Flue anti-blocking detection device

By designing a flue anti-blocking detection device including a detection drive mechanism, a scraper mechanism and a fixing frame, the existing device is solved as a whole and the scraper is inconvenient to maintain, and a more efficient cleaning and convenient maintenance process of the flue pipe inner wall is achieved, and the reliability of the device is improved.

CN222902079UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27EVERBRIGHT BIOENERGY HUAIYUAN CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421420305.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-20
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wet desulfurization flue anti-blocking device is integrally arranged in the flue pipe. The scraper is in close contact with the flue pipe wall when used, resulting in inconvenient maintenance and replacement.

Method used

A flue anti-blocking detection device is designed, including a detection drive mechanism, a scraper mechanism and a fixing frame. The motor drives the mounting seat and cylinder to rotate, and drives the scraper mechanism to remove the inner wall of the flue pipe. The cylinder drives the telescopic rod to expand and retract, changing the pressure of the scraper mechanism to the flue pipe wall. During maintenance, the scraper mechanism is separated from the flue pipe wall by the cooperation of the cylinder and the telescopic rod, leaving space for easy maintenance and replacement.

Benefits of technology

It improves the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the flue pipe, reduces the probability of blockage, simplifies the maintenance and replacement process of the scraper mechanism, and facilitates the operation of maintenance personnel. At the same time, through the design of dust cover, fixed cover and protective cover, the reliability of the device in a smoke environment is improved.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a flue anti-blocking detection device which comprises a detection driving mechanism, a scraper mechanism and a fixing frame, when the flue anti-blocking detection device is used, a motor is started to drive a mounting seat to rotate, the mounting seat rotates to drive an air cylinder to rotate, the air cylinder rotates to drive the scraper mechanism to rotate, and scales on the pipe wall of a flue pipe are removed through a scraper body of the scraper mechanism. The pressure of the scraper mechanism on the pipe wall of the flue pipe can be changed by driving the telescopic rod to stretch out and draw back through the air cylinder, the better cleaning effect is achieved, when the scraper mechanism needs to be maintained and replaced, the bolt is detached from the connecting plate and the connecting block, meanwhile, the telescopic rod is driven by the air cylinder to contract, and therefore the scraper mechanism does not make contact with the pipe wall of the flue pipe any more; according to the device, the dust cover is arranged, so that enough space is reserved, maintenance and replacement of the scraper mechanism are facilitated, maintenance work of maintenance personnel is facilitated, the dust cover, the fixed sleeve cover and the protective sleeve cover are arranged, certain protection capacity can be provided for the air cylinder and the motor in the smoke environment, and the reliability of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of wet desulfurization devices, and particularly relates to a flue anti-blocking detection device. Background Art

[0002] At the inlet position of the flue pipe of the wet desulfurization absorption tower, there is a region where dry and wet meet. Hot flue gas and low-temperature absorption tower spray slurry collide and converge in this region earliest. Dust contained in the flue gas and solid particles such as gypsum carried in the slurry often deposit and solidify, that is, scale, in this region, and then continuously accumulate and thicken on the inner wall of the flue pipe.

[0003] The existing Chinese patent with the authorized announcement number of CN114453355B discloses a wet desulfurization flue anti-blocking device, which includes a flue pipe, a threaded cylinder, a stud, a driving mechanism, a spraying mechanism and a scraper. The threaded cylinder is fixedly connected inside the flue pipe and is coaxially arranged with the flue pipe. The stud is inserted into the threaded cylinder and is threadedly connected with the threaded cylinder. The driving mechanism is connected to the flue pipe and is used to drive the stud to rotate around its own axis. The spraying mechanism is connected to the stud, and the scraper is connected to the spraying mechanism, and the scraper is used to scrape the sundries on the inner wall of the flue pipe. In this application, while the driving mechanism drives the stud to rotate around its own axis, it also moves along the axial direction, increasing the cleaning range of the spraying mechanism and the scraper on the inner wall of the flue pipe, improving the cleaning effect of the inner wall of the flue pipe, reducing the blockage probability of the flue pipe, and improving the blockage situation of the desulfurization flue.

[0004] The deficiencies of the above existing technical solutions are as follows: The whole device is arranged inside the flue pipe. When the scraper is in use, it is in close contact with the pipe wall of the flue pipe. When maintaining and replacing the scraper, due to the limitation of the flue pipe, it is not convenient for maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance work. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a flue anti-blocking detection device to solve the technical problem that in the prior art, the whole device is arranged inside the flue pipe, and when the scraper is in use, it is in close contact with the pipe wall of the flue pipe. When maintaining and replacing the scraper, due to the limitation of the flue pipe, it is not convenient for maintenance personnel to carry out maintenance work.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model can be realized through the following technical solutions:

[0007] A flue anti-blocking detection device includes:

[0008] The detection drive mechanism includes a mounting circular plate. A smoke detector is fixedly connected to one end face of the mounting circular plate. A mounting seat is fixedly connected to the other end face of the mounting circular plate. Cylinders are annularly and evenly distributed and fixedly connected to the side end face of the mounting seat. The cylinders are radially distributed along the radius of the mounting circular plate with the center of the mounting circular plate as the reference. A telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder, and a connecting block is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod;

[0009] The scraping mechanism includes a mounting plate. A scraping main body is fixedly connected to one end face of the mounting plate. Connecting plates are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to the other end face of the mounting plate. The scraping mechanism is arranged on the connecting block through the connecting plates;

[0010] The fixing frame includes a supporting plate. A motor is embedded and fixedly connected to the supporting plate. A driving shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, and the driving shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the mounting seat. Connecting frames are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected to both side end faces of the supporting plate.

[0011] As a further scheme of the present utility model: Connecting through holes are penetrated and opened on the upper and lower end faces of the connecting block. A clamping plate groove is opened on the side end face of the connecting block. Threaded through holes are penetrated and opened on the connecting plates.

[0012] As a further scheme of the present utility model: A clamping plate is fixedly connected to the mounting plate. The clamping plate is clamped in the clamping plate groove. A bolt is arranged between the connecting plate and the connecting block. The bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole and the connecting through hole.

[0013] As a further scheme of the present utility model: A dust-proof cover is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the motor. The dust-proof cover is sleeved outside the driving shaft.

[0014] As a further scheme of the present utility model: A fixed sleeve cover is fixedly connected to the mounting seat. A protective sleeve cover is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve cover.

[0015] As a further scheme of the present utility model: The fixed sleeve cover is sleeved outside the cylinder. The protective sleeve cover is sleeved outside the telescopic rod. The protective sleeve cover is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

[0017] 1. When the present utility model is in use, start the motor to drive the mounting seat to rotate. The rotation of the mounting seat drives the cylinders to rotate. The rotation of the cylinders drives the scraping mechanism to rotate. The scaling on the wall of the flue pipe is removed by the scraping main body of the scraping mechanism. The telescopic rod is driven by the cylinder to expand and contract to change the pressure of the scraping mechanism on the wall of the flue pipe, achieving a better cleaning effect. When it is necessary to maintain and replace the scraping mechanism, remove the bolt from the connecting plate and the connecting block. At the same time, drive the telescopic rod to contract by the cylinder, so that the scraping mechanism no longer contacts the wall of the flue pipe, thus leaving enough space for maintaining and replacing the scraping mechanism, which is convenient for the maintenance work of the maintenance personnel;

[0018] 2. A dust-proof cover is sleeved outside the driving shaft of the utility model. The fixed sleeve is sleeved outside the cylinder, and the protective sleeve is sleeved outside the telescopic rod. By providing the dust-proof cover, the fixed sleeve and the protective sleeve, certain protection can be provided for the cylinder and the motor in a smoky environment, improving the reliability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model after removing the scraping mechanism;

[0022] Figure 3 is the present utility model Figure 2 the enlarged structure schematic diagram at A in;

[0023] Figure 4 is a schematic lateral sectional structure diagram of the present utility model after removing the scraping mechanism;

[0024] Figure 5 is a schematic structure diagram of the scraping mechanism of the present utility model.

[0025] In the figure: 1. Detection driving mechanism; 11. Mounting circular plate; 12. Smoke detector; 13. Mounting seat; 14. Fixed sleeve; 15. Protective sleeve; 16. Cylinder; 17. Telescopic rod; 18. Connecting block; 19. Connecting through hole; 110. Card slot; 2. Scraping mechanism; 21. Mounting plate; 22. Scraping main body; 23. Card plate; 24. Connecting plate; 25. Threaded through hole; 3. Fixed frame; 31. Supporting plate; 32. Motor; 33. Dust-proof cover; 34. Connecting frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0026] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] As Figures 1 - 5 shown, a flue anti-blocking detection device includes:

[0028] The detection drive mechanism 1 includes a mounting circular plate 11. On one end face of the mounting circular plate 11, a smoke detector 12 is fixedly connected. On the other end face of the mounting circular plate 11, a mounting seat 13 is fixedly connected. On the side end face of the mounting seat 13, cylinders 16 are annularly and evenly distributed and fixedly connected. The cylinders 16 are radially distributed along the radius of the mounting circular plate 11 with the center of the mounting circular plate 11 as the reference. On the driving end of the cylinder 16, a telescopic rod 17 is fixedly connected, and a connecting block 18 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 17;

[0029] The scraping mechanism 2 includes a mounting plate 21. On one end face of the mounting plate 21, a scraping main body 22 is fixedly connected. On the other end face of the mounting plate 21, connecting plates 24 are symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected. The scraping mechanism 2 is arranged on the connecting block 18 through the connecting plates 24;

[0030] The fixing frame 3 includes a supporting plate 31. A motor 32 is embedded and fixedly connected on the supporting plate 31. On the driving end of the motor 32, a driving shaft is fixedly connected, and the driving shaft is coaxially and fixedly connected to the mounting seat 13. On the two side end faces of the supporting plate 31, connecting frames 34 are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected.

[0031] Connecting through holes 19 are penetrated and opened on the upper and lower end faces of the connecting block 18. A clamping plate groove 110 is opened on the side end face of the connecting block 18. Threaded through holes 25 are penetrated and opened on the connecting plates 24. A clamping plate 23 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 21. The clamping plate 23 is clamped in the clamping plate groove 110. A bolt is arranged between the connecting plate 24 and the connecting block 18, and the bolt is threadedly connected to the threaded through hole 25 and the connecting through hole 19.

[0032] A dust-proof cover 33 is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the motor 32. The dust-proof cover 33 is sleeved outside the driving shaft. A fixed sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the mounting seat 13. A protective sleeve 15 is sleeved inside the fixed sleeve 14. The fixed sleeve 14 is sleeved outside the cylinder 16. The protective sleeve 15 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 17, and the protective sleeve 15 is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod 17.

[0033] For the convenience of those skilled in the art to understand the embodiments of this solution, the working principle of this solution will be briefly described below in combination with a specific application scenario:

[0034] In use, the whole device is installed on the wall of the flue pipe through the connecting frame 34. The motor 32 is started to drive the mounting seat 13 to rotate. The rotation of the mounting seat 13 drives the cylinder 16 to rotate. The rotation of the cylinder 16 drives the scraper mechanism 2 to rotate. The scale on the wall of the flue pipe is removed by the scraper body 22 of the scraper mechanism 2. The telescopic rod 17 is driven by the cylinder 16 to expand and contract, which can change the pressure of the scraper mechanism 2 on the wall of the flue pipe, achieving a better cleaning effect. When the scraper mechanism 2 needs to be maintained and replaced, the bolts are removed from the connecting plate 24 and the connecting block 18. At the same time, the telescopic rod 17 is driven by the cylinder 16 to contract, so that the scraper mechanism 2 no longer contacts the wall of the flue pipe, thus leaving enough space for the maintenance and replacement of the scraper mechanism 2, facilitating the maintenance work of the maintenance personnel. A dust-proof cover 33 is sleeved outside the drive shaft. The fixed sleeve 14 is sleeved outside the cylinder 16, and the protective sleeve 15 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 17. By setting the dust-proof cover 33, the fixed sleeve 14 and the protective sleeve 15, a certain protection ability can be provided for the cylinder 16 and the motor 32 in the soot environment, improving the reliability of the device.

[0035] The above has described several embodiments of the present invention in detail, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto and cannot be considered as defining the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made according to the scope of the present invention application should still fall within the scope covered by the patent of the present invention.

Claims

1. A flue anti-blocking detection device, characterized in that: include: The detection drive mechanism (1) comprises a mounting circular plate (11), a smoke detector (12) is fixedly connected to one end surface of the mounting circular plate (11), a mounting seat (13) is fixedly connected to the other end surface of the mounting circular plate (11), cylinders (16) are evenly distributed in an annular shape and fixedly connected to the side end surface of the mounting seat (13), the cylinders (16) are radially distributed along the mounting circular plate (11) with the center of the mounting circular plate (11) as a reference, a telescopic rod (17) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder (16), and a connecting block (18) is fixedly connected to the telescopic rod (17); The scraper mechanism (2) comprises a mounting plate (21), one end surface of the mounting plate (21) being fixedly connected to a scraper body (22), and the other end surface of the mounting plate (21) being symmetrically distributed and fixedly connected to a connecting plate (24), and the scraper mechanism (2) being arranged on the connecting block (18) via the connecting plate (24); The fixing frame (3) comprises a supporting plate (31), a motor (32) is embedded in and fixedly connected to the supporting plate (31), a driving shaft is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor (32), the driving shaft is coaxially fixedly connected to the mounting seat (13), and connecting frames (34) are symmetrically arranged and fixedly connected on the end surfaces of both sides of the supporting plate (31).

2. A flue anti-blocking detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower end surfaces of the connection block (18) are provided with connection through holes (19), the side end surface of the connection block (18) is provided with a clamping plate groove (110), and the connection plate (24) is provided with a threaded through hole (25).

3. A flue anti-blocking detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A clamping plate (23) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (21), and the clamping plate (23) is clamped in the clamping plate groove (110). Bolts are provided between the connecting plate (24) and the connecting block (18), and the bolts are threadedly connected to the threaded through hole (25) and the connecting through hole (19).

4. A flue anti-blocking detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A dust cover (33) is fixedly connected to the outer shell of the motor (32), and the dust cover (33) is sleeved on the outer side of the driving shaft.

5. A flue anti-blocking detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing cover (14) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (13), and a protective cover (15) is sleeved inside the fixing cover (14).

6. A flue anti-blocking detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The fixed cover (14) is sleeved on the outside of the cylinder (16), the protective cover (15) is sleeved on the outside of the telescopic rod (17), and the protective cover (15) and the telescopic rod (17) are fixedly connected.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A wet desulfurization flue gas anti-clogging device

    CN114453355B