Spindle positioning assembly for fabric production
By designing a spindle positioning assembly for fabric production including a cylinder core, a positioning mechanism and a magnetic suction assembly, the problem of unstable spindle positioning caused by reduced elasticity of the shrapnel is solved, and the stable and reliable connection between the spindle and the cylinder core is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422004694.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-05-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-19
AI Technical Summary
As the use time increases, the elasticity of the shrapnel itself on the cylinder core gradually decreases, resulting in unstable spindle positioning and affecting the quality of fabric production.
A spindle positioning assembly for fabric production is designed, adopting a structure including a cylinder core, a positioning mechanism and a magnetic suction assembly. The positioning mechanism achieves stable positioning of the spindle through the cooperation of the annular cavity, the extrusion ring, the hydraulic oil and the piston; the magnetic suction assembly achieves stable positioning of the press cylinder through the cooperation of the strong magnetic ring and the metal block.
Through the design of this positioning assembly, more stable positioning can be achieved in the connection between the spindle and the cylinder core, improving the positioning stability and reliability of the spindle and extending the service life.
Smart Images

Figure CN222907195U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of fabric processing, and particularly relates to a yarn spindle positioning assembly for fabric production. Background Art
[0002] During the production and processing of fabrics, processes such as yarn production, weaving, dyeing and printing, and finishing and shaping are often involved. Before weaving, a textile yarn rack can be used to adjust parameters such as the thickness, strength, and twist of the yarn to meet the requirements of different fabrics. Specifically, when in use, a yarn spindle wound with yarn is sleeved on the core of the textile yarn rack. A spring piece is installed on the core for positioning the yarn spindle. The yarn is pulled to drive the core to rotate by the yarn spindle, and then special equipment can be used to adjust the thickness and strength of the yarn. The spring piece on the core is the yarn spindle positioning assembly for fabric production.
[0003] When the common yarn spindle positioning assembly for fabric production is in use, the positioning between the core and the yarn spindle is achieved by using a spring piece. However, when only using the elasticity of the spring piece itself to position the yarn spindle, as the use time increases, the elasticity of the spring piece itself gradually decreases. At this time, it is difficult to achieve stable positioning of the yarn spindle only through the spring piece, and the positioning stability and reliability of the yarn spindle need to be improved. Therefore, this application provides a yarn spindle positioning assembly for fabric production to meet the requirements. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a yarn spindle positioning assembly for fabric production to solve the technical problem that as the use time increases, the elasticity of the spring piece on the core gradually decreases, and at this time, it is difficult to achieve stable positioning of the yarn spindle only through the spring piece, and the positioning stability and reliability of the yarn spindle need to be improved.
[0005] To solve the above technical problem, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A yarn spindle positioning assembly for fabric production, including a core, and further including:
[0007] A positioning mechanism, the positioning mechanism includes an annular cavity and a cavity opened inside the core. The annular cavity and the cavity are connected and communicated. An extrusion ring is slidably connected in the annular cavity. An annular groove is opened at the end of the core. The annular groove is connected and communicated with the annular cavity. A pressing cylinder is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove. One side of the extrusion ring is fixed with a first spring, and the other side is attached to the end of the pressing cylinder. The end of the first spring away from the extrusion ring is fixed in the annular cavity. A piston is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity. Hydraulic oil is filled between the piston and the extrusion ring. A second spring and a resisting rod are respectively fixed on the side of the piston away from the annular cavity. The end of the second spring is fixed to the inner wall of the cavity. A through hole is opened on the surface of the core. The inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the resisting rod. A magnetic attraction assembly is arranged on the circumferential surface of the pressing cylinder.
[0008] Preferably, the central axis of the annular cavity coincides with the central axis of the core tube.
[0009] Preferably, the inner wall of the annular groove is provided with an inclined guiding surface.
[0010] Preferably, a rubber block is fixed to the end of the pressing rod, and the rubber block is located within the through hole.
[0011] Preferably, a handle is fixed to the end of the pressing cylinder.
[0012] Preferably, the length of the handle is greater than the diameter of the core tube.
[0013] Preferably, the magnetic attraction assembly includes a strong magnetic ring fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the pressing cylinder, a metal block is inlaid at the end of the core tube, and the strong magnetic ring is adsorbed on the side surface of the metal block by its own magnetic force.
[0014] Preferably, the number of the metal blocks is four, and the four metal blocks are annularly and arrayedly distributed with the center of the circle of the core tube as the array center.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the above solution, through the arrangement of the positioning assembly, the spindle is sleeved on the core tube, the pressing cylinder is inserted into the annular groove and the strong magnetic ring is magnetically attracted to the metal block to realize the positioning of the pressing cylinder. When the pressing cylinder is inserted into the annular groove, it drives the extrusion ring to move. The extrusion ring extrudes the piston through hydraulic oil, and the pressing rod drives the rubber block to be closely attached to the inner wall of the spindle, so as to realize the stable and reliable positioning of the spindle and make the connection between the spindle and the core tube more stable and reliable.
[0017] Through the arrangement of the handle, the handle is fixed to the end of the pressing cylinder. After the pressing cylinder is magnetically positioned, the handle is attached to the end of the spindle, and the handle can also be used to prevent the spindle from axially moving on the core tube, further making the connection between the spindle and the core tube more stable and reliable. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] The drawings incorporated herein and constituting a part of the specification illustrate embodiments of the present disclosure and, together with the specification, are further used to explain the principles of the present disclosure and enable those skilled in the relevant art to implement and use the present disclosure.
[0019] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the structure at the metal block of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 3 is a sectional view of the piston of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 4A cross-sectional view of the abutting rod of the present utility model.
[0023] [Reference numerals]
[0024] 1, barrel core; 2, positioning mechanism; 21, annular cavity; 22, extrusion ring; 23, first spring; 24, cavity; 25, piston; 26, second spring; 27, abutting rod; 28, rubber block; 29, pressing cylinder; 3, magnetic attraction assembly; 31, strong magnetic ring; 32, metal block; 4, handle; 5, annular groove.
[0025] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiments of the present utility model, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for schematic needs and is not intended to limit the present utility model to this specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, those of ordinary skill in the art can adjust or modify these devices and environments, and the adjustments or modifications still fall within the scope of the appended claims. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] The following describes in detail a spindle positioning assembly for fabric production provided by the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it should be noted here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments. For some well-known technologies, those skilled in the art can also adopt other alternative ways to implement them; and the accompanying drawings are only for more specific description of the embodiments and are not intended to specifically limit the present utility model.
[0027] It should be noted that in the specification, references to "an embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiment", "some embodiments", etc. indicate that the described embodiment may include a specific feature, structure or characteristic, but not necessarily every embodiment includes the specific feature, structure or characteristic. Additionally, when combining an embodiment to describe a specific feature, structure or characteristic, implementing such a feature, structure or characteristic in combination with other embodiments (whether explicitly described or not) should be within the knowledge of those skilled in the relevant art.
[0028] Generally, terms can be understood, at least in part, from their use in context. For example, depending at least in part on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure or characteristic in a singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures or characteristics in a plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey a set of exclusive factors, but rather can alternatively, at least in part depending on the context, allow for the existence of other factors that may not be explicitly described.
[0029] As Figures 1-4 shown, an embodiment of the present utility model provides a spindle positioning assembly for fabric production, including a barrel core 1, and further including:
[0030] The positioning mechanism 2, the positioning mechanism 2 includes an annular cavity 21 and a cavity 24 opened inside the core 1, the annular cavity 21 and the cavity 24 are connected and communicated, as Figure 4 shown, in the same plane, the number of cavities 24 is four, and the four cavities 24 are annularly arrayed with the center of the core 1 as the array center. A pressing ring 22 is slidably connected in the annular cavity 21. Sealing rings can be embedded on both the outer wall and the inner wall of the pressing ring 22. The sealing rings are used to prevent hydraulic oil from flowing out of the gap between the pressing ring 22 and the annular cavity 21. An annular groove 5 is opened at the end of the core 1, and the annular groove 5 is connected and communicated with the annular cavity 21. The central axis of the annular groove 5 coincides with the central axis of the core 1. A pressing cylinder 29 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove 5. One side of the pressing ring 22 is fixed with a first spring 23, and the other side is attached to the end of the pressing cylinder 29. The end of the first spring 23 away from the pressing ring 22 is fixed in the annular cavity 21, and the end of the first spring 23 away from the pressing ring 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the annular cavity 21 away from the pressing cylinder 29. A piston 25 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the cavity 24. The number and position of the pistons 25 correspond to the number and position of the cavities 24. Hydraulic oil is filled between the piston 25 and the pressing ring 22. On the side of the piston 25 away from the annular cavity 21, a second spring 26 and a resisting rod 27 are respectively fixed. The end of the second spring 26 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity 24, and the end of the second spring 26 away from the piston 25 is fixedly connected to the side of the inner wall of the cavity 24 away from the annular cavity 21. A through hole is opened on the surface of the core 1, and the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the resisting rod 27. A magnetic attraction assembly 3 is arranged on the circumferential surface of the pressing cylinder 29. When the yarn bobbin is sleeved on the core 1 and the pressing cylinder 29 is magnetically attracted and positioned by the magnetic attraction assembly 3, the pressing cylinder 29 drives the pressing ring 21 to squeeze the hydraulic oil, so that the hydraulic oil squeezes the piston 25 and makes the piston 25 move, and the piston 25 drives the resisting rod 27 to extend out of the through hole to realize the positioning of the yarn bobbin.
[0031] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the central axis of the annular cavity 21 coincides with the central axis of the core 1. Hydraulic oil is stored in the annular cavity 21. When the pressing ring 22 moves, the hydraulic oil in the annular cavity 21 is squeezed into the cavity 24 and the piston 25 moves, and the piston 25 drives the resisting rod 27 to extend out of the through hole to realize the positioning of the yarn bobbin.
[0032] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the inner wall of the annular groove 5 is provided with an inclined guiding surface, which facilitates the insertion of the pressing cylinder 29 into the annular groove 5 through this guiding surface.
[0033] As Figure 3 and Figure 4 shown, in this embodiment, a rubber block 28 is fixed to the end of the resisting rod 27. The rubber block 28 is located in the through hole. The rubber block 28 is used to increase the friction between the resisting rod 27 and the inner wall of the yarn bobbin, so as to make the positioning of the yarn bobbin more stable and reliable.
[0034] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, a handle 4 is fixed to the end of the pressing cylinder 29, and the pressing cylinder 29 can be conveniently moved through the handle 4.
[0035] As Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the length of the handle 4 is greater than the diameter of the bobbin core 1. After the spindle is sleeved on the bobbin core 1, the handle 4 abuts against the end of the spindle. The handle can also prevent the spindle from axially moving on the bobbin core 1, making the connection between the spindle and the bobbin core 1 more stable and reliable.
[0036] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, in this embodiment, the magnetic attraction assembly 3 includes a strong magnetic ring 31 fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the pressing cylinder 29. A metal block 32 is inlaid at the end of the bobbin core 1. The strong magnetic ring 31 is adsorbed on the side surface of the metal block 32 by its own magnetic force. After the pressing cylinder 29 is inserted into the annular groove 5, the strong magnetic ring 31 is adsorbed on the metal block 32 by its own magnetic force, and the positioning of the pressing cylinder 29 can be realized.
[0037] As Figure 2 shown, in this embodiment, the number of the metal blocks 32 is four. The four metal blocks 32 are annularly arranged with the center of the circle of the bobbin core 1 as the array center. The strong magnetic ring 31 is adsorbed on the four metal blocks 32 at the same time, making the magnetic attraction positioning of the strong magnetic ring 31 on the pressing cylinder 29 more stable and reliable.
[0038] Working principle: Sleeve the spindle on the bobbin core 1, hold the handle 4 and insert the pressing cylinder 29 into the annular groove 5 so that the strong magnetic ring 31 is magnetically adsorbed on the metal block 32. The positioning of the pressing cylinder 29 is realized by magnetic attraction. When the pressing cylinder 29 is inserted into the annular groove 5, it drives the extrusion ring 22 to move along the inner wall of the annular cavity 21 while squeezing the first spring 23 and the hydraulic oil. The extrusion ring 22 squeezes the hydraulic oil into the cavity 24, causing the piston 25 to move in the cavity 24 and squeeze the second spring 26. The piston 25 drives the rubber block 28 to closely fit with the inner wall of the spindle through the abutting rod 27, realizing the stable and reliable positioning of the spindle;
[0039] When the spindle needs to be removed from the bobbin core 1, hold the handle 4 and pull out the pressing cylinder 29 from the annular groove 5. The pressing cylinder 29 drives the strong magnetic ring 31 to separate from the metal block 32. At the same time, the pressing cylinder 29 separates from the extrusion ring 22. After separation, the extrusion ring 22 moves reversely along the inner wall of the annular cavity 21 under the elastic force of the first spring 23. The extrusion ring 22 no longer squeezes the hydraulic oil. The piston 25 moves reversely along the inner wall of the cavity 24 under the elastic force of the second spring 26, causing the rubber block 28 to move into the through hole, and then the spindle can be removed from the bobbin core 1.
[0040] The present utility model covers any alternatives, modifications, equivalent methods and solutions made to the essence and scope of the present utility model. In order to enable the public to have a thorough understanding of the present utility model, specific details have been described in detail in the above preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, those skilled in the art can also fully understand the present utility model without the description of these details.
[0041] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present utility model, several improvements and refinements can be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A spindle positioning assembly for fabric production, comprising a core (1), characterized in that: Also includes: The positioning mechanism (2) comprises an annular cavity (21) and a cavity (24) provided inside the cylinder core (1), the annular cavity (21) and the cavity (24) being connected, a pressing ring (22) being slidably connected inside the annular cavity (21), an annular groove (5) being provided at the end of the cylinder core (1), the annular groove (5) being connected to the annular cavity (21), a pressing cylinder (29) being slidably connected to the inner wall of the annular groove (5), a spring (23) being fixed on one side of the pressing ring (22), and the other side being in contact with the end of the pressing cylinder (29), the spring (23) being far away from the cylinder core (1). One end away from the extrusion ring (22) is fixed in the annular cavity (21), the inner wall of the cavity (24) is slidably connected with a piston (25), hydraulic oil is filled between the piston (25) and the extrusion ring (22), a spring 2 (26) and a push rod (27) are respectively fixed on the side of the piston (25) away from the annular cavity (21), the end of the spring 2 (26) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cavity (24), a through hole is opened on the surface of the cylinder core (1), the inner wall of the through hole is slidably connected to the circumferential surface of the push rod (27), and a magnetic attraction component (3) is arranged on the circumferential surface of the pressure cylinder (29).
2. The spindle positioning assembly for fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The central axis of the annular cavity (21) coincides with the central axis of the cylinder core (1).
3. The spindle positioning assembly for fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the annular groove (5) is provided with an inclined guiding surface.
4. The spindle positioning assembly for fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rubber block (28) is fixed to the end of the stop rod (27), and the rubber block (28) is located in the through hole.
5. The spindle positioning assembly for fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (4) is fixed to the end of the pressing cylinder (29).
6. The spindle positioning assembly for fabric production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The length of the handle (4) is greater than the diameter of the cylinder core (1).
7. The spindle positioning assembly for fabric production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The magnetic attraction component (3) comprises a strong magnetic ring (31) fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the pressure cylinder (29), a metal block (32) is embedded at the end of the cylinder core (1), and the strong magnetic ring (31) is adsorbed on the side of the metal block (32) by its own magnetic force.
8. The spindle positioning assembly for fabric production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The number of the metal blocks (32) is four, and the four metal blocks (32) are distributed in a circular array with the center of the cylinder core (1) as the center of the array.