Raw material mixing device for refractory brick production
By setting up wet components in the mixing device for refractory brick production, the problem of fine powder floating is solved, and uniform mixing of raw materials and efficient production of refractory bricks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421792312.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-27
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of refractory bricks, the fine powder is easily floating to the upper end of the mixing device due to its light specific gravity and poor fluidity, resulting in the inability to mix the raw materials smoothly.
A raw material mixing device for the production of refractory bricks is designed, including a wetting assembly and a stirring assembly. The fine powder enters the wettable box through the feed pipe, and after being wet under the action of the fan, it enters the mixing box through the discharge pipe and is fully mixed with other raw materials.
By wetting the fine powder to prevent it from floating, uniform mixing of raw materials is achieved, and the production efficiency and pass rate of refractory bricks are improved.
Smart Images

Figure CN222904475U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory brick production, in particular to a raw material mixing device for refractory brick production. Background Technique
[0002] Refractory materials are generally divided into two types, namely unshaped refractory materials and shaped refractory materials. Unshaped refractory materials, also called castables, are a mixture of powdery particles composed of various aggregates or fillers and one or more binders. When in use, they must be mixed and stirred evenly with one or more liquids and have strong fluidity; shaped refractory materials generally refer to refractory bricks, which have standard and regular shapes and can also be temporarily processed during cutting according to needs.
[0003] In the production process of refractory bricks, a mixing device is needed to mix and stir the raw materials. For example, the Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN217367980U discloses a raw material mixing device for refractory brick production, including a machine case. The top of the machine case is bolted with a box body. A stirring mechanism is arranged in the inner cavity of the machine case. The top of the right side of the machine case is communicated with a feed pipe, and the top of the feed pipe is communicated with a funnel. Both sides of the front of the box body are hinged with box doors through hinges. The bottom of the machine case is communicated with a discharge pipe, and a valve is arranged on the right side of the discharge pipe. The stirring mechanism includes a motor, a first rotating shaft, a first stirring blade, a second stirring blade, a driving wheel, a driven wheel, a second rotating shaft and a third stirring blade. The center of the top of the inner cavity of the box body is bolted with a motor. The output shaft of the motor is bolted with a first rotating shaft. The center of the top of the machine case is rotationally connected with the surface of the first rotating shaft through a rotating sleeve. The top of both sides of the first rotating shaft is sequentially bolted with first stirring blades from top to bottom. The bottom of both sides of the first rotating shaft is sequentially bolted with second stirring blades from top to bottom. The length of the second stirring blades decreases from top to bottom. The surface of the first rotating shaft is sequentially key-connected with driving wheels from top to bottom. The surface of the driving wheel is connected with a driven wheel through a belt drive. The inner cavity of the driven wheel is key-connected with a second rotating shaft. The top of the second rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the top of the inner cavity of the box body through a bearing. Both sides of the top of the machine case are rotationally connected with the surface of the second rotating shaft through rotating sleeves. The top of both sides of the second rotating shaft is sequentially bolted with third stirring blades from top to bottom. The beneficial effect of this utility model is that through the cooperation of the motor, the first rotating shaft, the first stirring blade, the second stirring blade, the driving wheel, the driven wheel, the second rotating shaft and the third stirring blade, the stirring effect on the raw materials is improved, the raw materials are mixed evenly, and the qualified rate of refractory bricks is improved. Through the pointed cones on the second stirring blades, the raw materials can be broken, preventing the raw materials from clogging at the bottom of the machine case. However, there are also certain defects: the raw materials for refractory brick production include a variety of granular materials and fine powder materials. After pouring the granular materials and fine powder materials into the machine case together, due to the light specific gravity and poor fluidity of the fine powder materials, they are extremely likely to float to the upper end of the machine case, resulting in the failure of the raw materials to be mixed smoothly. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the above-mentioned prior art, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a raw material mixing device for refractory brick production, which can solve the above technical problems.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A raw material mixing device for refractory brick production, including a mixing tank. One side of the top of the mixing tank is provided with a feed inlet. A stirring component is arranged in the mixing tank. The bottom of the mixing tank is provided with a discharge outlet. The other side of the top of the mixing tank is provided with a humidifying component. The humidifying component includes a humidifying tank. One side of the humidifying tank is connected with a conveying pipe. A powder inlet is arranged on the conveying pipe. The front end of the conveying pipe is provided with a wind hood. A fan is arranged on the other side of the humidifying tank. A water pump is arranged on the top of the humidifying tank. The water inlet end of the water pump is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water outlet end is connected with a water outlet pipe. The lower end of the water outlet pipe penetrates through the top wall of the humidifying tank and is connected with a water distributor. A discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying tank, and the discharge pipe is communicated with the mixing tank.
[0007] Preferably, the conveying pipe includes a first horizontal pipe, a first elbow pipe, a vertical pipe, a second elbow pipe and a second horizontal pipe arranged in sequence. Adjacent two pipes are connected by flanges.
[0008] Preferably, impact plates are arranged in both the first elbow pipe and the second elbow pipe. The impact plates are elastically connected with the inner walls of the first elbow pipe and the second elbow pipe.
[0009] Preferably, a filter screen is arranged in the wind hood.
[0010] Preferably, the stirring component includes a motor. The motor is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mixing tank. The output shaft of the motor penetrates through the top wall of the mixing tank downward and is connected with an eccentric wheel. The bottom of the eccentric wheel is connected with a stirring shaft, and stirring blades are arranged on the stirring shaft.
[0011] Preferably, legs are arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. By setting the humidifying component in the present utility model, the fine powder materials enter the humidifying tank along with the airflow under the action of the fan. The water pump pumps the external water source into the humidifying tank and sprays it through the water distributor, wets the fine powder materials and then enters the mixing tank through the discharge pipe. The wetted fine powder materials will not float to the top of the mixing tank, enabling the raw materials to be smoothly mixed.
[0014] 2. The impact plates in the conveying pipe are beneficial to avoiding the impact and friction of the materials on the elbow pipes, prolonging the service life of the elbow pipes. At the same time, the impact plates can also break up the lumps in the fine powder materials, improving the material mixing efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the material conveying pipe of the present utility model.
[0019] Description of the Reference Numerals:[[]]END]]
[0020] 1 - mixing tank, 2 - feed inlet, 3 - discharge outlet, 4 - humidifying tank, 5 - material conveying pipe, 51 - first horizontal pipe, 52 - first elbow, 53 - vertical pipe, 54 - second elbow, 55 - second horizontal pipe, 56 - anti - impact plate, 6 - powder inlet, 7 - air hood, 8 - fan, 9 - water pump, 10 - water inlet pipe, 11 - water outlet pipe, 12 - water distributor, 13 - discharge pipe, 14 - motor, 15 - eccentric wheel, 16 - stirring shaft, 17 - stirring blade, 18 - support leg. Detailed Embodiments
[0021] The following will make a detailed description of the content of the present utility model by way of examples in combination with the drawings of the specification. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Embodiment
[0022] As Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a raw material mixing device for refractory brick production, including a mixing tank 1. One side of the top of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a feed inlet 2, and the other side of the top of the mixing tank 1 is provided with a humidifying component. The humidifying component includes a humidifying tank 4. One side of the humidifying tank 4 is connected with a feeding pipe 5. The feeding pipe 5 includes a first horizontal pipe 51, a first elbow 52, a vertical pipe 53, a second elbow 54 and a second horizontal pipe 55 arranged in sequence. Adjacent pipes are connected by flanges. Among them, a powder inlet 6 is provided on the first horizontal pipe 51, and a wind hood 7 is provided at the front end of the first horizontal pipe 51. A filter screen is arranged in the wind hood 7, which is beneficial to filtering the inhaled air to avoid impurities in the air from mixing into the fine powder and affecting the production of refractory bricks. Anti-impact plates 56 are arranged in both the first elbow 52 and the second elbow 54. The anti-impact plates 56 are connected with the inner walls of the first elbow 52 and the second elbow 54 through springs. By arranging the anti-impact plates 56, it is beneficial to avoid the impact and friction of the material on the elbow, extend the service life of the elbow, and at the same time, the anti-impact plates 56 can also break the lumps in the fine powder. A fan 8 is arranged on the other side of the humidifying tank 4. The fan 8 generates negative pressure to suck the fine powder into the humidifying tank 4 through the powder inlet 6 for humidifying treatment to avoid floating when mixed with other materials. A water pump 9 is arranged on the top of the humidifying tank 4. The water inlet end of the water pump 9 is connected with a water inlet pipe 10, and the water outlet end is connected with a water outlet pipe 11. The lower end of the water outlet pipe 11 penetrates the top wall of the humidifying tank 4 and is connected with a water distributor 12. A discharge pipe 13 is arranged at the bottom of the humidifying tank 4. The discharge pipe 13 is communicated with the mixing tank 1. During humidification, the fine powder enters the humidifying tank 4 along with the air flow under the action of the fan 8. The water pump 9 pumps the external water source into the humidifying tank 4 and sprays it through the water distributor 12. After the fine powder is wetted, it enters the mixing tank 1 through the discharge pipe 13. A discharge port 3 and legs 18 are arranged at the bottom of the mixing tank 1.
[0023] A stirring component is arranged in the mixing tank 1. The stirring component includes a motor 14. The motor 14 is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the mixing tank 1. The output shaft of the motor 14 penetrates the top wall of the mixing tank 1 downward and is connected with an eccentric wheel 15. The bottom of the eccentric wheel 15 is connected with a stirring shaft 16. Stirring blades 17 are arranged on the stirring shaft 16. By arranging the stirring component, it can make the mixing of various raw materials more uniform.
[0024] Working principle: When in use, granular materials enter the mixing box 1 through the feeding port 2. Fine powder materials enter the humidifying box 4 through the conveying pipe 5 under the action of the fan 8. When passing through the conveying pipe 5, the fine powder materials impact the anti-impact plate 56 at the elbow. On the one hand, it can avoid damaging the inner wall of the elbow, and on the other hand, it can also break up the small lumps in the fine powder materials to make the mixing more uniform. When the fine powder materials enter the humidifying box 4, the water pump 9 operates to pump the external water source into the humidifying box 4, and it is evenly sprayed out through the water distributor 12 to wet the fine powder materials. The wetted fine powder materials enter the mixing box 1 through the discharge pipe 13 and are fully mixed with the granular materials under the action of the stirring blades 17, and then are discharged through the discharge port 3.
[0025] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and the application concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A raw material mixing device for producing refractory bricks, comprising a mixing box (1), a feeding port (2) being provided on one side of the top of the mixing box (1), a stirring assembly being provided inside the mixing box (1), and a discharging port (3) being provided at the bottom of the mixing box (1), characterized in that: A humidifying assembly is provided on the other side of the top of the mixing box (1), and the humidifying assembly includes a humidifying box (4). A feed pipe (5) is connected to one side of the humidifying box (4), and a powder material port (6) is provided on the feed pipe (5). A wind hood (7) is provided at the front end of the feed pipe (5). A fan (8) is provided on the other side of the humidifying box (4). A water pump (9) is provided on the top of the humidifying box (4). The water inlet end of the water pump (9) is connected to a water inlet pipe (10), and the water outlet end is connected to a water outlet pipe (11). The lower end of the water outlet pipe (11) passes through the top wall of the humidifying box (4) and is connected to a water distributor (12). A discharge pipe (13) is provided at the bottom of the humidifying box (4), and the discharge pipe (13) is connected to the mixing box (1).
2. A raw material mixing device for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The material conveying pipe (5) comprises a first horizontal pipe (51), a first curved pipe (52), a vertical pipe (53), a second curved pipe (54) and a second horizontal pipe (55) which are arranged in sequence, and two adjacent pipes are connected via flanges.
3. A raw material mixing device for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The first curved pipe (52) and the second curved pipe (54) are both provided with an anti-collision plate (56), and the anti-collision plate (56) is elastically connected to the inner walls of the first curved pipe (52) and the second curved pipe (54).
4. A raw material mixing device for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen is provided inside the wind cover (7).
5. A raw material mixing device for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly comprises a motor (14), the motor (14) being fixedly mounted at the top center of the mixing box (1), the output shaft of the motor (14) penetrating downward through the top wall of the mixing box (1) and being connected to an eccentric wheel (15), the bottom of the eccentric wheel (15) being connected to a stirring shaft (16), and the stirring shaft (16) being provided with stirring blades (17).
6. A raw material mixing device for producing refractory bricks as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the mixing box (1) is provided with supporting legs (18).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Raw material mixing device for refractory brick production
CN217367980U