Improved plane grinding machine

By setting up auxiliary devices on the workbench of the plane grinder, the rubber layer of the stable roller provides additional compression force, which solves the problem of small-sized workpieces being bounced off in the prior art, and achieves the effect of normal grinding of the workpiece under the sand belt.

CN222903527UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27HENGYANG JIALI SPORTS EQUIP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421813206.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-30
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When existing plane grinders deal with workpieces of smaller sizes, the center distance between the rubber roller and the belt shaft is too large, so the workpiece cannot be effectively pressed, resulting in the workpiece being bounced away when it comes into contact with the belt and cannot be used normally.

Method used

An improved plane grinder is designed, by providing auxiliary devices on the workbench, including fixed blocks, connecting plates, connecting plates, rubber rollers, stable rollers and motors, using the rubber layer of the stable rollers to provide additional compression force when the workpiece is small in size, so as to prevent the workpiece from being bounced away by the sand belt.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problem that the workpiece is bounced off during the grinding process, ensures that the workpiece can be grinded normally under the sand belt, and improves the efficiency and accuracy of the equipment.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an improved plane grinding machine which comprises a machine base, a working table is arranged on the machine base, a conveying belt is arranged on the working table, and an auxiliary device is arranged on the upper surface of the working table. The auxiliary device comprises a fixing block, a connecting plate, a connecting piece, a rubber roller, a second rotating shaft, a second motor, a stable roller and a second fixing shaft, the fixing block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixing block, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate. A through round hole is formed in the side surface of the connecting piece, the side surface of the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a second fixing shaft, and the stable rolling wheel is rotationally connected to the cylindrical surface of the second fixing shaft. By means of the structure, the workbench, the conveying belt and the auxiliary device are arranged, and the problem that a small-size workpiece cannot be pressed due to the fact that the gap between the rubber wheel and the circle center of the abrasive belt shaft is too large can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of grinding machines, in particular to an improved surface grinding machine. Background Technique

[0002] A surface grinding machine is a device used to process the surface of parts to meet the requirements of high-precision flatness and parallelism. It is mainly used for the finishing of metal or non-metal materials, such as steel, cast iron, ceramics, glass, etc., to remove burrs, oxide layers or other impurities on the material surface, improve the surface finish, and achieve the dimensional accuracy required by the design. Surface grinding machines are widely used in fields such as mechanical manufacturing, mold processing, aerospace, and precision instrument manufacturing, and are one of the important tools for achieving high-precision processing.

[0003] Some surface grinding machines complete surface grinding by having the workpiece pass through the grinding abrasive belt under the pressing and fixation of rubber rollers. However, when grinding small-sized workpieces, due to the excessive distance between the centers of the fixation rubber rollers and the abrasive belt shaft, and the small size of the workpiece, when the workpiece contacts the grinding abrasive belt, the fixation rollers cannot press on the workpiece, resulting in the workpiece being bounced off as soon as it touches the abrasive belt, thus making it impossible to be used normally. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The utility model provides an improved surface grinding machine, which can solve the problem that the gap between the rubber wheel and the center of the abrasive belt shaft is too large to press small-sized workpieces.

[0005] To achieve the above object, an improved surface grinding machine is provided, including a machine base: a workbench is arranged on the machine base, a conveyor belt is arranged on the workbench, an auxiliary device is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench, and the auxiliary device includes a fixed block, a connecting plate, a connecting piece, a rubber roller, a second rotating shaft, a second motor, a stabilizing roller, and a second fixed shaft. The fixed block is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench, the connecting plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block, the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate, a through circular hole is arranged on the side surface of the connecting piece, the second fixed shaft is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting piece, and the stabilizing roller is rotatably connected to the cylindrical surface of the second fixed shaft. The conveyor belt is provided to facilitate transporting the workpiece to the lower part of the abrasive belt for grinding the surface of the workpiece. The auxiliary device is provided to facilitate pressing the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from moving. The fixed block and the connecting plate are provided to facilitate determining the position of the connecting piece. The connecting piece is provided to facilitate connecting with the second fixed shaft. The stabilizing roller is provided to facilitate pressing on the surface of the workpiece, and can also press the workpiece when the workpiece is small in size, thus preventing the workpiece from being bounced off by the abrasive belt.

[0006] According to the improved surface grinding machine described above, the second motor is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the machine base, the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the second rotating shaft passes through the through-round hole on the side surface of the connecting piece. The second motor is provided to facilitate driving the second rotating shaft and the rubber roller to rotate.

[0007] According to the improved surface grinding machine described above, the rubber roller is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft, the rubber roller is above the conveyor belt, the bottom of the rubber roller and the bottom of the stabilizing roller are at the same height, and the surface of the stabilizing roller is provided with a rubber layer. The rubber roller is provided to facilitate pressing the surface of the workpiece, and at the same time, during the rotation process, it transports the workpiece to the bottom of the abrasive belt together with the conveyor belt.

[0008] According to the improved surface grinding machine described above, the inner side surface of the machine base is fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft, and a driven wheel is rotatably connected to the cylindrical surface of the first fixed shaft. The driven wheel is provided to be easily driven by the abrasive belt to rotate, thereby reducing the wear inside the abrasive belt.

[0009] According to the improved surface grinding machine described above, the inner side surface of the machine base is fixedly connected with a first motor, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft. The first motor and the first rotating shaft are provided to facilitate driving the driving wheel to rotate, thereby driving the abrasive belt to move and polish the surface of the workpiece.

[0010] According to the improved surface grinding machine described above, the driving wheel is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the first rotating shaft, and the driving wheel is directly above the driven wheel. The driving wheel is provided to facilitate driving the abrasive belt to move during its rotation process.

[0011] According to the improved surface grinding machine described above, the surface of the driving wheel is provided with an abrasive belt, and the other end of the abrasive belt is tightly sleeved on the surface of the driven wheel. The abrasive belt is provided to facilitate polishing the surface of the workpiece below during its movement process.

[0012] According to the improved surface grinding machine described above, the stabilizing roller is between the bottom of the abrasive belt and the bottom of the rubber roller, and the stabilizing roller does not contact the surface of the abrasive belt.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present utility model: By providing the workbench, conveyor belt, and auxiliary device, it is possible to solve the problem that the gap between the rubber wheel and the center of the abrasive belt shaft is too large to press the smaller-sized workpiece.

[0014] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partially given in the following description, partially will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. Description of the Drawings

[0015] The present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an improved surface grinding machine of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the machine base of an improved surface grinding machine of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the auxiliary device of an improved surface grinding machine of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is an enlarged partial structure diagram of part A of an improved surface grinding machine of the present utility model.

[0020] Legend description:

[0021] 1. Machine base; 2. Workbench; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Auxiliary device; 5. Driven wheel; 6. First fixed shaft; 7. Abrasive belt; 8. First motor; 9. Driving wheel; 10. First rotating shaft; 401. Fixed block; 402. Connecting plate; 403. Connecting piece; 404. Rubber roller; 405. Second rotating shaft; 406. Second motor; 407. Stabilizing roller; 408. Second fixed shaft. Specific implementation manners

[0022] This part will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The function of the drawings is to supplement the description in the text part of the specification, enabling people to intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but it cannot be construed as a limitation on the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Refer to Figures 1 to 4, an improved surface grinder according to an embodiment of the present utility model, which includes a machine base 1. A workbench 2 is arranged on the machine base 1, a conveyor belt 3 is arranged on the workbench 2, and an auxiliary device 4 is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench 2. The auxiliary device 4 includes a fixed block 401, a connecting plate 402, a connecting piece 403, a rubber roller 404, a second rotating shaft 405, a second motor 406, a stabilizing roller 407 and a second fixed shaft 408. The fixed block 401 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 2, the connecting plate 402 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block 401, the connecting piece 403 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate 402, a through hole is arranged on the side surface of the connecting piece 403, the second fixed shaft 408 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting piece 403, the stabilizing roller 407 is rotatably connected to the cylindrical surface of the second fixed shaft 408. The conveyor belt 3 drives the workpiece on its surface to move under the drive of the motor. When a general-sized workpiece contacts the abrasive belt 7, it will be pressed under the combined action of the rubber roller 404 and the stabilizing roller 407. When the workpiece size is small, it will be extruded by the stabilizing roller 407, so as to prevent the workpiece from being bounced off when contacting the abrasive belt 7.

[0024] The second motor 406 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the machine base 1, the second rotating shaft 405 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 406, the second rotating shaft 405 passes through the through hole on the side surface of the connecting piece 403, and the rubber roller 404 is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft 405. The rubber roller 404 is above the conveyor belt 3, and the bottom of the rubber roller 404 is at the same height as the bottom of the stabilizing roller 407. The surface of the stabilizing roller 407 is provided with a rubber layer.

[0025] The surface of the driving wheel 9 is provided with an abrasive belt 7, the other end of the abrasive belt 7 is tightly sleeved on the surface of the driven wheel 5. The stabilizing roller 407 is between the bottom of the abrasive belt 7 and the bottom of the rubber roller 404, and the stabilizing roller 407 does not contact the surface of the abrasive belt 7.

[0026] The inner side surface of the machine base 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixed shaft 6, and the driven wheel 5 is rotatably connected to the cylindrical surface of the first fixed shaft 6.

[0027] The inner side surface of the machine base 1 is fixedly connected with a first motor 8, the output end of the first motor 8 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 10, the cylindrical surface of the first rotating shaft 10 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 9, and the driving wheel 9 is directly above the driven wheel 5.

[0028] Working principle: When in use, place a workpiece with a smaller size on the conveyor belt 3. The conveyor belt 3 will drive the workpiece to move. When the workpiece moves to the bottom of the rubber roller 404, it is pressed tightly. Subsequently, the workpiece continues to move with the conveyor belt 3 to the bottom of the stabilizing roller 407, making the workpiece pressed tightly by both the rubber roller 404 and the stabilizing roller 407. Since the size of the workpiece is small, when the rubber roller 404 releases the pressing on the workpiece, the workpiece has not yet moved to the bottom of the abrasive belt 7. However, at this time, the workpiece is still pressed tightly by the stabilizing roller 407. Therefore, when the workpiece moves to the bottom of the abrasive belt 7, the workpiece is pressed tightly by the stabilizing roller 407, preventing the workpiece from being bounced off by the abrasive belt 7, thus solving the problem that the equipment is bounced off when grinding small workpieces.

[0029] The above has described the embodiments of the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those of ordinary skill in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. An improved surface grinding machine, comprising a machine base (1), wherein a workbench (2) is arranged in the middle of the machine base (1), characterized in that: An auxiliary device (4) is arranged on the upper surface of the workbench (2), and the auxiliary device (4) comprises a fixed block (401), a connecting plate (402), a connecting sheet (403), a rubber roller (404), a second rotating shaft (405), a second motor (406), a stabilizing roller (407) and a second fixed shaft (408); a conveyor belt (3) is arranged on the surface of the workbench (2); the fixed block (401) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench (2); the connecting plate (402) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the fixed block (401); the connecting sheet (403) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the connecting plate (402); a through circular hole is arranged on the side surface of the connecting sheet (403); the side surface of the connecting sheet (403) is fixedly connected to the second fixed shaft (408); and the stabilizing roller (407) is rotatably connected to the cylindrical surface of the second fixed shaft (408).

2. An improved surface grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that; The second motor (406) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the base (1), the second rotating shaft (405) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (406), and the second rotating shaft (405) passes through the through circular hole on the side surface of the connecting piece (403).

3. An improved surface grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that; The rubber roller (404) is fixedly connected to the cylindrical surface of the second rotating shaft (405), the rubber roller (404) is above the conveyor belt (3), the bottom of the rubber roller (404) and the bottom of the stabilizing roller (407) are at the same height, and the surface of the stabilizing roller (407) is provided with a rubber layer.

4. An improved surface grinding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that; The inner side surface of the machine base (1) is fixedly connected to a first fixed shaft (6), and the cylindrical surface of the first fixed shaft (6) is rotatably connected to a driven wheel (5).

5. An improved surface grinding machine according to claim 4, characterized in that; The inner side surface of the machine base (1) is fixedly connected to a first motor (8), and the output end of the first motor (8) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (10).

6. An improved surface grinding machine according to claim 5, characterized in that; The cylindrical surface of the first rotating shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (9), and the driving wheel (9) is directly above the driven wheel (5).

7. An improved surface grinding machine according to claim 6, characterized in that; The surface of the driving wheel (9) is provided with a sanding belt (7), and the other end of the sanding belt (7) is tightly sleeved on the surface of the driven wheel (5).

8. An improved surface grinding machine according to claim 7, characterized in that; The stabilizing roller (407) is between the bottom of the sanding belt (7) and the bottom of the rubber roller (404), and the stabilizing roller (407) does not contact the surface of the sanding belt (7).