Channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction

Abstract

A channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction relates to the technical field of water conservancy facilities, and is characterized in that side plates are arranged on the sides of bottom plates, bottom wing plates are integrally formed on the four edges of the lower surface of each bottom plate, side wing plates are integrally formed on the four edges of the lower surface of each side plate, and bottom clamps are arranged between the front and back adjacent bottom plates; the bottom wing plates which abut against each other on the front and back adjacent bottom plates are inserted into the bottom clamps, the side clamps are arranged between the front and back adjacent side plates, and the side wing plates which abut against each other on the front and back adjacent side plates are inserted into the side clamps; according to the shape of the water channel slope, the prefabricated part is divided into two parts, one part is a standard part prefabricated part, the other part is prefabricated according to the structures of different water channels, then the slope protection structure of the water channel is formed through combined assembly and stroke, and the water channel slope protection structure has the advantages of being capable of achieving prefabricated production, short in construction period and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy engineering facilities, and particularly relates to a channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy irrigation introduces water sources from the main water network through diversion channels for irrigation. Usually, an open channel is excavated to form the structure of the branch network for the construction of the water channel. The conventional structure of the water channel is a sunken trough structure with slopes on both sides, which requires slope protection to prevent collapse caused by long-term water flow scouring. The conventional slope protection structure is a hardened structure covered with rigid cement boards, and on-site construction is usually carried out by in-situ casting. This makes the construction period of the water channel construction longer, and the in-situ casting of the slope structure also results in a lower strength of the slope structure and a shorter service life of the project. Therefore, a modular precast slope protection structure is planned to be developed. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction aiming at the defects and deficiencies of the prior art. According to the shape of the water channel slope, the precast parts are divided into two parts. One part is a standard precast part, and the other part is precast according to the structures of different water channels. Then, through combined assembly, a slope protection structure for the water channel slope is formed, which has the advantages of being able to be prefabricated and having a short construction period.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] It includes a bottom plate and side plates. The bottom plates are several and arranged in the front and back. The side plates are arranged on the sides of the bottom plate. Several side plates are arranged in a group and arranged in the left and right. And several groups of side plates are arranged in the front and back. It also includes:

[0006] Bottom wing plates, the bottom wing plates are integrally formed on the four sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate, and the bottom wing plates on the adjacent sides of the adjacent bottom plates are mutually abutted;

[0007] Side wing plates, the side wing plates are integrally formed on the four sides of the lower surface of the side plates, the side wing plates on the adjacent sides of the adjacent side plates are mutually abutted, and the adjacent side wing plates and bottom wing plates are mutually abutted;

[0008] Bottom clamps, the bottom clamps are arranged between the front and back adjacent bottom plates, and the bottom wing plates mutually abutted on the front and back adjacent bottom plates are inserted into the bottom clamps;

[0009] Side clamps, the side clamps are arranged between the front and back adjacent side plates, and the side wing plates mutually abutted on the front and back adjacent side plates are inserted into the side clamps.

[0010] Preferably, bottom connection seats are fixedly arranged at both ends of the bottom clip, a bottom connection pin is fixedly arranged on the bottom connection seat, and the bottom connection pin is inserted and fixed on the bottom clip.

[0011] Preferably, side connection seats are fixedly arranged at both ends of the side clip, the bottom connection seats at the adjacent ends of the adjacent bottom clip and side clip are abutted against each other, the side connection seats at the adjacent ends of the adjacent side clips are abutted against each other, a side connection pin is fixedly arranged on the side connection seat, and the side connection pin is inserted and fixed on the side clip.

[0012] Preferably, the adjacent bottom connection seats and side connection seats and the adjacent two side connection seats are connected and arranged through a connection component, bolt holes are formed in both the bottom connection seat and the side connection seat, and the connection component includes:

[0013] A fixing plate, and the fixing plate is arranged on one side of the side connection seat

[0014] Connection bolts, and there are two connection bolts which are fixedly arranged on the fixing plate, and the connection bolts are inserted into the adjacent bolt holes;

[0015] A limiting plate, and the limiting plate is sleeved on the connection bolt, and the limiting plate is arranged on the side of the side connection seat opposite to the fixing plate;

[0016] A locking nut, and the locking nut is screwed and sleeved on the connection bolt, and the locking nut abuts against the limiting plate.

[0017] Preferably, a bottom anchor rod is fixedly arranged on the bottom connection seat, and the bottom anchor rod is vertically arranged.

[0018] Preferably, a side anchor rod is fixedly arranged on the side connection seat, and the side anchor rod is perpendicular to the lower surface of the side plate.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] According to the shape of the side slope of the water channel, the prefabricated parts are divided into two structural parts, one part is a standard prefabricated part, and the other part is prefabricated according to the structures of different water channels. Then, through combined assembly, a slope protection structure for the water channel side slope is formed, which has the advantages of being capable of prefabricated production and short construction period. Description of the Drawings

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the lower side view of

[0023] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom plate in the utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural view of the side plate in the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural view of the bottom clip in the present utility model.

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural view of the side clip in the present utility model.

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic structural view of the side connection seat in the present utility model.

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural view of the bottom connection seat and the side connection seat in the present utility model.

[0029] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0030] Bottom plate 1, side plate 2, bottom wing plate 3, side wing plate 4, bottom clip 5, side clip 6, bottom connection seat 7, bottom connection pin 8, side connection seat 9, side connection pin 10, connection assembly 11, fixing plate 11-1, connection bolt 11-2, limiting plate 11-3, locking nut 11-4, bottom anchor rod 12, side anchor rod 13. Detailed implementation manners

[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings. Only the preferred embodiments in the description are taken as examples. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] As Figure 1-8 shown, the following technical solutions are adopted in this detailed implementation manner:

[0033] It includes a bottom plate 1 and a side plate 2, wherein there are several bottom plates 1 arranged in the front and rear, the side plate 2 is arranged on the side of the bottom plate 1, several side plates 2 are arranged in a group and arranged left and right, and several groups of side plates 2 are arranged in the front and rear. It further includes:

[0034] Bottom wing plate 3, the bottom wing plate 3 is integrally formed on the four sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate 1, and the bottom wing plates 3 on the adjacent sides of the adjacent bottom plates 1 are abutted against each other;

[0035] Side wing plate 4, the side wing plate 4 is integrally formed on the four sides of the lower surface of the side plate 2, the side wing plates 4 on the adjacent sides of the adjacent side plates 2 are abutted against each other, and the adjacent side wing plates 4 and the bottom wing plates 3 are abutted against each other;

[0036] Bottom clip 5, the bottom clip 5 is arranged between the front and rear adjacent bottom plates 1, and the bottom wing plates 3 abutted against each other on the front and rear adjacent bottom plates 1 are inserted into the bottom clip 5;

[0037] Side clip 6, the side clip 6 is arranged between the front and rear adjacent side plates 2, and the wing plates 4 which are mutually abutted on the front and rear adjacent side plates 2 are inserted into the side clip 6;

[0038] Bottom connecting seat 7, the bottom connecting seat 7 is arranged at both ends of the bottom clip 5, and bolt holes are formed in the bottom connecting seat 7;

[0039] Bottom connecting pin 8, the bottom connecting pin 8 is fixedly arranged on the bottom connecting seat 7, and the bottom connecting pin 8 is inserted and fixed on the bottom clip 5;

[0040] Side connecting seat 9, the side connecting seat 9 is arranged at both ends of the side clip 6, and bolt holes are formed in the side connecting seat 9;

[0041] The bottom connecting seat 7 and the side connecting seat 9 at the adjacent ends of the adjacent bottom clip 5 and side clip 6 are mutually abutted, and the side connecting seats 9 at the adjacent ends of the adjacent side clips 6 are mutually abutted;

[0042] Side connecting pin 10, the side connecting pin 10 is fixedly arranged on the side connecting seat 9, and the side connecting pin 10 is inserted and fixed on the side clip 6;

[0043] Connecting component 11, the bottom connecting seat 7 and the side connecting seat 9 which are mutually abutted and the side connecting seats 9 which are mutually abutted are both connected and arranged through the connecting component 11;

[0044] The connecting component 11 includes:

[0045] Fixed plate 11-1, the fixed plate 11-1 is arranged on one side of the side connecting seat 9;

[0046] Connecting bolts 11-2, two of the connecting bolts 11-2 are fixedly arranged on the fixed plate 11-1 as a group, and the connecting bolts 11-2 are only arranged in two adjacent bolt holes;

[0047] Limiting plate 11-3, the limiting plate 11-3 is sleeved on the connecting bolt 11-2, and the limiting plate 11-3 is arranged on the side opposite to the fixed plate 11-1;

[0048] Locking bolt, the locking bolt is screwed and sleeved on the connecting bolt 11-2 through threads, and the locking nut 11-4 abuts against the limiting plate 11-3;

[0049] Bottom anchor rod 12, the bottom anchor rod 12 is fixedly arranged on the bottom connecting seat 7, and the bottom anchor rod 12 is vertically arranged;

[0050] Side anchor rod 13, the side anchor rod 13 is fixedly arranged on the side connecting seat 9, and the side anchor rod 13 is vertically arranged with respect to the lower surface of the side plate 2.

[0051] When using this device, first excavate the channel foundation pit, and then prefabricate the corresponding bottom plate 1 and side plates 2 according to the slope of the foundation pit slope, so as to protect the slope of the foundation pit by installing the bottom plate 1 and side plates 2; first, according to the length of a single bottom plate 1 and side plates 2 laid, install bottom clamps 5 and side clamps 6 in the foundation pit at an appropriate distance, put the bottom clamps 5 and side clamps 6 into the foundation pit, so that the bottom anchor rods 12 on the bottom connecting seat 7 are inserted into the foundation, the side anchor rods 13 on the side connecting seat 9 are inserted into the foundation, and make the adjacent bottom connecting seat 7 and side connecting seat 9 butt, and the adjacent side connecting seats 9 butt. Then, pass two connecting bolts 11-2 on the fixing seat through the adjacent bolt holes, and sleeved with a limit plate 11-3 on the passed connecting bolts 11-2. Then, screw the locking nut 11-4 onto the connecting bolts 11-2, so as to realize locking between the adjacent bottom connecting seat 7, side connecting seat 9 and between the adjacent two side connecting seats 9 through the connecting component 11, that is, complete the installation and fixation of the bottom clamps 5 and side clamps 6 in the foundation pit. Then, cover the bottom plate 1 and side plates 2 in the foundation pit. The adjacent bottom wing plates 3 on the front and rear adjacent bottom plates 1 are inserted into a bottom clamp 5, and the adjacent side wing plates 4 on the front and rear adjacent side plates 2 are inserted into a side clamp 6. Finally, backfill the foundation pit, so as to provide support through the bottom plate 1 and protect the slope through the side plates 2.

[0052] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0053] 1. By setting the modular bottom plate 1 and side plates 2 and corresponding bottom clamps 5 and side clamps 6, the device realizes the limit installation between the front and rear adjacent bottom plates 1 and the front and rear adjacent side plates 2, so as to provide support through the bottom plate 1 and protect the slope of the water channel through the side plates 2;

[0054] 2. The device adopts modular side plates 2, so that the bottom plate 1 with corresponding sizes can be prefabricated according to different angles of the water channel slope, so as to enable modular installation.

[0055] For those skilled in the art, they can modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments and make equivalent replacements for some technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the utility model shall be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction, comprising a bottom plate (1) and a side plate (2), wherein the bottom plates (1) are in plurality and arranged in a front-to-back arrangement, the side plates (2) are arranged on the side of the bottom plate (1), the side plates (2) are in plurality in a group and arranged in a left-right arrangement, and the plurality of side plates (2) are arranged in a front-to-back arrangement; characterized in that: It also contains: Bottom wing plates (3), the bottom wing plates (3) are integrally formed and arranged on four sides of the lower surface of the bottom plate (1), and the bottom wing plates (3) on adjacent sides of adjacent bottom plates (1) are arranged against each other; Side wing plates (4), the side wing plates (4) are integrally formed and arranged on four sides of the lower surface of the side plate (2), the side wing plates (4) on adjacent sides of adjacent side plates (2) are mutually abutted, and the adjacent side wing plates (4) and the bottom wing plate (3) are mutually abutted; A bottom clamp (5), wherein the bottom clamp (5) is arranged between the front and rear adjacent bottom plates (1), and the bottom wing plates (3) abutting against each other on the front and rear adjacent bottom plates (1) are inserted into the bottom clamp (5); A side clamp (6) is arranged between the front and rear adjacent side panels (2), and the side wing panels (4) abutting against each other on the front and rear adjacent side panels (2) are inserted into the side clamp (6).

2. A channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the bottom clamp (5) are fixedly provided with bottom connection seats (7), the bottom connection seats (7) are fixedly provided with bottom connection pins (8), and the bottom connection pins (8) are inserted and fixed on the bottom clamp (5).

3. A channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The two ends of the side clamp (6) are fixedly provided with side connecting seats (9); the bottom connecting seats (7) and the side connecting seats (9) at the adjacent ends of the adjacent bottom clamps (5) and the side clamps (6) are mutually abutted; the side connecting seats (9) at the adjacent ends of the adjacent side clamps (6) are mutually abutted; a side connecting pin (10) is fixedly provided on the side connecting seat (9); and the side connecting pin (10) is inserted and fixed on the side clamp (6).

4. A channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: Adjacent bottom connection seats (7) and side connection seats (9) and two adjacent side connection seats (9) are connected by a connection assembly (11), and bolt holes are provided on the bottom connection seat (7) and the side connection seat (9). The connection assembly (11) comprises: A fixing plate (11-1), the fixing plate (11-1) being arranged on a side connecting bolt (11-2) of the side connecting seat (9), the connecting bolts (11-2) being two and fixedly arranged on the fixing plate (11-1), and the connecting bolts (11-2) being inserted into adjacent bolt holes; A limit plate (11-3), wherein the limit plate (11-3) is sleeved on the connecting bolt (11-2), and the limit plate (11-3) is arranged on a side of the side connecting seat (9) opposite to the fixing plate (11-1); A locking nut (11-4) is sleeved on the connecting bolt (11-2) through a threaded connection, and the locking nut (11-4) is abutted against the limiting plate (11-3).

5. A channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: A bottom anchor rod (12) is fixedly arranged on the bottom connecting seat (7), and the bottom anchor rod (12) is arranged vertically.

6. A channel slope protection structure for water conservancy construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: A side anchor rod (13) is fixedly arranged on the side connecting seat (9), and the side anchor rod (13) is arranged perpendicular to the lower surface of the side plate (2).

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