Concrete paving mechanism

By using wear-resistant scraper blocks and raised designs in the concrete laying mechanism, the wear and deformation problems of paving mechanisms caused by concrete accumulation are solved, and more efficient concrete laying and longer equipment service life are achieved.

CN222908475UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27QINGDAO RONGXIN CONCRETE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421754426.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-24
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Because the concrete has a large viscosity, it is easy to accumulate on the bottom and around the paving mechanism, causing the paving mechanism to wear and deform.

Method used

A concrete laying mechanism is designed, using wear-resistant scraper blocks and paving scrapers. The upper and lower sides of the wear-resistant scraper blocks are 6-10 mm higher than the edges of the paving scrapers. A paving disk is set to support and guide the movement of the paving scrapers, and multiple protrusions are provided on the side walls of the paving scrapers.

Benefits of technology

By increasing the gap, the friction resistance is reduced, and concrete accumulation and hardening causes the paving scraper to deform, improving the service life and laying quality of the paving mechanism.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a concrete paving mechanism, which belongs to the technical field of concrete paving and is provided with a paving scraper, a wear-resistant scraping block, a paving disc, a feed opening and a connecting part nut, the wear-resisting material scraping block is mounted on the inner arc surface of the paving scraping blade, the shape of the surface, making contact with the paving scraping blade, of the wear-resisting material scraping block is matched with the shape of the inner arc surface of the paving scraping blade, and the upper edge and the lower edge of the wear-resisting material scraping block are 6-10 mm higher than the edge of the paving scraping blade; the paving disc is arranged below the concrete feeding tank; a plurality of bulges are arranged on the lower side wall of the paving scraper; the wear-resistant material scraping block is made of a 16Mn material, and the wear-resistant material scraping block is welded on the paving scraping sheet in a welding manner; the problem that the paving mechanism is abraded and deformed due to the fact that concrete is high in viscosity and prone to being accumulated at the bottom and the periphery of the paving mechanism can be solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of concrete paving, and specifically relates to a concrete leveling mechanism. Background Art

[0002] Concrete is an artificial building material composed of cement, sand, aggregates (such as gravel or crushed stone) and water in a certain proportion. Due to its strong and durable characteristics, concrete is widely used in the load-bearing parts of building structures, such as foundations, columns, beams, etc. Concrete has good fire resistance at high temperatures and is suitable for various fire protection requirements. It is mainly used in the construction of various structures and foundations, such as houses, bridges, roads, dams, etc. Paving concrete refers to spreading concrete evenly on the required surface through specific mechanical equipment during the building construction process. A concrete paver can ensure that the concrete is evenly distributed and leveled at the construction site, avoiding unevenness or uneven density. Generally speaking, paving concrete is a key process step in modern building construction, which not only improves the engineering efficiency and quality, but also ensures the long-term stability and safety of the building structure.

[0003] Due to the high viscosity of concrete, it is easy to accumulate at the bottom and around the paving mechanism, resulting in wear and deformation of the paving mechanism. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, the utility model provides a concrete leveling mechanism, aiming to solve the problem that due to the high viscosity of concrete, it is easy to accumulate at the bottom and around the paving mechanism, resulting in wear and deformation of the paving mechanism.

[0005] The utility model is implemented as follows:

[0006] The utility model provides a concrete leveling mechanism, which includes a paving blade, a wear-resistant scraping block, a paving disc, a feeding port and a connecting part nut; the wear-resistant scraping block is installed on the inner arc surface of the paving blade, the surface shape of the wear-resistant scraping block in contact with the paving blade is adapted to the shape of the inner arc surface of the paving blade, and the upper and lower edges of the wear-resistant scraping block are 6-10 millimeters higher than the edge of the paving blade; the paving disc is arranged below the concrete feeding tank.

[0007] The technical effects of a concrete paving mechanism provided by the present utility model are as follows: By setting the upper and lower sides of the wear-resistant scraping block to be 6-10 mm higher than the edges of the paving blade, a certain gap is generated between the lower part of the paving blade and the concrete material, reducing the frictional resistance between the surface of the paving blade and the material during operation; and when there is a relatively large amount of concrete during the operation of the paving blade, it will cover the paving blade, and in this way, the surface of the paving blade also bears the weight of the material, preventing the paving blade from being lifted upward due to the hardening of the concrete accumulation at the bottom, which may cause the paving blade to be easily deformed or even lead to the problem of the fracture of the connecting part nut.

[0008] On the basis of the above technical solution, a concrete paving mechanism of the present utility model can be further improved as follows:

[0009] Among them, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the lower side wall of the paving blade.

[0010] The beneficial effects of adopting the above improvement scheme are: By setting a plurality of protrusions on the lower side wall of the paving blade, it can effectively prevent the excessive accumulation of concrete at the bottom and around the paving blade. The protrusions can break the accumulation and help the concrete to be more evenly distributed and paved. The design of the protrusions can reduce the frictional force when the paving blade contacts the concrete, thereby reducing the wear of the paving mechanism. The design of the protrusions can help to better disperse the concrete, ensuring a more uniform and smooth paving effect during the paving process. They can provide a better guiding effect when the concrete is paved, contributing to ensuring the final paving quality.

[0011] Further, the wear-resistant scraping block is made of 16Mn material, and the wear-resistant scraping block is welded to the paving blade in a welding form.

[0012] The beneficial effects of adopting the above improvement scheme are: By setting the wear-resistant scraping block to be made of 16Mn material, the material hardness of the wear-resistant scraping block can be improved.

[0013] Further, the inner arc surface of the paving blade is located at the longitudinal middle position of the contact surface of the wear-resistant scraping block.

[0014] Further, four screw holes are drilled at one end of the paving blade, and the four screw holes are matched with the connecting part nuts at the bottom of the paving disc. The paving blade is installed at the bottom of the paving disc by tightening the screw holes with the connecting part nuts.

[0015] Further, the connecting part nuts are located at the material discharging port at the bottom of the paving disc.

[0016] Further, the height of the paving blade is 36-40 mm; the height of the wear-resistant scraping block is 52-56 mm, and the width is 6-10 mm.

[0017] Further, a plurality of spreading blades are provided.

[0018] Further, the diameter of the material discharge port is 10 cm.

[0019] Further, the length of the spreading blade is less than the diameter of the spreading disc.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of a concrete paving mechanism provided by the present utility model are as follows: by setting the upper and lower sides of the wear-resistant scraping block to be 6-10 mm higher than the edge of the spreading blade, a certain gap is generated between the lower part of the spreading blade and the concrete material, reducing the frictional resistance between the surface of the spreading blade and the material during operation; and during the operation of the spreading blade, there is a large amount of concrete, which will cover the spreading blade. In this way, the surface of the spreading blade also bears the weight of the material, preventing the spreading blade from being lifted upward due to the hardening of the concrete accumulation at the bottom, which may cause the spreading blade to be easily deformed or even cause the problem of the nut of the connecting component being broken. By setting a plurality of protrusions on the lower side wall of the spreading blade, it can effectively prevent the excessive accumulation of concrete at the bottom and around the spreading blade. The protrusions can break the accumulation, helping the concrete to be more evenly distributed and paved. The design of the protrusions can reduce the frictional force when the spreading blade contacts the concrete, thereby reducing the wear of the paving mechanism. The design of the protrusions can help to better disperse the concrete, ensuring a more uniform and smooth paving effect during the paving process. They can provide a better guiding effect when the concrete is paved, contributing to ensuring the final paving quality. By setting the wear-resistant scraping block to be made of 16Mn material, the material hardness of the wear-resistant scraping block can be improved. By setting the spreading disc, it supports and guides the movement of the spreading blade, ensuring that the spreading blade maintains a stable position and direction during operation, thereby effectively paving the concrete. It can solve the problem that due to the large viscosity of the concrete, it is easy to accumulate at the bottom and around the paving mechanism, resulting in the wear and deformation of the paving mechanism. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the concrete paving mechanism;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a side view of the spreading blade;

[0024] In the accompanying drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:

[0025] 1. Paving blade; 2. Wear-resistant scraping block; 3. Paving disc; 4. Feeding opening; 5. Connecting component nut. Specific implementation mode

[0026] To make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.

[0027] As Figure 1-2 shown, it is the first embodiment of a concrete paving mechanism provided by the present utility model. In this embodiment, there are a paving blade 1, a wear-resistant scraping block 2, a paving disc 3, a feeding opening 4 and a connecting component nut 5; a wear-resistant scraping block 2 is installed on the inner arc surface of the paving blade 1, and the shape of the surface of the wear-resistant scraping block 2 in contact with the paving blade 1 is adapted to the shape of the inner arc surface of the paving blade 1, and the upper and lower sides of the wear-resistant scraping block 2 are 6-10 mm higher than the edge of the paving blade 1; the paving disc 3 is arranged below the concrete feeding tank.

[0028] During use, the wear-resistant scraping block 2 is welded on the inner arc surface of the paving blade 1. Ensure that the upper and lower sides of the wear-resistant scraping block 2 are 6-10 mm higher than the edge of the paving blade to form an appropriate gap with the concrete during operation, reduce the frictional resistance and the deformation of the paving blade. The paving disc 3 is located below the concrete feeding tank, and the connecting component nut 5 is fixed to the bottom of the paving disc 3 through the screw hole on the paving blade 1 to ensure the stable installation of the paving blade 1. The protrusions break the accumulation of concrete and help the concrete to be distributed and paved more evenly.

[0029] By setting the paving disc 3, it supports and guides the movement of the paving blade 1, which ensures that the paving blade 1 maintains a stable position and direction during operation, thereby effectively laying the concrete.

[0030] Among them, in the above technical solution, a plurality of protrusions are provided on the lower side wall of the paving blade 1.

[0031] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the wear-resistant scraping block 2 is made of 16Mn material, and the wear-resistant scraping block 2 is welded to the paving blade 1 by welding.

[0032] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the inner arc surface of the paving blade 1 is located at the longitudinal middle position of the contact surface of the wear-resistant scraping block 2.

[0033] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, four screw holes are drilled at one end of the paving blade 1, and the four screw holes are matched with the connecting part nuts 5 at the bottom of the paving disc 3. The paving blade 1 is installed at the bottom of the paving disc 3 by tightening the screw holes and the connecting part nuts 5.

[0034] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the connecting part nut 5 is located at the material discharging port 4 at the bottom of the paving disc 3.

[0035] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the height of the paving blade 1 is 36 - 40 mm; the height of the wear-resistant scraping block 2 is 52 - 56 mm, and the width is 6 - 10 mm.

[0036] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, a plurality of paving blades 1 are provided.

[0037] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the diameter of the material discharging port 4 is 10 cm.

[0038] Furthermore, in the above technical solution, the length of the paving blade 1 is less than the diameter of the paving disc 3.

[0039] Specifically, the principle of the present utility model is as follows: The wear-resistant scraping block 2 is welded on the inner arc surface of the paving blade 1. Ensure that the upper and lower sides of the wear-resistant scraping block 2 are 6 - 10 mm higher than the edge of the paving blade, so as to form an appropriate gap with the concrete during operation, reduce the frictional resistance and the deformation of the paving blade. The paving disc 3 is located below the concrete feeding tank, and the connecting part nut 5 is fixed at the bottom of the paving disc 3 through the screw holes on the paving blade 1 to ensure the stable installation of the paving blade 1. The protrusion breaks the accumulation of the concrete and helps the concrete to be more evenly distributed and paved.

[0040] By providing the paving disc 3 to support and guide the movement of the paving blade 1, it ensures that the paving blade 1 maintains a stable position and direction during operation, thereby effectively paving the concrete.

Claims

1. A concrete paving mechanism, characterized in that: It comprises a paving scraper (1), a wear-resistant scraper block (2), a paving disc (3), a feed port (4) and a connecting component nut (5); the wear-resistant scraper block (2) is installed on the inner arc surface of the paving scraper (1), the surface shape of the wear-resistant scraper block (2) and the paving scraper (1) in contact with each other is adapted to the shape of the inner arc surface of the paving scraper (1), and the upper and lower sides of the wear-resistant scraper block (2) are 6-10 mm higher than the edge of the paving scraper (1); the paving disc (3) is arranged below the concrete feeding tank.

2. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower side wall of the paving blade (1) is provided with a plurality of protrusions.

3. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wear-resistant scraper block (2) is made of 16Mn material, and the wear-resistant scraper block (2) is welded to the paving scraper blade (1) by welding.

4. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner arc surface of the paving scraper blade (1) is located in the longitudinal middle position of the contact surface of the wear-resistant scraper block (2).

5. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: Four screw holes are drilled at one end of the paving scraper (1), and the four screw holes match the connecting component nuts (5) at the bottom of the paving disc (3). The paving scraper (1) is installed on the bottom of the paving disc (3) by tightening the screw holes with the connecting component nuts (5).

6. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The connection component nut (5) is located at the feed opening (4) at the bottom of the paving disc (3).

7. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 6, characterized in that: The height of the paving scraper blade (1) is 36-40 mm; the height of the wear-resistant scraper block (2) is 52-56 mm, and the width is 6-10 mm.

8. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: The paving scraper blades (1) are provided in plurality.

9. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The diameter of the feed opening (4) is 10 cm.

10. A concrete paving mechanism according to claim 9, characterized in that: The length of the paving blade (1) is smaller than the diameter of the paving disc (3).