Sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air inflow
By designing the volume regulating closure mechanism and air conduction mechanism in the sulfur-containing exhaust gas treatment device to adjust the size of the air intake port and the air conduction path, the problems of insufficient residence time and incompletely converted pollutant emissions caused by the inability to adjust the size of the air intake port in the existing device are solved, and the sulfur removal effect is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421928943.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-09
AI Technical Summary
The size of the air inlet of the existing sulfur-containing exhaust gas treatment device cannot be adjusted, resulting in insufficient residence time of sulfur-containing exhaust gas in the treatment device, and harmful substances such as sulfide cannot fully react with the catalyst, thereby increasing the emission of incompletely converted pollutants and affecting the sulfur removal effect.
A sulfur-containing exhaust gas treatment device with adjustable intake volume is designed. By setting up a metering closure mechanism and an air guide mechanism, the worm and turntable are driven by motors No. 1 and No. 2 to drive the rotation and movement of the metering plate and the air guide plate, adjust the size of the air intake port and the air guide path, and ensure that the sulfur-containing exhaust gas is in full contact with the catalytic unit.
By adjusting the intake gas volume, ensure that the sulfur-containing exhaust gas has sufficient reaction time with the catalytic unit, reduce the emission of incompletely converted pollutants, and improve the sulfur removal effect.
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Figure CN222889628U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of sulfur-containing tail gas treatment devices, in particular to a sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake. Background Art
[0002] The sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device can effectively remove sulfides (such as hydrogen sulfide H2S, sulfur dioxide SO2, etc.) in the tail gas. These sulfides are one of the main sources of air pollution and have serious impacts on the environment and human health. Through the treatment device, the emission concentration of these harmful substances can be significantly reduced, thereby reducing pollution to the atmosphere.
[0003] According to a sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device disclosed on the patent website (authorization announcement number: CN 219964512U), "a sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device includes a purification tower for gas purification, a pressure-applying component arranged on the purification tower, and a catalytic unit installed in the purification tower; the purification tower includes a shell, and the outer side of the shell is provided with two pipe connection ports in a staggered mirror image, which are used to connect the pipeline for communicating gas; between the two pipelines, an area for installing the purification unit is provided on the inner side of the shell for gas treatment."
[0004] In view of the above description, the applicant believes that there are the following problems:
[0005] During use of the utility model, the device transports sulfur-containing exhaust gas to the interior of the device through the air inlet, and reacts with the sulfur-containing exhaust gas through the catalytic element arranged inside, thereby achieving a desulfurization effect. However, in actual use, since the size of the air inlet of the device cannot be adjusted, and when too much sulfur-containing exhaust gas enters the interior of the device, it is impossible to ensure that the exhaust gas has enough residence time in the treatment device, and harmful substances such as sulfides cannot fully react with the catalyst, further increasing the emission of pollutants that are not completely converted, which can easily make the desulfurization effect of the device poor. Therefore, it is necessary to improve a sulfur-containing exhaust gas treatment device with adjustable air intake. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model aims to provide a sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake volume, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0007] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake, comprising a device body, a gas outlet is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body, a top cover is arranged on the top of the device body, a buckle is arranged between the top cover and the device body, an amount adjustment closing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the device body, an air guide mechanism is arranged inside the device body, and a catalytic unit is arranged inside the device body;
[0008] The amount regulating and closing mechanism comprises an amount regulating component and a closing component. The closing component is arranged on the right side of the amount regulating component to facilitate the control of the intake volume, thereby improving the reaction effect between the gas and the catalytic unit.
[0009] Preferably, the closing assembly includes a limit plate, which is rotatably connected to the left side of the device body, and a connecting column is movably connected inside the limit plate. A closing plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting column, and a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the device body, so as to facilitate closing the air inlet pipe when the device is not in use.
[0010] Preferably, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the connecting plate and the closing plate, and the closing plate is slidably connected in the groove, and the closing plate is rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting plate, so as to drive the closing plate to open or close synchronously.
[0011] Preferably, the amount adjustment component includes a No. 1 motor, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the device body, and a worm is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 1 motor, a half worm gear is meshed on the outside of the worm, and an adjustment disk is fixedly connected to the bottom of the half worm gear, a limit rod is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment disk, a rotating frame is movably connected to the outside of the limit rod, an amount adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating frame, an intake pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, and a connecting frame is fixedly connected to the inside of the intake pipe, so as to ensure that there is sufficient reaction time between the sulfur-containing exhaust gas and the catalytic unit.
[0012] Preferably, the adjusting disk is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting disk, and the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe, and the adjusting plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting frame, so as to synchronously drive the adjusting plate to rotate, thereby adjusting the size of the air inlet.
[0013] Preferably, the air guide mechanism includes a No. 2 motor, which is fixedly connected to the front side of the device body, a turntable is fixedly connected to the output end of the No. 2 motor, a pull rod is rotatably connected to the back of the turntable, and an end of the pull rod away from the turntable is rotatably connected to an air guide plate, and a support frame is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the device body to facilitate guiding the sulfur-containing exhaust gas into the interior of the catalytic unit.
[0014] Preferably, grooves are provided at positions corresponding to the support frame and the air guide plate, and the air guide plate is slidably connected in the groove to facilitate the air guide plate to move left and right.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The sulfur-containing exhaust gas treatment device with adjustable air intake volume starts motor No. 1 according to the flow rate of sulfur-containing exhaust gas through the set adjusting and closing mechanism, and the worm is driven by motor No. 1 to rotate, thereby driving the adjusting plate to rotate, so that the adjusting plate rotates, and at the same time, the adjusting plate drives the limit plate to rotate, so that during the rotation of the limit plate, the limit column is driven to move along the groove opened by the limit plate, and then the closing plates on both sides are driven to expand outward, so that the air inlet of the intake pipe is opened, so as to adjust the appropriate size of the air inlet of the intake pipe according to the intake speed, so as to prevent too much sulfur-containing exhaust gas from entering the device all at once, so that it cannot fully react with the catalytic unit, and further reduce the emission of pollutants that are not completely converted.
[0017] 2. The sulfur-containing exhaust gas treatment device with adjustable air intake volume starts the No. 2 motor through the set air guide mechanism, and the No. 2 motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the turntable drives the pull rod to move, so that the pull rod pulls the air guide plate to the right, and when the turntable rotates one circle, the air guide plate is reset, and then this cycle is repeated over and over again, so that the air guide plate can move back and forth left and right, thereby pushing the incoming sulfur-containing exhaust gas into the interior of the catalytic unit, thereby further improving the reaction efficiency and allowing the exhaust gas to quickly and fully contact with the catalytic element. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor:
[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 This is a front sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the adjustment and closing mechanism of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the volume adjustment component of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the expanded structure of the closing component of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the appearance structure of the gas guide mechanism of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. device body; 2. air outlet; 3. top cover; 4. buckle; 5. volume adjustment and closing mechanism; 6. air guide mechanism; 7. catalytic unit; 51. volume adjustment component; 52. closing component; 511. No. 1 motor; 512. worm; 513. half worm gear; 514. adjusting disk; 515. limiting rod; 516. rotating frame; 517. volume adjustment plate; 518. air inlet pipe; 519. connecting frame; 521. limiting disk; 522. connecting column; 523. closing plate; 524. connecting plate; 61. No. 2 motor; 62. turntable; 63. pull rod; 64. supporting frame; 65. air guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "install", "connect", "connect", "fix" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0028] Embodiment 1:
[0029] See also Figure 1-6 The utility model provides a technical solution: a sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake, comprising a device body 1, a gas outlet 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the device body 1, a top cover 3 is arranged on the top of the device body 1, a buckle 4 is arranged between the top cover 3 and the device body 1, an amount adjustment closing mechanism 5 is arranged on the left side of the device body 1, an air guide mechanism 6 is arranged inside the device body 1, and a catalytic unit 7 is arranged inside the device body 1;
[0030] The volume regulating and closing mechanism 5 includes a volume regulating component 51 and a closing component 52 . The closing component 52 is arranged on the right side of the volume regulating component 51 to facilitate controlling the intake volume, thereby improving the reaction effect between the gas and the catalytic unit 7 .
[0031] Furthermore, the closing assembly 52 includes a limit plate 521, which is rotatably connected to the left side of the device body 1. A connecting column 522 is movably connected inside the limit plate 521. A closing plate 523 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting column 522. A connecting plate 524 is fixedly connected to the left side of the device body 1 to facilitate closing the air inlet pipe 518 when the device is not in use.
[0032] Furthermore, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the connecting plate 524 and the closing plate 523, and the closing plate 523 is slidably connected in the grooves, and the closing plate 523 is rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting plate 524, so as to drive the closing plate 523 to open or close synchronously.
[0033] Furthermore, the quantity adjustment component 51 includes a motor No. 1 511, which is fixedly connected to the left side of the device body 1, and a worm 512 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 511, and a half worm gear 513 is meshed on the outside of the worm 512, and an adjustment disk 514 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the half worm gear 513, and a limit rod 515 is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment disk 514, and a rotating frame 516 is movably connected to the outside of the limit rod 515, and a quantity adjustment plate 517 is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating frame 516, and an intake pipe 518 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 524, and a connecting frame 519 is fixedly connected to the inside of the intake pipe 518, so as to ensure that there is sufficient reaction time between the sulfur-containing exhaust gas and the catalytic unit 7.
[0034] Furthermore, the adjusting disk 514 is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting disk 521, and the adjusting plate 517 is rotatably connected to the inside of the air inlet pipe 518, and the adjusting plate 517 is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting frame 519, so as to synchronously drive the adjusting plate 517 to rotate, thereby adjusting the size of the air inlet.
[0035] Embodiment 2:
[0036] See also Figure 6 In combination with the first embodiment, it is further obtained that the air guide mechanism 6 includes a No. 2 motor 61, the No. 2 motor 61 is fixedly connected to the front of the device body 1, the output end of the No. 2 motor 61 is fixedly connected to a turntable 62, the back of the turntable 62 is rotatably connected to a pull rod 63, the end of the pull rod 63 away from the turntable 62 is rotatably connected to an air guide plate 65, and a support frame 64 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the bottom of the device body 1, so as to facilitate guiding the sulfur-containing exhaust gas into the catalytic unit 7.
[0037] Furthermore, grooves are provided at corresponding positions of the support frame 64 and the air guide plate 65, and the air guide plate 65 is slidably connected in the grooves, so as to drive the air guide plate 65 to move left and right.
[0038] In actual operation, when the device is used, first, the amount adjustment closing mechanism 5 is set to start the No. 1 motor 511 according to the flow rate of the sulfur-containing tail gas, and the No. 1 motor 511 drives the worm 512 to rotate, and then the worm 512 drives the half worm gear 513 to rotate counterclockwise, so that the half worm gear 513 drives the adjusting disk 514 to rotate, and then the adjusting disk 514 drives the limiting rod 515 to rotate, and during the rotation of the limiting rod 515, the rotating frame 516 is driven to rotate with the connection point of the intake pipe 518 as the axis, thereby driving the amount adjustment plate 517 to rotate, so that the amount adjustment plate 517 rotates, and at the same time, the adjusting disk 514 drives the limiting disk 521 to rotate, so that the limiting column 521 is driven during the rotation of the limiting disk 521 It moves along the groove opened by the limit plate 521, thereby driving the closing plates 523 on both sides to expand outward, so that the air inlet of the air intake pipe 518 is opened, so as to adjust the appropriate size of the air inlet of the air intake pipe 518 according to the air intake speed, and then reacts with the catalytic unit 7, and then starts the No. 2 motor 61 through the set air guide mechanism 6, and the No. 2 motor 61 drives the turntable 62 to rotate, and then the turntable 62 drives the pull rod 63 to move, so that the pull rod 63 pulls the air guide plate 65 to move to the right, and when the turntable 62 rotates one circle, the air guide plate 65 is reset, and then this cycle is repeated over and over again, so that the air guide plate 65 can move back and forth left and right, so as to push the incoming sulfur-containing exhaust gas into the catalytic unit 7.
[0039] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the statement "comprise a ..." do not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
Claims
1. A sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The right side of the device body (1) is fixedly connected with an air outlet (2); the top of the device body (1) is provided with a top cover (3); a buckle (4) is provided between the top cover (3) and the device body (1); the left side of the device body (1) is provided with a volume adjustment and closing mechanism (5); the inside of the device body (1) is provided with an air guide mechanism (6); and the inside of the device body (1) is provided with a catalytic unit (7); The volume adjustment and closing mechanism (5) comprises a volume adjustment component (51) and a closing component (52), wherein the closing component (52) is arranged on the right side of the volume adjustment component (51).
2. The sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The closing component (52) comprises a limiting plate (521), the limiting plate (521) is rotatably connected to the left side of the device body (1), a connecting column (522) is movably connected inside the limiting plate (521), a closing plate (523) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting column (522), and a connecting plate (524) is fixedly connected to the left side of the device body (1).
3. The sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (524) and the closing plate (523) are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the closing plate (523) is slidably connected in the grooves, and the closing plate (523) is rotatably connected to the right side of the connecting plate (524).
4. The sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake according to claim 2, characterized in that: The amount adjustment component (51) comprises a first motor (511), the first motor (511) is fixedly connected to the left side of the device body (1), a worm (512) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (511), a half worm gear (513) is meshed on the outside of the worm gear (512), an adjustment disk (514) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the half worm gear (513), a limit rod (515) is fixedly connected to the left side of the adjustment disk (514), a rotating frame (516) is movably connected to the outside of the limit rod (515), an amount adjustment plate (517) is fixedly connected to the inside of the rotating frame (516), an air intake pipe (518) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (524), and a connecting frame (519) is fixedly connected to the inside of the air intake pipe (518).
5. The sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake according to claim 4, characterized in that: The regulating disk (514) is fixedly connected to the left side of the limiting disk (521), and the regulating plate (517) is rotatably connected to the inside of the air intake pipe (518), and the regulating plate (517) is rotatably connected to the outside of the connecting frame (519).
6. The sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake according to claim 1, characterized in that: The air guide mechanism (6) comprises a No. 2 motor (61), the No. 2 motor (61) is fixedly connected to the front of the device body (1), the output end of the No. 2 motor (61) is fixedly connected to a turntable (62), the back of the turntable (62) is rotatably connected to a pull rod (63), the end of the pull rod (63) away from the turntable (62) is rotatably connected to an air guide plate (65), and the inner side of the bottom of the device body (1) is fixedly connected to a support frame (64).
7. The sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device with adjustable air intake according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (64) and the air guide plate (65) are provided with grooves at corresponding positions, and the air guide plate (65) is slidably connected in the grooves.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Sulfur-containing tail gas treatment device
CN219964512U