New energy automobile charging plug anti-drop device
By designing a charging plug anti-disengagement device for new energy vehicles, the double-layer locking and anti-disengagement of the charging gun is achieved by using structures such as positioning plug rods, positioning slots, horizontal slots and lock rods. When smart power failure fails, physical power is achieved through the electric push rods and sliders mechanisms, which solves the problem of easy falling off the charging plug and low stability of the internal circuit, and improves the stability and safety of the charging device.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420938013.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-30
AI Technical Summary
The charging plug of existing new energy vehicles is prone to fall off during charging, affecting the charging efficiency and may cause damage to the wires. At the same time, the internal circuit is relatively stable and prone to failure.
A new energy vehicle charging plug anti-disengagement device is designed, including a shell and a handle. The double-layer locking and anti-disengagement of the charging gun is realized through structures such as positioning plug rods, positioning slots, transverse slots and lock rods, and physical power outage is achieved through the electric push rod and slider mechanism when the intelligent power failure fails.
It effectively avoids the charger falling off and wire damage during charging, and at the same time, it realizes physical power outage when the intelligent power failure fails, improving the stability and safety of the charging device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222883987U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy vehicle charging plugs, in particular to a new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device. Background Art
[0002] New energy vehicles include four major types: hybrid electric vehicles (HEV), pure electric vehicles (BEV, including solar vehicles), fuel cell electric vehicles (FCEV), and other new energy vehicles (such as supercapacitors, flywheels and other high-efficiency energy storage devices). The promotion of new energy vehicles is to cope with the needs of environmental protection and oil crisis, reduce or abandon the current mainstream models that burn traditional gasoline or diesel to drive internal combustion engines. The popularity of new energy vehicles is getting higher and higher. When charging traditional new energy vehicles, the charging gun and the socket of the charging pile body are friction-fitted.
[0003] Existing charging cables are usually scattered around the charging device. When someone accidentally kicks or bumps into the charging cable, it will fall off due to random touching by people coming and going, or the charging plug will be pulled off by an external object accidentally pulling the charging cable, which not only affects the charging efficiency but also causes damage to the wires. In addition, when the existing charging gun is fully charged or in danger, it cuts off the power through the internal circuit program, which has low stability and may fail. For this reason, we propose a new energy vehicle charging plug anti-detachment device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a new energy vehicle charging plug anti-detachment device, comprising a shell and a handle, the handle is located on the right side of the shell, the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the shell are fixedly connected with mounting blocks, a charging seat is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the mounting blocks, a charging socket is opened on the right side wall of the charging seat, a positioning rod is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the charging socket, positioning grooves are opened on the upper and lower sides of the right side wall of the charging seat, and transverse grooves are opened on the right side of the inner cavity top and bottom of the charging socket, the transverse groove is connected to the positioning groove, the left side wall of the handle is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, the top and bottom of the mounting seat are fixedly connected with positioning blocks, the positioning block is clamped in the inner cavity of the transverse groove, the left side wall of the mounting seat is rotatably connected with the charging plug, the left side wall of the charging plug is opened with a positioning hole, and the positioning rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning hole.
[0006] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0007] The top and the left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the shell are fixedly connected with a slide groove, the inner cavity of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slider, the right side wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove is fixedly connected with an electric push rod, and the left end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the slider.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] A docking seat is fixedly connected between the inner walls of the slider, a left side wall of the docking seat is electrically connected to a cable, an end of the cable passes through the outer shell and extends to the left side wall of the outer shell, and the right side wall of the docking seat is plugged into the left side wall of the charging seat.
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] A sealing cover is rotatably connected to the upper side of the right side wall of the shell, and a folding canvas is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the sealing cover and the shell.
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] A moving groove is provided at the bottom of the mounting seat, a moving block is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove, a return spring is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the moving block, and the right end of the return spring is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the moving groove.
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A lock hole is opened on the lower side of the right side wall of the charging seat, a lock rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block, the left end of the lock rod is inserted into the inner cavity of the lock hole, and the right end of the lock rod is fixedly connected to a pull ring.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. The new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device aligns the charging plug on the mounting seat with the charging socket on the charging seat by holding the handle, and inserts the positioning rod in the charging socket into the positioning hole on the charging plug. At the same time, the positioning block on the mounting seat moves into the transverse groove in the positioning groove, and the mounting seat is rotated to rotate the handle to make the positioning block snap into the transverse groove. At the same time, the locking rod is snapped into the lock hole for locking under the action of the reset spring, thereby realizing double-layer locking and anti-dropping of the charging gun, avoiding the falling off of the charging gun during charging, and avoiding damage to the internal wire of the inflatable gun.
[0018] 2. The anti-drop device for the charging plug of the new energy vehicle installs the docking seat between the sliders. When charging is completed or a dangerous short circuit occurs, the electric push rod is started to drive the slider to move. At the same time, the slider drives the docking seat to move, so that the docking seat is separated from the charging seat and the power connection is released, so that physical power off can be achieved when the intelligent power off fails. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device proposed by the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device proposed by the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 A new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device proposed in the utility model Figure 2 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.
[0023] In the figure: 100, housing; 110, mounting block; 120, charging seat; 121, charging socket; 122, positioning rod; 123, positioning groove; 124, horizontal groove; 125, locking hole; 130, slide groove; 131, slider; 132, electric push rod; 140, docking seat; 141, cable; 150, sealing cover; 151, folding canvas; 200, handle; 210, mounting seat; 211, positioning block; 220, moving groove; 221, moving block; 222, reset spring; 230, locking rod; 231, pull ring; 240, charging plug; 241, positioning hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0027] The utility model provides a new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device, which can realize the double-layer locking and anti-dropping of the charging gun, and can realize physical power off when the intelligent power off fails. Figure 1-4 , comprising a housing 100 and a handle 200;
[0028] Please refer again Figure 1-4The top and bottom of the inner cavity of the housing 100 are fixedly connected with a mounting block 110, and the mounting block 110 is used to install the charging seat 120. The charging seat 120 is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the mounting block 110, and the charging seat 120 is used to dock with the mounting seat 210. The right side wall of the charging seat 120 is provided with a charging socket 121, and the socket 121 is used to plug the charging plug 240. The left side wall of the inner cavity of the charging socket 121 is fixedly connected with a positioning rod 122, and the positioning rod 122 is used to cooperate with the positioning hole 241 for positioning and docking. The upper and lower sides of the right side wall of the charging seat 120 are provided with positioning grooves 123, and the positioning grooves 123 are used for positioning the block 211. Positioning movement, a transverse groove 124 is opened on the top and bottom right side of the inner cavity of the charging socket 121, and the transverse groove 124 is used to lock the positioning block 211. The transverse groove 124 is connected to the positioning groove 123. The left side wall of the handle 200 is fixedly connected with a mounting seat 210, and the top and bottom of the mounting seat 210 are fixedly connected with a positioning block 211. The positioning block 211 is clamped in the inner cavity of the transverse groove 124. The top and bottom left sides of the inner cavity of the shell 100 are fixedly connected with a slide groove 130. The slide groove 130 is used to support the limited movement of the slider 131. The inner cavity of the slide groove 130 is slidably connected with a slider 131. The slider 131 is used to install the docking seat 140. The right side wall of the inner cavity of the groove 130 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 132, and the electric push rod 132 is used to drive the slider 131 to move. The left end of the electric push rod 132 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the slider 131. A docking seat 140 is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the slider 131. The docking seat 140 is used to dock the charging seat 120. The left side wall of the docking seat 140 is electrically connected with a cable 141. The end of the cable 141 passes through the housing 100 and extends to the left side wall of the housing 100. The right side wall of the docking seat 140 is plugged into the left side wall of the charging seat 120. The upper side of the right side wall of the housing 100 is rotatably connected with a sealing cover 150. The sealing cover 150 A folding canvas 151 is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the charging base 120 and the housing 100, a lock hole 125 is opened on the lower side of the right side wall of the charging base 120, a lock rod 230 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 221, the left end of the lock rod 230 is inserted into the inner cavity of the lock hole 125, and the right end of the lock rod 230 is fixedly connected to a pull ring 231. By installing the docking base 140 between the sliders 131, when charging is completed or a dangerous short circuit occurs, the electric push rod 132 is started to drive the slider 131 to move, and at the same time, the slider 131 drives the docking base 140 to move, so that the docking base 140 is separated from the charging base 120 and the power connection is released;
[0029] In summary, physical power off can be achieved when intelligent power off fails.
[0030] Please refer again Figure 1-4The left side wall of the mounting seat 210 is rotatably connected with a charging plug 240, a positioning hole 241 is opened on the left side wall of the charging plug 240, and the positioning rod 122 is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning hole 241. A moving groove 220 is opened at the bottom of the mounting seat 210, and a moving block 221 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the moving groove 220. A return spring 222 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the moving groove 220. The right end of the return spring 222 is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the moving groove 220. The handle 200 is located on the right side of the housing 100. The mounting seat 210 can be moved by holding the handle 200. The charging plug 240 on the seat 210 is aligned with the charging socket 121 on the charging seat 120, and is inserted into the positioning hole 241 on the charging plug 240 through the positioning rod 122 in the charging socket 121. At the same time, the positioning block 211 on the mounting seat 210 moves into the transverse groove 124 in the positioning groove 123. The rotating handle 200 drives the mounting seat 210 to rotate, so that the positioning block 211 is engaged in the transverse groove 124. At the same time, the locking rod 230 is engaged in the locking hole 125 under the action of the reset spring 222 to lock it.
[0031] In summary, the double-layer locking and anti-dropping of the charging gun can be achieved, which can prevent the charging gun from falling off during charging and avoid damage to the internal wires of the charging gun.
[0032] In specific use, when using the charging gun for charging, the technicians in this technical field open the sealing cover 150, fold the canvas 151 and stretch it to protect the charging position from rain, hold the handle 200 to align the charging plug 240 on the mounting seat 210 with the charging socket 121 on the charging seat 120, and insert the positioning plug rod 122 in the charging socket 121 into the positioning hole 241 on the charging plug 240, and at the same time, the positioning block 211 on the mounting seat 210 moves from the positioning groove 123 to the transverse groove 124, and the handle 200 is rotated to drive the mounting seat 210 to rotate, so that the positioning block 211 is clamped in the transverse groove 124, and at the same time, the locking rod 230 is reset in the reset spring Under the action of the spring 222, the locking rod 230 is snapped into the lock hole 125 to lock it. When charging is completed or a dangerous short circuit occurs, the electric push rod 132 is started to drive the slider 131 to move, and the slider 131 drives the docking seat 140 to move, so that the docking seat 140 is separated from the charging seat 120 and the power connection is released. After use, the handle 200 is held and the pull ring 231 is pulled by the finger, and the pull ring 231 drives the locking rod 230 to unlock from the lock hole 125, and the handle 200 is rotated in the opposite direction, so that the mounting seat 210 drives the positioning block 211 to unlock from the horizontal groove 124, and the charging gun can be pulled out to complete charging, and the sealing cover 150 closes the shell 100.
[0033] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples", or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0034] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those skilled in the art will appreciate that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A new energy vehicle charging plug anti-drop device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (100) and a handle (200), wherein the handle (200) is located on the right side of the housing (100), a mounting block (110) is fixedly connected to the top and bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (100), a charging seat (120) is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the mounting block (110), a charging socket (121) is opened on the right side wall of the charging seat (120), a positioning rod (122) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the charging socket (121), a positioning groove (123) is opened on the upper and lower sides of the right side wall of the charging seat (120), and the inner cavity top of the charging socket (121) is fixedly connected to the left side wall of the inner cavity of the charging socket (121). A transverse groove (124) is formed on the right side of the top and bottom of the handle (200), the transverse groove (124) is connected to the positioning groove (123), the left side wall of the handle (200) is fixedly connected to a mounting seat (210), the top and bottom of the mounting seat (210) are fixedly connected to a positioning block (211), the positioning block (211) is snapped into the inner cavity of the transverse groove (124), the left side wall of the mounting seat (210) is rotatably connected to a charging plug (240), the left side wall of the charging plug (240) is formed with a positioning hole (241), and the positioning rod (122) is inserted into the inner cavity of the positioning hole (241).
2. A new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (130) is fixedly connected to the top and left side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the housing (100); a slider (131) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the slide groove (130); an electric push rod (132) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the slide groove (130); and the left end of the electric push rod (132) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the slider (131).
3. A new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A docking seat (140) is fixedly connected between the inner side walls of the slider (131), a left side wall of the docking seat (140) is electrically connected to a cable (141), an end of the cable (141) passes through the outer shell (100) and extends to the left side wall of the outer shell (100), and a right side wall of the docking seat (140) is plugged into the left side wall of the charging seat (120).
4. The anti-drop device for charging plug of new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing cover (150) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the right side wall of the housing (100), and a folding canvas (151) is fixedly connected between the front and rear side walls of the sealing cover (150) and the housing (100).
5. The anti-drop device for charging plug of new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: A movable groove (220) is formed at the bottom of the mounting seat (210); a movable block (221) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the movable groove (220); a return spring (222) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the movable block (221); and a right end of the return spring (222) is fixedly connected to the right side wall of the inner cavity of the movable groove (220).
6. A new energy vehicle charging plug anti-dropping device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A lock hole (125) is provided on the lower side of the right side wall of the charging seat (120); a lock rod (230) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block (221); the left end of the lock rod (230) is inserted into the inner cavity of the lock hole (125); and the right end of the lock rod (230) is fixedly connected to a pull ring (231).