Anti-cracking prefabricated wallboard with high weather resistance

By designing the structure of the reinforced core and slide-in board in the prefabricated wall panel, the problem of prefabricated wall panels is solved, the compression resistance and sealing performance are improved, and the service life is extended.

CN222909123UActive Publication Date: 2025-05-27SHENZHEN DELOITTE CONSTR ENG GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421604660.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-09
Publication Date
2025-05-27
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing prefabricated wall panels are prone to cracking due to external factors, resulting in reduced compression and sealing performance, affecting service life and compression performance.

Method used

The design includes prefabricated wall panel body, internal steel bars, reinforced cores, grooves and slide-in boards. By strengthening the core and slide-in boards, the bearing capacity and stability are improved and the risk of cracking is reduced.

Benefits of technology

Effectively resist external forces, such as wind pressure, seismic force, etc., reduce the risk of wall panel cracking, and improve service life and user experience.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of prefabricated wallboards, and discloses an anti-cracking prefabricated wallboard with strong weatherability, which comprises a prefabricated wallboard main body, a plurality of reinforcing steel bars are arranged in the prefabricated wallboard main body and are uniformly distributed in the prefabricated wallboard main body, a reinforcing core is arranged in the prefabricated wallboard main body, and the reinforcing steel bars are uniformly distributed in the prefabricated wallboard main body. A plurality of open grooves are formed in the prefabricated wallboard body, and sliding-in plates are fixed to the front end and the rear end of the reinforcing core. In the using process of the prefabricated wallboard main body, cracking is possibly caused by external collision or long-term use, the cracking can cause the reduction of the compression resistance and sealing performance of the prefabricated wallboard main body, and by arranging the reinforcing core and the sliding-in plate, the additional bearing capacity and stability of the prefabricated wallboard main body in the using process can be improved, so that the service life of the prefabricated wallboard main body is prolonged, and the service life of the prefabricated wallboard main body is prolonged. And external force such as wind pressure and earthquake force can be resisted, so that the cracking risk of the wallboard is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of precast wall panels, in particular to a precast wall panel with strong weather resistance and crack prevention. Background Technique

[0002] Precast wall panels are reinforced concrete slab-type components processed and manufactured in precast factories or construction sites for building assembly, simply referred to as wall panels or wallboards. Using precast concrete wall panels to build prefabricated large-panel buildings can improve the degree of factory and mechanized construction, reduce on-site wet operations, save on-site labor, overcome seasonal influences, and shorten the building construction period.

[0003] The Chinese patent discloses a precast wall panel (authorization announcement number CN220725511U). This patented technology improves the fit between the wall panel connector and the wall panel monomer, enhances the sealing effect, avoids the convenient installation of the reinforcing bars of the connecting member, has the effect of improving the on-site assembly efficiency, improves the practicality, improves the durability during the connection of precast wall panels, and makes the connection and sealing more stable.

[0004] In view of the above and existing related technologies, the inventor believes that the following defects often exist: However, in addition to the connection efficiency problem, the existing precast wall panels are also prone to cracking due to external factors. The cracking of precast wall panels will cause the decline of the compressive and sealing performance of the panel body, thus affecting the service life and compressive performance of precast wall panels and reducing the use effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that in the prior art, precast wall panels are prone to cracking due to external reasons. For this reason, we propose a precast wall panel with strong weather resistance and crack prevention.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solution: A precast wall panel with strong weather resistance and crack prevention, including a precast wall panel main body, steel bars are installed inside the precast wall panel main body, the number of the steel bars is several and they are evenly distributed inside the precast wall panel main body, a strengthening core is installed inside the precast wall panel main body, several slots are opened inside the precast wall panel main body, sliding plates are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the strengthening core, and the sliding plates are slidably connected with the inside of the slots.

[0007] Preferably, the main body material of the precast wall panel main body is expanded perlite particle concrete.

[0008] Preferably, a portland cement layer is installed on the surface of the precast wall panel main body.

[0009] Preferably, a heat-resistant insulation layer is installed inside the precast wall panel main body.

[0010] Preferably, an anti-corrosion layer is installed inside the precast wall panel body.

[0011] Preferably, a polymer cement mortar waterproof layer is installed inside the precast wall panel body.

[0012] Preferably, a sound insulation interlayer is installed inside the precast wall panel body.

[0013] Technical effects and advantages of the present utility model:

[0014] In the present utility model, during the use of the precast wall panel body, cracking may occur due to external collisions or long-term use. Cracking will cause a decline in the compressive and sealing performance of the precast wall panel body. Through the arrangement of the strengthening core and the sliding plate, the precast wall panel body can enhance additional bearing capacity and stability during use, which helps to resist external forces such as wind pressure and seismic forces, thereby reducing the cracking risk of the wall panel and extending the service life. Description of the drawings

[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the precast wall panel body of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is of the present utility model Figure 1 a partial enlarged view of part A in;

[0017] Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the internal structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 is of the present utility model Figure 3 a partial enlarged view of part B in.

[0019] Legend: 1. Precast wall panel body; 2. Steel bar; 3. Strengthening core; 4. Groove; 5. Sliding plate; 6. Portland cement layer; 7. Heat-resistant insulation layer; 8. Anti-corrosion layer; 9. Polymer cement mortar waterproof layer; 10. Sound insulation interlayer. Detailed implementation manners

[0020] Now, the present utility model will be further described in detail with reference to the drawings and preferred embodiments. These drawings are all simplified schematic diagrams, only showing the basic structure of the present utility model in a schematic manner, so they only show the components related to the present utility model.

[0021] Refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown in the figure, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a precast wall panel with strong weather resistance and crack prevention, including a precast wall panel main body 1. Reinforcing bars 2 are installed inside the precast wall panel main body 1. The number of the reinforcing bars 2 is several and they are evenly distributed inside the precast wall panel main body 1. A reinforcing core 3 is installed inside the precast wall panel main body 1. A plurality of slots 4 are opened inside the precast wall panel main body 1. Sliding plates 5 are fixed at the front end and the rear end of the reinforcing core 3. The inside of the slots 4 is slidably connected with the sliding plates 5. During the use of the precast wall panel main body 1, it may crack due to external collisions or long-term use. Cracking will cause the compressive and sealing performance of the precast wall panel main body 1 to decline. Through the setting of the reinforcing core 3 and the sliding plates 5, the precast wall panel main body 1 can enhance the additional bearing capacity and stability during use, which helps to resist external forces such as wind pressure and seismic force, thereby reducing the cracking risk of the wall panel and improving the service life.

[0022] Referring to Figure 1 As shown in the figure, in this implementation scheme: the main material of the precast wall panel main body 1 is expanded perlite particle concrete. Through the setting of this material, the main body of the precast wall panel main body 1 can have better compressive and environmental protection performance, and the overall production price is relatively low, which can significantly improve the use experience of the precast wall panel main body 1.

[0023] Referring to Figure 3 And Figure 4 As shown in the figure, in this implementation scheme: a silicate cement layer 6 is installed on the surface of the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the silicate cement layer 6, because it has a small drying shrinkage value, it helps to maintain the stability and integrity of the structure. If the drying shrinkage rate of the material is too large, it may cause the components to crack, deform or lose strength, thus affecting the safety and durability of the entire structure, and reducing the service life of the precast wall panel main body 1.

[0024] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, in this implementation scheme: a heat-resistant insulation layer 7 is installed inside the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the heat-resistant insulation layer 7, the precast wall panel main body 1 can effectively isolate the external temperature during use, thereby ensuring the constancy of the internal temperature and improving the use experience of the user.

[0025] Referring to Figure 4 As shown in the figure, in this implementation scheme: an anti-corrosion layer 8 is installed inside the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the anti-corrosion layer 8, the precast wall panel main body 1 can have good antioxidant and anti-corrosion functions. These characteristics can help the precast wall panel main body 1 better resist bad weather and ensure the long-term stability and aesthetic effect of the precast wall panel main body 1.

[0026] Referring to Figure 4As shown, in this implementation: A polymer cement mortar waterproof layer 9 is installed inside the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the polymer cement mortar waterproof layer 9, the precast wall panel main body 1 can effectively isolate rainwater or other water sources outside, preventing water from entering the inside of the precast wall panel main body 1 and causing corrosion and cracking of the internal structure of the precast wall panel main body 1, further improving the service performance of the precast wall panel main body 1.

[0027] Refer to Figure 4 As shown, in this implementation: A sound insulation layer 10 is installed inside the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the sound insulation layer 10, when the precast wall panel main body 1 is in use, it can effectively isolate external noise, ensuring the quietness of the internal environment of the precast wall panel main body 1 and further improving the user experience.

[0028] Working principle: During the use of the precast wall panel main body 1, it may crack due to external collisions or long-term use. Cracking will cause a decline in the compressive and sealing performance of the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the strengthening core 3 and the sliding plate 5, the precast wall panel main body 1 can enhance additional bearing capacity and stability during use, helping to resist external forces such as wind pressure and seismic forces, thereby reducing the cracking risk of the wall panel and extending the service life. Through the setting of this material, the main body of the precast wall panel main body 1 can have better compressive and environmental protection performance, and the overall production cost is relatively low, which can significantly improve the user experience of the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the portland cement layer 6, because it has a small drying shrinkage value, it helps to maintain the stability and integrity of the structure. If the drying shrinkage rate of the material is too large, it may cause the components to crack, deform or lose strength, thus affecting the safety and durability of the entire structure and reducing the service life of the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the heat-resistant insulation layer 7, the precast wall panel main body 1 can effectively isolate the external temperature during use, thereby ensuring the constancy of the internal temperature and improving the user experience. Through the setting of the anti-corrosion layer 8, the precast wall panel main body 1 can have good antioxidant and anti-corrosion functions. These characteristics can help the precast wall panel main body 1 better resist bad weather, enabling the precast wall panel main body 1 to ensure long-term stability and aesthetic effects. Through the setting of the polymer cement mortar waterproof layer 9, the precast wall panel main body 1 can effectively isolate rainwater or other water sources outside, preventing water from entering the inside of the precast wall panel main body 1 and causing corrosion and cracking of the internal structure of the precast wall panel main body 1, further improving the service performance of the precast wall panel main body 1. Through the setting of the sound insulation layer 10, when the precast wall panel main body 1 is in use, it can effectively isolate external noise, ensuring the quietness of the internal environment of the precast wall panel main body 1 and further improving the user experience.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A weather-resistant and crack-resistant prefabricated wall panel, comprising a prefabricated wall panel body (1), characterized in that: The prefabricated wall panel body (1) is provided with steel bars (2) installed inside, the number of the steel bars (2) is several and evenly distributed inside the prefabricated wall panel body (1), the prefabricated wall panel body (1) is provided with a reinforcing core (3), the prefabricated wall panel body (1) is provided with slots (4) inside, the number of the slots (4) is several, the front end and the rear end of the reinforcing core (3) are both fixed with sliding plates (5), and the inside of the slots (4) is slidably connected to the sliding plates (5).

2. The weather-resistant and crack-resistant prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main material of the prefabricated wall panel body (1) is expanded perlite granular concrete.

3. The weather-resistant and crack-resistant prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A silicate cement layer (6) is installed on the surface of the prefabricated wallboard body (1).

4. The weather-resistant and crack-resistant prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heat-resistant insulation layer (7) is installed inside the prefabricated wall panel body (1).

5. The weather-resistant and crack-resistant prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: An anti-corrosion layer (8) is installed inside the prefabricated wall panel body (1).

6. The weather-resistant and crack-resistant prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A polymer cement mortar waterproof layer (9) is installed inside the prefabricated wall panel body (1).

7. The weather-resistant and crack-resistant prefabricated wallboard according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sound insulation interlayer (10) is installed inside the prefabricated wall panel body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Prefabricated wallboard

    CN220725511U