Building material loading machine for building engineering
By designing the structure of material frames and clamping components on the loader, the problem that the loader cannot effectively load and protect the materials when transporting building materials is solved, achieving smooth and safe transportation of materials and reducing damage.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421934621.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-23
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-12
AI Technical Summary
When transporting building materials, existing loaders cannot effectively load materials of different shapes, and are prone to damage to the materials, and the materials are prone to falling and colliding during transportation.
A building material loader for construction engineering is designed, adopting a structure of material frames and clamping components. A clamping ring is fixed at the lower end of the material frame, and a clamping component is arranged between the loader main body and the material frame, including a transfer plate, a connecting plate and a bump. These components are used to achieve convenient connection and stable fixation of the material frame.
Through the setting of the material frame, the building materials will not directly contact the loader during the transfer process, reducing the risk of damage; the setting of the jammed components ensures that the material frame is stable during the transfer process, avoids movement, shaking and falling off, and ensures the integrity of the building materials.
Smart Images
Figure CN222894008U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a building material loader for construction engineering. Background Art
[0002] The existing loader is a kind of earthwork construction machinery widely used in construction projects such as highways, railways, buildings, hydropower, ports, and mines. It is mainly used to shovel and load bulk materials such as soil, sand, lime, and coal, and can also perform light shoveling operations on ore and hard soil.
[0003] In the construction of construction projects, a large amount of building materials are often needed, and the building materials are often of different sizes and shapes, such as square bricks and stones for construction, round pipes and steel for construction, etc. These building materials themselves are of large mass, so a loader is needed to transport the building materials;
[0004] Existing loaders are usually forklifts, which cannot properly load building materials of different shapes during shoveling operations. In addition, since the forklift bucket is too large and the forklift power is too strong, it is easy to damage the building materials.
[0005] At the same time, existing loaders are unable to transfer construction materials well. When the loader bucket loads and releases construction materials, they often fall and collide, causing damage to the construction materials. Utility Model Content
[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is the problem of damage of building materials during transportation.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a building material loader for construction projects, including a loader body, a material frame is arranged on the upper part of the outside of the loader body, a clamping ring is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the material frame, a clamping assembly is arranged between the loader body and the material frame, and the clamping assembly includes a rotating plate, a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating plate close to the material frame, a protrusion is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating plate away from the material frame, a rod groove is opened inside the rotating plate, and a fixing rod is arranged inside the rod groove.
[0008] Through the above technical solution, the material frame can be connected and fixed to the loader body more conveniently, which will be more convenient when transporting and moving the material frame and the building materials inside it.
[0009] The utility model is further configured that rotation grooves are opened at four corners inside the loader body, a fixing rod is fixedly arranged inside the rotation groove, and a hook groove is opened inside the rotation groove.
[0010] The utility model is further configured such that the rotating plate is placed outside the fixed rod through a rod groove sleeve, the rotating plate is arranged inside the rotating groove through the fixed rod, the rotating plate rotates around the fixed rod, and a hook plate is fixedly provided on the side of the rotating plate away from the connecting plate.
[0011] Through the above technical solution, the rotating plate can be installed inside the rotating groove and rotate around the fixing rod, so as to achieve the effect of clamping or releasing the material frame.
[0012] The utility model is further configured that the connecting plate is "L"-shaped, a clamping pad is fixedly provided at the lower end of one side of the connecting plate close to the rotating plate, the clamping pad is semi-cylindrical, and the protrusion is triangular prism-shaped.
[0013] Through the above technical solution, the connecting plate and the rotating plate can better fix the clamping ring, and the provision of the clamping pad can prevent the clamping ring from easily leaving between the connecting plate and the rotating plate.
[0014] The utility model is further configured that the four corners of the lower end of the material frame are provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping grooves are located above the clamping ring.
[0015] Through the above technical solution, the connecting plate will not be blocked by the material frame when it is rotated into the material frame, and it is more convenient for the clamping ring to be engaged between the connecting plate and the rotating plate.
[0016] The utility model is further configured that universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the exterior of the loader body, an insertion rod is opened on the side surface of the interior of the loader body, and a slot is arranged inside the insertion rod.
[0017] The utility model is further configured that the clamping ring and the rotating plate are connected by clamping, the clamping ring is made of a rigid material, and the connecting plate is made of an elastic material.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the clamping ring will not be easily deformed when clamping, but the connecting plate will be deformed, so that the overall stability of the material frame will be better.
[0019] The utility model is further configured that an insert block is fixedly provided at the middle of the rotating plate on a side away from the connecting plate, an insert rod is provided inside the insert block, and a slot is movably provided inside the insert rod.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, when the material frame is fixed by the snap-fit mechanism, it can be more stable and will not easily move or shake.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
[0022] 1. The utility model provides a material frame so that the building materials will not directly contact or collide with the transport equipment during the movement and transportation process, but will be placed inside the material frame for transportation, so that the building materials will not be easily damaged;
[0023] 2. At the same time, the setting of the clamping assembly can prevent the material frame from moving, shaking or falling off easily during transportation, and the setting of the insertion rod can prevent the material frame from bumping up and down during transportation, thereby ensuring the integrity of the building materials inside the material frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the material frame in the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the loader main body in the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the loader body and the clamping assembly in the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the first viewing angle of the clamping assembly in the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping assembly in the utility model from a second viewing angle;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping assembly in the utility model.
[0031] In the figure: 100, material frame; 101, clamping ring; 102, clamping slot; 200, loader body; 201, rotating slot; 202, fixing rod; 203, slot; 204, plug rod; 300, rotating plate; 301, connecting plate; 302, clamping pad; 303, protrusion; 304, plug block; 305, rod slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the protection scope of the present invention.
[0033] See also Figure 1-Figure 6A building material loader for construction engineering includes a loader body 200, a material frame 100 is arranged on the upper part of the loader body 200, a clamping ring 101 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the material frame 100, and a clamping assembly is arranged between the loader body 200 and the material frame 100;
[0034] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the clamping assembly includes a rotating plate 300, a connecting plate 301 is fixedly provided on the rotating plate 300 on the side close to the material frame 100, a gap for engaging the clamping ring 101 is formed between the connecting plate 301 and the rotating plate 300, and a protrusion 303 is fixedly provided on the side of the rotating plate 300 away from the material frame 100, so that a rod groove 305 is opened inside the rotating plate 300, a fixing rod 202 is arranged inside the rod groove 305, and a hook groove is opened inside the rotating groove 201.
[0035] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, rotation grooves 201 are opened at the four corners of the loader body 200, and fixing rods 202 are fixedly arranged inside the rotation grooves 201, so that the clamping assembly can be installed inside the loader body 200 more conveniently.
[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the rotating plate 300 is placed on the outside of the fixed rod 202 through the rod groove 305, and the rotating plate 300 is set inside the rotating groove 201 through the fixed rod 202, so that the material frame 100 can be engaged or released when the rotating plate 300 rotates around the fixed rod 202, and a hook plate is fixedly provided on the side of the rotating plate 300 away from the connecting plate 301, so that the hook plate can be blocked by the hook groove, so as not to cause the rotation range of the clamping component to be too large.
[0037] like Figure 5 , Figure 6 As shown, the connecting plate 301 is in an "L" shape, so that the connecting plate 301 can cooperate with the rotating plate 300 to form a gap for the locking ring 101. A clamping pad 302 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the connecting plate 301 on a side close to the rotating plate 300. The clamping pad 302 is semi-cylindrical. The setting of the clamping pad 302 can prevent the locking ring 101 from easily falling out from between the connecting plate 301 and the rotating plate 300. The protrusion 303 is in a triangular prism shape. When the rotating plate 300 is rotated to be flush with the surface of the loader body 200, the protrusion 303 will be convex. When the material frame 100 is placed on the surface of the loader body 200, the protrusion 303 will be automatically pressed down, thereby driving the rotating plate 300 to rotate around the fixed rod 202.
[0038] like Figure 1 , Figure 2As shown, a clamping ring 101 is fixedly provided at the lower end of the material frame 100, so that the clamping assembly can cooperate with the clamping ring 101 to clamp and fix the material frame 100. Clamping grooves 102 are opened at the four corners of the lower end of the material frame 100, and the clamping grooves 102 are located above the clamping ring 101. In this way, when the clamping assembly is rotated to fix the clamping ring 101, it will not be blocked by the material frame 100.
[0039] The clamping ring 101 and the rotating plate 300 are connected by snap-fitting. The clamping ring 101 is made of rigid material, and the connecting plate 301 is made of elastic material. In this way, the clamping ring 101 will not be easily deformed, thereby ensuring the supporting strength of the material frame 100. At the same time, the connecting plate 301 is elastic, which can better snap the clamping ring 101.
[0040] like Figure 5 As shown, an insert block 304 is fixedly provided at the middle of the rotating plate 300 on the side away from the connecting plate 301 , an insert rod 204 is provided inside the insert block 304 , and a slot 203 is movably provided inside the insert rod 204 .
[0041] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the loader body 200 , and an insertion rod 204 is opened on the inner side of the loader body 200 , and a slot 203 is arranged inside the insertion rod 204 .
[0042] When the utility model is in use, the building materials to be transported and loaded are first neatly placed inside the material frame 100 in sequence, and then the clamping assembly is pulled to move away from the loader body 200, and then the clamping assembly is toggled to rotate around the fixed rod 202, and the hook plate is blocked by the hook groove, and then the material frame 100 is placed on the upper surface of the loader body 200, so that the weight of the material frame 100 and the building materials inside it will press the protrusion 303 downward, and after the protrusion 303 is pressed downward, it will drive the rotating plate 300 to rotate around the fixed rod 202 The rotating plate 300 is moved, and one end of the rotating plate 300 provided with the connecting plate 301 is driven to rotate until it rotates into the card slot 102 opened in the material frame 100, and the gap between the connecting plate 301 and the rotating plate 300 is located above the clamping ring 101. At this time, the rotating plate 300 is pressed downward, so that the clamping ring 101 enters between the connecting plate 301 and the rotating plate 300 and is limited by the clamping pad 302. Then, the insertion rod 204 is moved inside the slot 203 until the insertion rod 204 enters the insertion block 304, so that the material frame 100 is fixed.
[0043] When the building materials are transferred to the working position through the loader body 200, if it is necessary to remove the material frame 100 and the building materials inside it, the side of the rotating plate 300 with the protrusion 303 is pushed to move it toward the clamping ring 101. At this time, the rotating plate 300 moves through the rod groove 305 until the connecting plate 301 is elastically deformed and the clamping ring 101 leaves from between the connecting plate 301 and the rotating plate 300. In this way, the material frame 100 can be unfixed, and the building materials and the material frame 100 can be removed together for transportation.
[0044] In summary, the device can transport building materials more conveniently and quickly. At the same time, the building materials are placed inside the material frame 100, which can make the building materials more stable and safe to transport without easily causing damage to the building materials.
[0045] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the specification and drawings of the present invention, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A building material loader for construction engineering, comprising a loader body (200), characterized in that: A material frame (100) is arranged above the outside of the loader body (200), a clamping ring (101) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inside of the material frame (100), and a clamping assembly is arranged between the loader body (200) and the material frame (100); The clamping assembly comprises a rotating plate (300), a connecting plate (301) is fixedly provided on the side of the rotating plate (300) close to the material frame (100), a protrusion (303) is fixedly provided on the side of the rotating plate (300) away from the material frame (100), a rod groove (305) is provided inside the rotating plate (300), and a fixing rod (202) is provided inside the rod groove (305).
2. A building material loader for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rotation grooves (201) are provided at four corners inside the loader body (200), a fixing rod (202) is fixedly arranged inside the rotation groove (201), and a hook groove is provided inside the rotation groove (201).
3. A building material loader for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (300) is placed on the outside of the fixed rod (202) through the rod groove (305); the rotating plate (300) is arranged inside the rotating groove (201) through the fixed rod (202); the rotating plate (300) rotates around the fixed rod (202); and a hook plate is fixedly arranged on the side of the rotating plate (300) away from the connecting plate (301).
4. A building material loader for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting plate (301) is in an "L" shape, and a clamping pad (302) is fixedly provided at the lower end of a surface of the connecting plate (301) close to the rotating plate (300), the clamping pad (302) is in a semi-cylindrical shape, and the protrusion (303) is in a triangular prism shape.
5. A building material loader for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the lower end of the material frame (100) are provided with clamping grooves (102), and the clamping grooves (102) are located above the clamping ring (101).
6. A building material loader for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: Universal wheels are fixedly arranged at the four corners of the bottom end of the loader body (200), and an insertion rod (204) is provided on the inner side of the loader body (200), and a slot (203) is arranged inside the insertion rod (204).
7. A building material loader for construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The clamping ring (101) and the rotating plate (300) are connected by snapping, the clamping ring (101) is made of a rigid material, and the connecting plate (301) is made of an elastic material.
8. A construction material loader for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating plate (300) is fixedly provided with an insert block (304) in the middle of a side away from the connecting plate (301), an insert rod (204) is provided inside the insert block (304), and a slot (203) is movably provided inside the insert rod (204).