Mountain forest planting and seedling raising device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of seedling raising tools, in particular to a mountain afforestation seedling raising device which comprises a seedling raising box and further comprises a positioning mechanism, a watering mechanism and a plurality of seedling raising grooves, the seedling raising grooves are formed in the surface of the seedling raising box at equal intervals, and the positioning mechanism comprises a moving assembly, a plurality of positioning plates, a plurality of mounting plates and a plurality of connecting assemblies. The watering mechanism comprises a conveying assembly, a plurality of annular pipes and a plurality of sprayers, by arranging the positioning mechanism, seedlings planted on the device can be positioned and protected in the transportation process of the device, the seedlings are prevented from inclining in the transportation process, meanwhile, a plurality of mounting plates and positioning plates on the two sides can be simultaneously driven to synchronously move by utilizing a moving assembly, and the practicability of the device is improved. A plurality of seedlings on the seedling raising box can be synchronously positioned at the same time without being respectively and sequentially positioned, so that the positioning effect of the seedlings is favorably improved, and time and labor are saved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of seedling-raising tools, in particular to a seedling-raising device for mountain afforestation. Background Technique

[0002] Seedling raising refers to cultivating seedlings in a nursery, hotbed or greenhouse for transplantation into the land. Generally speaking, seedling raising means cultivating seedlings. At present, before planting trees on mountains, the seedlings need to be cultivated first, and then transported to the afforestation location for planting after cultivation.

[0003] The existing Chinese utility model patent with the patent publication number CN218218479U discloses a seedling-raising device for mountain afforestation, which includes a seedling-raising support plate. Several seedling-raising grooves are evenly spaced in the middle of the seedling-raising support plate. A first telescopic rod is arranged at the left end of each seedling-raising groove. A first U-shaped limiting block is arranged at the upper right part of the top of each first telescopic rod. A first sliding groove is arranged at the front end and the right end of each first U-shaped limiting block. Two limiting bolt groups are arranged in each first sliding groove. Each first sliding groove cooperates with the internal limiting bolt group. A second telescopic rod is arranged at the right end of each seedling-raising groove. A second U-shaped limiting block is arranged at the upper left part of the top of each second telescopic rod. A second sliding groove is arranged at the front end and the left end of each second U-shaped limiting block. Two limiting bolt groups are arranged in each second sliding groove. Each second sliding groove cooperates with the internal limiting bolt group.

[0004] The above-mentioned seedling-raising device for mountain afforestation has the following deficiencies:

[0005] 1. When positioning the seedlings on the seedling-raising support plate, it is necessary to position the seedlings one by one, with low efficiency and unable to simultaneously position multiple seedlings on the support plate.

[0006] 2. The device is not equipped with watering equipment. During transportation, when it is necessary to water the seedlings, manual watering is required, which is not only time-consuming and laborious, but also not convenient for evenly watering the seedlings.

[0007] In view of the above problems, a seedling-raising device for mountain afforestation is now provided. Content of the Utility Model

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a seedling-raising device for mountain afforestation to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0010] A seedling-raising device for mountain afforestation includes a seedling-raising box, and also includes a positioning mechanism, a watering mechanism and a plurality of seedling-raising grooves, and the plurality of seedling-raising grooves are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the seedling-raising box;

[0011] The positioning mechanism includes a moving component, multiple positioning plates, multiple mounting plates, and multiple connecting components. Two positioning plates are symmetrically arranged above each seedling-raising trough. One mounting plate is provided on the side of each positioning plate away from the seedling-raising trough. Each connecting component is located between one mounting plate and one positioning plate. The moving component is located between the seedling-raising box and the multiple positioning plates;

[0012] The watering mechanism includes a conveying component, multiple annular pipes, and several spray nozzles. Each annular pipe is located at the top of the seedling-raising trough and is installed on the seedling-raising box. The several spray nozzles are respectively installed inside the multiple annular pipes. The conveying component is located between the seedling-raising box and the multiple annular pipes.

[0013] As a further solution of the present utility model: Four vertical plates are symmetrically fixed at the four corners of the top of the seedling-raising box. Two guide rods are fixed between the two vertical plates at the same end. Two moving blocks are slidably arranged on each of the two guide rods at the same end through sliding bearings. Two connecting rods are fixed between the two moving blocks on the same side. The multiple mounting plates on the same side are all fixed on the two connecting rods.

[0014] As a further solution of the present utility model: The moving component includes a fixing plate, a cylinder, a lifting block, and two hinge rods. The fixing plate is fixedly installed at one end of the seedling-raising box. The lifting block is slidably arranged on the fixing plate. The cylinder is fixedly installed on one side of the fixing plate. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block. One end of each of the two hinge rods is hinged to the surface of the lifting block, and the other end of each of the two hinge rods is respectively hinged to the surface of the two moving blocks at the same end.

[0015] As a further solution of the present utility model: Two strip-shaped grooves are formed on the surface of the fixing plate. A slider is slidably arranged inside each strip-shaped groove. Each slider is fixedly connected to the lifting block.

[0016] As a further solution of the present utility model: Each connecting component includes a buffer airbag and two limiting rods. The two limiting rods are symmetrically slidably arranged on the mounting plate. One end of each limiting rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate. The buffer airbag is located between the mounting plate and the positioning plate. The two ends of the buffer airbag are respectively bonded to the mounting plate and the positioning plate.

[0017] As a further solution of the present utility model: The conveying component includes a water tank, a water pump, a conveying pipe, and multiple connecting pipes. The water tank is fixed on one side of the seedling-raising box. The water pump is installed on the top of the water tank. The input end of the water pump extends into the interior of the water tank. The output end of the water pump is connected to the conveying pipe. One end of each connecting pipe is connected to one annular pipe, and the other end of each connecting pipe is connected to the conveying pipe.

[0018] As a further solution of the present utility model: The multiple nozzles on each annular pipe are arranged at equal intervals in a circular shape.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] 1. For a mountain afforestation and seedling raising device of the present utility model, by setting a positioning mechanism, it can position and protect the seedlings planted on the device during the transportation process of the device, avoiding the seedlings from tilting during transportation. At the same time, the moving component can drive multiple mounting plates and positioning plates on both sides to move synchronously, that is, it can synchronously position multiple seedlings on the seedling raising box at the same time, without the need to position them separately in sequence, which is beneficial to improving the positioning effect of the seedlings and saving time and effort.

[0021] 2. For a mountain afforestation and seedling raising device of the present utility model, by providing a buffer airbag between each mounting plate and the positioning plate, the buffer airbag can play a buffering effect on the seedlings when the seedlings shake, and can protect the seedlings during transportation. At the same time, due to the effect of the buffer airbag, the positioning plate can stretch a small distance, and thus can be applicable to the positioning of seedlings with different diameters, with a wide range of applications.

[0022] 3. For a mountain afforestation and seedling raising device of the present utility model, by setting a conveying component, an annular pipe and nozzles, it can water the seedlings in the middle of each seedling raising groove. During transportation, it is convenient to water the seedlings. At the same time, multiple nozzles are arranged at equal intervals around the circumference of the seedlings, which is convenient for watering the seedlings evenly, meeting the use requirements and being convenient for use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model Figure 1 .

[0024] Figure 2 is the present utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A in.

[0025] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model Figure 2 .

[0026] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the positioning mechanism in the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the connection component in the present utility model.

[0028] Wherein: 11, seedling raising box; 12, seedling raising groove; 13, water tank; 14, water pump; 15, conveying pipe; 16, connecting pipe; 17, annular pipe; 18, nozzle; 19, vertical plate; 20, guide rod; 21, moving block; 22, connecting rod; 23, mounting plate; 24, positioning plate; 25, buffer airbag; 26, limiting rod; 27, fixing plate; 28, cylinder; 29, lifting block; 30, strip groove; 31, slider; 32, hinge rod. Detailed implementation mode

[0029] The principles and features of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The examples given are only used to explain the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.

[0030] The present utility model provides the following preferred embodiments:

[0031] Embodiment 1, as Figures 1 - 5 shown, a mountain afforestation seedling raising device includes a seedling raising box 11, and also includes a positioning mechanism, a watering mechanism and a plurality of seedling raising grooves 12. The plurality of seedling raising grooves 12 are equidistantly opened on the surface of the seedling raising box 11. During breeding, the seedlings can be cultivated inside the seedling raising grooves 12 for breeding;

[0032] The positioning mechanism includes a moving component, a plurality of positioning plates 24, a plurality of mounting plates 23, and a plurality of connecting components. Two positioning plates 24 are symmetrically arranged above each seedling raising groove 12. One mounting plate 23 is provided on the side of each positioning plate 24 away from the seedling raising groove 12. Each connecting component is located between one mounting plate 23 and one positioning plate 24. Each connecting component can realize the connection between one mounting plate 23 and one positioning plate 24. The moving component is located between the seedling raising box 11 and the plurality of positioning plates 24. The moving component can drive the positioning plates 24 on both sides to move, so as to drive the mounting plates 23 on both sides to move through the connecting components. The use of the mounting plates 23 on both sides can realize the positioning of the seedlings in the middle of the seedling raising groove 12, ensuring that the seedlings can be placed relatively stably during transportation and avoiding the inclination of the seedlings from affecting the normal growth of the seedlings;

[0033] The watering mechanism includes a conveying component, a plurality of annular pipes 17 and a number of nozzles 18. Each annular pipe 17 is located at the top of the seedling raising groove 12 and is installed on the seedling raising box 11. A number of nozzles 18 are respectively installed inside the plurality of annular pipes 17. The conveying component is located between the seedling raising box 11 and the plurality of annular pipes 17. The conveying component can be used to convey water into the annular pipes 17 and spray it out through the plurality of nozzles 18 to realize watering of the seedlings inside the seedling raising grooves 12, facilitating watering of the seedlings during the transportation of the seedlings, eliminating the need for manual watering and being convenient to use.

[0034] As Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, four vertical plates 19 are symmetrically fixed at the four corners of the top end of the seedling raising box 11. Two guide rods 20 are fixed between the two vertical plates 19 at the same end. Two moving blocks 21 are slidably arranged on each of the two guide rods 20 at the same end through sliding bearings. The moving blocks 21 can slide on the guide rods 20. Two connecting rods 22 are fixed between the two moving blocks 21 on the same side. When the moving blocks 21 slide on the guide rods 20, the two connecting rods 22 between the two moving blocks 21 can be driven to move. A plurality of mounting plates 23 on the same side are all fixed on the two connecting rods 22. When the connecting rods 22 move under the action of the moving blocks 21, the plurality of mounting plates 23 on the connecting rods 22 can be driven to move. At the same time, under the action of the connecting component, when the mounting plates 23 move, the positioning plates 24 can be driven to move, so that the positioning plates 24 can approach or move away from the seedlings. When the positioning plates 24 approach the seedlings, the positioning of the seedlings can be realized. When the positioning plates 24 move away from the seedlings, the fixation of the seedlings can be released, which is convenient for taking out the seedlings from the seedling raising tank 12, and then convenient for cultivating the seedlings in the mountain land subsequently.

[0035] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the moving component includes a fixed plate 27, a cylinder 28, a lifting block 29 and two hinge rods 32. The fixed plate 27 is fixedly installed at one end of the seedling raising box 11. The lifting block 29 is slidably arranged on the fixed plate 27. The lifting block 29 slides vertically on the fixed plate 27. The cylinder 28 is fixedly installed on one side of the fixed plate 27. The output end of the cylinder 28 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block 29. When the cylinder 28 works, it can drive the lifting block 29 to move up and down on one side of the fixed plate 27. One ends of the two hinge rods 32 are respectively hinged to the surface of the lifting block 29, and the other ends of the two hinge rods 32 are respectively hinged to the surfaces of the two moving blocks 21 at the same end.

[0036] When it is necessary to fix the seedlings, control the cylinder 28 to work. The cylinder 28 can drive the lifting block 29 to move up and down. When the lifting block 29 moves upward, under the action of the two hinge rods 32, the two moving blocks 21 can be driven to slide on the guide rods 20 and move away from each other. When the lifting block 29 moves downward under the action of the cylinder 28, under the action of the two hinge rods 32, the two moving blocks 21 can move closer to each other, and then the plurality of positioning plates 24 on both sides can be driven to move, so that the positioning plates 24 can move towards the seedlings to realize the positioning and fixation of the seedlings;

[0037] Moreover, the multiple seedlings on the seedling raising box 11 can be synchronously positioned at the same time, without positioning them separately in sequence, which is beneficial to improving the positioning effect of the seedlings and saves time and effort.

[0038] As Figures 1 - 5As shown in the figure, two strip-shaped grooves 30 are formed on the surface of the fixed plate 27. A slider 31 is slidably arranged inside each strip-shaped groove 30. Each slider 31 is fixedly connected to the lifting block 29. By means of the sliding connection between the slider 31 and the strip-shaped groove 30, the lifting block 29 can be guided to ensure the stability of the lifting block 29 during sliding.

[0039] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, each connecting component includes a buffer airbag 25 and two limiting rods 26. The two limiting rods 26 are symmetrically and slidably arranged on the mounting plate 23. One end of each limiting rod 26 is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate 24. The limiting rod 26 can guide the positioning plate 24. The buffer airbag 25 is located between the mounting plate 23 and the positioning plate 24. The two ends of the buffer airbag 25 are adhesively connected to the mounting plate 23 and the positioning plate 24 respectively;

[0040] By providing a buffer airbag 25 between each mounting plate 23 and the positioning plate 24, the buffer airbag 25 can buffer the seedlings when they shake, and can protect the seedlings during transportation. At the same time, due to the effect of the buffer airbag 25, the positioning plate 24 can expand and contract in a small distance, so as to be applicable to the positioning of seedlings with different diameters, and has a wide application range.

[0041] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the conveying component includes a water tank 13, a water pump 14, a conveying pipe 15 and a plurality of connecting pipes 16. The water tank 13 is fixed on one side of the seedling raising box 11. The water pump 14 is installed at the top of the water tank 13. The input end of the water pump 14 extends into the interior of the water tank 13. The output end of the water pump 14 is connected to the conveying pipe 15. One end of each connecting pipe 16 is connected to a ring pipe 17, and the other end of each connecting pipe 16 is connected to the conveying pipe 15;

[0042] When it is necessary to water the seedlings, control the water pump 14 to work. The water pump 14 can convey the water in the water tank 13 into the interior of the conveying pipe 15. Through a plurality of connecting pipes 16, the water can flow into the three ring pipes 17 and be sprayed out through a plurality of nozzles 18 on the ring pipe 17 to realize watering the seedlings.

[0043] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, the plurality of nozzles 18 on each ring pipe 17 are arranged in an annular and equidistant manner. The plurality of nozzles 18 are arranged equidistantly around the circumference of the seedlings, which is convenient for watering the seedlings evenly, meets the use requirements and is convenient for use.

[0044] The beneficial effects of the present invention are specifically embodied in the above. The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A mountain afforestation seedling raising device, comprising a seedling raising box (11), characterized in that: It also includes a positioning mechanism, a watering mechanism and a plurality of seedling raising grooves (12), wherein the plurality of seedling raising grooves (12) are equidistantly arranged on the surface of the seedling raising box (11); The positioning mechanism comprises a moving assembly, a plurality of positioning plates (24), a plurality of mounting plates (23), and a plurality of connecting assemblies; two positioning plates (24) are symmetrically arranged above each seedling raising groove (12); a mounting plate (23) is arranged on a side of each positioning plate (24) away from the seedling raising groove (12); each connecting assembly is located between a mounting plate (23) and a positioning plate (24); and the moving assembly is located between the seedling raising box (11) and the plurality of positioning plates (24); The watering mechanism comprises a conveying assembly, a plurality of annular tubes (17) and a plurality of nozzles (18), each annular tube (17) is located at the top of a seedling raising trough (12) and is installed on a seedling raising box (11), the plurality of nozzles (18) are respectively installed on the inner sides of the plurality of annular tubes (17), and the conveying assembly is located between the seedling raising box (11) and the plurality of annular tubes (17).

2. A mountain afforestation seedling raising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four vertical plates (19) are symmetrically fixed at the four corners of the top of the seedling box (11); two guide rods (20) are fixed between the two vertical plates (19) at the same end; two moving blocks (21) are slidably arranged on the two guide rods (20) at the same end via sliding bearings; two connecting rods (22) are fixed between the two moving blocks (21) at the same side; and a plurality of mounting plates (23) at the same side are fixed on the two connecting rods (22).

3. A mountain afforestation seedling raising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The moving assembly comprises a fixed plate (27), a cylinder (28), a lifting block (29) and two hinged rods (32); the fixed plate (27) is fixedly mounted on one end of the seedling box (11); the lifting block (29) is slidably arranged on the fixed plate (27); the cylinder (28) is fixedly mounted on one side of the fixed plate (27); the output end of the cylinder (28) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting block (29); one end of the two hinged rods (32) are hinged to the surface of the lifting block (29); and the other ends of the two hinged rods (32) are respectively hinged to the surfaces of two moving blocks (21) located at the same end.

4. A mountain afforestation seedling raising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Two strip grooves (30) are formed on the surface of the fixed plate (27), a sliding block (31) is slidably arranged inside each strip groove (30), and each sliding block (31) is fixedly connected to the lifting block (29).

5. A mountain afforestation seedling raising device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Each connection assembly comprises a buffer airbag (25) and two limit rods (26), the two limit rods (26) are symmetrically slidably arranged on the mounting plate (23), one end of each limit rod (26) is fixedly connected to the surface of the positioning plate (24), the buffer airbag (25) is located between the mounting plate (23) and the positioning plate (24), and the two ends of the buffer airbag (25) are respectively bonded to the mounting plate (23) and the positioning plate (24).

6. A mountain afforestation seedling raising device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The conveying assembly comprises a water tank (13), a water pump (14), a conveying pipe (15) and a plurality of connecting pipes (16); the water tank (13) is fixed on one side of a seedling raising box (11); the water pump (14) is installed on the top of the water tank (13); the input end of the water pump (14) extends into the interior of the water tank (13); the output end of the water pump (14) is connected to the conveying pipe (15); one end of each connecting pipe (16) is connected to an annular pipe (17); and the other end of each connecting pipe (16) is connected to the conveying pipe (15).

7. A mountain afforestation seedling raising device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The multiple nozzles (18) on each annular tube (17) are arranged in an annular shape and at equal intervals.

Images