Novel electric fertilizing device

Abstract

The utility model provides a novel electric fertilizing device which comprises a rack, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a ratchet wheel, a charging barrel and a feeding disc, a motor on the driving wheel drives the driving wheel to rotate, and meanwhile, a rotating shaft is driven to rotate through transmission of a second gear, a first gear, a transmission shaft, a second bevel gear and a first bevel gear; further, a feeding hole in the feeding disc is communicated with or closed from a discharging hole in a bottom plate of the charging barrel, so that fertilizer accommodated in the charging barrel is intermittently sent out, and linkage matching can be carried out according to the rotating speed of the driving wheel and the rotating speed of the rotating shaft; by arranging the driving wheel, the feeding interval time of the fertilizer is shortened along with the increase of the rotating speed of the driving wheel, and the situation that the conveying speed of the fertilizer cannot be matched in the rapid moving process is avoided, so that the driving and scattering actions of the fertilizing device can be realized through a single power component, the mechanism complexity of the driving mechanism is reduced, and the cost is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilization equipment, in particular to a novel electric fertilization device. Background Art

[0002] An electric fertilization device is a device used for automatic or semi-automatic fertilization, which uses an electric motor or electric system to drive the fertilization process to achieve quantitative fertilization of plants. These devices usually include the following main components:

[0003] Container or box: A container or box used to load fertilizers, usually with a certain capacity, which can be filled with different types and quantities of fertilizers as needed.

[0004] Electric drive: usually composed of an electric motor, gearbox or other transmission device, used to drive the fertilizer delivery or mixing process. The electric drive can accurately control the speed and amount of fertilizer application according to the set program or control signal.

[0005] Conveying system: The conveying system transports fertilizer from the container or box to the location where fertilizer is applied. It can use an auger, vibrating conveyor or other type of conveying device.

[0006] Control system: The control system usually includes sensors, controllers and actuators to monitor the state of soil or plants and control the fertilization process according to set parameters. The control system can automatically adjust the amount of fertilizer according to soil moisture, nutrient content or other factors, or receive external input signals for remote control.

[0007] Spraying device (optional): Some electric fertilizer spreaders are also equipped with a spraying device, which is used to spray fertilizer evenly onto plants or the soil surface to achieve more uniform and effective fertilization.

[0008] Electric fertilization devices are commonly used in agriculture, horticulture or planting to improve the efficiency and accuracy of fertilization, reduce labor costs, and ensure that plants get the nutrients they need. They can be customized and configured according to needs to suit different types and sizes of planting sites.

[0009] However, the power mechanism of the current electric fertilizing device is relatively complex, and motors are respectively provided in the driving unit and the spraying unit for driving work, thereby increasing the overall working energy consumption of the fertilizing device and reducing its working reliability. Utility Model Content

[0010] In view of this, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is: how to provide a new electric fertilizing device that can realize the driving and spreading actions of the fertilizing device through a single power component, reduce the complexity of the driving mechanism and reduce the cost.

[0011] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a novel electric fertilizing device, which includes a frame, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a ratchet wheel, a barrel, and a feeding tray;

[0012] The driving wheel and the driven wheel are rotatably arranged at two ends of the frame respectively, and the driving wheel is driven by the engine to rotate, thereby driving the frame to move;

[0013] The ratchet is rotatably arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the outer edge of the ratchet is provided with inverted teeth;

[0014] The gear train is connected to the transmission gear of the present invention and the transmission gear is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention, and the transmission gear is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention.

[0015] Furthermore, a handle is provided on the frame.

[0016] Furthermore, the area size of the discharge hole is larger than the area size of the feed hole.

[0017] Furthermore, the plurality of feeding holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the feeding tray.

[0018] Compared with the related art, the utility model proposes a novel electric fertilizing device, which has the beneficial effect that: while the motor on the driving wheel drives the driving wheel to rotate, the second gear, the first gear, the transmission shaft, and the transmission of the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear drive the rotating shaft to rotate, so that the feeding hole on the feeding disk is connected or closed with the discharge hole on the bottom plate of the barrel, so as to realize intermittent delivery of the fertilizer contained in the barrel, and can be coordinated according to the rotation speed of the driving wheel and the rotation speed of the rotating shaft, so that the feeding interval time of the fertilizer is shortened as the rotation speed of the driving wheel increases, avoiding the inability to match the fertilizer delivery rate due to rapid movement, thereby realizing the driving and spreading actions of the fertilizing device through a single power component, reducing the structural complexity of the driving mechanism and reducing the cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 This is a front view structural diagram of a novel electric fertilizing device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of a novel electric fertilizing device in an embodiment of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a novel electric fertilizing device in an embodiment of the utility model from a top view;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the new electric fertilizing device in the embodiment of the utility model when viewed from above. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 As shown, the utility model provides a novel electric fertilizing device, which includes a frame 11, a driving wheel 21, a driven wheel 22, a ratchet wheel 23, a barrel 31, and a feeding tray 32.

[0025] The driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 are rotatably arranged at the two ends of the frame 11 respectively. The driving wheel 21 rotates under the drive of the driving component. Specifically, the engine generates electricity and the power supply machine that transmits electricity to the outside works. The driving wheel 21 is driven by the motor to rotate, and the shaft and the driving wheel 21 rotate. A handle 12 is set on the frame 11.

[0026] A ratchet 23 is rotatably arranged between the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22, and inverted teeth are arranged on the outer edge of the ratchet 23. During the movement of the device, the rotation of the ratchet 23 realizes plowing of the land to be fertilized.

[0027] The barrel 31 is fixedly disposed on the frame 11 and is located between the driving wheel 21 and the driven wheel 22 . A feeding tray 32 is disposed in the barrel 31 , wherein a discharge hole 312 is disposed on the bottom plate 311 of the barrel 31 .

[0028] The feed tray 32 is supported on the base plate 311, and a plurality of feed holes 321 are arranged on the feed tray 32. The plurality of feed holes 321 are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the feed tray 32. The area of ​​the discharge hole 312 is larger than the area of ​​the feed hole 321. The feed tray 32 is connected to the end of the rotating shaft 41. The rotating shaft 41 passes through the center of the base plate 311 and a first bevel gear 42 is arranged at the other end of the rotating shaft 41. The second bevel gear 43 is connected to one end of the transmission shaft 44.

[0029] The other end of the transmission shaft 44 is connected to the first gear 45, the first bevel gear 42 and the second bevel gear 43 are meshed, the transmission shaft 44 is arranged vertically with the rotating shaft 41, the driving wheel 21 is connected to the second gear 46, the first gear 45 and the second gear 46 are connected by a chain (not shown in the figure) and realize the transmission of the first gear 45 and the second gear 46, the rotation of the driving wheel 21 and the transmission of the second gear 46, the first gear 45, the transmission shaft 44 and the second bevel gear 43 and the first bevel gear 42 drive the rotating shaft 41 to rotate, so that the feeding hole 321 on the feeding tray 32 corresponds to the discharge hole 312. The motor on the driving wheel 21 drives the driving wheel 21 to rotate, and drives the rotating shaft 41 to rotate through the second gear 46, the first gear 45, the transmission shaft 44 and the second bevel gear 43 and the first bevel gear 42, so that the feeding hole 321 on the feeding tray 32 is connected or closed with the discharge hole 312 on the bottom plate 311 of the barrel 31.

[0030] The device can also realize intermittent delivery of the fertilizer contained in the barrel 31, and can be coordinated according to the rotation speed of the driving wheel 21 and the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 41, so that the feeding interval of the fertilizer is shortened as the rotation speed of the driving wheel 21 increases, thereby avoiding the inability to match the fertilizer delivery rate due to rapid movement. Therefore, the driving and spreading actions of the fertilizing device can be realized by a single power component, reducing the structural complexity of the driving mechanism and reducing costs.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the utility model, rather than to limit it. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the utility model.

Claims

1. A new type of electric fertilization device, characterized in that: It includes a frame, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a ratchet, a barrel, and a feeding tray; The driving wheel and the driven wheel are rotatably arranged at two ends of the frame respectively, and the driving wheel is driven by the engine to rotate, thereby driving the frame to move; The ratchet is rotatably arranged between the driving wheel and the driven wheel, and the outer edge of the ratchet is provided with inverted teeth; The gear train is connected to the transmission gear of the present invention and the transmission gear is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention, and the transmission gear is connected with the transmission gear of the present invention to the transmission gear of the present invention.

2. The novel electric fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: A handle is arranged on the frame.

3. The novel electric fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The area size of the discharge hole is larger than the area size of the feed hole.

4. The novel electric fertilizing device as claimed in claim 1 is characterized in that: The plurality of feeding holes are arranged at intervals along the circumferential direction of the feeding tray.

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