the first rotating shaft, and a second rotating shaft is arranged on the front side of the winding roller. The adjusting mechanism is arranged, the control mainboard is used for controlling the lifter to ascend, so that the guide roller is pushed to ascend, the shell is matched to adjust the tension degree between the textile cloth and the napping roller, a proper distance is kept between the textile cloth and the napping roller all the time, and the napping effect and quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of textile cloth processing, in particular to a fixed width napping machine. Background Art

[0002] Napping is a very important process in the finishing of woolen fabrics. Napping is to use a napping machine to pull the ends of the fabric fibers out of the yarn, so that the surface of the fabric is evenly covered with a layer of fluff, making the fabric loose, thick and soft, with enhanced warmth and wear resistance, hidden texture, and soft and beautiful pattern.

[0003] The existing napping machines will generate a lot of broken hair when napping textile fabrics. These broken hairs will often float in the air and pollute the working environment. This situation is particularly obvious when small napping machines are used to nap cotton textile fabrics. Secondly, a lot of dust will be adsorbed on the outer surface of the textile fabric when it is rolled up, and this dust will have an adverse effect on the napping quality of the textile fabric.

[0004] For this purpose, a fixed width napping machine is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fixed width napping machine to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: comprising a bottom plate, a processing frame is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, a motor is arranged on the processing frame, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the motor and the processing frame, a control main board is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting plate, a rotating shaft 1 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing frame, a winding roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1, a rotating shaft 2 is arranged on the front side of the winding roller, a rotating shaft 3 is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 2, a rotating shaft 4 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3, and the rotating shafts 2, 3 and 4 are connected to each other. They are all rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing frame, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 is fixedly installed with a fluff smoothing roller, the outer surface of the rotating shaft 3 is fixedly installed with a nap pulling roller, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is fixedly installed with a finishing roller. An adjusting mechanism is arranged between the processing frame and the base plate, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the processing frame, and the cleaning mechanism is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor. The adjusting mechanism includes a lifter fixedly installed in the middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate, and a supporting frame is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifter. The inner walls of the rotating shaft 2 and the rotating shaft 4 are both rotatably connected with guide rollers.

[0007] Furthermore, a textile cloth is arranged inside the processing frame, and one end of the textile cloth is connected to the outer surface of the winding roller.

[0008] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism includes a shell fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft three, the shell is fixedly connected to the processing frame, the right side of the processing frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod corresponding to the shell, the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods are installed with transmission disks three, and the left end of one group of rotating rods is fixedly installed with a transmission disk two, and the left side of the processing frame is provided with a transmission disk one corresponding to the rotating shaft one, the rotating shaft one penetrates the processing frame and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the transmission disk one, and a belt one is provided on the outside of the transmission disk one and the transmission disk two, and is connected through the belt one.

[0009] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism also includes a transmission disk four provided on the left side of the processing frame corresponding to the rotating shaft three, the rotating shaft three penetrates the processing frame and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the transmission disk four, and the two groups of transmission disks three and four are provided with belts two on the outside and are connected through the belt two.

[0010] Furthermore, a rotating rod is provided on the right side of the processing frame corresponding to the rotating shaft three, and the rotating rod passes through the processing frame and extends to the inside to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft three. A sleeve is fixedly installed on the right end of the processing frame, and the rotating rod is arranged inside the sleeve. A fan blade is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a cleaning sleeve is rotatably connected to the interior of the shell, and the rotating shaft 5 penetrates the processing frame and extends to the interior to be fixedly connected to the cleaning sleeve.

[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of cleaning brushes are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve, a plurality of dust suction ports are opened on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve, and the cleaning brushes are arranged adjacent to the dust suction ports.

[0013] Furthermore, a connecting pipe is provided between the sleeve and the cleaning sleeve, and the connecting pipe is rotatably connected to the cleaning sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The utility model sets an adjustment mechanism and uses the control mainboard to control the lifter to rise, thereby pushing the guide roller to rise, and then cooperates with the outer shell to adjust the tension between the textile cloth and the napping roller, so that the textile cloth always maintains a suitable distance from the napping roller, thereby improving the napping effect and quality;

[0016] 2. The utility model is provided with a cleaning mechanism, and uses the output shaft of the motor to drive the winding roller to wind up the textile cloth and drive the cleaning mechanism at the same time, so as to clean the dust on the textile cloth and the broken hair after fuzzing. At the same time, the finishing roller can smooth the textile cloth to avoid the occurrence of wrinkles that affect the fuzzing. Secondly, the rotation of the fuzz smoothing roller will smooth the textile cloth after fuzzing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the specific implementation methods of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the specific implementation methods or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some implementation methods of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 This is the overall structural view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a side view of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram at C in the middle;

[0023] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the processing frame of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 7 For the utility model Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram at point D in the middle.

[0025] Description of reference numerals:

[0026] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Processing frame; 3. Motor; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Control main board; 6. Shaft 1; 7. Winding roller; 8. Shaft 2; 9. Shaft 3; 10. Shaft 4; 11. Lifter; 12. Support frame; 13. Guide roller; 14. Textile cloth; 15. Housing; 16. Shaft 5; 17. Drive disc 1; 18. Drive disc 2; 19. Belt 1; 20. Drive disc 3; 21. Drive disc 4; 22. Belt 2; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Sleeve; 25. Fan blade; 26. Cleaning sleeve; 27. Connecting pipe; 28. Cleaning brush; 29. ​​Dust suction port. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0028] See also Figures 1 to 7 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0029] The fixed width napping machine comprises a bottom plate 1, which is characterized in that: a processing frame 2 is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate 1, a motor 3 is arranged on the processing frame 2, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed between the motor 3 and the processing frame 2, a control main board 5 is fixedly installed on the left end of the connecting plate 4, the inner wall of the processing frame 2 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 1 6, a winding roller 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1 6, a rotating shaft 2 8 is arranged on the front side of the winding roller 7, a rotating shaft 3 9 is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 2 8, a rotating shaft 4 10 is arranged on the rotating shaft 3 9, the rotating shaft 2 8, the rotating shaft 3 9 and the rotating shaft 4 10 are all rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing frame 2, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 2 8 A fluff-smoothing roller is fixedly installed, a napping roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft three 9, a finishing roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft four 10, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the processing frame 2 and the base plate 1, a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the processing frame 2, the cleaning mechanism is drivingly connected to the output shaft of the motor 3, the adjusting mechanism includes a lifter 11 fixedly installed in the middle part of the upper end surface of the base plate 1, a support frame 12 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifter 11, the inner walls of the rotating shaft two 8 and the rotating shaft four 10 are rotatably connected with a guide roller 13, a textile cloth 14 is arranged inside the processing frame 2, and one end of the textile cloth 14 is wrapped around the outer surface of the winding roller.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, first, the lifter 11 can be started by controlling the main board 5, so that the lifter 11 pushes the support frame 12 and the guide roller 13 on the support frame 12 to rise, thereby cooperating with the cleaning sleeve 24 in the outer shell 15 to adjust the tension of the textile cloth 14. The textile cloth 14 always maintains a suitable distance between it and the napping roller, thereby improving the napping effect and quality.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the cleaning mechanism includes a shell 15 fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the rotating shaft 3 9, the shell 15 is fixedly connected to the processing frame 2, and a rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the right side of the processing frame 2 corresponding to the shell 15, and the outer surfaces of the two groups of rotating rods 23 are installed with transmission disks 3 20, and the left end of one group of rotating rods 23 is fixedly installed with a transmission disk 2 18, and a transmission disk 17 is provided on the left side of the processing frame 2 corresponding to the rotating shaft 1 6, the rotating shaft 1 6 penetrates the processing frame 2 and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the transmission disk 17, and the outer sides of the transmission disk 17 and the transmission disk 2 18 are provided with a belt 19, and are connected by the belt 19 for transmission, and the cleaning mechanism also includes a transmission disk 4 21 provided on the left side of the processing frame 2 corresponding to the rotating shaft 3 9, the rotating shaft 3 9 penetrates the processing frame 2 and extends to the outside and is fixedly connected to the transmission disk 4 21, and the two groups of transmission disks 3 20 are connected to the transmission disk 4 2 1 is provided with a belt 22 on the outside, and is connected by transmission through the belt 22. A rotating rod 23 is provided on the right side of the processing frame 2 corresponding to the rotating shaft 3 9. The rotating rod 23 penetrates the processing frame 2 and extends to the inside and is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 3 9. A sleeve 24 is fixedly installed on the right end of the processing frame 2. The rotating rod 23 is arranged inside the sleeve 24. A fan blade 25 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 23. A cleaning sleeve 24 is rotatably connected to the inside of the shell 15. The rotating shaft 5 16 penetrates the processing frame 2 and extends to the inside and is fixedly connected to the cleaning sleeve 24. A plurality of groups of cleaning brushes 28 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve 24. A plurality of groups of dust suction ports 29 are provided on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve 24. The cleaning brushes 28 are arranged adjacent to the dust suction ports 29. A connecting pipe 27 is arranged between the sleeve 24 and the cleaning sleeve 24, and the connecting pipe 27 is rotatably connected to the cleaning sleeve 24.

[0032] By adopting the above technical scheme, the motor 3 can be started through the control panel, so that the output shaft of the motor 3 carries the rotating shaft 6 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 6 will carry the winding roller 7 fixedly installed on the outer surface to rotate to wind up the textile cloth 14, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 will carry the transmission disk 17 to rotate, and the transmission disk 17 is connected to the transmission disk 2 18 on the rotating shaft 5 16 through the belt 19, so that the rotating shaft 5 16 is rotated, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 16 will carry the transmission disk 3 20 to rotate, and the transmission disk 3 20 is connected to the transmission disk 4 21 on the rotating shaft 3 9 through the belt 22, so that the rotating shaft 3 9 can be rotated, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 9 will carry the napping roller to rotate, and the rotation of the two groups of rotating shafts 2 8 will respectively carry the finishing roller and the fluff straightening roller to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 16 will carry the cleaning sleeve 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 9 will synchronously carry the rotating shaft 16 to rotate. The rod 23 rotates, and the fan blades 25 on the outer surface of the rotating rod 23 rotate synchronously, thereby generating suction, and a strong suction is generated through the connecting tube 27 to the dust suction port 29 provided in the cleaning sleeve 26. Therefore, when the textile cloth 14 is rolled up, the finishing roller will first rotate to smooth the textile cloth 14 to avoid wrinkles, and then the cleaning sleeve 26 on the front side will rotate to make the cleaning brush 28 hit the textile cloth 14 to remove the dust on the outer surface, and the suction generated by the dust suction port 29 will collect the dust, and then the textile cloth 14 will be napped by the napping roller, and the napped textile cloth 14 will be rotated and beaten by the cleaning brush 28 on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve 24 on the rear side to remove the broken fluff and collect it by the suction generated by the dust suction port 29, and then the napped textile cloth 14 will be arranged and smoothed by the fluff smoothing roller, and finally will be rolled up by the winding roller 7.

[0033] Working principle: First, the lifting device 11 can be started by controlling the main board 5, so that the lifting device 11 pushes the support frame 12 and the guide roller 13 on the support frame 12 to rise, thereby cooperating with the cleaning sleeve 24 in the shell 15 to adjust the tension of the textile cloth 14, and the textile cloth 14 always maintains a suitable distance between the napping roller, thereby improving the napping effect and quality. Secondly, the motor 3 can be started by the control panel, so that the output shaft of the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 6 drives the winding roller 7 fixed on the outer surface to rotate to the textile cloth. The cloth 14 is rolled up, and the rotation of the shaft 1 6 will carry the transmission disc 1 17 to rotate, and the transmission disc 1 17 is connected to the transmission disc 2 18 on the shaft 5 16 through the belt 1 19, so that the shaft 5 16 is rotated, and the rotation of the shaft 5 16 will carry the transmission disc 3 20 to rotate, and the transmission disc 3 20 is connected to the transmission disc 4 21 on the shaft 3 9 through the belt 2 22, so that the shaft 3 9 can be rotated, and the rotation of the shaft 3 9 will carry the napping roller to rotate, and the rotation of the two sets of shafts 2 8 will separate The finishing roller and the fluff-smoothing roller are respectively rotated, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 16 will carry the cleaning sleeve 26 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating shaft 3 9 will synchronously carry the rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the fan blades 25 on the outer surface of the rotating rod 23 rotate synchronously, thereby generating suction, and a strong suction force is generated through the connecting pipe 27 to the dust suction port 29 opened in the cleaning sleeve 26. Therefore, when the textile cloth 14 is rolled up, the finishing roller will first rotate to smooth the textile cloth 14 to avoid wrinkles, and then the cleaning sleeve 26 on the front side will enter The rotation causes the cleaning brush 28 to hit the textile cloth 14, so that the dust on the outer surface is separated, and the suction generated by the dust suction port 29 will collect the dust. Then the textile cloth 14 will be napped by the napping roller. After the napping, the textile cloth 14 will be rotated and beaten by the cleaning brush 28 on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve 24 on the rear side, so that the broken fluff will be separated and collected by the suction generated by the dust suction port 29. Then the fluff-smoothing roller will be used to straighten the napped textile cloth 14, and finally it will be rolled up by the winding roller 7.

[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, ordinary technicians in this field should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solution deviate from the scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fixed width napping machine, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A processing frame (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a motor (3) is arranged on the processing frame (2), a connecting plate (4) is fixedly mounted between the motor (3) and the processing frame (2), a control main board (5) is fixedly mounted on the left end of the connecting plate (4), a rotating shaft 1 (6) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the processing frame (2), a winding roller (7) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 1 (6), a rotating shaft 2 (8) is arranged on the front side of the winding roller (7), a rotating shaft 3 (9) is arranged on the front side of the rotating shaft 2 (8), a rotating shaft 4 (10) is arranged on the rotating shaft 3 (9), and the rotating shaft 2 (8), the rotating shaft 3 (9) and the rotating shaft 4 (10) are all connected to the processing frame. The inner wall of the rotating shaft (2) is rotatably connected, the outer surface of the rotating shaft two (8) is fixedly mounted with a fluff-smoothing roller, the outer surface of the rotating shaft three (9) is fixedly mounted with a napping roller, the outer surface of the rotating shaft four (10) is fixedly mounted with a finishing roller, an adjusting mechanism is arranged between the processing frame (2) and the bottom plate (1), a cleaning mechanism is arranged inside the processing frame (2), the cleaning mechanism is drivingly connected with the output shaft of the motor (3), the adjusting mechanism comprises a lifter (11) fixedly mounted on the middle part of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1), a support frame (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifter (11), and the inner walls of the rotating shaft two (8) and the rotating shaft four (10) are both rotatably connected with guide rollers (13).

2. The fixed width napping machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A textile cloth (14) is arranged inside the processing frame (2), and one end of the textile cloth (14) is wound around the outer surface of the winding roller.

3. The fixed width napping machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism comprises a housing (15) fixedly mounted on the front and rear sides of a rotating shaft (9); the housing (15) is fixedly connected to a processing frame (2); a rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the right side of the processing frame (2) corresponding to the housing (15); transmission disks (20) are mounted on the outer surfaces of two groups of the rotating rods (23); a transmission disk (18) is fixedly mounted on the left end of one group of the rotating rods (23); a transmission disk (17) is arranged on the left side of the processing frame (2) corresponding to the rotating shaft (6); the rotating shaft (6) penetrates the processing frame (2) and extends to the outside to be fixedly connected to the transmission disk (17); a belt (19) is arranged on the outside of the transmission disk (17) and the transmission disk (18) is connected through the belt (19).

4. The fixed width napping machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism also includes a transmission disc four (21) provided on the left side of the processing frame (2) corresponding to the rotating shaft three (9), the rotating shaft three (9) passes through the processing frame (2) and extends to the outside to be fixedly connected to the transmission disc four (21), and the two groups of the transmission disc three (20) and the transmission disc four (21) are provided with belts two (22) on the outside and are connected through the belt two (22).

5. The fixed width napping machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (23) is provided on the right side of the processing frame (2) corresponding to the rotating shaft three (9); the rotating rod (23) penetrates the processing frame (2) and extends to the inside to be fixedly connected with the rotating shaft three (9); a sleeve (24) is fixedly installed on the right end of the processing frame (2); the rotating rod (23) is arranged inside the sleeve (24); and a fan blade (25) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (23).

6. The fixed width napping machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A cleaning sleeve (24) is rotatably connected to the interior of the housing (15).

7. The fixed width napping machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of cleaning brushes (28) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve (24), and a plurality of dust suction ports (29) are provided on the outer surface of the cleaning sleeve (24), wherein the cleaning brushes (28) are arranged adjacent to the dust suction ports (29).

8. The fixed width napping machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (27) is provided between the sleeve (24) and the cleaning sleeve (24), and the connecting pipe (27) is rotatably connected to the cleaning sleeve (24).

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