Automatic spraying device for mineral separation
By designing the filter mechanism of the rotating nozzle and shaking filter in the automatic ore dressing spraying device, the problems of uneven spraying and easy clogging of the filtering screen are solved, and more efficient spraying and water recycling are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421807886.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing automatic ore dressing spraying device is unevenly sprayed, and the filter net is easily blocked by impurities during filtration, which affects the recycling of water and the effective utilization of resources.
An automated ore dressing spraying device is designed, including a spraying mechanism and a filtration mechanism. The spraying mechanism drives the nozzle to rotate through the water pump and drive motor to increase the spray range and spraying effect. The filter mechanism drives the rotating rod and top block to shake through the filter and waterproof motor to prevent the filter from being blocked, and further improves the anti-blocking effect of the filter through the design of the spring and connecting plate.
The uniformity and effect of spraying are improved, the filter is blocked, and the recycling of water and the effective utilization of resources are ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN222901331U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of spraying devices, and particularly relates to an automatic ore dressing spraying device. Background Art
[0002] The utility model patent with the patent authorization announcement number CN220919541U discloses a multi-layer conical disc ore dressing device, which includes a shock-absorbing base, an ore dressing cylinder body, a driving motor, a processing box body, a zeolite filter layer, a vane pump, a spraying pipeline, a spray head and a water guide slope. The processing box body is welded to the upper end face of the shock-absorbing base, the zeolite filter layer is arranged inside the processing box body, the ore dressing cylinder body is arranged above the processing box body, the driving motor is installed on the lower end face of the ore dressing cylinder body, the vane pump is installed on the upper end face of the ore dressing cylinder body, the water guide slope is arranged at the bottom inside the ore dressing cylinder body, the spraying pipeline is arranged at the top inside the ore dressing cylinder body, and the spray head is installed at the lower end of the spraying pipeline. This design solves the problems of poor spraying and dust reduction effect and easy mineral resource waste in the original multi-layer conical disc ore dressing device. The structure of the utility model is reasonable, has good auxiliary dust reduction ability, simultaneously recycles and uses the dust reduction water, and conducts simple treatment and filtration during the recycling process to reduce resource waste, and has strong practicability.
[0003] In the above-mentioned prior art, during the spraying process, the spraying range of the spray head is limited, and the contact with the ore raw materials during spraying is incomplete and uneven, which will affect the spraying effect. Moreover, when recycling and filtering the sprayed water, impurity particles and the like are easily blocked inside the filter holes of the filter screen, resulting in blockage and affecting the water permeability. Therefore, improvement is needed. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic ore dressing spraying device, which solves the problems of incomplete and uneven spraying and easy blockage of the filter screen by impurities during filtering in the existing automatic ore dressing spraying device.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides an automatic ore dressing spraying device, which includes a base. A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cylinder body is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the base and on the left side of the support rod, the filter box is fixedly connected to the cylinder body, a water inlet is opened inside the filter box, a connecting plate is slidably sleeved inside the filter box, a filter screen is arranged inside the connecting plate, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the cylinder body, and a filtering mechanism is arranged on the filter screen.
[0006] The principle of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, when spraying is required, the water pump can draw out the water inside the filter tank through the water inlet pipe, and then the water can be input into the rotating pipe. Finally, the water will be sprayed through the nozzle, and spraying can be carried out. During the spraying process, the driving motor works simultaneously. The output end of the driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, and then the first gear can drive the second gear to rotate, realizing the rotating spraying of the nozzle, improving the spraying range, and enhancing the spraying effect.
[0007] The sprayed water flows back into the filter tank through the water inlet. Under the action of the filter screen, the sprayed water can be filtered. Then the filtered water can be sucked and discharged by the water inlet pipe as it flows through the filter screen, realizing the recycling of water. During the filtering process, the output end of the waterproof motor can drive the rotating rod and the top block to rotate. The top block will hit the filter screen, causing the filter screen to vibrate and preventing the filter screen from being blocked. As the rotating rod rotates, the top rod rotates and squeezes the connecting plate. The connecting plate will slide along the guide rod and squeeze the spring. When the top rod rotates and separates from the connecting plate, under the elastic action of the spring, a reaction force will be given to the connecting plate, enabling the filter screen to shake horizontally and further enhancing the anti-blocking effect of the filter screen.
[0008] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: Through the design of the water pump, the water pump can draw out the water inside the filter tank, and then the water can be input into the rotating pipe. Finally, the water will be sprayed through the nozzle, and spraying can be carried out. During the spraying process, the driving motor works simultaneously. The output end of the driving motor drives the first gear to rotate, and then the first gear can drive the second gear to rotate, realizing the rotating spraying of the nozzle, improving the spraying range, and enhancing the spraying effect.
[0009] Through the design of the filter screen, the water can be filtered. Then the filtered water can be sucked and discharged by the water inlet pipe as it flows through the filter screen, realizing the recycling of water. During the filtering process, the output end of the waterproof motor can drive the rotating rod and the top block to rotate. The top block will hit the filter screen, causing the filter screen to vibrate and preventing the filter screen from being blocked. At the same time, when the top rod rotates, it will squeeze and push the connecting plate to move, and the spring will be compressed. Under the elastic action of the spring, the connecting plate can quickly rebound, enabling the connecting plate to shake horizontally and further enhancing the anti-blocking effect of the filter screen.
[0010] Furthermore, the spraying mechanism includes a water pump. The water pump is fixedly connected to the top of the filter tank. A drain pipe is arranged at the top of the water pump. The other end of the drain pipe is rotatably sleeved with a rotating pipe. The rotating pipe is rotatably connected to the cylinder through a bearing. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pipe. A plurality of uniformly distributed nozzles are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe. A driving motor is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder. The output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the cylinder. The lower end of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. Through the design of the spraying mechanism, the ore raw materials can be sprayed.
[0011] Further, a water inlet pipe is provided at the bottom of the water pump, and the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the filter tank. By designing the water inlet pipe, the filtered water inside the filter tank can be pumped out.
[0012] Further, a second gear is meshed with the left end of the first gear, and the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating pipe. By designing the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, the rotation of the nozzle can be realized.
[0013] Further, the filtering mechanism includes a protective cover, a waterproof motor is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, the waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the filter tank, the output end of the waterproof motor is rotatably connected to the protective cover, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output end of the waterproof motor, a top block is fixedly connected to the right end of the rotating rod, the top block contacts the filter screen, a top rod is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod, a guide rod is slidably sleeved inside the connecting plate, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the filter tank, a sealing sleeve is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a spring is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod. By designing the filtering mechanism, the sprayed water can be filtered.
[0014] Further, a sealing ring is fixedly connected inside the protective cover, and the sealing ring is rotatably connected to the output end of the waterproof motor. By designing the sealing ring, the connection between the output end of the waterproof motor and the protective cover can be sealed.
[0015] Further, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the filter tank. By designing the spring, the acting force of the spring can act on the sealing sleeve. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the ore dressing automatic spraying device according to the embodiment of the present invention;
[0017] Figure 2 is the ore dressing automatic spraying device according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 partial structure three-dimensional sectional view;
[0018] Figure 3 is the ore dressing automatic spraying device according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 1 front view sectional view of the filter tank;
[0019] Figure 4 is the ore dressing automatic spraying device according to the embodiment of the present invention Figure 3 enlarged view of part A. Detailed Embodiment
[0020] The following is further detailed through specific embodiments:
[0021] The reference numerals in the drawings of the specification include:
[0022] Base 1, support rod 2, cylinder 3, filter box 4, water inlet 5, connecting plate 6, filter screen 7, spraying mechanism 8, filtering mechanism 9, water pump 81, water inlet pipe 82, drain pipe 83, rotating pipe 84, connecting pipe 85, nozzle 86, drive motor 87, first gear 88, second gear 89, protective cover 91, waterproof motor 92, sealing ring 93, rotating rod 94, top block 95, ejector rod 96, guide rod 97, spring 98, sealing sleeve 99.
[0023] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, this embodiment provides an automatic spraying device for ore dressing, including a base 1. A support rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1. A cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod 2. A filter box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1 and on the left side of the support rod 2. The filter box 4 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 3. A water inlet 5 is opened inside the filter box 4. A connecting plate 6 is slidably sleeved inside the filter box 4. A filter screen 7 is arranged inside the connecting plate 6. A spraying mechanism 8 is arranged on the cylinder 3. A filtering mechanism 9 is arranged on the filter screen 7.
[0024] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 shown, the spraying mechanism 8 includes a water pump 81. The water pump 81 is fixedly connected to the top of the filter box 4. A water inlet pipe 82 is arranged at the bottom of the water pump 81. The water inlet pipe 82 is fixedly connected to the filter box 4. By designing the water inlet pipe 82, the filtered water inside the filter box 4 can be pumped out. A drain pipe 83 is arranged at the top of the water pump 81. The other end of the drain pipe 83 is rotatably sleeved with a rotating pipe 84. The rotating pipe 84 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 3 through a bearing. A connecting pipe 85 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating pipe 84. A plurality of nozzles 86 evenly distributed are fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting pipe 85. A drive motor 87 is fixedly connected to the top of the cylinder 3. The output end of the drive motor 87 is rotatably connected to the cylinder 3. A first gear 88 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the output end of the drive motor 87. The left end of the first gear 88 meshes with a second gear 89. The second gear 89 is fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating pipe 84. By designing the meshing of the first gear 88 and the second gear 89, the rotation of the nozzle 86 can be realized. By designing the spraying mechanism 8, the ore raw materials can be sprayed.
[0025] As Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown in the figure, the filtering mechanism 9 includes a shield 91. Inside the shield 91, a waterproof motor 92 is fixedly installed. The waterproof motor 92 is fixedly connected to the filtering box 4. The output end of the waterproof motor 92 is rotatably connected to the shield 91. Inside the shield 91, a sealing ring 93 is fixedly connected. The sealing ring 93 is rotatably connected to the output end of the waterproof motor 92. By designing the sealing ring 93, the connection between the output end of the waterproof motor 92 and the shield 91 can be sealed. At the lower end of the output end of the waterproof motor 92, a rotating rod 94 is fixedly connected. At the right end of the rotating rod 94, a top block 95 is fixedly connected. The top block 95 contacts the filter screen 7. At the front end of the rotating rod 94, a top rod 96 is fixedly connected. Inside the connecting plate 6, a guide rod 97 is slidably sleeved. The guide rod 97 is fixedly connected to the filtering box 4. A sealing sleeve 99 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod 97. The sealing sleeve 99 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 6. A spring 98 is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod 97. One end of the spring 98 is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve 99, and the other end of the spring 98 is fixedly connected to the filtering box 4. By designing the spring 98, the acting force of the spring 98 can act on the sealing sleeve 99. By designing the filtering mechanism 9, the sprayed water can be filtered.
[0026] The specific implementation process of the present utility model is as follows: When in use, when spraying is required, the water pump 81 can pump out the water inside the filtering box 4 through the water inlet pipe 82, and then the water can be input into the rotating pipe 84. Finally, the water will be sprayed through the nozzle 86 to perform spraying. During the spraying process, the driving motor 87 works simultaneously. The output end of the driving motor 87 drives the first gear 88 to rotate, and then the first gear 88 can drive the second gear 89 to rotate, so as to realize the rotary spraying of the nozzle 86, improve the spraying range, and enhance the spraying effect.
[0027] The sprayed water flows back into the inside of the filtering box 4 through the water inlet 5. Under the action of the filter screen 7, the sprayed water can be filtered. Then the filtered water flows through the filter screen 7 and can be sucked and discharged by the water inlet pipe 82, realizing the recycling of water. During the filtering process, the output end of the waterproof motor 92 can drive the rotating rod 94 and the top block 95 to rotate. The top block 95 will impact the filter screen 7, which can make the filter screen 7 vibrate and prevent the blockage of the filter screen 7. As the rotating rod 94 rotates, the top rod 96 will rotate and squeeze the connecting plate 6. The connecting plate 6 will slide along the guide rod 97, and the connecting plate 6 will squeeze the spring 98. When the top rod 96 rotates and separates from the connecting plate 6, under the elastic action of the spring 98, a reaction force will be given to the connecting plate 6, which can make the filter screen 7 shake in the horizontal direction and further improve the anti-blocking effect of the filter screen 7.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: By designing the function of the water pump 81, the water pump 81 can pump out the water inside the filter tank 4, and then the water can be input into the rotating pipe 84. Finally, the water will be sprayed through the nozzle 86 to carry out spraying. During the spraying process, the driving motor 87 works simultaneously. The output end of the driving motor 87 drives the first gear 88 to rotate, and then the first gear 88 can drive the second gear 89 to rotate, realizing the rotary spraying of the nozzle 86, improving the spraying range and the spraying effect.
[0029] By designing the function of the filter screen 7, the water can be filtered. Then the filtered water flows through the filter screen 7 and can be sucked and discharged by the water inlet pipe 82, realizing the recycling of water. During the filtering process, the output end of the waterproof motor 92 can drive the rotating rod 94 and the top block 95 to rotate. The top block 95 will impact the filter screen 7, causing the filter screen 7 to shake and preventing the blockage of the filter screen 7. At the same time, when the top rod 96 rotates, it will squeeze and push the connecting plate 6 to move, and the spring 98 will be compressed. Under the elastic action of the spring 98, the connecting plate 6 can quickly rebound, causing the connecting plate 6 to shake horizontally, further improving the anti-blocking effect of the filter screen 7.
[0030] It should be noted in advance that in the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "connection", "fixation" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations.
[0031] The above are only the embodiments of the present invention. Common knowledge such as the specific structures and characteristics in the solutions is not described in detail here. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, without departing from the structure of the present invention, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the implementation effect of the present invention and the practicality of the patent. The protection scope required by this application should be based on the content of its claims, and the specific implementation manners described in the specification can be used to interpret the content of the claims.
Claims
1. An automatic spraying device for mineral processing, comprising a base, characterized in that: A support rod is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support rod, a filter box is fixedly connected to the top of the base and on the left side of the support rod, the filter box is fixedly connected to the cylinder, a water inlet is opened inside the filter box, a connecting plate is slidably sleeved inside the filter box, a filter screen is arranged inside the connecting plate, a spray mechanism is arranged on the cylinder, and a filter mechanism is arranged on the filter screen.
2. The automatic mineral processing spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The spray mechanism includes a water pump, the top of the filter box is fixedly connected to the water pump, the top of the water pump is provided with a drain pipe, the other end of the drain pipe is rotatably sleeved with a rotating tube on the outside, the rotating tube is rotatably connected to the cylinder through a bearing, the bottom of the rotating tube is fixedly connected to a connecting tube, the bottom of the connecting tube is fixedly connected to a plurality of evenly distributed nozzles, the top of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a driving motor, the output end of the driving motor is rotatably connected to the cylinder, and the lower end of the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected to a first gear.
3. The automatic mineral processing spraying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the water pump, and the water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the filter box.
4. The automatic mineral processing spraying device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The left end of the first gear is meshed with a second gear, and the second gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the rotating tube.
5. The automatic mineral processing spraying device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The filtering mechanism includes a protective cover, a waterproof motor is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, the waterproof motor is fixedly connected to the filter box, the output end of the waterproof motor is rotatably connected to the protective cover, the lower end of the output end of the waterproof motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the right end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a top block, the top block is in contact with the filter screen, the front end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a top rod, the inner part of the connecting plate is slidably sleeved with a guide rod, the guide rod is fixedly connected to the filter box, the outer side of the guide rod is slidably sleeved with a sealing sleeve, the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, and a spring is provided on the outer side of the guide rod.
6. The automatic mineral processing spraying device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A sealing ring is fixedly connected inside the protective cover, and the sealing ring is rotatably connected to the output end of the waterproof motor.
7. The automatic mineral processing spraying device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the sealing sleeve, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the filter box.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ore dressing device with multiple layers of conical discs
CN220919541U