Forestry seedling-raising watering equipment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a forestry seedling raising watering device, which relates to the forestry seedling raising technical field, and comprises a support plate and four mounting racks, the mounting racks are L-shaped, and a driving assembly is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two mounting racks on the left side; a cylindrical connecting rod is fixedly mounted between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames located on the left side, a water tank is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the supporting plate, and a watering assembly is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the supporting plate. The motor drives the screw rod to rotate, the second sliding block and the sliding rail are used for guiding the screw block, so that the screw block moves front and back, the supporting plate, the water tank, the water spraying pipe and the spraying head are driven to move front and back, the spraying head can spray water to seedlings, and use is convenient; the problem that an existing water spraying device sprays water in a hand pushing mode, and consequently using is strenuous is solved, and through cooperation of a first sliding block and a connecting rod, the stability of front-back movement of a supporting plate is guaranteed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of forestry seedling cultivation, in particular to a forestry seedling cultivation watering device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry seedling cultivation is the material basis for cultivating and protecting forests, protecting the ecological environment and maintaining ecological balance, fruit tree production, cultivating and protecting forests, and landscaping. During the growth process of seedlings, they will need to absorb sufficient water, and sprinkler equipment is needed to water the seedlings in the nursery. Therefore, watering is an important link in forestry seedling cultivation.

[0003] Chinese patent document CN213369178U discloses a sprinkler for forestry seedlings. In different growth processes of different seedlings, according to the status of the seedlings, the electric push rod is extended and retracted to push and pull the adjustment disk, so that the adjustment disk can be deflected around the hinge with the support plate, thereby adjusting the watering angle. By rotating the turntable, the rotating shaft rotates with the turntable and drives the adjustment disk to rotate. The rotation of the adjustment disk can pull the annularly distributed push-pull hinged rods to deflect with the rotation of the adjustment disk. The deflected push-pull hinged rods can pull the slider to slide in the slide groove, and the slider drives the spraying. The head moves, and multiple spray heads move synchronously toward the direction of the axis of the adjusting disk or away from the axis of the adjusting disk, thereby adjusting the diameter of the spray head to adjust the watering range. It is simple to use and solves the problem that different seedlings require different spraying angles and spraying diameter ranges during different growth processes, and the existing device cannot adjust the spraying range and is inconvenient to use. After adjusting the watering diameter range, the locking bolt can be rotated to be threadedly connected to the limited screw hole, and the turntable is limited to prevent the turntable from rotating and causing changes in the watering diameter range.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems:

[0005] When in use, the existing sprinkler equipment still relies on hand-pushing for watering, which is more laborious to use. The water pump pressurizes the water in the water tank and sprays it out through the spray hole of the sprinkler head. Since the water flow is guided by the spray hole when it is sprayed out from the sprinkler head, the water flow will be sprayed into the air in the form of a water column, making the sprayed water flow incompletely dispersed. When it falls on the soil at the root of the seedling, it will wash the soil, causing the root of the seedling to be exposed at the outer end of the soil, thereby causing the seedling to wither. Utility Model Content

[0006] The utility model provides a forestry seedling watering device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:

[0008] A forestry seedling watering equipment comprises a support plate and four mounting frames, wherein the mounting frames are L-shaped, a driving assembly is rotatably connected between opposite sides of two mounting frames on the left side, a cylindrical connecting rod is fixedly installed between opposite sides of two mounting frames on the left side, a water tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and a watering assembly is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate.

[0009] The driving assembly includes a screw rod, both ends of which are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of two mounting frames located on the left side, a motor is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame located on the left front part, and the output end of the motor passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly installed on the front end of the screw rod, a screw block is threadedly connected to the outer side wall of the screw rod, and the upper surface of the screw block is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower surface of the support plate.

[0010] The sprinkler assembly includes two mounting rings, the upper surfaces of the two mounting rings are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the support plate, and the two mounting rings are located on the right side of the screw block, and a water spray pipe is commonly fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two mounting rings, and a water pump is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the support plate, and connecting pipes are fixedly mounted on the output end and the input end of the water pump, and the ends of the two connecting pipes away from the water pump are respectively connected with the water tank and the water spray pipe, and a plurality of spray heads are fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer wall of the water spray pipe, and the spray head includes a shell, the upper part of the shell is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer wall of the water spray pipe, and the shell is connected with the water spray pipe, and a plurality of spray holes are opened on the lower surface of the shell, and a water flow trough is opened on the upper surface of the spray hole, and the upper end of the water flow trough extends to the lower surface of the shell cavity.

[0011] Preferably, a protective cover is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame located at the left front portion, and the protective cover is located on the outside of the motor.

[0012] Preferably, a slide rail is fixedly installed between opposite sides of the two mounting frames on the left side, and the slide rail is in an I-shape, and a slider 2 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the screw block, and the inner side wall of the slider 2 is slidably connected to the upper part of the outer side wall of the slide rail.

[0013] Preferably, a slider 1 is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower surface of the support plate, and the inner wall of the slider 1 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, a spray body is fixedly mounted on the upper position of the inner side wall of the shell, and a plurality of water inlet holes are opened on the upper surface of the spray body, and the water inlet holes are in a spiral shape.

[0015] Preferably, a water guide plate is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the spray body, a water inlet is penetrated through the upper surface of the water flow channel, and the diameter of the water inlet decreases from top to bottom, and the water inlet is connected to the water inlet hole.

[0016] Preferably, the upper end of the water flow trough is conical, and the upper end of the water flow trough is connected to the lower end of the water inlet, and the cross-section of the spray hole is hexagonal.

[0017] Due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the utility model has achieved the following technical progress compared with the prior art:

[0018] 1. The utility model provides a forestry seedling watering equipment, which drives the screw to rotate through a motor, and uses a slider and a slide rail to guide the screw block so that the screw block moves forward and backward, thereby driving a support plate, a water tank, a water spray pipe, and a spray head to move forward and backward, so that the spray head can water the seedlings. The utility model is easy to use and solves the problem that the existing sprinkler equipment relies on hand-pushing to sprinkle water, which causes laborious use. The cooperation of the slider and the connecting rod ensures the stability of the forward and backward movement of the support plate, and a protective cover is provided to protect the motor.

[0019] 2. The utility model provides a forestry seedling watering equipment, which blocks the water flow entering the water inlet through the water inlet hole to increase the water pressure and the spraying water pressure of the water flow. The upper part of the water flow trough is set in a cone shape to reduce the flow area of ​​the water flow and increase the spraying water pressure of the water flow. The water flow is concentrated in the middle by using the spraying hole, so that the water flow is dispersed and falls on the soil of the seedlings, avoiding the water flow falling on the roots of the seedlings to scour the soil, and can water the seedlings normally, thereby avoiding the situation where the roots of the seedlings are exposed to the outer end of the soil and cause the seedlings to wither. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drive assembly of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the second slider of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprinkler assembly of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of point A of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sprinkler head of the utility model;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is an enlarged structural diagram of B of the utility model;

[0029] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the housing structure of the utility model;

[0030] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the water guide plate structure of the utility model;

[0031] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spraying body of the utility model.

[0032] In the figure: 1. mounting frame; 2. driving assembly; 21. screw rod; 22. slider 1; 23. screw block; 24. slide rail; 25. protective cover; 26. motor; 27. slider 2; 3. connecting rod; 4. support plate; 5. sprinkler assembly; 51. water pump; 52. connecting pipe; 53. mounting ring; 54. sprinkler head; 541. shell; 542. spray body; 543. water flow trough; 544. spray hole; 545. water guide plate; 546. water inlet; 547. water inlet; 55. water spray pipe; 6. water tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0034] like Figure 1 - Fig.12As shown, a forestry seedling watering equipment comprises a support plate 4 and four mounting frames 1, the mounting frame 1 is L-shaped, a driving assembly 2 is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames 1 on the left, a cylindrical connecting rod 3 is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames 1 on the left to guide the driving assembly 2, a water tank 6 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 4 for storing water, a watering assembly 5 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate 4, the driving assembly 2 is provided to drive the support plate 4 to move forward and backward, so that the watering assembly 5 performs watering operations on forestry seedlings, the driving assembly 2 comprises a screw rod 21, both ends of the screw rod 21 are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of the two mounting frames 1 on the left, a motor 26 is fixedly installed on the front side of the left front mounting frame 1, and the output end of the motor 26 passes through the mounting frame 1 and is fixedly installed on the front end of the screw rod 21, the outer side wall of the screw rod 21 is threadedly connected with a screw block 23, and the upper surface of the screw block 23 is connected to the lower surface of the support plate 4 The left side of the support plate 4 is fixedly installed, the watering assembly 5 includes two mounting rings 53, the upper surfaces of the two mounting rings 53 are fixedly installed with the left and right sides of the lower surface of the support plate 4, and the two mounting rings 53 are located on the right side of the screw block 23. The inner side walls of the two mounting rings 53 are fixedly installed with a water spray pipe 55. The rear side of the upper surface of the support plate 4 is fixedly installed with a water pump 51. The output end and the input end of the water pump 51 are fixedly installed with connecting pipes 52, and the ends of the two connecting pipes 52 away from the water pump 51 are respectively The water pipe 55 is connected to the water tank 6 and the water spray pipe 55 respectively. A plurality of spray heads 54 are fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the water spray pipe 55. The spray head 54 includes a shell 541. The upper part of the shell 541 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the water spray pipe 55, and the shell 541 is connected to the water spray pipe 55. A plurality of spray holes 544 are opened on the lower surface of the shell 541. A water flow trough 543 is opened on the upper surface of the spray hole 544, and the upper end of the water flow trough 543 extends to the lower surface of the cavity of the shell 541.

[0035] The sprinkler equipment is installed on the ground of the seedling planting site through the mounting frame 1, water is added to the water tank 6 through the water inlet pipe on the water tank 6, the motor 26 and the water pump 51 are energized, and the motor 26 drives the screw 21 to rotate, so that the screw block 23 moves forward and backward, thereby driving the support plate 4, the water tank 6, the water spray pipe 55, and the spray head 54 to move forward and backward. The water pump 51 draws the water in the water tank 6 into the water spray pipe 55 through the connecting pipe 52, and flows into the shell 541. The upper part of the water flow trough 543 is set to a cone shape, so that the flow area of ​​the water flow is reduced and the spraying water pressure of the water flow is increased. The water flow is concentrated and sprayed in the middle by using the spray hole 544, so that the water flow is dispersed and falls on the soil of the seedlings, and the sprinkler operation of forestry seedlings can be completed.

[0036] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, a protective cover 25 is fixedly installed on the front side of the left front mounting frame 1 , and the protective cover 25 is located on the outside of the motor 26 .

[0037] The protective cover 25 is provided to protect the motor 26 .

[0038] like Figure 2 - Figure 4 As shown, a slide rail 24 is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames 1 on the left side, and the slide rail 24 is in an I-shape. A slider 27 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the screw block 23, and the inner side wall of the slider 27 is slidably connected to the upper part of the outer side wall of the slide rail 24.

[0039] The slide block 27 and the slide rail 24 are used to guide the screw block 23 to prevent the screw block 23 from rotating, so that the screw block 23 can move forward and backward.

[0040] like Figure 1 - Figure 3 As shown, a slider 22 is fixedly installed on the right side of the lower surface of the support plate 4, and the inner wall of the slider 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the connecting rod 3.

[0041] The cooperation between the slider 22 and the connecting rod 3 ensures the stability of the forward and backward movement of the support plate 4.

[0042] like Figure 6-Figure 12 As shown, a spray body 542 is fixedly installed at the upper position of the inner wall of the shell 541, and a plurality of water inlet holes 547 are opened on the upper surface of the spray body 542, and the water inlet holes 547 are spirally shaped. A water guide plate 545 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the spray body 542. A water inlet 546 is opened through the upper surface of the water flow groove 543, and the diameter of the water inlet 546 decreases from top to bottom, and the water inlet 546 is connected with the water inlet hole 547. The upper end of the water flow groove 543 is conical, and the upper end of the water flow groove 543 is connected with the lower end of the water inlet 546. The cross-section of the spray hole 544 is hexagonal.

[0043] The water flow entering the water inlet 546 is blocked through the water inlet hole 547 to increase the water pressure and the spraying water pressure of the water flow. The upper part of the water flow trough 543 is set in a cone shape to reduce the flow area of ​​the water flow and increase the spraying water pressure of the water flow. The water flow is concentrated in the middle by using the spraying hole 544, so that the water flow is dispersed and falls on the soil of the seedlings, avoiding the water flow falling on the roots of the seedlings to scour the soil, so that the seedlings can be watered normally, thereby avoiding the situation where the roots of the seedlings are exposed to the outside of the soil and cause the seedlings to wither.

[0044] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: the watering device is installed on the ground of the seedling raising and planting site through the mounting frame 1, water is added to the water tank 6 through the water inlet pipe on the water tank 6, the motor 26 and the water pump 51 are powered, the motor 26 drives the screw 21 to rotate, the slider 27 and the slide rail 24 are used to guide the screw block 23, so that the screw block 23 moves forward and backward, thereby driving the support plate 4, the water tank 6, the water spray pipe 55, and the spray head 54 to move forward and backward, and the water pump 51 pumps the water in the water tank 6 through the connecting pipe 52. Water is drawn into the water spray pipe 55 and flows into the shell 541. The water flow entering the water inlet 546 is blocked through the water inlet hole 547 to increase the water pressure, thereby increasing the spraying water pressure of the water flow. The water enters the water flow trough 543 through the water inlet 546. The upper part of the water flow trough 543 is set to a cone shape to reduce the flow area of ​​the water flow, thereby increasing the spraying water pressure of the water flow. The water flow is concentrated and sprayed in the middle through the spray hole 544, so that the water flow is dispersed and falls on the soil of the seedlings, thereby watering the seedlings.

[0045] The above generally describes the present invention in detail, but it is obvious to a person skilled in the art that some modifications or improvements can be made to the present invention. Therefore, modifications or improvements that do not deviate from the spirit of the present invention are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A forestry seedling watering device, comprising a support plate (4) and four mounting frames (1), characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is L-shaped, a driving assembly (2) is rotatably connected between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames (1) on the left, a cylindrical connecting rod (3) is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames (1) on the left, a water tank (6) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (4), and a sprinkler assembly (5) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the support plate (4); The driving assembly (2) comprises a screw rod (21), the two ends of which are rotatably connected to the opposite sides of two mounting frames (1) located on the left side, a motor (26) is fixedly installed on the front side of the mounting frame (1) located on the left front side, and the output end of the motor (26) passes through the mounting frame (1) and is fixedly installed on the front end of the screw rod (21), the outer side wall of the screw rod (21) is threadedly connected to a screw block (23), and the upper surface of the screw block (23) is fixedly installed on the left side of the lower surface of the support plate (4); The watering assembly (5) comprises two mounting rings (53), the upper surfaces of the two mounting rings (53) are respectively fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the lower surface of the support plate (4), and the two mounting rings (53) are located on the right side of the screw block (23), and a water spray pipe (55) is fixedly mounted on the inner side walls of the two mounting rings (53), a water pump (51) is fixedly mounted on the rear side of the upper surface of the support plate (4), and connecting pipes (52) are fixedly mounted on the output end and the input end of the water pump (51), and the ends of the two connecting pipes (52) away from the water pump (51) are respectively connected to the water tank (6 ), and is connected to a water spray pipe (55); a plurality of spray heads (54) are fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the outer wall of the water spray pipe (55); the spray head (54) comprises a shell (541); the upper portion of the shell (541) is fixedly mounted on the lower portion of the outer wall of the water spray pipe (55); the shell (541) is connected to the water spray pipe (55); a plurality of spray holes (544) are formed on the lower surface of the shell (541); a water flow groove (543) is formed on the upper surface of the spray hole (544); and the upper end of the water flow groove (543) extends to the lower surface of the cavity of the shell (541).

2. A forestry seedling watering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective cover (25) is fixedly mounted on the front side of the mounting frame (1) at the left front portion, and the protective cover (25) is located on the outside of the motor (26).

3. The forestry seedling watering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide rail (24) is fixedly installed between the opposite sides of the two mounting frames (1) on the left side, and the slide rail (24) is in an I-shape. A second slide block (27) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the screw block (23), and the inner side wall of the second slide block (27) is slidably connected to the upper part of the outer side wall of the slide rail (24).

4. The forestry seedling watering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slider (22) is fixedly mounted on the right side of the lower surface of the support plate (4), and the inner side wall of the slider (22) is slidably connected to the outer side wall of the connecting rod (3).

5. The forestry seedling watering equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A spray body (542) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the inner wall of the shell (541), and a plurality of water inlet holes (547) are provided on the upper surface of the spray body (542), wherein the water inlet holes (547) are in a spiral shape.

6. The forestry seedling watering equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A water guide plate (545) is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the spray body (542), and a water inlet (546) is provided through the upper surface of the water flow channel (543), wherein the diameter of the water inlet (546) decreases from top to bottom, and the water inlet (546) is connected to the water inlet hole (547).

7. The forestry seedling watering equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The upper end of the water flow groove (543) is in a cone shape, and the upper end of the water flow groove (543) is connected to the lower end of the water inlet (546), and the cross-section of the spray hole (544) is in a hexagonal shape.

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