Molding plate thin plastered exterior wall external thermal insulation building structure

Abstract

The utility model discloses a molding plate thin plaster exterior wall external thermal insulation building structure, and relates to the technical field of thermal insulation buildings, the molding plate thin plaster exterior wall external thermal insulation building structure comprises a wall body and a thermal insulation plate, the outer wall of the wall body is fixedly provided with a mounting plate; sliding grooves are formed in the left side and the right side of the mounting plate. Clamping blocks are slidably mounted in the sliding grooves. Springs are fixedly connected to the opposite faces of the two clamping blocks. The other end of the spring is fixedly installed in the sliding groove. Mounting grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the mounting plates, of the heat preservation plate; clamping grooves are formed in the positions, corresponding to the clamping blocks, in the mounting groove; the installation grooves are formed in the back faces of the heat preservation plates, every two adjacent heat preservation plates can be tightly attached together, the interval between every two heat preservation plates is reduced, and the heat preservation effect is enhanced. The insulation board is simple in structure and easy to operate during installation, the insulation board needing to be replaced can be taken down by rotating a second bolt, when a certain insulation board is replaced, all the surrounding insulation boards do not need to be taken down, the replacement cost and time are saved, and later maintenance is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of thermal insulation buildings, in particular to an external thermal insulation building structure with a molded plate and thin plastered exterior wall. Background Art

[0002] Thermal insulation wall panels are made of polystyrene resin as raw material, other raw and auxiliary materials and polymers, which are heated and mixed while injecting catalysts, and then extruded and pressed into shape to produce hard foam plastic boards. They have moisture-proof and waterproof properties, and can reduce the thickness of the building's external protective structure, thereby increasing the indoor usable area.

[0003] A wall panel for external insulation of building exterior walls disclosed in Chinese patent CN216156838U includes a building exterior wall, a surface of the building exterior wall is provided with an insulation wall panel, one side of the insulation wall panel is symmetrically provided with a connecting groove, the other side of the insulation wall panel is symmetrically fixed with a connecting block, the connecting block is snap-connected with the connecting groove, a fixing rod is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting groove, a limiting groove is provided at the bottom end of the connecting groove, the limiting groove is snap-connected with the fixing rod, the inner wall of the limiting groove is symmetrically fixed with a limiting block, a clamping groove is provided at the end of the connecting block, a buckle is fixed to the inner wall of the connecting groove, and the buckle is snap-connected with the clamping groove.

[0004] The above-mentioned existing insulation wall panels have the following problems when in use: the above-mentioned insulation wall panels are fixed to the wall surface by bolts, which are troublesome to install and disassemble, reducing work efficiency, and the above-mentioned insulation wall panels are connected to each other by a snap-on structure, although the overall stability is improved, but when one of them is damaged and needs to be replaced, all the insulation wall panels around the damaged insulation wall panel need to be removed, which is inconvenient for later maintenance of the insulation wall panels.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model proposes a molded plate thin-plastered exterior wall external thermal insulation building structure. Utility Model Content

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a molded board thin-plastered exterior wall external insulation building structure, including a wall and an insulation board, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the wall; slide grooves are provided on the left and right sides of the mounting plate; blocks are slidably installed inside the slide grooves; springs are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two blocks; the other end of the spring is fixedly installed inside the slide groove; a mounting groove is provided on the insulation board at a position corresponding to the mounting plate; a slot is provided inside the mounting groove at a position corresponding to the block; and a disassembly component is provided at a position on the insulation board corresponding to the slot.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting plate is fixed to the outer wall of the wall by first bolts on both sides.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping block is arranged in a U shape; the two clamping blocks on the same mounting plate are arranged in a mirror image; and a first inclined surface is provided on a side of the clamping block facing away from the mounting plate.

[0009] Preferably, the card slot is configured to be L-shaped; a second inclined surface is provided at a position of the notch of the card slot corresponding to the first inclined surface.

[0010] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a ramp block; the ramp block is slidably installed inside the slot; the ramp portion on the ramp block slidably cooperates with the first ramp; a second bolt is rotatably inserted at a position on the outer wall of the insulation board corresponding to the ramp block; the bottom end of the second bolt is rotatably installed inside the slot; and the second bolt is threadedly connected to the ramp block.

[0011] Beneficial Effects

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0013] The molded board thin plastered exterior wall external insulation building structure has an installation groove on the back of the insulation board, so that every two adjacent insulation boards can be closely attached to each other, reducing the interval between every two insulation boards and enhancing the insulation effect. The installation operation is simple, and the insulation board to be replaced can be removed by turning the second bolt. When replacing a certain insulation board, it is not necessary to remove all the surrounding insulation boards, which saves replacement cost and time and is convenient for later maintenance. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-section structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 2 A magnified schematic diagram of the middle part;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the position of the installation plate of the utility model.

[0019] Figure numerals: 1, wall; 2, insulation board; 3, mounting plate; 4, first bolt; 5, spring; 6, slide groove; 7, clamping groove; 8, clamping block; 9, second bolt; 10, inclined plane block; 11, second inclined plane; 12, mounting groove; 13, first inclined plane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the utility model. The preferred embodiments of the utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the accompanying drawings is to supplement the description of the text part of the specification with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the utility model, but it cannot be understood as a limitation on the protection scope of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a molded board thin-plastered exterior wall external insulation building structure, comprising a wall body 1 and an insulation board 2, and a mounting plate 3 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the wall body 1.

[0022] Specifically, the mounting plate 3 is bolted to the outer wall of the wall 1 by first bolts 4 on both sides.

[0023] Slide grooves 6 are provided on both left and right sides of the mounting plate 3 ; blocks 8 are slidably installed inside the slide grooves 6 .

[0024] The clamping block 8 is arranged in a U shape; the two clamping blocks 8 on the same mounting plate 3 are arranged in a mirror image; the first inclined surface 13 is provided on the side of the clamping block 8 facing away from the mounting plate 3 .

[0025] Springs 5 ​​are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of two clamping blocks 8 on the same mounting plate 3; the other end of the spring 5 is fixedly mounted inside the slide groove 6; a mounting groove 12 is provided on the insulation board 2 at a position corresponding to the mounting plate 3; a clamping groove 7 is provided inside the mounting groove 12 at a position corresponding to the clamping block 8. The clamping block 8 is clamped and matched with the clamping groove 7.

[0026] The card slot 7 is configured to be L-shaped; a second inclined surface 11 is provided at a position of the notch of the card slot 7 corresponding to the first inclined surface 13 .

[0027] Disassembly components are provided at positions on the insulation board 2 corresponding to the slots 7 .

[0028] The disassembly assembly includes a ramp block 10; the ramp block 10 is slidably installed inside the slot 7; the upper ramp portion of the ramp block 10 is slidably matched with the first ramp 13; the second bolt 9 is rotatably inserted at the position corresponding to the ramp block 10 on the outer wall of the insulation board 2; the bottom end of the second bolt 9 is rotatably installed inside the slot 7; the second bolt 9 is threadedly connected to the ramp block 10.

[0029] Working principle:

[0030] When in use, when installing the insulation board 2, the staff first fixes the mounting plate 3 on the wall 1 through the first bolt 4, and then, the mounting groove 12 on the insulation board 2 is plugged into the corresponding mounting plate 3, and then, the insulation board 2 can be pushed to be clamped and installed on the mounting plate 3. During this process, the first inclined surface 13 on the clamping block 8 will cooperate with the second inclined surface 11, so that the two clamping blocks 8 on the same mounting board 3 move closer, causing the spring 5 to contract; when the clamping block 8 moves to the end of the second inclined surface 11; continue to push the insulation board 2; so that the clamping block 8 moves to the inner bottom end of the clamping groove 7; at this time, the mounting plate 3 is completely extended into the mounting groove 12, the spring 5 stretches and returns to its original state, and then drives the clamping block 8 to move in the direction of the first bolt 4 on the same side, so that the clamping block 8 is clamped in the clamping groove 7, thereby completing the installation of the insulation board 2.

[0031] When the insulation board 2 needs to be replaced, the second bolt 9 is rotated, and the rotation of the second bolt 9 drives the inclined block 10 to move. During this process, the inclined surface on the inclined block 10 will cooperate with 13 on the clamping block 8, so that the clamping block 8 is disengaged from the clamping groove 7, and the insulation board 2 can be removed. Subsequently, the new insulation board 2 can be installed according to the above installation process.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A molded board thin-plastered exterior wall external insulation building structure, comprising a wall (1) and an insulation board (2), wherein a mounting plate (3) is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the wall (1); characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) is provided with a slide groove (6) on both left and right sides; a clamping block (8) is slidably mounted inside the slide groove (6); springs (5) are fixedly connected to the opposite surfaces of the two clamping blocks (8); the other end of the spring (5) is fixedly mounted inside the slide groove (6); a mounting groove (12) is provided on the thermal insulation plate (2) at a position corresponding to the mounting plate (3); a clamping groove (7) is provided inside the mounting groove (12) at a position corresponding to the clamping block (8); the clamping block (8) is clamped and matched with the clamping groove (7); and a disassembly component is provided at a position on the thermal insulation plate (2) corresponding to the clamping groove (7).

2. The molded board thin plaster exterior wall external insulation building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (3) is bolted to the outer wall of the wall (1) by means of first bolts (4) on both sides.

3. The molded board thin plaster exterior wall external insulation building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping block (8) is arranged in a U shape; the two clamping blocks (8) on the same mounting plate (3) are arranged in a mirror image; and a first inclined surface (13) is provided on a side of the clamping block (8) facing away from the mounting plate (3).

4. The molded board thin-plastered exterior wall external insulation building structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The card slot (7) is configured to be L-shaped; a second inclined surface (11) is provided at a position of the notch of the card slot (7) corresponding to the first inclined surface (13).

5. The molded board thin plaster exterior wall external insulation building structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly comprises a sloped surface block (10); the sloped surface block (10) is slidably mounted inside the slot (7); the upper sloped surface of the sloped surface block (10) is slidably matched with the first sloped surface (13); second bolts (9) are rotatably inserted at positions on the outer wall of the insulation board (2) corresponding to the sloped surface block (10); the bottom end of the second bolt (9) is rotatably mounted inside the slot (7); and the second bolt (9) is threadedly connected to the sloped surface block (10).

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