Surface grinding device for metal machining
By setting up an electric telescopic rod and a motor-driven clamping seat on the operating table of the metal processing surface grinding device, automatic flipping of the processed parts is achieved, problem of automatic flipping in the prior art is solved, processing efficiency is improved, and automatic collection of debris is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421916959.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-08
AI Technical Summary
When the existing metal processing workpiece grinding device is polished with plate-shaped processing parts, it is impossible to automatically flip the processing parts, and it requires manual adjustment, resulting in low processing efficiency.
A surface grinding device for metal processing is designed, and the automatic flip of the machining parts is achieved by setting an electric telescopic rod and a motor-driven clamping seat on the operating table. The grinding disc on the top of the operating table can grind the surface of the machining part. After completion, the machining part is turned over through a rotating mechanism driven by the motor to meet the machining needs of the top and bottom.
实现了加工件的自动翻转,避免了人工操作,提高了加工效率,并通过通槽和风机的设计实现了加工产生的碎屑的自动收集。
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Figure CN222903465U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal grinding, in particular to a surface grinding device for metal processing. Background Technique
[0002] After metal parts go through processes such as casting, forging, cutting, and welding, various burrs and flash are often generated. In order to make these metal parts more beautiful and more comfortable to use, a grinding device is needed to grind these flash and burrs.
[0003] In the prior art, a workpiece grinding device for metal processing with the application number 201910196760.7 clamps the workpiece through two top plates to achieve stable processing of the workpiece.
[0004] However, when grinding plate-shaped workpieces, the automatic flipping of the workpiece cannot be achieved, and manual adjustment of the placement is required, which greatly reduces the processing efficiency. For this reason, we propose a surface grinding device for metal processing. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] Aiming at the deficiency in the prior art that it is inconvenient to flip the workpiece, the utility model provides a surface grinding device for metal processing, which has the advantages of being able to flip and adjust the workpiece, not only avoiding manual operation but also improving the processing efficiency, and solves the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purposes, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0007] A surface grinding device for metal processing includes an operating table. One side of the operating table is slidably connected with a grinding mechanism. Second support seats are symmetrically connected to the side wall of the operating table along the grinding mechanism. Second electric telescopic rods extending vertically upward are fixedly connected to the second support seats. The top of the second electric telescopic rods is fixedly connected with a third support seat;
[0008] The top of the third support seat is fixedly connected with a third motor. A slip ring is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third support seat. The output end of the third motor is connected to the stator of the slip ring. The end of the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected with a first support seat. The top of the first support seat is fixedly connected with a first electric telescopic rod. The first electric telescopic rod is connected to the rotor of the slip ring. The end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected with a clamping seat;
[0009] The top of the operating table is fixedly connected with a control box. A controller is arranged in the control box. The second electric telescopic rod, the third motor, the stator of the slip ring, and the first electric telescopic rod are all connected to the controller.
[0010] Optionally, a third guide rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third support base, and the third guide rod penetrates through the second support base.
[0011] Optionally, a through groove is formed in the top of the operating table, a sealing door is rotatably connected to one side of the operating table, a hole plate is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the through groove, and a support table is fixedly connected to the top of the hole plate;
[0012] A conical pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through groove, the bottom of the conical pipe is connected to the air inlet of the fan through a connecting pipe, the air outlet of the fan is connected to a collection box located inside the operating table, and the fan is connected to the controller.
[0013] Optionally, a fourth guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat, the end of the fourth guide rod penetrates through the side wall of the first support base, and an anti-slip block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat.
[0014] Optionally, the grinding mechanism includes a fifth motor, the fifth motor is connected to the top of the operating table through a driving mechanism, and a grinding disc is fixedly connected to the output end of the fifth motor. The grinding disc is located above the operating table, and the fifth motor and the driving mechanism are both connected to the controller.
[0015] Optionally, the driving mechanism includes a third mounting seat fixedly connected to the top of the operating table and having an open top. A first mounting seat with an open side wall is slidably connected to the top of the third mounting seat. A second lead screw is rotatably connected inside the third mounting seat, and the end of the second lead screw is fixedly connected to a second motor. The bottom of the first mounting seat extends into the third mounting seat and is threadedly connected to the second motor;
[0016] A first lead screw is rotatably connected inside the first mounting seat, a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the first lead screw, a second mounting seat perpendicular to its position is slidably connected to the side wall of the first mounting seat, and the bottom of the second mounting seat is open. The end of the second mounting seat extends into the first mounting seat and is threadedly connected to the first lead screw;
[0017] A third lead screw is rotatably connected inside the second mounting seat, a fourth motor is fixedly connected to one end of the third lead screw, the fifth motor is fixedly connected to the fourth support base, and the top of the fourth support base extends into the second mounting seat and is threadedly connected to the third lead screw. The second motor, the first motor, and the fourth motor are all connected to the controller.
[0018] Optionally, a first guide rod is fixedly connected inside the third mounting seat, the first guide rod penetrates through the bottom of the first mounting seat, a second guide rod is fixedly connected inside the first mounting seat, the second guide rod penetrates through the end of the second mounting seat, and a fifth guide rod is fixedly connected inside the second mounting seat. The fifth guide rod penetrates through the upper end of the fourth support base.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, in the utility model, the workpiece to be processed is placed on the top of the operating table, and the fourth guide rod is controlled to push the clamping seat to clamp and fix both sides of the workpiece, so that the moving grinding disc can grind the surface of the workpiece. After the top grinding is completed, the third motor controls the first support seat to rotate, driving the workpiece to turn over, meeting the processing of the top and bottom of the workpiece and improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic bottom structural diagram of the utility model.
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic internal structural diagram of the operating table of the utility model.
[0023] Figure 4 is a connection diagram of the first mounting seat and the third mounting seat of the utility model.
[0024] Figure 5 is a connection diagram of the third support seat and the first support seat of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1, first motor; 2, electric slip ring; 3, first lead screw; 4, first mounting seat; 5, second lead screw; 6, first guide rod; 7, second guide rod; 8, second mounting seat; 9, third mounting seat; 10, second motor; 11, third motor; 12, first electric telescopic rod; 13, first support seat; 14, second electric telescopic rod; 15, third guide rod; 16, second support seat; 17, anti-slip block; 18, fourth motor; 19, hole plate; 20, control box; 21, through groove; 22, operating table; 23, support table; 24, third support seat; 25, clamping seat; 26, fourth guide rod; 27, grinding disc; 28, fifth motor; 29, fourth support seat; 30, third lead screw; 31, fifth guide rod; 32, conical pipe; 33, fan; 34, connecting pipe; 35, sealing door; 36, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a surface grinding device for metal processing, including an operating table 22, as Figure 1 , 4 shown, a third mounting seat 9 with an open top is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table 22. A first mounting seat 4 with an open side wall is slidably connected to the top of the third mounting seat 9. A second lead screw 5 is rotatably connected inside the third mounting seat 9. The end of the second lead screw 5 is fixedly connected to a second motor 10. The bottom of the first mounting seat 4 extends into the third mounting seat 9 and is threadedly connected to the second motor 10. A first guide rod 6 is fixedly connected inside the third mounting seat 9. The first guide rod 6 passes through the bottom of the first mounting seat 4. The second motor 10 drives the second lead screw 5 to rotate. The second lead screw 5 is threadedly connected to the bottom of the first mounting seat 4. The first mounting seat 4 can be driven by the second lead screw 5 to move horizontally on the top of the third mounting seat 9.
[0028] As Figure 2 , 3 shown, a first lead screw 3 is rotatably connected inside the first mounting seat 4. The top of the first lead screw 3 is fixedly connected to a first motor 1. A second mounting seat 8 perpendicular to its position is slidably connected to the side wall of the first mounting seat 4, and the bottom of the second mounting seat 8 is open. The end of the second mounting seat 8 extends into the first mounting seat 4 and is threadedly connected to the first lead screw 3. A second guide rod 7 is fixedly connected inside the first mounting seat 4. The second guide rod 7 passes through the end of the second mounting seat 8. The first motor 1 drives the first lead screw 3 to rotate. The first lead screw 3 is threadedly connected to the end of the second mounting seat 8, so that the first lead screw 3 can drive the second mounting seat 8 to perform vertical sliding adjustment.
[0029] As Figure 2 shown, a third lead screw 30 is rotatably connected inside the second mounting seat 8. One end of the third lead screw 30 is fixedly connected to a fourth motor 18. A fourth support seat 29 is arranged at the bottom of the second mounting seat 8. The top of the fourth support seat 29 extends into the second mounting seat 8 and is threadedly connected to the third lead screw 30. A fifth guide rod 31 is fixedly connected inside the second mounting seat 8. The fifth guide rod 31 passes through the upper end of the fourth support seat 29. The bottom of the fourth support seat 29 is fixedly connected to a fifth motor 28. The output end of the fifth motor 28 is fixedly connected to a grinding disc 27. The grinding disc 27 is located above the operating table 22. The fourth motor 18 drives the third lead screw 30 to rotate, so as to realize the horizontal sliding of the fourth support seat 29 at the bottom of the second mounting seat 8, and further realize the movement of the grinding disc 27. At the same time, under the combined action of the first motor 1 and the second motor 10, the grinding disc 27 can be driven to move horizontally and vertically, meeting the grinding requirements of workpieces.
[0030] As Figure 1 , 5As shown in the figure, second support seats 16 are symmetrically connected to the side walls of the operation table 22 along the grinding mechanism. Vertically upward extending second electric telescopic rods 14 are fixedly connected to the second support seats 16. The tops of the second electric telescopic rods 14 are fixedly connected to third support seats 24. A third motor 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the third support seat 24. A slip ring 2 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the third support seat 24. The output end of the third motor 11 is connected to the stator of the slip ring 2. The end of the output end of the third motor 11 is fixedly connected to a first support seat 13. A first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the first support seat 13. The first electric telescopic rod 12 is connected to the rotor of the slip ring 2. The end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to a clamping seat 25. A third guide rod 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third support seat 24. The third guide rod 15 is arranged through the second support seat 16. A fourth guide rod 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat 25. The end of the fourth guide rod 26 penetrates through the side wall of the first support seat 13, and an anti-slip block 17 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat 25.
[0031] In summary, when using this surface grinding device for metal processing, place the workpiece on the top of the operation table 22. The fourth guide rod 26 can push the clamping seat 25 to clamp and fix both sides of the workpiece, and the surface of the workpiece can be ground by the moving grinding disc 27. After the top grinding is completed, the third motor 11 controls the first support seat 13 to rotate, driving the workpiece to flip, meeting the processing requirements of the top and bottom of the workpiece.
[0032] As Figure 3 shown, in order to collect the debris generated during processing, a through groove 21 is opened on the top of the operation table 22. A sealing door 35 is rotatably connected to one side of the operation table 22. A hole plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the through groove 21. A support table 23 is fixedly connected to the top of the hole plate 19. The top of the support table 23 is higher than the top of the operation table 22. A tapered pipe 32 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through groove 21. The bottom of the tapered pipe 32 is connected to the air inlet of a blower 33 through a connecting pipe 34. The air outlet of the blower 33 is connected to a collection box 36 located inside the operation table 22. The debris generated during processing falls into the tapered pipe 32 through the hole plate 19, and under the action of the blower 33, the debris can be sucked into the collection box 36, facilitating the collection and treatment of the processing debris by the staff.
[0033] As Figure 1 shown, a control box 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the operation table 22. A controller is arranged inside the control box 20. The second electric telescopic rod 14, the third motor 11, the stator of the slip ring 2, the first electric telescopic rod 12, the second motor 10, the first motor 1, the fourth motor 18, the fifth motor 28, and the blower 33 are all connected to the controller.
[0034] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model; the terms "first", "second", "third" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance. In addition, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A surface grinding device for metal processing, comprising an operating table (22), characterized in that: A grinding mechanism is slidably connected to one side of the operating table (22); a second support seat (16) is symmetrically connected to the grinding mechanism on the side wall of the operating table (22); a second electric telescopic rod (14) extending vertically upward is fixedly connected to each of the second support seats (16); and a third support seat (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the second electric telescopic rod (14); The top of the third support seat (24) is fixedly connected to a third motor (11), the side wall of the third support seat (24) is fixedly connected to an electric slip ring (2), the output end of the third motor (11) is connected to the stator of the electric slip ring (2), the end of the output end of the third motor (11) is fixedly connected to the first support seat (13), the top of the first support seat (13) is fixedly connected to a first electric telescopic rod (12), the first electric telescopic rod (12) is connected to the rotor of the electric slip ring (2), and the end of the first electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to a clamping seat (25); A control box (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (22), a controller is arranged in the control box (20), and the second electric telescopic rod (14), the third motor (11), the stator of the electric slip ring (2) and the first electric telescopic rod (12) are all connected to the controller.
2. The surface grinding device for metal processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the third support seat (24) is fixedly connected to a third guide rod (15), and the third guide rod (15) is arranged to penetrate the second support seat (16).
3. The surface grinding device for metal processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A through slot (21) is provided on the top of the operating table (22), a sealing door (35) is rotatably connected to one side of the operating table (22), a perforated plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the through slot (21), and a support platform (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the perforated plate (19); A conical tube (32) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the through groove (21); the bottom of the conical tube (32) is connected to an air inlet of a fan (33) via a connecting tube (34); the air outlet of the fan (33) is connected to a collection box (36) located inside the operating table (22); and the fan (33) is connected to a controller.
4. The surface grinding device for metal processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A fourth guide rod (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat (25), the end of the fourth guide rod (26) penetrates the side wall of the first support seat (13), and an anti-sliding block (17) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the clamping seat (25).
5. The surface grinding device for metal processing according to any one of claims 1 to 4, characterized in that: The grinding mechanism comprises a fifth motor (28), the fifth motor (28) is connected to the top of the operating table (22) through a driving mechanism, and the output end of the fifth motor (28) is fixedly connected to a grinding disc (27), the grinding disc (27) is located above the operating table (22), and the fifth motor (28) and the driving mechanism are both connected to a controller.
6. The surface grinding device for metal processing according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a third mounting seat (9) fixedly connected to the top of the operating table (22) and having an open top, the top of the third mounting seat (9) being slidably connected to a first mounting seat (4) having an open side wall, a second screw rod (5) being rotatably connected inside the third mounting seat (9), a second motor (10) being fixedly connected to the end of the second screw rod (5), and a bottom of the first mounting seat (4) extending into the third mounting seat (9) and being threadedly connected to the second motor (10); A first screw rod (3) is rotatably connected inside the first mounting seat (4), a first motor (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the first screw rod (3), a second mounting seat (8) perpendicular to the first mounting seat (4) is slidably connected to the side wall of the first mounting seat (4), and the bottom of the second mounting seat (8) is open, and an end of the second mounting seat (8) extends into the first mounting seat (4) and is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (3); A third screw rod (30) is rotatably connected inside the second mounting seat (8), one end of the third screw rod (30) is fixedly connected to a fourth motor (18), a fifth motor (28) is fixedly connected to a fourth support seat (29), a top of the fourth support seat (29) extends into the second mounting seat (8) and is threadedly connected to the third screw rod (30), and the second motor (10), the first motor (1) and the fourth motor (18) are all connected to a controller.
7. The surface grinding device for metal processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A first guide rod (6) is fixedly connected inside the third mounting seat (9), and the first guide rod (6) passes through the bottom of the first mounting seat (4). A second guide rod (7) is fixedly connected inside the first mounting seat (4), and the second guide rod (7) passes through the end of the second mounting seat (8). A fifth guide rod (31) is fixedly connected inside the second mounting seat (8), and the fifth guide rod (31) passes through the upper end of the fourth support seat (29).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Workpiece grinding device for mental machining
CN109702618A