Spreading and cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of chrysanthemum tea processing equipment, and particularly relates to a spreading and cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing, which comprises a base, four L-shaped plates, four supporting plates, a top plate, two conveying components, a transmission component, an adjusting component, a sterilizing component, a spreading and cooling component and a material guiding component, the four L-shaped plates are fixedly installed at the four corners of the top of the base correspondingly, the four L-shaped plates are hinged to the corresponding L-shaped plates correspondingly, the two conveying assemblies are arranged on the four supporting plates and connected through the transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is arranged on the supporting plate on the left front side, the top plate is hinged to the four supporting plates, and the bottom plate is hinged to the four supporting plates. And the sterilization assembly is arranged on the top plate and the conveying assembly above the top plate. The chrysanthemum cooling and spreading device is reasonable in design and convenient to use, can sterilize chrysanthemums, can cool and spread the chrysanthemums in different cooling modes according to actual requirements, and is high in space utilization rate and high in practicability.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chrysanthemum tea processing equipment, in particular to a cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing. Background Art

[0002] Chrysanthemum is a common Chinese herbal medicine and tea beverage raw material, which has the effects of clearing away heat, detoxifying, and improving eyesight. In the production and processing of chrysanthemum, cooling the chrysanthemum is an important step, which can effectively reduce the temperature of the chrysanthemum and prevent it from deteriorating and corrupting. The traditional way of cooling chrysanthemums is usually to place the chrysanthemums in an open field to dry naturally or use simple cooling equipment to cool them down. Although this method is simple, it is time-consuming, easily affected by weather, prone to pollution, and has low processing efficiency.

[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides a cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing.

[0004] The information disclosed in this background technology section is only intended to increase the understanding of the overall background of the present invention, and should not be regarded as acknowledging or suggesting in any form that the information constitutes the prior art already known to a person skilled in the art. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings mentioned in the above background technology, and to propose a cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions: A cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing, comprising a base, four L-shaped plates, four support plates, a top plate, two conveying components, a transmission component, an adjustment component, a sterilization component, a cooling component and a material guide component;

[0007] The four L-shaped plates are fixedly mounted on the top four corners of the base, and the four L-shaped plates are hingedly mounted on the corresponding L-shaped plates. The two conveying assemblies are arranged on the four support plates and connected through the transmission assembly, and the transmission assembly is arranged on the support plate on the left front side. The top plate is hingedly mounted on the four support plates. The sterilization assembly is arranged on the top plate and the conveying assembly above. The adjustment assembly is arranged on the two L-shaped plates on the left and connected to the two support plates on the left. The cooling assembly is on the two conveying assemblies, and the material guiding assembly is arranged on the conveying assembly below.

[0008] Preferably, the conveying assembly includes two strip plates, two rotating shafts, two conveying rollers and a mesh conveyor belt. Four rotating shafts arranged parallel to each other are rotatably mounted on the four support plates. Conveying rollers are fixedly sleeved on the two rotating shafts located in the same horizontal plane, and the two conveying rollers are transmission-connected to the same mesh conveyor belt.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is fixedly mounted on the strip plate located at the lower front side, and the output shaft of the motor is axially fixedly connected to the corresponding rotating shaft.

[0010] Preferably, the transmission assembly includes a rotating rod and four bevel gears. The rotating rod is rotatably installed on the front side of the support plate located on the left front side. Both ends of the rotating rod and the front ends of the two rotating shafts on the left side are fixed with bevel gears, and the bevel gears located at both ends of the rotating rod are respectively meshed with corresponding bevel gears.

[0011] Preferably, two fixing blocks are fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate located on the left front side, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the two fixing blocks.

[0012] Preferably, the sterilization assembly includes two sterilization lamps, and sterilization lamps are fixedly installed on the bottom side of the top plate and the bottom sides of the two upper strip plates, and the two sterilization lamps are respectively located above the corresponding mesh conveyor belts.

[0013] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a fixing bar and two electric cylinders, the two L-shaped plates on the left are hingedly mounted with electric cylinders, the two support plates on the left are fixedly mounted with the same fixing bar, and the working ends of the two electric cylinders are hingedly mounted on the fixing bar.

[0014] Preferably, the cooling assembly comprises an exhaust fan, a blower, two telescopic hoses and two hollow plates; a same hollow plate is fixedly installed on one side of two strip plates located on the same horizontal plane and close to each other; the top side of the hollow plate is porous and in contact with the mesh conveyor belt; an exhaust fan and a blower are fixedly installed on the bottom sides of the two strip plates located below, respectively; a same telescopic hose connected to the two hollow plates is fixedly installed on the two strip plates located on the same side, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic hoses are respectively connected to the air outlet of the blower and the air inlet of the exhaust fan.

[0015] Preferably, the material guide assembly includes two material guide plates and four hollow shafts. Two hollow shafts are installed with damping rotation on the side of the two lower strip plates close to each other. The hollow shafts are coaxially arranged with the corresponding rotating shafts, and the same material guide plate is fixedly installed on the two hollow shafts located on the same axis.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0017] The utility model can adjust the inclination angle of the support plate by setting the adjustment component, which can not only adjust the relative position between the upper and lower mesh conveyor belts, but also adjust the distance between the sterilization lamp and the mesh conveyor belt according to needs, so as to adapt to different cooling needs and be convenient to use;

[0018] By setting the cooling component, the chrysanthemums transported on the mesh conveyor belt can be cooled and blown according to the needs, and the air flow speed around the chrysanthemums transported on the mesh conveyor belt can be accelerated by exhausting air to achieve the cooling and cooling effect of the chrysanthemums, and the cooling and cooling effect is good;

[0019] The transmission assembly can make the mesh conveyor belts in the two conveyor assemblies convey in opposite directions, so that a longer distance of conveyance can be achieved in a smaller space, greatly improving the utilization efficiency of the space;

[0020] By setting up the material guiding component, the chrysanthemums transported on the mesh conveyor belt below can be guided, which not only facilitates the collection of the chrysanthemums, but also can make the chrysanthemums transported by the upper mesh conveyor belt fall stably on the mesh conveyor belt below by adjusting the material guiding plate in the material guiding component upwards, which is easy to use.

[0021] To sum up, the utility model has reasonable design, is easy to use, can sterilize chrysanthemums, and can adopt different cooling methods to cool and spread chrysanthemums according to actual needs. It has good space utilization and strong practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing proposed by the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of a cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing proposed by the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of part A of a cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a material guide plate and a hollow shaft part in a cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing.

[0027] In the figure: 1. base; 11. L-shaped plate; 12. support plate; 13. top plate; 2. strip plate; 21. rotating shaft; 22. conveying roller; 23. mesh conveyor belt; 24. fixing block; 25. rotating rod; 26. bevel gear; 27. motor; 3. hollow plate; 31. blower; 32. exhaust fan; 33. telescopic hose; 4. electric cylinder; 41. fixing strip; 5. guide plate; 6. sterilization lamp. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of them. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 A cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing comprises a base 1, four L-shaped plates 11, four support plates 12 and a top plate 13. The four L-shaped plates 11 are fixedly mounted at the top four corners of the base 1, respectively. The four L-shaped plates 11 are hingedly mounted on the corresponding L-shaped plates 11, and four rotating shafts 21 arranged parallel to each other are rotatably mounted on the four support plates 12. Conveying rollers 22 are fixedly sleeved on two rotating shafts 21 located in the same horizontal plane. The two conveying rollers 22 are transmission-connected with the same mesh conveyor belt 23, which can convey the chrysanthemums that need to be cooled. The strip plate located at the lower front side 2 is fixedly installed with a motor 27, the output shaft of the motor 27 is axially fixedly connected with the corresponding rotating shaft 21, and the corresponding conveying roller 22 can be controlled to rotate by the rotating shaft 21 connected to the output shaft of the motor 27. A rotating rod 25 is rotatably installed on the front side of the support plate 12 located on the left front side, and both ends of the rotating rod 25 and the front ends of the two rotating shafts 21 on the left side are fixedly sleeved with bevel gears 26. The bevel gears 26 located at both ends of the rotating rod 25 are respectively meshed with the corresponding bevel gears 26, which can keep the upper and lower rotating shafts 21 rotating in opposite directions, so that the upper and lower conveyor belts can be transported in different directions;

[0030] The top plate 13 is hingedly mounted on the four support plates 12, and sterilization lamps 6 are fixedly mounted on the bottom side of the top plate 13 and the bottom sides of the two upper strip plates 2. The two sterilization lamps 6 are respectively located above the corresponding mesh conveyor belts 23, and can sterilize the chrysanthemums transported on the mesh conveyor belts 23. The two L-shaped plates 11 on the left are hingedly mounted with electric cylinders 4, and the two support plates 12 on the left are fixedly mounted with the same fixed strip 41. The working ends of the two electric cylinders 4 are hingedly mounted on the fixed strip 41, and the inclination angle of the support plate 12 can be adjusted, which can not only adjust the relative position between the upper and lower mesh conveyor belts 23, but also adjust the distance between the sterilization lamp 6 and the mesh conveyor belt 23 as needed. The two strip plates 2 on the same horizontal plane are fixedly mounted with the same hollow plate 3 on the side close to each other, and the top side of the hollow plate 3 is porous and connected to the mesh conveyor belt. The belt 23 is in contact with each other, and an exhaust fan 32 and a blower 31 are fixedly installed on the bottom sides of the two strip plates 2 located below, respectively. The two strip plates 2 located on the same side are fixedly installed with the same telescopic hose 33 connected with the two hollow plates 3, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic hoses 33 are respectively connected with the air outlet of the blower 31 and the air inlet of the exhaust fan 32. The chrysanthemums transported on the mesh conveyor belt 23 can be blown and cooled as needed, and the air flow speed around the chrysanthemums transported on the mesh conveyor belt 23 can be accelerated by exhausting air to achieve the cooling and cooling effect of the chrysanthemums. Two hollow shafts are damped and rotated on one side of the two strip plates 2 located below that are close to each other. The hollow shafts are coaxially arranged with the corresponding rotating shaft 21, and the same material guide plate 5 is fixedly installed on the two hollow shafts located on the same axis, which can guide the chrysanthemums transported on the mesh conveyor belt 23 below.

[0031] In this embodiment, in order to provide stable support for the rotating rod 25 and thereby ensure stable rotation of the rotating rod 25, two fixed blocks 24 are fixedly installed on the front side of the support plate 12 on the left front side, and the rotating rod 25 is rotatably connected to the two fixed blocks 24.

[0032] The circuits, electronic components and module structures involved all adopt existing technologies, which can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art. Needless to say, the content protected by this application does not involve improvements to software, circuits and methods.

[0033] Working principle: When in use, first turn on the power, control the support plate 12 to adjust the inclination through the electric cylinder 4, then start the motor 27 and the sterilization lamp 6, and place the chrysanthemums that need to be cooled on the upper mesh conveyor belt 23. With the cooperation of the motor 27, the rotating shaft 21, the conveying roller 22, the rotating rod 25 and the bevel gear 26, the two mesh conveyor belts 23 can be controlled to convey in opposite directions, and the chrysanthemums on the upper mesh conveyor belt 23 fall on the lower mesh conveyor belt 23. In this process, the blower 3 is started according to the need for cooling. 1 or exhaust fan 32, with the cooperation of telescopic hose 33 and hollow plate 3 with porous arrangement on the top, can cool down the chrysanthemums transported on mesh conveyor belt 23, and turn the guide plate 5 on the side of the upper mesh conveyor belt 23 upwards, so as to prevent the fallen chrysanthemums from falling on the position outside the mesh conveyor belt 23 below, and the chrysanthemums transported by the mesh conveyor belt 23 below are discharged under the action of the guide plate 5 on the other side, and in the process of the mesh conveyor belt 23 transporting and cooling down the chrysanthemums, real-time sterilization is achieved under the action of the sterilization lamp 6.

[0034] The above is a detailed introduction to a cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing provided by the utility model. This article uses specific embodiments to explain the principle and implementation method of the utility model. The description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core idea of ​​the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the utility model, the utility model can also be improved and modified, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the utility model.

Claims

1. A cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing, characterized in that: It comprises a base (1), four L-shaped plates (11), four support plates (12), a top plate (13), two conveying components, a transmission component, an adjustment component, a sterilization component, a cooling component and a material guiding component; Four L-shaped plates (11) are fixedly mounted on the top four corners of the base (1), respectively, and the four L-shaped plates (11) are hingedly mounted on the corresponding L-shaped plates (11), the two conveying components are arranged on the four support plates (12) and connected through the transmission component, and the transmission component is arranged on the support plate (12) on the left front side, the top plate (13) is hingedly mounted on the four support plates (12), the sterilization component is arranged on the top plate (13) and the upper conveying component, the adjustment component is arranged on the two left L-shaped plates (11) and connected to the two left support plates (12), the cooling component is on the two conveying components, and the material guiding component is arranged on the lower conveying component.

2. The cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises two strip plates (2), two rotating shafts (21), two conveying rollers (22) and a mesh conveying belt (23); four rotating shafts (21) arranged parallel to each other are rotatably mounted on four support plates (12); conveying rollers (22) are fixedly sleeved on two rotating shafts (21) located in the same horizontal plane; and the two conveying rollers (22) are drivingly connected to the same mesh conveying belt (23).

3. The cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A motor (27) is fixedly mounted on the strip plate (2) located at the lower front side, and an output shaft of the motor (27) is axially fixedly connected to a corresponding rotating shaft (21).

4. The cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod (25) and four bevel gears (26); the rotating rod (25) is rotatably mounted on the front side of the support plate (12) located on the left front side; both ends of the rotating rod (25) and the front ends of the two rotating shafts (21) on the left side are fixedly sleeved with bevel gears (26); the bevel gears (26) located at both ends of the rotating rod (25) are respectively meshed with corresponding bevel gears (26).

5. The cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two fixing blocks (24) are fixedly mounted on the front side of the support plate (12) located on the left front side, and the rotating rod (25) is rotatably connected to the two fixing blocks (24).

6. The cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sterilization assembly comprises two sterilization lamps (6), and the bottom side of the top plate (13) and the bottom sides of the two upper strip plates (2) are both fixedly mounted with sterilization lamps (6), and the two sterilization lamps (6) are respectively located above the corresponding mesh conveyor belts (23).

7. The cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly comprises a fixing bar (41) and two electric cylinders (4), the electric cylinders (4) being hingedly mounted on the two L-shaped plates (11) on the left, the same fixing bar (41) being fixedly mounted on the two support plates (12) on the left, and the working ends of the two electric cylinders (4) being hingedly mounted on the fixing bar (41).

8. The cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cooling component comprises an exhaust fan (32), a blower (31), two telescopic hoses (33) and two hollow plates (3); a same hollow plate (3) is fixedly installed on one side of two strip plates (2) located on the same horizontal plane and close to each other; the top side of the hollow plate (3) is arranged in a porous shape and contacts the mesh conveyor belt (23); an exhaust fan (32) and a blower (31) are fixedly installed on the bottom sides of the two strip plates (2) located below, respectively; a same telescopic hose (33) connected to the two hollow plates (3) is fixedly installed on the two strip plates (2) located on the same side, and the bottom ends of the two telescopic hoses (33) are respectively connected to the air outlet of the blower (31) and the air inlet of the exhaust fan (32).

9. The cooling device for chrysanthemum production and processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material guide assembly comprises two material guide plates (5) and four hollow shafts. Two hollow shafts are mounted on the sides of the two lower strip plates (2) close to each other for damping rotation. The hollow shafts are coaxially arranged with the corresponding rotating shafts (21). The same material guide plate (5) is fixedly mounted on the two hollow shafts located on the same axis.

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