Milling machine cleaning device
By designing the milling machine cleaning device and using the shielding mechanism and the blow-scraping cleaning mechanism, the problem of incomplete cleaning of milling machine in the prior art is solved, and efficient cleaning of cross-sliding table residues is achieved, reducing the range of debris splashing and cleaning time, and promoting the subsequent use of the milling machine.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421456538.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-20
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing milling machine cleaning technology is difficult to efficiently clean the residue in the grooves of the cross sliding table, resulting in a large splash range of metal debris and a long cleaning time for the operator, which affects the subsequent use of the milling machine.
A milling machine cleaning device is designed, including a mounting base, a cross slide body, a shielding mechanism and a blow-scraping cleaning mechanism. The shielding mechanism reduces metal scraps splash through drive components, lifting components and telescopic covers; the blow-scraping mechanism effectively cleans metal scraps on the cross slide table by moving components, scrapers and blow-scraping components.
It realizes convenient and efficient cleaning of residues in the grooves of the cross sliding table, reduces the distance of metal debris splashing, shortens the cleaning time of the operator, and makes the milling machine more suitable for subsequent use.
Smart Images

Figure CN222885951U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machine cleaning, in particular to a milling machine cleaning device. Background Art
[0002] A vertical milling machine is a device composed of a cross slide, a processing tool and an operation platform. The movement and positioning of the processing tool shaft are controlled through the operation platform, and the processing workpiece on the cross slide is cut by the rotating tool.
[0003] After processing, iron filings and coolant remain in the grooves of the processing platform. Usually, they are cleaned by manually holding a brush, but it is difficult to clean them thoroughly, and there are many residues. Over time, it is easy to cause corrosion of the milling machine platform. Moreover, during the processing process, metal chips will fly everywhere, causing the metal chips to fly outside the cross slide, making it difficult for the operator to clean them, increasing the cleaning range of the milling machine. Therefore, the cleaning time of the operator is greatly increased, which is not convenient for the subsequent use of the milling machine. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved
[0005] In order to solve the above problems of the prior art, the utility model provides a milling machine cleaning device, which can more conveniently and efficiently clean the residues in the grooves of the cross slide, reduce the flying distance of metal chips during the workpiece processing, enable the operator to better clean the metal chips, reduce the cleaning time, and make the milling machine better for subsequent use.
[0006] (2) Technical Solutions
[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the main technical solutions adopted by the utility model include:
[0008] A milling machine cleaning device includes a mounting base, a cross slide body, a shielding mechanism and a blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism. The cross slide body is arranged on the mounting base. The shielding mechanism covers the outside of the cross slide body and is connected to the mounting base. The blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism is connected to the cross slide body;
[0009] The shielding mechanism includes a driving component, a lifting component and a telescopic cover. The lower part of the telescopic cover is connected to the mounting base. A lifting component is arranged on each of the four sides of the telescopic cover. The upper part of the lifting component is connected to the upper part of the telescopic cover, and the lower part of the lifting component is connected to the mounting base. The driving component is drivingly connected to the lifting component.
[0010] Further, the lifting assembly includes a lifting block, a screw jack, and a sliding rod. The lifting block is connected to the upper part of the telescopic cover. The screw jack is disposed through the middle of the lifting block and connected to the mounting seat. The driving assembly is drivingly connected to the screw jack. A sliding rod is disposed on each side of the lifting block. The lower part of the sliding rod is connected to the mounting seat. The lifting block is slidably connected to the upper part of the sliding rod.
[0011] Further, the blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism includes a moving assembly, a scraping member, and a blowing assembly. The scraping member is slidably connected to the cross slide table body. The moving assembly is drivingly connected to the scraping assembly. A plurality of blowing ports are provided on the scraping assembly. One blowing port is connected to one blowing assembly.
[0012] Further, the blowing assembly includes an air pump and an air inlet pipe. The air pump is connected to the blowing port through the air inlet pipe.
[0013] Further, the moving assembly includes a first rotation driving member, a screw rod, a transmission belt, and a slider. A slider is disposed at each end of the scraping member. A chute adapted to the slider is provided on the cross slide table body. The slider is slidably connected to the chute. The screw rod is disposed through the middle of the slider. The screw rod is rotatably connected to the chute. One screw rod is drivingly connected to the other screw rod through the transmission belt. The first rotation driving member is drivingly connected to one screw rod.
[0014] Further, a liquid collection tank is further included. A plurality of liquid leakage ports are provided on the cross slide table body. The liquid collection tank is disposed below the liquid leakage ports. The liquid collection tank is connected to the mounting seat.
[0015] Further, a slag collection tank is further included. The slag collection tank is disposed on one side of the cross slide table body away from the air pump.
[0016] Further, a sewage discharge port is provided at the lower part of the liquid collection tank.
[0017] Further, a PLC controller is further included. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the shielding mechanism and the blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism respectively.
[0018] (III) Beneficial Effects
[0019] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: When it is necessary to mill a workpiece during actual production and use, the workpiece can be placed on the cross slide table. Subsequently, the driving component is operated to drive the lifting component to run synchronously, causing the lifting component to drive the telescopic cover to rise, so that the telescopic cover covers the workpiece, thereby reducing the flying of metal waste chips outside the cross slide table body. When the workpiece processing is completed, the telescopic cover can be lowered, and then the operator takes out the workpiece. Subsequently, the blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism is operated to clean the metal chips on the cross slide table out of the cross slide table, thereby enabling more convenient and efficient cleaning of the residue in the cross slide table groove, reducing the flying distance of metal chips during workpiece processing, enabling the operator to better clean the metal chips, reducing the cleaning time, and enabling the milling machine to be better used for subsequent operations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the milling machine cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the milling machine cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 FIG. is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the milling machine cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the shielding mechanism of the milling machine cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 5 FIG. is a schematic diagram of the blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism of the milling machine cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0025]
DESCRIPTION OF THE REFERENCE NUMERALS
[0026] Cross slide table body 1, Blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2, Shielding mechanism 3, Slag collection box 4, Mounting seat 5, Liquid leakage port 6, Sewage discharge port 7, Liquid collection box 8, Second rotation driving member 201, Telescopic cover 202, Slide rod 203, Lifting block 204, First rotating shaft 205, Second rotating shaft 206, Screw jack 207, Air inlet pipe 301, Scraping member 302, Air pump 303, Air blowing port 304, Screw rod 305, Transmission belt 306, First rotation driving member 307, Slide block 308. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0027] In order to better explain the present utility model for easy understanding, the present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments.
[0028] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5As shown in the figure, a milling machine cleaning device of the present utility model includes a mounting base 5, a cross slide body 1, a shielding mechanism 3, and a blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2. The cross slide body 1 is arranged on the mounting base 5. The shielding mechanism 3 covers the outside of the cross slide body 1 and is connected to the mounting base 5. The blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2 is connected to the cross slide body 1.
[0029] The shielding mechanism 3 includes a driving component, a lifting component, and a telescopic cover 202. The lower part of the telescopic cover 202 is connected to the mounting base 5. A lifting component is arranged on each of the four sides of the telescopic cover 202. The upper part of the lifting component is connected to the upper part of the telescopic cover 202, and the lower part of the lifting component is connected to the mounting base 5. The driving component is drivingly connected to the lifting component.
[0030] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: During actual production and use, when a workpiece needs to be milled, the workpiece can be placed on the cross slide. Subsequently, the driving component is operated to drive the lifting component to operate synchronously, so that the lifting component drives the telescopic cover 202 to rise, enabling the telescopic cover 202 to cover the workpiece, thereby reducing the flying of metal waste outside the cross slide body 1. When the workpiece processing is completed, the telescopic cover 202 can be lowered. Subsequently, the operator takes out the workpiece, and then the blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2 is operated to clean the metal debris on the cross slide outside the cross slide.
[0031] Furthermore, the lifting component includes a lifting block 204, a screw jack 207, and a sliding rod 203. The lifting block 204 is connected to the upper part of the telescopic cover 202. The screw jack 207 passes through the middle of the lifting block 204 and is connected to the mounting base 5. The driving component is drivingly connected to the screw jack 207. A sliding rod 203 is arranged on each of the two sides of the lifting block 204. The lower part of the sliding rod 203 is connected to the mounting base 5. The upper part of the lifting block 204 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 203.
[0032] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to lift or lower the telescopic cover 202, the driving component can be operated to drive the screw jack 207 to operate synchronously. Subsequently, the screw jack 207 drives the lifting block 204 to slide on the sliding rod 203, so that the lifting block 204 drives the telescopic cover 202 to expand and contract, enabling the telescopic cover 202 to better shield the metal debris during processing and prevent the debris from splashing.
[0033] Further, the blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2 includes a moving component, a scraping member 302, and a blowing component. The scraping member 302 is slidably connected to the cross slide body 1. The moving component is drivingly connected to the scraping component. A plurality of blowing ports 304 are provided on the scraping component, and one blowing port 304 is connected to one blowing component.
[0034] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to clean the metal debris on the cross slide body 1, the workpiece after processing can be taken out first, and then the moving component is operated to drive the scraping member 302 by the moving component, so that the scraping member 302 scrapes the metal debris on the cross slide body 1 out of the cross slide body 1. At the same time, the blowing component can be operated to make the blowing component spray gas through the blowing port 304, so as to better clean the metal debris adhered to the cross slide body 1.
[0035] Further, the blowing component includes an air pump 303 and an air inlet pipe 301. The air pump 303 is connected to the blowing port 304 through the air inlet pipe 301.
[0036] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to clean the metal debris on the cross slide body 1, the air pump 303 can be operated to pressurize the gas into the air inlet pipe 301, and then blow the metal debris on the cross slide body 1 through the blowing port 304, so that the metal debris can be better cleaned.
[0037] Further, the moving component includes a first rotation driving member 307, a screw 305, a transmission belt 306, and a slider 308. A slider 308 is provided at both ends of the scraping member 302. A chute adapted to the slider 308 is provided on the cross slide body 1. The slider 308 is slidably connected to the chute. The screw 305 passes through the middle of the slider 308, and the screw 305 is rotatably connected to the chute. One screw 305 is drivingly connected to the other screw 305 through the transmission belt 306, and the first rotation driving member 307 is drivingly connected to one screw 305.
[0038] As can be seen from the above description, when it is necessary to clean the metal debris on the cross slide body 1, the first rotation driving member 307 can be operated to drive one screw 305 to rotate, and then one screw 305 drives the other screw 305 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 306, so that the screw 305 drives the scraping member 302 to move through the slider 308, and the scraping member 302 scrapes the metal waste out of the cross slide body 1.
[0039] Further, it further includes a liquid collection tank 8. A plurality of liquid leakage ports 6 are provided on the cross slide body 1. The liquid collection tank 8 is provided below the liquid leakage ports 6, and the liquid collection tank 8 is connected to the mounting seat 5.
[0040] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the coolant on the cross slide body 1 to flow into the liquid collection tank 8 through the liquid leakage ports 6 for collection, enabling solid-liquid separation of the waste, so that the operator can better perform subsequent cleaning.
[0041] Further, it further includes a slag collection tank 4. The slag collection tank 4 is provided on one side of the cross slide body 1 away from the air pump 303.
[0042] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the scraping member 302 to scrape the metal chips on the cross slide body 1 into the slag collection tank 4 for collection.
[0043] Further, a sewage discharge port 7 is provided at the lower part of the liquid collection tank 8.
[0044] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial for the collected coolant waste liquid to be better discharged out of the liquid collection tank 8 through the sewage discharge port 7.
[0045] Further, it further includes a PLC controller. The PLC controller is electrically connected to the shielding mechanism 3 and the blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2 respectively.
[0046] As can be seen from the above description, it is beneficial to adjust the parameters of the milling machine cleaning device through the PLC controller and make it more convenient for the operator to operate the milling machine cleaning device.
[0047] Embodiment 1
[0048] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , a milling machine cleaning device, including a mounting seat 5, a cross slide body 1, a shielding mechanism 3 and a blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2. The mounting seat 5 is provided with the cross slide body 1. The shielding mechanism 3 covers the outside of the cross slide body 1 and is connected to the mounting seat 5. The blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2 is connected to the cross slide body 1;
[0049] The shielding mechanism 3 includes a driving component, a lifting component and a telescopic cover 202. The lower part of the telescopic cover 202 is connected to the mounting seat 5. A lifting component is provided on each of the four sides of the telescopic cover 202. The upper part of the lifting component is connected to the upper part of the telescopic cover 202, and the lower part of the lifting component is connected to the mounting seat 5. The driving component is drivingly connected to the lifting component;
[0050] The lifting assembly includes a lifting block 204, a screw lift 207 and a slide bar 203. The lifting block 204 is connected to the upper part of the telescopic cover 202. The screw lift 207 is arranged in the middle of the lifting block 204 and is connected to the mounting seat 5. The driving assembly is drivingly connected to the screw lift 207. A slide bar 203 is arranged on both sides of the lifting block 204. The lower part of the slide bar 203 is connected to the mounting seat 5. The lifting block 204 is slidably connected to the upper part of the slide bar 203.
[0051] Both sides of the lifting block 204 are provided with a sliding hole, and the sliding rod 203 is slidably connected to the sliding hole;
[0052] The driving assembly includes a second rotating drive member 201, a first rotating shaft 205, a second rotating shaft 206 and a coupling. The screw lift 207 on the same side is connected to the first rotating shaft 205 through a coupling. One end of the second rotating shaft 206 is connected to the first rotating shaft 205 through a coupling. The other end of the second rotating shaft 206 is connected to another first rotating shaft 205 through another coupling. The second rotating drive member 201 is connected to the second rotating shaft 206 through driving connection;
[0053] The blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism 2 includes a moving component, a scraping member 302 and a blowing component. The scraping member 302 is slidably connected to the cross slide body 1. The moving component is drivingly connected to the scraping component. The scraping component is provided with a plurality of blowing ports 304. One blowing port 304 is connected to one blowing component;
[0054] The blowing assembly includes an air pump 303 and an air inlet pipe 301, and the air pump 303 is connected to the blowing port 304 through the air inlet pipe 301;
[0055] The moving assembly includes a first rotating driving member 307, a screw rod 305, a transmission belt 306 and a slider 308. The two ends of the scraper 302 are provided with a slider 308. The cross slide body 1 is provided with a slide groove adapted to the slider 308. The slider 308 is slidably connected to the slide groove. The middle of the slider 308 is penetrated by the screw rod 305. The screw rod 305 is rotatably connected to the slide groove. One screw rod 305 is connected to another screw rod 305 through the transmission belt 306. The first rotating driving member 307 is connected to one screw rod 305 in a driving manner;
[0056] It also includes a telescopic protective plate, and the slider 308 is connected to the slide groove through the telescopic protective plate, which is conducive to better protecting the screw 305 and preventing metal scraps from entering the screw 305;
[0057] A through hole is provided in the middle of the slider 308, and an internal thread is provided inside the through hole, and the internal thread meshes with the screw rod 305;
[0058] The first rotation driving member 307 adopts a servo motor;
[0059] It further includes a liquid collection tank 8. A plurality of liquid leakage ports 6 are provided on the cross slide table body 1. The liquid collection tank 8 is provided below the liquid leakage ports 6, and the liquid collection tank 8 is connected to the mounting seat 5;
[0060] It further includes a slag collection tank 4. The slag collection tank 4 is provided on the side of the cross slide table body 1 away from the air pump 303;
[0061] A sewage discharge port 7 is provided at the lower part of the liquid collection tank 8;
[0062] It further includes a PLC controller, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the shielding mechanism 3 and the blowing and cleaning mechanism 2 respectively;
[0063] The model of the PLC controller is DATA-7311, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the first rotation driving member 307, the second rotation driving member 201 and the air pump 303 respectively.
[0064] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market. The special-shaped parts can be customized according to the records of the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part all adopt conventional means such as bolts, rivets, welding, etc. that are mature in the prior art. The machines, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be elaborated here.
[0065] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the patent scope of the present invention accordingly. All equivalent transformations made by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in related technical fields, are equally included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A milling machine cleaning device, characterized in that: It includes a mounting seat, a cross slide body, a shielding mechanism and a blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism, wherein the cross slide body is arranged on the mounting seat, the shielding mechanism is covered outside the cross slide body and connected to the mounting seat, and the blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism is connected to the cross slide body; The shielding mechanism includes a driving assembly, a lifting assembly and a telescopic cover, the lower part of the telescopic cover is connected to the mounting seat, a lifting assembly is arranged around the telescopic cover, the upper part of the lifting assembly is connected to the upper part of the telescopic cover, the lower part of the lifting assembly is connected to the mounting seat, and the driving assembly is drivingly connected to the lifting assembly.
2. The milling machine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lifting assembly includes a lifting block, a screw lift and a sliding rod. The lifting block is connected to the upper part of the telescopic cover. The screw lift is arranged in the middle part of the lifting block and is connected to the mounting seat. The driving assembly is drivingly connected to the screw lift. A sliding rod is arranged on both sides of the lifting block. The lower part of the sliding rod is connected to the mounting seat. The lifting block is slidably connected to the upper part of the sliding rod.
3. The milling machine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The blowing and scraping cleaning mechanism includes a moving component, a scraping member and a blowing component. The scraping member is slidably connected to the cross slide body, the moving component is drivingly connected to the scraping member, and the scraping member is provided with a plurality of blowing ports, and one of the blowing ports is connected to one of the blowing components.
4. The milling machine cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The air blowing assembly comprises an air pump and an air inlet pipe, and the air pump is connected to the air blowing port through the air inlet pipe.
5. The milling machine cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The moving assembly includes a first rotating driving member, a screw, a transmission belt and a slider. A slider is provided at each end of the scraper. A sliding groove matched with the slider is provided on the cross slide body. The slider is slidably connected to the sliding groove. The screw is passed through the middle of the slider. The screw is rotatably connected to the sliding groove. One screw is transmission-connected to another screw through a transmission belt. The first rotating driving member is drivingly connected to one of the screws.
6. The milling machine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a liquid collecting box. The cross slide body is provided with a plurality of liquid leakage ports. The liquid collecting box is provided below the liquid leakage ports. The liquid collecting box is connected to the mounting seat.
7. The milling machine cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: It also includes a slag collecting box, which is arranged on a side of the cross slide body away from the air pump.
8. The milling machine cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A sewage outlet is arranged at the lower part of the liquid collecting box.
9. The milling machine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a PLC controller, which is electrically connected to the shielding mechanism and the blowing, scraping and cleaning mechanism respectively.