Welding-free photovoltaic module fixing support
By designing a fixed bracket for welding-free photovoltaic modules, including fixing components, drive components and control parts, the problem of photovoltaic modules adjusting the inclination angle in bad weather is solved, remote control adjustment is achieved, and safety and convenience of use are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421705839.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-18
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-16
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-18
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, welding-free photovoltaic modules are difficult to quickly adjust the inclination angle to reduce the hail impact force in bad weather, such as hail weather, and operation is difficult when it is inconvenient to approach the installation position.
A welding-free photovoltaic component fixing bracket including a fixing component, a drive component and a control unit is designed to adjust the inclination angle of the rotating part through the drive component, and electrically connect the drive component through the control unit to realize remote control adjustment.
It realizes rapid adjustment of the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module in a position that is inconvenient to approach, reduces the hail impact force, and avoids safety hazards caused by approaching the installation position.
Smart Images

Figure CN222884594U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of photovoltaic component fixing, and in particular relates to a welding-free photovoltaic component fixing bracket. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic modules generally include photovoltaic cells, back panels, tempered glass, junction boxes, connectors and other structures. Traditional photovoltaic modules often use welding devices to complete the connection between multiple components during production. For example, a specified number of cells are connected in series through welding technology to form a cell string. At present, some photovoltaic modules do not use welding devices. For example, the connection between cells is completed by conductive glue, which is directly applied between the cells and solidified by pressure or temperature to form a stable electrical connection. Compared with photovoltaic modules made with welding devices, welding-free photovoltaic modules have many advantages, such as reducing the difficulty of repairing parts.
[0003] Welding-free photovoltaic modules generally need to be used with fixing devices. The fixing devices can fix the photovoltaic modules on roofs, ground and other scenes to ensure the stability and safety of the photovoltaic modules. The fixing devices can be adjusted to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic modules. When the photovoltaic modules are used at home, in order to prevent the photovoltaic modules from being easily touched by people and consider other factors, the fixing devices generally fix the photovoltaic modules on the roof. In some cases, such as hail weather, hail may damage the photovoltaic modules. At this time, if the tilt angle of the photovoltaic modules can be adjusted so that the impact angle between the photovoltaic modules and the hail changes, the impact force and damage degree of the hail on the photovoltaic modules can be reduced. In this scenario, considering the installation position of the photovoltaic modules, the operator cannot quickly approach the photovoltaic modules and thus cannot quickly adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic modules. Utility Model Content
[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a welding-free photovoltaic module fixing bracket to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a welding-free photovoltaic module fixing bracket, comprising:
[0006] A fixing assembly, used to fix the photovoltaic assembly, comprising a supporting portion and a rotating portion rotatably connected to the supporting portion, wherein when the rotating portion is in operation, the rotating portion is connected to the photovoltaic assembly;
[0007] A driving assembly, detachably connected to the supporting portion and the rotating portion, and used to adjust the tilt angle of the rotating portion;
[0008] and a control unit, which is electrically connected to the driving assembly and is used to control the operation of the driving assembly.
[0009] Through such a design, users can quickly adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic module.
[0010] Optionally, the driving assembly includes two driving parts distributed in parallel along the horizontal direction, both of which are detachably connected to the supporting part and the rotating part, both of which are electrically connected to the control part, and are used to adjust the inclination angle of the rotating part.
[0011] This design can avoid the situation where the user has to wait for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance before adjusting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic module remotely when a single driving structure fails to operate.
[0012] Optionally, a cover is detachably mounted on the rotating part, and the cover is used to protect the photovoltaic assembly in the circumferential direction of the photovoltaic assembly.
[0013] Through such a design, the photovoltaic module can be protected in the circumferential direction of the photovoltaic module.
[0014] Optionally, the cover is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes, which are used to ensure that the heat generated by the photovoltaic assembly during operation can be dissipated in time.
[0015] Through such a design, it can be ensured that the heat generated by the photovoltaic modules during operation can be dissipated in time.
[0016] Optionally, the cover is configured as an elastic structure, and each part of the cover can be deformed under the action of external force.
[0017] Through such a design, photovoltaic components of different sizes can be covered and protected in their circumference.
[0018] Optionally, a fixing piece is connected to the cover, and the fixing piece can fix a part of the cover to fit the photovoltaic module.
[0019] Through such a design, when the cover is working, part of the cover can be fixed to the photovoltaic module.
[0020] As an option, the fixing element is configured as a rubber ring.
[0021] Through such a design, a specific structure of the fixing piece is provided as a reference.
[0022] The beneficial effect of the utility model is as follows: when the photovoltaic component is installed in a position that is inconvenient for users to approach and when the user needs to quickly adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic component, the user can control the driving component through the control unit to quickly achieve the purpose of adjusting the tilt angle of the photovoltaic component. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model or the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the photovoltaic assembly fixing bracket without welding of the embodiment of the utility model when fixing the photovoltaic assembly;
[0025] Figure 2 It is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure after omitting the control unit and photovoltaic components;
[0026] Figure 3 It is an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the welding-free photovoltaic assembly fixing bracket of the embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing member and a rotating part of an embodiment of the utility model.
[0029] The reference numerals are as follows:
[0030] 1. Control unit; 2. Cover; 3. Ventilation hole; 4. Fixing part;
[0031] 100, fixing assembly; 110, supporting portion; 120, rotating portion;
[0032] 200. Driving assembly; 210. Driving unit.
[0033] In the drawings, the same reference numerals are used for the same components. The drawings are not drawn to scale. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] Example 1
[0036] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the utility model provides a welding-free photovoltaic module fixing bracket, comprising:
[0037] The fixing assembly 100 is used to fix the photovoltaic assembly, and includes a supporting portion 110 and a rotating portion 120 rotatably connected to the supporting portion 110. When the rotating portion 120 is working, the rotating portion 120 is connected to the photovoltaic assembly;
[0038] The driving assembly 200 is detachably connected to the supporting portion 110 and the rotating portion 120 and is used to adjust the tilt angle of the rotating portion 120;
[0039] The control unit 1 is electrically connected to the driving component 200 and is used to control the operation of the driving component 200 .
[0040] When installing the photovoltaic module, the photovoltaic module can be detachably connected to the rotating part 120 by means of threaded connection or the like. Similarly, the supporting part 110 can be detachably connected to the roof or other positions by means of threaded connection or the like. During the period of use after the installation is completed, when the user needs to adjust the inclination angle of the photovoltaic module, the adjustment can be completed through the control part 1. The inclination angle mentioned in the present utility model generally refers to the inclination angle relative to the horizontal plane.
[0041] Optionally, the control unit 1 is configured as a controller; the drive assembly 200 may adopt existing devices such as a cylinder, an electric push rod, etc.
[0042] It is important to know that users generally have the need to adjust the tilt angle of photovoltaic modules. For example, in hail weather, the position of the sun may change. By adjusting the angle of the photovoltaic modules, the time that the photovoltaic modules face the sun can be increased. In addition, the impact angle between the photovoltaic modules and the hail can also be changed, thereby reducing the impact force and degree of damage of the hail on the photovoltaic modules.
[0043] By configuring the drive component 200 and the control unit 1, when the photovoltaic component and the fixing component 100 are installed on a roof or other location that is inconvenient for a user to approach, when the user needs to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic component, the control unit 1 can be used to control the drive component 200 to quickly achieve this need, and it can avoid the user being injured (such as falling) due to being close to the installation location of the photovoltaic component, especially in some cases, such as in bad weather.
[0044] In the fixing assembly 100, the support portion 110 is a support structure, which raises the photovoltaic assembly to prevent it from directly contacting the ground, thereby reducing potential damage to the photovoltaic assembly caused by factors such as ground humidity, ground pollution, and small animal activities.
[0045] Optionally, the driving component 200 has an output end and a non-output end, the non-output end is detachably connected to the support portion 110, and the output end is detachably connected to the rotating portion 120. The support portion 110 can separate the driving component 200 from the ground to protect the driving component 200 to a certain extent.
[0046] It should be noted that, with respect to the connection relationships mentioned in the present invention, except for the fixed connection between two connected structures, all others can be regarded as detachable connections, such as connection by threaded connection or the like.
[0047] Example 2
[0048] In this embodiment, the driving component 200 includes two driving parts 210 distributed in parallel along the horizontal direction. The driving parts 210 are both detachably connected to the supporting part 110 and the rotating part 120. The driving parts 210 are both electrically connected to the control part 1, and the driving parts 210 are used to adjust the inclination angle of the rotating part 120.
[0049] Optionally, the driving part 210 is a driving structure, and existing devices such as a cylinder and an electric push rod may be used.
[0050] By configuring the driving assembly 200 to include a plurality of driving structures, it can be avoided that when a single driving structure fails to operate, the user must wait for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance before being able to adjust the tilt angle of the photovoltaic assembly remotely.
[0051] In some cases, the driving part 210 is configured as a cylinder, and its piston rod is connected to the rotating part 120 by means of threaded connection, clamping, etc. When a single driving part 210 fails and the tilt angle of the photovoltaic module needs to be adjusted, the user separates this driving part 210 and the rotating part 120, and the rotating part 120 is driven by another driving part 210, without waiting for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance.
[0052] Example 3
[0053] In this embodiment, a cover 2 is detachably mounted on the rotating portion 120 , and the cover 2 is used to protect the photovoltaic assembly in the circumferential direction of the photovoltaic assembly.
[0054] The cover 2 is used to protect the photovoltaic component in the circumferential direction of the photovoltaic component. For example, when the rotating part 120 and the cover 2 are both working, the cover 2 can be mounted on the outside of the photovoltaic component to protect the side of the photovoltaic component. Such a setting has many advantages. For example, it can prevent dust from accumulating on the surface of some parts of the photovoltaic component, and can also prevent some parts of the photovoltaic component from being damaged due to long-term contact with rain.
[0055] Example 4
[0056] In this embodiment, a plurality of ventilation holes 3 are provided on the cover 2, and the ventilation holes 3 are used to ensure that the heat generated by the photovoltaic module during operation can be dissipated in time.
[0057] The setting of the cover 2 may affect the heat dissipation of the photovoltaic module, while the ventilation holes 3 can ensure that the heat generated by the photovoltaic module during operation can be dissipated in time to avoid overheating of the photovoltaic module, thereby maintaining its normal operation and extending its service life.
[0058] The ventilation holes 3 can also be used as water outlet holes, and the number, size and distribution of the ventilation holes 3 can be adjusted according to actual conditions.
[0059] Example 5
[0060] In this embodiment, the cover 2 is configured as an elastic structure, and each part of the cover 2 can be deformed under the action of external force.
[0061] Optionally, the covering member 2 is configured as a covering film, and the covering film can be connected to the rotating part 120 by gluing, and the covering film can be made of various materials, such as polyurethane.
[0062] The cover 2 is configured as an elastic structure. With this configuration, the cover 2 can cover and protect photovoltaic components of different sizes in their circumferential direction. The space occupied by the cover 2 is small, and the gap between some parts of the cover 2 and the photovoltaic components can be easily adjusted, such as placing a polyethylene foam board between the cover 2 and the photovoltaic components, so as to facilitate heat dissipation.
[0063] Example 6
[0064] In this embodiment, a fixing member 4 is connected to the cover member 2, and the fixing member 4 can fix a part of the cover member 2 to fit the photovoltaic module.
[0065] When the cover 2 is in use, the fixing member 4 can fix part of the cover 2 to the photovoltaic module. For example, when the cover 2 is a covering film, the fixing member 4 can fix the end of the covering film that is not connected to the rotating part 120 to the photovoltaic module. At this time, the rotating part 120 and the cover 2 are enclosed to form a accommodating cavity, and the photovoltaic module is placed in the accommodating cavity.
[0066] Example 7
[0067] In this embodiment, the fixing member 4 is configured as a rubber ring.
[0068] The fixing member 4 can be configured as a variety of objects, such as an elastic band, a rubber band, or a rubber ring. Taking a rubber ring as an example, when the covering member 2 is a covering film, the rubber ring can be disposed on the inner side of an end of the covering film that is not connected to the rotating portion 120 .
[0069] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0070] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.
Claims
1. The welding-free photovoltaic module fixing bracket is characterized by: include: A fixing assembly (100) is used to fix a photovoltaic assembly, comprising a support portion (110) and a rotating portion (120) rotatably connected to the support portion (110); when the rotating portion (120) is in operation, the rotating portion (120) is connected to the photovoltaic assembly; A driving assembly (200) is detachably connected to the supporting portion (110) and the rotating portion (120), and is used to adjust the tilt angle of the rotating portion (120); and a control unit (1), electrically connected to the drive assembly (200) and used for controlling the operation of the drive assembly (200).
2. The welding-free photovoltaic module fixing bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving assembly (200) comprises two driving parts (210) distributed in parallel along a horizontal direction, the driving parts (210) are both detachably connected to the support part (110) and the rotating part (120), the driving parts (210) are both electrically connected to the control part (1), and the driving parts (210) are used to adjust the inclination angle of the rotating part (120).
3. The welding-free photovoltaic module fixing bracket according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A covering member (2) is detachably mounted on the rotating portion (120), and the covering member (2) is used to protect the photovoltaic assembly in the circumferential direction of the photovoltaic assembly.
4. The welding-free photovoltaic module fixing bracket according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A plurality of ventilation holes (3) are provided on the cover (2), and the ventilation holes (3) are used to ensure that the heat generated by the photovoltaic assembly during operation can be dissipated in a timely manner.
5. The welding-free photovoltaic module fixing bracket according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cover (2) is configured as an elastic structure, and each part of the cover (2) can be deformed under the action of an external force.
6. The welding-free photovoltaic assembly fixing bracket according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover (2) is connected to a fixing member (4), and the fixing member (4) can enable a part of the cover (2) to be fixedly attached to the photovoltaic module.
7. The welding-free photovoltaic assembly fixing bracket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The fixing member (4) is configured as a rubber ring.