Steel structure assembling device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a steel structure assembling device which comprises a supporting assembly and an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is installed on the top of the supporting assembly, and the supporting assembly comprises a bottom plate, a supporting rod, a reinforcing rod, a connecting plate and a top plate. According to the device, after the steel structural part is hung on the storage plate, the output end of the air cylinder drives the telescopic end to move upwards, and the telescopic end drives the disc and the bearing plate to move upwards, so that the installation height of the steel structural part can be adjusted, the lead screw is rotated, the lead screw slides in the storage plate, and under the cooperation of the sliding groove and the sliding rail, the steel structural part can be fixed. The steel structural part on the storage plate can be moved in the horizontal direction, if the angle deviation exists between the steel structural part and the assembling position, the bearing plate is rotated, so that the steel structural part on the storage plate is horizontally rotated, the steel structural part can be assembled in a butt joint mode, and the assembling efficiency of workers on the steel structural part is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structures, in particular to a steel structure assembling device. Background Art

[0002] In recent years, with the continuous development of economy and the continuous improvement of people's living standards, people have more and more demands for large-span steel structure buildings (such as large gymnasiums, theaters, exhibition halls, etc.). Among them, the construction of these large-span steel structure buildings is usually inseparable from the erection of large-span beam-column structures. During the specific construction, it is generally necessary to fix the steel columns first, and then fix the steel beams between the two steel columns to complete the erection of the beam-column structure. There are two main methods for installing existing steel beams: one is the high-altitude assembly method, which is mainly used to lift multiple steel beams of the segmented structure to a predetermined position and then splice them at high altitude; the other is the overall lifting method, which is to assemble the steel beams into a whole on the ground, and then use lifting equipment to lift the whole to the designed position for fixation. In order to ensure the stability of the overall structure, the main steel beam is generally an integrated large-span strip structure, which can only be installed by the overall lifting method. However, during the actual installation, it was found that after the main steel beam was lifted by the lifting equipment, due to the heavy weight and large span of the main steel beam, the main steel beam in the lifting state has the problem of poor positioning stability, which makes it difficult for the main steel beam to be stably aligned with the connection position of the steel column, and it is difficult to fix the main steel beam to the steel column. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the technical problems raised in the above background technology.

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solution: a steel structure assembly device, including a support component and an adjustment component, wherein the adjustment component is installed on the top of the support component.

[0005] The support assembly includes a bottom plate, a support rod, a reinforcement rod, a connecting plate and a top plate, the side of the support rod is fixedly installed with a connection ear, the inner part of the connection ear is fixedly installed with a reinforcement rod, the connecting plate is installed between two adjacent groups of support rods, and the top plate is installed on the top of the support rod;

[0006] The adjustment assembly includes a cylinder, a telescopic end, a bearing plate and a disc. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the telescopic end, and the telescopic end is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the disc. The surface of the bearing plate is slidably connected to a storage plate, and the inner side of the bearing plate is rotatably connected to a screw rod. A sliding rod is fixedly installed on the side opposite to the bearing plate, and the bearing plate is rotatably connected to the surface of the disc.

[0007] Preferably, the bottom plate, the support rod, the connecting plate and the top plate are all fixedly connected by screws, and the lugs and the reinforcing rods are fixedly connected by screws. Here, the use of screw connections facilitates assembly and disassembly, making maintenance and replacement of parts easier, while ensuring the structural strength and durability of the entire device during use.

[0008] Preferably, a fixing block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top plate, and the disc is located on the surface of the fixing block. Here, the fixing block provides an additional support point for the disc, ensuring that the disc remains stable when carrying heavy objects, reducing deviation and vibration during movement.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the storage plate is provided with a slide groove, and the surface of the bearing plate is fixedly installed with a slide rail. Here, the storage plate can slide smoothly on the bearing plate, making the position of the storage plate more flexible and accurate, improving the convenience of operation and the adaptability of the device.

[0010] Preferably, a rotating block is fixedly mounted on the surface of the disk, and a rotating groove is provided on the bottom surface of the carrier plate. Here, the coordinated use of the rotating block and the rotating groove allows the carrier plate to smoothly rotate on the surface of the disk, so that the device can better adjust the direction and position to adapt to different working requirements, thereby enhancing the versatility of the device.

[0011] Preferably, a protective block is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage plate, a fixing pin is slidably connected to the side of the protective block, a stopper is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing pin, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the fixing pin, and a fixing hole is opened on the side of the storage plate, and the position of the fixing hole corresponds to the position of the fixing pin. Here, the stability of the storage plate is increased to prevent the steel structure from tilting after loading.

[0012] Preferably, the number of the protection blocks is two groups, the two groups of protection blocks are respectively located on both sides of the storage plate, and the two groups of protection blocks are symmetrically distributed. Here, uniform force support and protection from both sides are ensured, thereby improving overall stability and safety.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the utility model are:

[0014] 1. In the utility model, a disc, a load-bearing plate, a cylinder, an output end, a slide groove, a slide rail, and a screw rod structure are provided. When the lifting equipment hangs the steel structure on the storage plate, the output end of the cylinder drives the telescopic end to move upward, and the telescopic end drives the disc and the load-bearing plate to move upward, so that the installation height of the steel structure can be adjusted. By rotating the screw rod, the screw rod slides inside the storage plate. With the cooperation of the slide groove and the slide rail, the steel structure on the storage plate can be moved in the horizontal direction. If there is an angular deviation between the steel structure and the assembly position, the steel structure on the storage plate can be rotated horizontally by rotating the load-bearing plate, so that the steel structure can be butted and assembled, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the steel structure by personnel.

[0015] 2. In the utility model, by providing a protective block, a fixing pin, a stopper, a spring, and a fixing hole structure, the protective block can be installed on the storage plate and the steel structure by using the fixing pin in conjunction with the fixing hole, which is convenient for limiting the position of the steel structure and avoiding the steel structure from tilting during movement. The two groups of protective blocks ensure uniform force support and protection from both sides, thereby improving the overall stability and safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a steel structure assembly device is provided for the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a support assembly of a steel structure assembly device proposed in the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a top plate of a steel structure assembly device proposed in the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an adjustment component of a steel structure assembly device is provided for the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 A bottom view of a bearing plate of a steel structure assembly device proposed by the utility model;

[0021] Figure 6 The utility model provides a schematic diagram of a protection block of a steel structure assembly device.

[0022] Legend:

[0023] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Support rod; 3. Ear; 4. Reinforcement rod; 5. Connecting plate; 6. Top plate; 7. Fixed block; 8. Cylinder; 9. Telescopic end; 10. Disc; 11. Rotating block; 12. Loading plate; 13. Rotating groove; 14. Storage plate; 15. Slide groove; 16. Slide rail; 17. Screw rod; 18. Slide rod; 19. Protective block; 20. Fixed pin; 21. Stop block; 22. Spring; 23. Fixed hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility model, the utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be noted that the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways than those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments of the following disclosure.

[0026] Embodiment 1

[0027] See also Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a technical solution: a steel structure assembly device, including a supporting assembly and an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly is installed on the top of the supporting assembly, the supporting assembly includes a bottom plate 1, a supporting rod 2, a reinforcing rod 4, a connecting plate 5 and a top plate 6, the side of the supporting rod 2 is fixedly installed with a connecting ear 3, the inner part of the connecting ear 3 is fixedly installed with the reinforcing rod 4, the connecting plate 5 is installed between two adjacent groups of supporting rods 2 above and below, and the top plate 6 is installed on the top of the supporting rod 2, the bottom plate 1, the supporting rod 2, the connecting plate 5 and the top plate 6 are all fixedly connected by screws, and the connecting ear 3 and the reinforcing rod 4 are fixedly connected by screws. The use of screw connection facilitates assembly and disassembly, makes maintenance and replacement of parts easier, and at the same time ensures the structural strength and durability of the entire device during use, the adjusting assembly includes a cylinder 8, a telescopic end 9, a bearing plate 12 and a disc 10, the output end of the cylinder 8 is fixedly connected to the telescopic end 9, the telescopic end 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the disc 10, the surface of the bearing plate 12 is slidably connected with a storage plate 14, the inner side of the bearing plate 12 A screw rod 17 is rotatably connected, and a sliding rod 18 is fixedly installed on the side opposite to the supporting plate 12. A sliding groove 15 is provided on the bottom surface of the storage plate 14, and a sliding rail 16 is fixedly installed on the surface of the supporting plate 12, so that the storage plate 14 can slide smoothly on the supporting plate 12, making it more flexible and accurate to adjust the position of the storage plate 14, thereby improving the convenience of operation and the adaptability of the device. The supporting plate 12 is rotatably connected on the surface of the disc 10, and a rotating block 11 is fixedly installed on the surface of the disc 10. A rotating groove 13 is provided on the bottom surface of the supporting plate 12. The coordinated use of the rotating block 11 and the rotating groove 13 allows the supporting plate 12 to rotate smoothly on the surface of the disc 10, so that the device can better adjust the direction and position to adapt to different work requirements, thereby enhancing the versatility of the device. A fixed block 7 is fixedly installed on the surface of the top plate 6, and the disc 10 is located on the surface of the fixed block 7. The fixed block 7 provides an additional support point for the disc 10, ensuring that the disc 10 remains stable when carrying heavy objects, thereby reducing displacement and vibration during movement.

[0028] Embodiment 2

[0029] See also Figure 4 , Figure 6 A protection block 19 is fixedly installed on the surface of the storage plate 14, and a fixing pin 20 is slidably connected to the side of the protection block 19. A stopper 21 is fixedly installed on the surface of the fixing pin 20, and a spring 22 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing pin 20. A fixing hole 23 is opened on the side of the storage plate 14, and the position of the fixing hole 23 corresponds to the position of the fixing pin 20, which increases the stability of the storage plate 14 and prevents the steel structure from tilting after loading. There are two groups of protection blocks 19, and the two groups of protection blocks 19 are respectively located on both sides of the storage plate 14, and the two groups of protection blocks 19 are symmetrically distributed, ensuring uniform force support and protection from both sides, and improving the overall stability and safety.

[0030] Working principle: When using the assembly device, the steel structure is hoisted on the storage plate 14 by a lifting device, and then the protection block 19 is placed above the storage plate 14 and the steel structure. By pulling the fixing pin 20, the fixing pin 20 drives the stopper 21 to slide, and the stopper 21 squeezes the spring 22, so that the end of the fixing pin 20 slides into the protection block 19, and then the protection block 19 is pressed against the storage plate 14, so that the fixing pin 20 is aligned with the fixing hole 23, and then the fixing pin 20 is released. Under the elastic force of the spring 22, the fixing pin 20 is inserted into the fixing hole 23, so that the steel structure is limited by the protection block 19 to avoid the steel structure from tilting during the movement. Then, according to the assembly position of the steel structure, the steel structure on the storage plate 14 is positioned. The position is adjusted. At this time, by starting the cylinder 8, the output end of the cylinder 8 drives the telescopic end 9 to move, and the telescopic end 9 drives the disc 10 to move, so that the assembly height of the steel structure can be adjusted. By rotating the screw rod 17, the screw rod 17 rotates inside the storage plate 14. Under the cooperation of the slide groove 15 and the slide rail 16, the storage plate 14 can slide on the bearing plate 12, so that personnel can dock and install the assembly position of the storage plate 14. If there is an angular deviation between the steel structure and the assembly position, at this time, by using the cooperation of the rotating block 11 and the rotating groove 13, the bearing plate 12 is allowed to rotate smoothly on the surface of the disc 10, so that the steel structure on the storage plate 14 is rotated horizontally, so that the steel structure can be docked and assembled, thereby improving the assembly efficiency of the steel structure by personnel.

Claims

1. A steel structure assembly device, comprising a support assembly and an adjustment assembly, wherein the adjustment assembly is mounted on the top of the support assembly, and is characterized in that: The support assembly comprises a bottom plate (1), a support rod (2), a reinforcement rod (4), a connection plate (5) and a top plate (6); a connection ear (3) is fixedly mounted on the side of the support rod (2); a reinforcement rod (4) is fixedly mounted inside the connection ear (3); the connection plate (5) is mounted between two adjacent groups of support rods (2) above and below; and the top plate (6) is mounted on the top of the support rod (2); The adjustment assembly comprises a cylinder (8), a telescopic end (9), a bearing plate (12) and a disc (10); the output end of the cylinder (8) is fixedly connected to the telescopic end (9); the telescopic end (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the disc (10); a storage plate (14) is slidably connected to the surface of the bearing plate (12); a screw rod (17) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the bearing plate (12); a sliding rod (18) is fixedly installed on the side opposite to the bearing plate (12); and the bearing plate (12) is rotatably connected to the surface of the disc (10).

2. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (1), the support rod (2), the connecting plate (5) and the top plate (6) are all fixedly connected by screws, and the connecting ear (3) and the reinforcing rod (4) are fixedly connected by screws.

3. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing block (7) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the top plate (6), and the disc (10) is located on the surface of the fixing block (7).

4. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (15) is provided on the bottom surface of the storage plate (14), and a slide rail (16) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the support plate (12).

5. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating block (11) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the disc (10), and a rotating groove (13) is formed on the bottom surface of the supporting plate (12).

6. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective block (19) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the storage plate (14); a fixing pin (20) is slidably connected to the side of the protective block (19); a stopper (21) is fixedly mounted on the surface of the fixing pin (20); a spring (22) is sleeved on the surface of the fixing pin (20); a fixing hole (23) is opened on the side of the storage plate (14); and the position of the fixing hole (23) corresponds to the position of the fixing pin (20).

7. The steel structure assembly device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The number of the protection blocks (19) is two groups, the two groups of protection blocks (19) are respectively located on two sides of the storage plate (14), and the two groups of protection blocks (19) are symmetrically distributed.

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